CN204137685U - A kind of waste classification recovery device - Google Patents

A kind of waste classification recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204137685U
CN204137685U CN201420602701.8U CN201420602701U CN204137685U CN 204137685 U CN204137685 U CN 204137685U CN 201420602701 U CN201420602701 U CN 201420602701U CN 204137685 U CN204137685 U CN 204137685U
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China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
collection box
storage area
sorting
recovery device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420602701.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏宇彤
沈泽皓
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Shanghai Minhang Middle School
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Shanghai Minhang Middle School
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of waste classification recovery device, comprises the collection box with garbage inlet, is provided with barcode laser scanner outside collection box; There is in described collection box multiple independently rubbish storage area, between described garbage inlet and rubbish storage area, be provided with the sorter driven by driver train; In addition, described regenerative apparatus also comprises controller, its connect described in barcode laser scanner and driver train, and based on the bar code information that described barcode laser scanner sends, control actuating unit and the rubbish in garbage sorting device is sent into specify rubbish storage area.The features such as it is wide according to the distribution of existing convenience store, rubbish discrimination is high, garbage bulk is little, exploitation automatic garbage classification regenerative apparatus, improves the refuse bag classification percent recovery that convenience store produces.This device realizes integration and reclaims rubbish simultaneously, and corresponding integration can be converted into money or convenience store's reward voucher etc., actively can promote that resident is to the enthusiasm of refuse classification.

Description

A kind of waste classification recovery device
Technical field
The utility model relates to Waste sorting recycle technical field, particularly relates to a kind of waste classification recovery device.
Background technology
Recently, investigation army unit in State Statistics Bureau Shanghai is investigated categorized consumer waste situation 100 communities.Investigation display, the citizen of 26.4% represent " can accomplish ", and 57.6% represents " most of can accomplish ", and 14.4% represents " can accomplish once in a while ", only has 1.6% expression " can not accomplish completely ".Investigation finds, the standard of refuse classification is as not yet unifications such as the color of collection container, shape and marks.Wherein, 9 community rubbish are divided into " two classes (Recyclable, not Recyclable) ", 28 little divides into " three classes (dry, wet and poisonous and harmful rubbish) ", 60 little divides into " five classes (dry, wet, glass, duds thing and poisonous and harmful rubbish) ", and 3 little divides into " nine classes (dry, wet, plastic wrapping, plastic bottle, friperie, paper, Tetra Pak, metal and Expired drug) ".Investigation also shows, and the major cause that citizen are unwilling to carry out refuse classification is " shipment of not classifying ".There are citizen to represent, after working laboriously to carry out refuse classification, when but finding waste-skip transport the rubbish separated all are mixed in together.
At present, government conducts vigorous propaganda for refuse classification, and arranges placard in a lot of place, exploitation etc., but due to the problem of each side, effect is very low, reason comprise following some:
1, refuse classification production-release design is concrete not, and classification facility standard needs unified.Such as by sample inquiry to community, Shanghai, the standard of refuse classification is as not yet unifications such as the color of collection container, shape and marks.In addition, reclaim for classification common people and do not have clear and definite concept, everyone is different to the concept of recyclable rubbish, and some people thinks recuperable thing, in fact can not because everyone standard is different, effect is also different.
2, recovery and reuse system is too disperseed, and renewable resource utilization field can not get industrialization and large-scale development, and the carrying out in a deep going way of refuse classification also encounters bottleneck.In addition, no matter be the secondary subsequent classification of the spontaneous original-source by classification of resident, Cleaner or the personnel that glean and collect scraps, each main body of each link is all under economic profit incentive, picks layer by layer and collect rubbish.But whole synthesis quality is relatively low, construction teams is lack of standardization, maximum by economic profit incentive.Be mainly manifested in that to enhance with economic interests be this " picking rubbish " consciousness, the little but still rubbish of resourcebility to some economic interests, as segment glass bottle, waste plastics etc. do not sort.
3, public's refuse classification consciousness is not strong, the not high communication and education for many years of enthusiasm and development of the activity, the cognition degree of the public to refuse classification is made to have had very big raising, " rubbish will be classified, resource is not wasted " theory be rooted in the hearts of the people, but because the environmental work of China is always by Government-Leading, cause the thinking set of the public, the overwhelming majority public still thinks refuse classification, collect, transport and disposal are all the responsibility of government, still rest on the basis of simple waste recovery to the understanding of refuse classification, importance on refuse classification and the impact on environment thereof are familiar with not dark.
In sum, artificial refuse classification is ineffective.
