CN204146140U - Automation plant water planting system - Google Patents

Automation plant water planting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204146140U
CN204146140U CN201420403733.5U CN201420403733U CN204146140U CN 204146140 U CN204146140 U CN 204146140U CN 201420403733 U CN201420403733 U CN 201420403733U CN 204146140 U CN204146140 U CN 204146140U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
planting
storage box
water storage
planting groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420403733.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宁建强
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HUIZHOU WEIER ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HUIZHOU WEIER ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420403733.5U priority Critical patent/CN204146140U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204146140U publication Critical patent/CN204146140U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automation plant water planting system, described implant system comprises planting groove, plantation frame, water storage box, feed tube, return duct, immersible pump, automatically joins fertilizer; Wherein fertilizer and water carry out entering water storage box after certain proportion mixes through system of automatically fostering and apply fertilizer by current, described water storage box is provided with the injury of the effective bacterium minimizing of ultraviolet sterilizer to root system of plant, described return duct is provided with screen pack, described water storage box is provided with into water controller, water spray controller and water temperature regulater, plantation frame below described planting groove is provided with seedling-cultivating tray, above described seedling-cultivating tray, be provided with sparge pipe, described sparge pipe is connected with described water spray controller.The utility model implant system is easy to use, simple, easily install, and realizes automatically watering, planting; Nursery garden is integrated with growing area, simple operation, can reach open-and-shut visual management target.

Description

Automation plant water planting system
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant planting field, particularly relates to a kind of automation water planting growing vegetables system being suitable for family and using.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of urbanization life and being on the increase of food-safety problem, increasing city dweller wishes can oneself balcony or garden planting vegetables; Occur that some are applicable to the planting groove of balcony or garden planting on the market at present, but these planting grooves all need artificially applying fertilizer or water, use not only inconvenient, also not laborsaving, and function singleness, is difficult to meet the demand of people to planting vegetable.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automation water planting growing vegetables system being applicable to average family and using.
In order to solve the problem of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automation plant water planting system, and described implant system comprises planting groove, plantation frame, water storage box, feed tube, return duct, immersible pump, system of fostering and apply fertilizer, wherein feed tube is connected between water storage box and the inlet of planting groove, return duct is connected between water storage box and the liquid outlet of planting groove, water enters water storage box after joining fertile system and mixing with fertilizer, it is characterized in that: described water storage box is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer, described return duct is provided with screen pack, described water storage box is provided with into water controller, water spray controller and water temperature regulater, plantation frame below described planting groove is provided with seedling-cultivating tray, sparge pipe is provided with above described seedling-cultivating tray, described sparge pipe is connected with described water spray controller.
Further, described seedling-cultivating tray and described plantation frame are the fit structure of drawer type, adopt the placement that the structure of drawer type makes seedling-cultivating tray easily take.
Further, described planting groove is provided with Planting board, described Planting board is arranged at intervals with through hole, described through hole is provided with plantation cup.
Further, described plantation frame is by erecting fixed mount and horizontal fixed mount is formed, and described horizontal fixed mount is arranged on described two relative perpendicular fixed mounts, described perpendicular fixed mount is provided with row and installs adjustment hole.
Further, described planting groove and plantation frame are splicing construction, adopt splicing construction according to the actual conditions of different home, can assemble the utility model planter flexibly.
Further, described water spray controller is connected with running water water pipe; As everyone knows, during nursery, seedling should not adopt rich water to water, and in the implant system of utility model, and the water of seedling-cultivating tray and the water of planting groove separate and uses, and seedling-cultivating tray adopts running water pouring with the growth ensureing seedling.
For the invasion preventing the vegetables planted to be subject to insect, as an improvement of the present utility model, the top of described planting groove is provided with fly net, described fly net comprises screen cloth, net support, tube connector, described net support is arcuate structure, its arc top is provided with connecting hole, described tube connector connects two adjacent net supports, described screen cloth is laid on described net support, described Planting board is provided with net support spliced eye, artificial isolation barrier is built by the fly net covered on planting groove, outside the net that insect is refused, cut off insect (adult) Propagation Methods, the each class pest of effective control.
