CN204217352U - A kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204217352U CN204217352U CN201420621233.9U CN201420621233U CN204217352U CN 204217352 U CN204217352 U CN 204217352U CN 201420621233 U CN201420621233 U CN 201420621233U CN 204217352 U CN204217352 U CN 204217352U
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- rotary tillage
- hopper
- fertilizing
- spreading
- swingle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer, its fertilizing mechanism comprises two fertilizing boxs, some discharging unit, two rotation spreading assemblies.The diapire of each fertilizing box offers some openings, and each opening part is provided with this discharging unit, and each discharging unit comprises control valve, hopper.Each rotation spreading assembly comprises swingle, the some spreading parts be fixed on this swingle.Control valve is arranged on respective openings place for regulating the size of opening, the bottom wall outer that one end of hopper is fixed on corresponding fertilizing box is connected with respective openings, the other end is discharging opening, contain this spreading part in each hopper, the corresponding spreading part that rotarily drives of swingle rotates in corresponding hopper.Each spreading part region be housed in corresponding hopper offers some deep-slotted chip breakers, and some deep-slotted chip breakers distribute along the direction of rotation of swingle around corresponding spreading part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural equipment, particularly relates to a kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer.
Background technology
Anhui Beijing University some areas are wide stretches of Plains, and belong to the model of silo all over the world, side by side many people are few, and add postadolescent's substantially all Out-migrant for work, therefore labour is very short, are badly in need of wanting large-scale chemurgy machinery to cultivate.Fact of case also really like this, increasing large-scale chemurgy machinery appears at field.But the effect of cultivating of these chemurgy machineries but still allows vast farmers friend very dissatisfied.As fertilising, urea and composite fertilizer are two kinds of conventional fertilizer, and urea belongs to graininess, composite fertilizer belongs to fine-powdered, when applying fertilizer, be easy to because mechanical oscillation cause granular urea to be gathered in the surface of fertilizer heap in a large number, and the composite fertilizer of fine-powdered is gathered in the bottom of expense stockpile in a large number together, like this, when fertilising, inequality of just easily applying fertilizer, the major part that ground is above executed is urea, and the major part that ground is below executed is composite fertilizer, have a headache very much.If refertilize once, not only waste time, waste of manpower, also oil consumption is uneconomical, and meanwhile, ground is also not suitable for again operating.For another example stalk, present promotion environmental protection, firm resistance vast farmers friend is by burning disposal stalk, but existing rotary tillage sowing machine major part does not possess stalk smashes function, even if having, also be that the very coarse bottom revolving root sower arranges blade and carries out stalk and smash, the stalk smashed is easy to dance in the air all over the sky.
Utility model content
For the deficiency of existing scheme, the utility model proposes a kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer, it can process the technical problem that urea and composite fertilizer not easily apply fertilizer simultaneously, and the automatic adjustment of the charging that can also realize applying fertilizer.
The utility model realizes like this, a kind of rotary tillage sowing machine, it comprises frame, driving mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism, earthing fill and lead up mechanism, this rotary tillage mechanism, this fertilizing mechanism, this sowing mechanism, this earthing fill and lead up mechanism be installed in this frame is respectively used to rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, earthing fill and lead up, this driving mechanism is walked for driving this frame; Wherein,
This fertilizing mechanism comprises two fertilizing boxs, some discharging unit, two rotate spreading assembly, the diapire of each fertilizing box offers some openings, each opening part is provided with this discharging unit, each discharging unit comprises control valve, hopper, each rotation spreading assembly comprises swingle, be fixed on the some spreading parts on this swingle, this control valve is arranged on respective openings place for regulating the size of opening, in the bottom wall outer that one end of this hopper is fixed on corresponding fertilizing box and the fertilizer be connected with respective openings for accepting from opening, the other end of this hopper is discharging opening, this spreading part is contained in each hopper, the corresponding spreading part that rotarily drives of this swingle rotates in corresponding hopper, each spreading part region be housed in corresponding hopper offers some deep-slotted chip breakers, this some deep-slotted chip breaker distributes along the direction of rotation of this swingle around corresponding spreading part.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this fertilizing mechanism also comprises the motor for driving this swingle to rotate.