And in modernized society, such as the whole family (Family), good moral (AllDay), Express Passenger (Quick) etc. chain of convenience stores is distributed widely in city everywhere, such as community, street, subway etc. place.And most commodity of these convenience stores all have bar code identification, and commodity volume is little, and the rubbish of generation mainly contains box-packed meal packaging, snacks external packing, beverage bottle and pop can smallclothes rubbish.Although present sewage disposer has recyclable, not recyclable two buckets, based on above-mentioned refuse classification problem, people often abandon conveniently, thus cause garbage reclamation difficulty to increase.
Consider that convenience store's overwhelming majority commodity have bar-code label, and rubbish kind is easily distinguished according to bar code information, so bar code scan information development automatic sorting garbage bin can be utilized, classification recovery is carried out to the rubbish that convenience store produces.But there is no a kind of waste classification recovery device based on convenience store at present.
Utility model content
The object of the utility model embodiment is the blank for prior art, a kind of waste classification recovery device is proposed, convenience store doorway can be located at, this waste classification recovery device arranges barcode laser scanner to read the bar code information of rubbish, classification process is carried out afterwards based on bar code information, also arrange read write line is that the rubbish input person reading bar code carries out integration simultaneously, actively can promote that resident is to the enthusiasm of refuse classification.
In order to reach above-mentioned utility model object, a kind of waste classification recovery device that the utility model embodiment proposes is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of waste classification recovery device, comprises the collection box with garbage inlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with barcode laser scanner outside described collection box; There is in described collection box multiple independently rubbish storage area, between described garbage inlet and rubbish storage area, be provided with the sorter driven by driver train; In addition, described regenerative apparatus also comprises controller, its connect described in barcode laser scanner and driver train, and based on the bar code information that described barcode laser scanner sends, control actuating unit and the rubbish in garbage sorting device is sent into specify rubbish storage area.
Described collection box is also provided with a rfid interrogator outward.
Described rfid interrogator is IC-card read write line.
Described rfid interrogator is NFC label read write line.
Described sorter comprises at least one sorting door, and the deflection under described driver train drives of described sorting door forms slope, to define by the sorting path of garbage inlet to arbitrary rubbish storage area.
Described sorting door quantity is one, and its lower end is articulated with in described collection box, and is positioned at immediately below garbage inlet; Described rubbish storage area quantity is two, lays respectively at described sorting door two ends and upper end is uncovered; Between the removable two ends bottom described garbage inlet, upper end of described sorting door.
Described sorting door quantity is three, and wherein, the first sorting door lower end is articulated with in described collection box, and is positioned at immediately below garbage inlet, and the second sorting door and the 3rd sorting door upper end thereof in described collection box, and lay respectively at the side bottom garbage inlet; Described rubbish storage area is three that distribute side by side, and all upper end is uncovered, and the rubbish storage area is wherein positioned at immediately below described first sorting door, and the region between the uncovered at least corresponding second sorting door in its upper end and the 3rd sorting door.
Described rubbish storage area is equipped with independently suction garbage can door and Weighing mechanism, and described Weighing mechanism connects described controller.
Described collection box is also provided with read-out outward, and described read-out connects described controller.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the feature such as wide according to the distribution of existing convenience store, rubbish discrimination is high, garbage bulk is little, exploitation automatic garbage classification regenerative apparatus, be widely used in the whole family, Hao Dedeng convenience store doorway, improve the refuse bag classification percent recovery that convenience store produces.This device reclaims the record of rubbish and neighbouring resident by classification simultaneously, realize integration and reclaim rubbish, corresponding integration can be converted into money or convenience store's reward voucher etc., one actively can promote that resident is to the enthusiasm of refuse classification, two also allow it have certain understanding to garbage reclamation, and tell the people losing rubbish, this material classification when recovery, whether recyclable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the description carried out its exemplary embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the above-mentioned feature and advantage of the utility model will become apparent and easy understand.
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 integral structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 2 integral structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, so that the understanding of technical personnel of the same trade:
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Figure 1, provide a kind of waste classification recovery device in the present embodiment 1, it comprises one and comprises collection box, and collection box top arranges the garbage inlet 1 of bell mouth shape.
Barcode laser scanner 2, read-out 3 and NFC label read write line 4 is provided with outside collection box.
This collection box inside has two independently rubbish storage areas, is respectively recyclable rubbish case 5 and does not sort rubbish container 6.
In collection box, between garbage inlet 1 and rubbish storage area, be provided with garbage sorting device.Sorter comprises at least one sorting door, and sorting door deflects to define by the sorting path of garbage inlet 1 to arbitrary rubbish storage area under driver train drives.In the present embodiment 1, sorting door quantity is one, and the lower end of this sorting door 8 is articulated with in collection box, and is positioned at immediately below garbage inlet 1.Recyclable rubbish case 5 and do not sort rubbish container 6 then lay respectively at sorting door 8 below the left and right sides.Between sorting removable both sides bottom garbage inlet 1, door 5 upper end.
In addition, regenerative apparatus also comprises controller, its connect described in barcode laser scanner 2, driver train, read-out 3 and NFC label read write line 4, and based on the bar code information that barcode laser scanner 2 sends, control actuating unit and the rubbish in garbage sorting device is sent into appointment rubbish storage area.
As shown in Figure 1, when nobody uses barcode laser scanner 2, sorting door 8 upper end is biased left forms slope (shown in solid line), constitutes by the sorting path that do not sort rubbish container 6 of garbage inlet 1 to right.Now drop into rubbish, rubbish directly enters via sorting door 8 and does not sort in rubbish container 6.
After user uses barcode laser scanner 2 reading to have the rubbish of bar code, the bar code information of reading is sent to controller by barcode laser scanner 2, and controller, based on bar code, judges whether this rubbish is recyclable rubbish.
When this rubbish be not recyclable rubbish or time, sorting door 8 motionless, rubbish is still fallen into and is not sorted in rubbish container 6.
When this rubbish is recyclable rubbish, it controls sorting door 8 and deflects to the right (see Fig. 1 dotted line Suo Shi), now sorts door 8 and defines by the sorting path of garbage inlet 1 to recyclable rubbish case 5, recyclable rubbish sent in recyclable rubbish case 5.
Then, the NFC label that oneself carries can be put into NFC label read write line 4 place by user, gets integration.In the process, related content such as read-out 3 whole process display junk information, integration information etc.
Recyclable rubbish case 5 and do not sort rubbish container 6 outside and have independently door wherein refuse bag can be taken out.Recyclable rubbish case 5 and do not sort rubbish container 6 and have independently Weighing mechanism, once Weighing mechanism finds that in sewage disposer, weight will send signal to controller to certain value, prompting people reclaims.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, collection box inside has three independently rubbish storage areas, to be followed successively by recyclable rubbish case 5 by the right side, not to be sorted rubbish container 6 and not recyclable rubbish container 7 to a left side.Recyclable rubbish case 5 is for collecting: plastic bottle, pop can, cigarette box, papery biscuit packaging box.Not recyclable rubbish container 7 can be accommodated: snacks external packing, snack box etc., glass bottle etc.
Corresponding, sorting door quantity is three.Wherein, the first sorting door 9 lower end is articulated with in collection box, and is positioned at immediately below garbage inlet 1, and the second sorting door 10 and the 3rd sorting door 11 upper end thereof in collection box, and lay respectively at the side bottom garbage inlet 1; Described rubbish storage area quantity is three that distribute side by side, does not sort rubbish container 6 and is positioned at (namely immediately below garbage inlet 1) immediately below the first sorting door 9.First sorting door 9, second sorts door 10 and the 3rd sorting door 11 can drive below-center offset at each self-driven mechanism respectively.
In normal conditions, first sorting door 9, second sorts door 10 and the 3rd sorting door 11 is all vertically arranged (see Fig. 2 dotted line Suo Shi), now user does not use barcode laser scanner 2 and directly drops into rubbish, not sorting in rubbish container 6 immediately below rubbish can drop to via garbage inlet 1.And because the second sorting door 10 and the 3rd sorts the stop of door 11, rubbish cannot enter in recyclable rubbish case 5 and not recyclable rubbish container 7.
After user uses barcode laser scanner 2 reading to have the rubbish of bar code, the bar code information of reading is sent to controller by barcode laser scanner 2, and controller, based on bar code, judges whether this rubbish is recyclable rubbish.
When this rubbish is recyclable rubbish, it controls the first sorting door 9, second sorting door 10 and the 3rd sorting door 11 deflects all to the right (see Fig. 2 solid line Suo Shi), now the first sorting door 9 and the second sorting door 10 common combination form one by garbage inlet 1 slope uncovered to recyclable rubbish case 5 upper end, namely one by the garbage sorting passage of garbage inlet 1 to recyclable rubbish case 5, thus recyclable rubbish sent in recyclable rubbish case 5.The biased rubbish that then no longer hinders of the 3rd sorting door 11 enters recyclable rubbish case 5.
When this rubbish be not recyclable rubbish time, it controls the first sorting door 9, second sorting door 10 and the 3rd sorting door 11 deflects all left, now the first sorting door 9 and the 3rd sorting door 11 combine formation one by garbage inlet 1 slope uncovered to not recyclable rubbish container 7 upper end, and can by the not not recyclable rubbish container 7 of recyclable rubbish feeding.The biased rubbish that then no longer hinders of the second sorting door 10 enters not recyclable rubbish container 7.
Then, identical with embodiment 1, the NFC label that oneself carries can be put into NFC label read write line 4 place by user, gets integration.In the process, related content such as read-out 3 whole process display junk information, integration information etc.
Recyclable rubbish case 5, do not sort rubbish container 6 and not recyclable rubbish container 7 outside and have independently door wherein refuse bag can be taken out.Recyclable rubbish case 5, do not sort rubbish container 6 and not recyclable rubbish container 7 has independently Weighing mechanism, once Weighing mechanism finds that in sewage disposer, weight will send signal to controller to certain value, prompting people reclaims.
By multiple embodiment, utility model intention of the present utility model and embodiment are described in detail above; but the utility model one of ordinary skill in the art be appreciated that; the above embodiment of the utility model is only one of preferred embodiment of the present utility model; for length restriction; here can not all embodiments of particularize; any enforcement that can embody the utility model claim technical scheme, all in protection domain of the present utility model.
It should be noted that; above content is in conjunction with concrete embodiment further detailed description of the utility model; can not assert that detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is only limitted to this; under the guidance of above-described embodiment; those skilled in the art can carry out various improvement and distortion on the basis of above-described embodiment, and these improve or distortion drops in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a waste classification recovery device, comprises the collection box with garbage inlet, it is characterized in that: be provided with barcode laser scanner outside described collection box; There is in described collection box multiple independently rubbish storage area, between described garbage inlet and rubbish storage area, be provided with the sorter driven by driver train; In addition, described regenerative apparatus also comprises controller, its connect described in barcode laser scanner and driver train, and based on the bar code information that described barcode laser scanner sends, control actuating unit and the rubbish in garbage sorting device is sent into specify rubbish storage area.
2. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described collection box is also provided with a rfid interrogator outward.
3. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rfid interrogator is IC-card read write line.
4. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described rfid interrogator is NFC label read write line.
5. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sorter comprises at least one sorting door, the deflection under described driver train drives of described sorting door forms slope, to define by the sorting path of garbage inlet to arbitrary rubbish storage area.
6. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described sorting door quantity is one, and its lower end is articulated with in described collection box, and is positioned at immediately below garbage inlet; Described rubbish storage area quantity is two, lays respectively at described sorting door two ends and upper end is uncovered; Between the removable two ends bottom described garbage inlet, upper end of described sorting door.
7. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sorting door quantity is three, wherein, first sorting door lower end is articulated with in described collection box, and be positioned at immediately below garbage inlet, second sorting door and the 3rd sorting door upper end thereof in described collection box, and lay respectively at the side bottom garbage inlet; Described rubbish storage area is three that distribute side by side, and all upper end is uncovered, and the rubbish storage area is wherein positioned at immediately below described first sorting door, and the region between the uncovered at least corresponding second sorting door in its upper end and the 3rd sorting door.
8. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 1-7 any one, is characterized in that: described rubbish storage area is equipped with independently suction garbage can door and Weighing mechanism, and described Weighing mechanism connects described controller.
9. a kind of waste classification recovery device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described collection box is also provided with read-out outward, described read-out connects described controller.
CN201420602701.8U 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 A kind of waste classification recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN204137685U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628733A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 成都理工大学 Automatic sorting garbage can for public use
CN106945958A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-14 华南理工大学 It is a kind of that there is the Intelligent recycling bin for sorting function
CN107140290A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 南宁市振永科技有限公司 A kind of smart home type reclaimer
CN107284898A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-24 南京信息职业技术学院 A kind of automatic clustering type electric control dustbin
CN110482076A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-22 上海电机学院 A kind of intelligent garbage bin
CN110733791A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-01-31 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 kinds of intelligent garbage leading-out device
CN110789870A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-14 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Garbage treatment method
CN110789889A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-14 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage station

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106628733A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 成都理工大学 Automatic sorting garbage can for public use
CN106945958A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-07-14 华南理工大学 It is a kind of that there is the Intelligent recycling bin for sorting function
CN107140290A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-08 南宁市振永科技有限公司 A kind of smart home type reclaimer
CN107284898A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-24 南京信息职业技术学院 A kind of automatic clustering type electric control dustbin
CN107284898B (en) * 2017-07-19 2023-08-29 南京信息职业技术学院 Automatic return type electric control dustbin
CN110482076A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-22 上海电机学院 A kind of intelligent garbage bin
CN110733791A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-01-31 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 kinds of intelligent garbage leading-out device
CN110789870A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-14 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Garbage treatment method
CN110789889A (en) * 2019-11-03 2020-02-14 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage station
CN110733791B (en) * 2019-11-03 2021-04-27 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage guiding device
CN110789870B (en) * 2019-11-03 2021-04-27 合肥蓝优净环保科技有限公司 Garbage treatment method

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