As the utility model, another improves, and described fly net is provided with PE insulation film, even if under comparatively cold condition, still can keep suitable plantation temperature.
Hydroponic system of the present utility model, by forming of five parts: 1. automatically join fertile part: the nutrient solution water level decreasing inside water storage box detects signal by electronic float behind the position of specifying, water inlet controller starts magnetic valve and joins fertile system and join in water storage box by fertilizer, water level rises to the height electronic float of specifying and detects that signal electromagnet valve cuts out, 2. to lower the temperature part: when the temperature of nutrient solution too high or too low time, water temperature regulater cooling/heating system starts refrigerating/heating, nutrient solution is made to lower the temperature/heat up, after temperature drops to normal value, refrigeration system stops, 3. sterilization part: can according to the program of PCB setting, ultraviolet sterilizer only opens 2 or 3 hours in one day, to guarantee root system of plant not by the infringement of germ, 4. the supply portion of nutrient solution: drawn water by immersible pump and be divided into multiple subbranch and provide nutrient solution to planting groove respectively, then water storage box is back to through return duct, 5. filtration fraction: due to the rotten root containing plant in the nutrient solution of backflow and impurity, at return duct end, screen pack is installed to be filtered out.
In the utility model plant water planting system, nursery garden is integrated with growing area, but separate out different automatic water supply systems, to the automatic liquid manure proportioning of the nutrient solution needed for growing area, running water is then adopted to water for nursery garden, grow in order to plant science, simultaneously, seed and vegetables are that same portion machine plants out, change traditional nursery and plant the pattern of separating, and the cup in the seedling-cultivating tray structure of drawer type and Miao Yupan can directly move on on Planting board, not only conveniently save trouble, also can prevent the infringement to root system in plant transplantation process, be conducive to the growth of plant, the equipment of auto spraying water is had without the need to manually watering to seedling above nursery.
Hydroponic system of the present utility model is that the water of a closed loop follows system, can not see dominant water, can effectively avoid growing mosquito.
Of the present utility model kind of groove can coordinate multiple Planting board and plantation cup to use, and is applicable to plant different types of vegetables.
The utility model planter is easy to use, simple, easily install, and realizes automatically watering, planting; Nursery garden is integrated with growing area, simple operation, can reach open-and-shut visual management target.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, forms a application's part, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is that the utility model the utility model hydroponic system forms schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model water planting machine structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model water planting machine vertical view.
Fig. 4 is the utility model seedling-cultivating tray structural representation.
Fig. 5 is the utility model planting groove structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the utility model Planting board structural representation.
Fig. 7 is the utility model leaf vegetables plantation cup structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the utility model tubers plantation cup structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the horizontal fixed rack structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Figure 10 is that the utility model erects fixed rack structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2.
Figure 12 is the utility model embodiment 2 fly net structural representation.
Figure 13 is the utility model embodiment 2 net supporting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is the utility model embodiment 2 connecting pipe structure schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the utility model embodiment 2 Planting board structural representation.