As the further improvement of such scheme, this earthing fills and leads up the afterbody that mechanism is arranged on this frame, and the position in this frame will closer to ground compared with the position of this rotary tillage mechanism, this fertilizing mechanism, these these mechanisms of sowing mechanism.Preferably, this earthing is filled and led up that mechanism comprises hollow and cylindrical cylinder, is driven the servomotor of this drum rotating.Again preferably, the outer surface of this cylinder is provided with some projections triangular in shape.Further, this some projection divides the some groups of convex sets be in a parallel set, and often group convex sets is uniformly distributed around the center line of this cylinder.
The utility model separately applies fertilizer by arranging the composite fertilizer of two fertilizing boxs to granular urea and fine-powdered, the inlet amount of fertilising can also be adjusted simultaneously, urea and composite fertilizer separately can be applied fertilizer with the ratio of the best, compare two kinds of fertilizer in advance according to the traditional method refertilized after preset blending ratio mixing, do not increase human and material resources and temporal added burden.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the rotary tillage sowing machine that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model better embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of rotary tillage sowing machine in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the partial top view of rotary tillage sowing machine in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the rotary tillage mechanism of rotary tillage sowing machine in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that the stalk being applied to rotary tillage sowing machine smashes mechanism.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, rotary tillage sowing machine of the present utility model comprises frame 1, driving mechanism (not shown), rotary tillage mechanism 2, fertilizing mechanism 3, sowing mechanism 4, earthing fill and lead up mechanism 5, stalk smashes mechanism 6.Rotary tillage mechanism 2, fertilizing mechanism 3, sowing mechanism 4, earthing fill and lead up mechanism 5, stalk smash mechanism 6 be installed in this frame 1 is respectively used to rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, earthing are filled and led up, stalk is smashed, this driving mechanism is walked for driving this frame 1, this driving mechanism can be headstock of tractor etc., as long as stretchy frame 1 is walked.This driving mechanism is by haulage gear 7 connection frame 1, and haulage gear 7 is fixed in frame 1.
This fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises two fertilizing boxs 31, some discharging unit, two rotation spreading assemblies.The diapire of each fertilizing box 31 offers some openings 310, and each opening 310 place is provided with this discharging unit.Each discharging unit comprises control valve 32, hopper 33, and each rotation spreading assembly comprises swingle 34, the some spreading parts 36 be fixed on this swingle.
This control valve 32 is arranged on respective openings 310 place for regulating the size of opening 310, the bottom wall outer that one end of this hopper 33 is fixed on corresponding fertilizing box 31 is connected the fertilizer for accepting from opening 310 with respective openings 310, the other end of this hopper 33 is discharging opening 35, contains this spreading part 36 in each hopper 33.
The corresponding spreading part 36 that rotarily drives of this swingle 34 rotates in corresponding hopper 33, each spreading part 36 region be housed in corresponding hopper 33 offers some deep-slotted chip breakers 360, and this some deep-slotted chip breaker 360 distributes along the direction of rotation of this swingle 34 around corresponding spreading part 36.Swingle 34 can adopt motor to drive rotation.
The utility model separately applies fertilizer by arranging the composite fertilizer of two fertilizing boxs 31 to granular urea and fine-powdered, the inlet amount of fertilising can also be adjusted simultaneously, urea and composite fertilizer separately can be applied fertilizer with the ratio of the best, compare two kinds of fertilizer in advance according to the traditional method refertilized after preset blending ratio mixing, do not increase human and material resources and temporal added burden.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, this rotary tillage mechanism 2 comprises turn axle 21, some Rotary tillage blades 22, this turn axle 21 is provided with the some installation portions 23 for installing this some Rotary tillage blade 22, this some installation portion 23 around this turn axle 21 rotation and be interspersed.One end of each installation portion 23 is fixed on this turn axle 21, and the other end of each installation portion 23 offers the first installing hole 231 fixing this Rotary tillage blade 22 for grafting, and the side opening of each installation portion 23 is provided with the second installing hole 232.Turn axle 21 can adopt motor to drive rotation.