Reference numeral is: 1, planting groove, 2, water storage box, 3, feed tube, 4, return duct, 5, immersible pump, 6, join fertile system, 7, ultraviolet sterilizer, 8, screen pack, 9, water inlet controller, 10, water temperature regulater, 12, seedling-cultivating tray, 14, Planting board, 15, leaf vegetables plantation cup, 16, tubers plantation cup, 17, horizontal fixed mount, 18, perpendicular fixed mount, 13, water spray controller, 21, tank lid, 22, fly net, 23, PE insulation film, 111, leaf vegetables growing area, 112, tubers growing area, 141, through hole, 142, spliced eye, 181, adjustment hole is installed, 221, net support, 222, connecting hole
Embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the utility model in this illustrative examples of the present utility model and explanation, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
With reference to figure 1, 2, 3, 4, a kind of automation plant water planting system, comprise planting groove 1, plantation frame, water storage box 2, tank lid 21, feed tube 3, return duct 4, immersible pump 5, join fertile system 6, wherein, feed tube 3 connects the inlet of water storage box 2 and planting groove 1, feed tube 3 is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer 7, return duct 4 connects the liquid outlet of water storage box 2 and planting groove 1, return duct 4 is arranged on screen pack 8, tap water enters water storage box 2 after flowing through and joining fertile system 6 and liquid fertilizer 61 mixture, water storage box 2 is provided with into water controller 9, water temperature regulater 10, water spray controller 21, plantation frame below planting groove 1 is provided with seedling-cultivating tray 12, sparge pipe (not shown) is provided with above seedling-cultivating tray 12, water spray controller 13 is connected with sparge pipe, water spray controller 21 connects outside running water water pipe, control water spray water pipe 13 pairs of seedling-cultivating trays 12 to water.
Seedling-cultivating tray 12 is the fit structure of drawer type with plantation frame, and seedling-cultivating tray 12 is provided with plantation cup, seedling-cultivating tray 12 directly can move on on Planting board and conveniently save trouble, and also can prevent the infringement to root system in plant transplantation process, be conducive to the growth of plant.
At the utility model middle-ultraviolet lamp sterilizer 7, join fertile system 6, water inlet controller 9 and water temperature regulater 10 are prior art, be easy to for a person skilled in the art realize, do not repeat it herein, emphasis is, the effect that they play in the utility model; Wherein, ultraviolet sterilizer constitutes the disinfection system in the utility model hydroponic system, thereon can setting program, and such as every day only opens 2 hours or 3 hours, can carry out the setting that adapts according to different vegetable; Liquid manure adapter formation is of the present utility model joins fertile system automatically, join in water storage box when signal enabling magnetic valve being detected by electronic float and joined fertile system after nutrient solution water level decreasing to the position of specifying, water level rises to the height electronic float of specifying and detects that signal electromagnet valve cuts out; Water temperature regulater forms of the present utility model/heating and cooling system, and during summer, electronic refrigerating system can guarantee that the water temperature that plant root touches is basically identical with the water temperature in the Nature situation, between 20-25 degree; During winter, electronics heating guarantees that root system of plant water temperature is in applicable plant growth needs, to ensure the science growth of plant;
Fig. 5,6,7,8,9,10 is respectively the utility model planting groove, Planting board, leaf vegetables plantation cup, stem tuber plantation cup, horizontal fixed mount, perpendicular fixed rack structure schematic diagram, wherein, planting groove 1 is sliceable structure, be provided with Planting board 14 thereon, Planting board 14 is arranged at intervals with through hole 141, through hole 141 is arranged can be diversified, and to adapt to different plantation cups, leaf vegetables can be divided into plant cup 15 for plantation cup and stem tuber colza plants cup 16; Plantation frame is by erecting fixed mount 17 and horizontal fixed mount 18 is formed, wherein horizontal fixed mount 18 is arranged on two relative perpendicular fixed mounts 17, horizontal, vertical fixed mount 17,18 is sliceable structure, splicing can be coordinated arbitrarily according to the length of planting groove 1, wherein perpendicular fixed mount 18 being provided with row and adjustment through hole 181 is installed, during for installing, regulating the height of planting groove 1.
In embodiment of the present utility model, the width design of planter is 0.5m, and the height of planter is 0.7 ~ 09m, is preferably 0.8m, according to family, the length of planter can need that to carry out free-extension be 1.8 ~ 3m.
Due to Planting board of the present utility model can design multiple aperture through hole, and interval is also different, to be suitable for different types of vegetables, concrete, in an embodiment of the present utility model, planting groove can be divided into leaf vegetables growing area 111, fruit and vegetable and tubers growing area 112, the aperture of the Planting board through hole of leaf vegetables growing area is little, through hole is intensive, is suitable for leaf vegetables plantation cup, plantation romaine lettuce, a variety of Chinese cabbage etc.; And through hole on fruit and vegetable and tubers growing area Planting board is large, adopts high long stem tuber colza to plant cup, such as plant sieve fore-telling, eggplant, Xi Hong city etc., to guarantee the demand of one family to the vegetables of different category.
All plastic materials of the utility model planter preferably adopt food-grade PP raw material, add nano antibacterial agent precision injection molding in process of production, can play good bacteriostasis, allow bacterium have no place to hide.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Figure 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, for simplicity, this enforcement only illustrates the difference with embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, the top of planting groove 1 is provided with fly net 22, fly net 22 is by screen cloth (not shown), net support 221, tube connector 223 is formed, wherein, net support 221 is arcuate structure, top is provided with connecting hole 222, tube connector 223 is plugged on two adjacent two stands 221, screen cloth is laid on net support 221, Planting board 14 two ends arrange the spliced eye 142 of grafting net support 221, same, fly net 22 is also splicing construction, can splice according to the length of Planting board 14 or planting groove 1, fly net is used can effectively to avoid vegetables to suffer the invasion of insect.
Fly net 22 arranges the temperature that one deck PE insulation film 23 can effectively control in planting groove.
Same, what have the top of seedling-cultivating tray also can adapt is provided with fly net and insulation film.
Above the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment provides is described in detail, apply specific case herein to set forth the principle of the utility model embodiment and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to the principle helping to understand the utility model embodiment; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the utility model embodiment, embodiment and range of application all will change, and in sum, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an automation plant water planting system, described implant system comprises planting groove, plantation frame, water storage box, feed tube, return duct, immersible pump, joins fertile system, wherein feed tube is connected between water storage box and the inlet of planting groove, return duct is connected between water storage box and the liquid outlet of planting groove, fertilizer and water carry out entering water storage box after certain proportion mixes through joining fertile system by water, it is characterized in that: described water storage box is provided with ultraviolet sterilizer, described return duct is provided with screen pack, described water storage box is provided with into water controller, water spray controller and water temperature regulater, kind value frame below described planting groove is provided with seedling-cultivating tray, sparge pipe is provided with above described seedling-cultivating tray, described sparge pipe is connected with described water spray controller.
2. automation plant water planting system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seedling-cultivating tray and described plantation frame are the fit structure of drawer type.
3. automation plant water planting system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described planting groove is provided with Planting board, described Planting board is arranged at intervals with through hole, described through hole is provided with plantation cup.
4. automation plant water planting system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plantation frame is by erecting fixed mount and horizontal fixed mount is formed, described horizontal fixed mount is arranged on described two relative perpendicular fixed mounts, described perpendicular fixed mount is provided with row and installs adjustment hole.
5. automation plant water planting system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described planting groove and plantation frame are splicing construction.
6. automation plant water planting system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water spray controller is connected with running water water pipe.
7. the automation plant water planting system according to claim 1 ~ 6 any one, is characterized in that: the top of described planting groove is provided with fly net.
8. automation plant water planting system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described fly net comprises screen cloth, net support, tube connector, described net support is arcuate structure, its arc top is provided with connecting hole, described tube connector connects two adjacent net supports, described screen cloth is laid on described net support, described planting groove is provided with net support spliced eye.
9. automation plant water planting system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described fly net is provided with PE insulation film.
CN201420403733.5U 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Automation plant water planting system Expired - Fee Related CN204146140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420403733.5U CN204146140U (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Automation plant water planting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420403733.5U CN204146140U (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Automation plant water planting system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204146140U true CN204146140U (en) 2015-02-11

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CN201420403733.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204146140U (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Automation plant water planting system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104160941A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-26 惠州市维尔环境科技有限公司 Automatic water culture planting system
CN105409752A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 山东省水稻研究所 Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104160941A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-11-26 惠州市维尔环境科技有限公司 Automatic water culture planting system
WO2016011700A1 (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-28 宁建强 Automated hydroponic cultivation system
CN105409752A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-23 山东省水稻研究所 Culture apparatus for cultivating gramineous plant seedlings

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150211