Stalk is smashed mechanism 6 and is arranged on the bottom of this frame 1 for being smashed by ground stalk, and this stalk is smashed some stalks that mechanism 6 comprises installation portion 23 some with this corresponding and smashed assembly.Each stalk is smashed assembly and is comprised extension 61, convergence part 62, rotation section 63, this extension 61 is in strip and one end is fixed on corresponding installation portion 23 by corresponding second installing hole 232, the other end and this convergence part 62 of this extension 61 are fixed, one end and this convergence part 62 of this rotation section 63 are rotationally connected, and the other end of this rotation section 63 is set to stalk and smashes cutter.This stalk is smashed cutter and can be assumed diamond in shape shape, and preferably, the length that this stalk smashes cutter is less than the length of this Rotary tillage blade, can reduce stalk so as far as possible and smash cutter contact earth, increase the service life.
This convergence part 62 comprises connecting rod 621, gear-stopping bar 622, one end of this connecting rod 621 is fixed on this extension 61, the other end of this connecting rod 621 is through this rotation section 63 to be rotationally connected with this rotation section 63, and the other end that this gear-stopping bar 622 is fixed on this connecting rod 621 departs from this connecting rod 621 to prevent this rotation section 63.
The utility model also smashes mechanism 6 by arranging stalk on the turn axle 21 of rotary tillage mechanism 2, thus can smash stalk when rotary tillage simultaneously, and the earth mixing of the stalk after smashing when following rotary tillage and being buried in the earth, stalk can rot rich soil very soon, and volume with the wind that also can not be in blocks is to dancing in the air all over the sky in the air, affecting environment.
This earthing fills and leads up the afterbody that mechanism 5 is arranged on this frame 1, and position in this frame 1 and rotary tillage mechanism 2, fertilizing mechanism 3, sowing mechanism 4, stalk smash these mechanisms of mechanism 6 position compared with will closer to ground.When these mechanism's complete operations above, soil layer can be put in order like this.
The servomotor (not shown) that this earthing is filled and led up that mechanism 5 comprises hollow and cylindrical cylinder 51, driven this cylinder 51 to rotate.Fill and lead up sowing region to play good promotion soil, the outer surface of this cylinder 51 is provided with triangular in shape some protruding 52.These some protruding 52 points of some groups of convex sets be in a parallel set, often group convex sets is uniformly distributed around the center line of this cylinder 51.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer, it comprises frame, driving mechanism, rotary tillage mechanism, fertilizing mechanism, sowing mechanism, earthing fill and lead up mechanism, this rotary tillage mechanism, this fertilizing mechanism, this sowing mechanism, this earthing fill and lead up mechanism be installed in this frame is respectively used to rotary tillage, fertilising, sowing, earthing fill and lead up, this driving mechanism is walked for driving this frame; It is characterized in that:
This fertilizing mechanism comprises two fertilizing boxs, some discharging unit, two rotate spreading assembly, the diapire of each fertilizing box offers some openings, each opening part is provided with this discharging unit, each discharging unit comprises control valve, hopper, each rotation spreading assembly comprises swingle, be fixed on the some spreading parts on this swingle, this control valve is arranged on respective openings place for regulating the size of opening, in the bottom wall outer that one end of this hopper is fixed on corresponding fertilizing box and the fertilizer be connected with respective openings for accepting from opening, the other end of this hopper is discharging opening, this spreading part is contained in each hopper, the corresponding spreading part that rotarily drives of this swingle rotates in corresponding hopper, each spreading part region be housed in corresponding hopper offers some deep-slotted chip breakers, this some deep-slotted chip breaker distributes along the direction of rotation of this swingle around corresponding spreading part.
2. the rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this fertilizing mechanism also comprises the motor for driving this swingle to rotate.
3. the rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this earthing fills and leads up the afterbody that mechanism is arranged on this frame, and the position in this frame will closer to ground compared with the position of this rotary tillage mechanism, this fertilizing mechanism, these these mechanisms of sowing mechanism.
4. the rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: this earthing is filled and led up that mechanism comprises hollow and cylindrical cylinder, driven the servomotor of this drum rotating.
5. the rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the outer surface of this cylinder is provided with some projections triangular in shape.
6. the rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: this some projection divides the some groups of convex sets be in a parallel set, and often group convex sets is uniformly distributed around the center line of this cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420621233.9U CN204217352U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420621233.9U CN204217352U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204217352U true CN204217352U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
Family
ID=52915523
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420621233.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204217352U (en) | 2014-10-24 | 2014-10-24 | A kind of rotary tillage sowing machine that can separately apply fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204217352U (en) |
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2014
- 2014-10-24 CN CN201420621233.9U patent/CN204217352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150325 Termination date: 20201024 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |