CN210593600U - Garbage classification management device - Google Patents
Garbage classification management device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210593600U CN210593600U CN201921368416.3U CN201921368416U CN210593600U CN 210593600 U CN210593600 U CN 210593600U CN 201921368416 U CN201921368416 U CN 201921368416U CN 210593600 U CN210593600 U CN 210593600U
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- garbage
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- guide wheel
- classification management
- garbage bag
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste classification manages device belongs to the waste classification field. The method comprises the following steps: the garbage sorting and managing box comprises a garbage sorting and managing box, a recyclable garbage box, a dry garbage box, a wet garbage box, a harmful garbage box, a garbage box cover, a display screen, a card reader, a two-dimensional code recognition module, a garbage bag outlet, a guide sheet, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a garbage bag, a driving gear and a driven gear; the garbage sorting and managing box also comprises a controller and a driving motor which are arranged in the garbage sorting and managing box; an electromagnetic lock on the dustbin cover; the controller is respectively connected with the display screen, the card reader, the two-dimensional code recognition module, the electromagnetic lock and the driving motor. The utility model discloses a waste classification management case is to user's identity and rubbish kind discernment, and control user's rubbish is put in categorised action standard, improves the waste classification rate. The garbage bag with the two-dimensional code is acquired through self-operation of the garbage classification management box, classification and identification are carried out on garbage for putting, and the garbage bag and the garbage classification management box are integrated and convenient to manage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the waste classification field relates to a waste classification manages device.
Background
Everyone throws away a lot of rubbish every day, and in some areas that refuse management is better, most rubbish can get innoxious processing such as sanitary landfill, burning, compost, and the rubbish in more places is often simply piled up or buried, leads to the spread of foul smell, and pollutes soil and groundwater.
The cost of harmless treatment of garbage is very high, and the cost of treating one ton of garbage is about one hundred yuan to several hundred yuan according to different treatment modes. People consume a large amount of resources, produce the garbage in a large amount, and the result is unimaginable.
The existing garbage classification method in China is mainly divided into four categories: the garbage, dry garbage, wet garbage and harmful garbage can be recovered. The current traditional garbage classification processing device can not effectively control a user to distinguish and throw in different garbage when throwing in the garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a: the garbage classification management device solves the problem that a traditional garbage classification processing device cannot effectively control users to distinguish different garbage when garbage is thrown.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
a waste classification management apparatus comprising: the garbage sorting and managing box comprises a garbage sorting and managing box, a recyclable garbage box, a dry garbage box, a wet garbage box, a harmful garbage box, a garbage box cover, a display screen, a card reader, a two-dimensional code recognition module, a garbage bag outlet, a guide sheet, a first guide wheel, a second guide wheel, a garbage bag, a driving gear and a driven gear;
the garbage sorting and managing box also comprises a controller and a driving motor which are arranged in the garbage sorting and managing box; an electromagnetic lock on the dustbin cover;
the controller is respectively connected with the display screen, the card reader, the two-dimensional code recognition module, the electromagnetic lock and the driving motor;
the display screen, the card reader, the two-dimensional code recognition module and the garbage bag outlet are arranged on the front surface of the garbage classification management box, and the controller and the driving motor are fixed inside the garbage classification management box; the driving gear and the guide wheel I are fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box through the rotating shaft I, the driven gear and the guide wheel II are fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box through the rotating shaft II, a gap through which a garbage bag can just pass is reserved between the guide wheel I and the guide wheel II, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other; the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and drives the first rotating shaft to rotate; the guide sheet is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage sorting and managing box and is arranged between the guide wheel and the garbage bag outlet;
the garbage bag is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box through the third rotating shaft, and the garbage bag flows out from the garbage bag outlet through the guide sheet under the driving of the guide wheel through a gap between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.
Furthermore, one of the two guide pieces is provided with a through hole, a length measuring sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box opposite to the through hole, and the length measuring sensor is connected with the controller.
Further, the card reader adopts a non-contact card reader for reading the user IC card identification user identity information.
Furthermore, the garbage bags are commonly used household continuous-rolling garbage bags, and two-dimensional codes for identifying the types of the garbage bags are printed on the garbage bags.
Further, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are two identical cylindrical cylinders;
the sizes of the driving gear and the driven gear are consistent with the size of the circular bottom surface of the guide wheel.
Further, the surface of the guide wheel is wrapped with a rubber material.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the user scans the two-dimensional code on the disposal bag through the two-dimensional code recognition module of the refuse classification management device when putting in rubbish, discerns the rubbish kind that this disposal bag adorns, opens the electromagnetic lock of corresponding dustbin lid under the control of controller to user's classification puts in rubbish.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a waste classification management case is to user's identity and rubbish kind discernment, and control user's rubbish is put in categorised action standard, improves the waste classification rate.
2. The utility model discloses from taking the disposal bag, user's accessible waste classification management case is operated by oneself and is acquireed the disposal bag that has the two-dimensional code, carries out categorised discernment to rubbish and puts in, and disposal bag and waste classification management case integration, the management of being convenient for.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that for those skilled in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the management box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bag outlet structure of the garbage bag of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide wheel and the gear of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the gear engagement of the present invention;
the labels in the figure are: 1-garbage classification management box, 2-recyclable garbage box, 3-dry garbage box, 4-wet garbage box, 5-harmful garbage box, 6-garbage box cover, 7-display screen, 8-card reader, 9-two-dimensional code recognition module, 10-garbage bag outlet, 11-guide sheet, 12-guide wheel I, 13-guide wheel II, 14-garbage bag, 15-driving gear, 16-driven gear, 17-through hole, 18-length measuring sensor, 19-rotating shaft I, 20-rotating shaft II.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention, i.e., the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
A waste classification management apparatus comprising: the garbage sorting and managing box comprises a garbage sorting and managing box 1, a recyclable garbage box 2, a dry garbage box 3, a wet garbage box 4, a harmful garbage box 5, a garbage box cover 6, a display screen 7, a card reader 8, a two-dimensional code recognition module 9, a garbage bag outlet 10, a guide sheet 11, a guide wheel I12, a guide wheel II 13, a garbage bag 14, a driving gear 15 and a driven gear 16;
the garbage sorting and managing box also comprises a controller and a driving motor which are arranged in the garbage sorting and managing box 1; an electromagnetic lock on the dustbin cover 6;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, an LCD touch display screen 7 is installed on the upper portion of the front surface of the garbage classification management box 1, and a card reader 8, a two-dimensional code recognition module 9 and a garbage bag outlet 10 are sequentially installed below the display screen 7. The garbage classification management box 1 and the recyclable garbage box 2, the dry garbage box 3, the wet garbage box 4 and the harmful garbage box 5 are arranged side by side, the front surfaces of the recyclable garbage box 2, the dry garbage box 3, the wet garbage box 4 and the harmful garbage box 5 are respectively provided with a garbage box cover 6, and an electromagnetic lock is arranged on the garbage box cover 6 to control the opening state of the garbage box cover 6. The electromagnetic lock is normally closed, when the garbage classification management box 1 reads user IC card identification user identity information through the card reader 8 and identifies two-dimension code information on a garbage bag 14 of garbage thrown by a user through the two-dimension code identification module 9, the garbage throwing type of the user is judged, the electromagnetic lock corresponding to the garbage can is unlocked under the control action of the controller, the garbage box covers 6 of other garbage boxes are still locked, and the garbage classification throwing of the user is facilitated and standardized.
The display screen 7 can be used for checking user information and user point information generated by classified garbage throwing of users, and the user point information can be exchanged into the garbage bag 14 through points.
Specifically, each time the user completes classified trash dispensing, since the trash classification management box 1 reads the user IC card information through the card reader 8, a certain point is given to the user after the user completes classified trash dispensing. The user checks the user information and the point condition on the display screen 7, and exchanges the point for the garbage bag 14 through the display screen 7 according to prompt self-service operation.
It can be understood that the controller is respectively connected with the display screen 7, the card reader 8, the two-dimensional code recognition module 9, the electromagnetic lock and the driving motor. The controller and the driving motor are fixed inside the garbage classification management box 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the driving gear 15 and the first guide wheel 12 are fixed on the inner wall of the garbage sorting and managing box 1 through the first rotating shaft 19), the driven gear 16 and the second guide wheel 13 are fixed on the inner wall of the garbage sorting and managing box 1 through the second rotating shaft 20, a gap through which the garbage bag just can pass is reserved between the first guide wheel 12 and the second guide wheel 13, and the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16 are meshed with each other; the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 19 and drives the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate; the guide sheet 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box 1 and is arranged between the guide wheel and the garbage bag outlet 10; the upper guide sheet of the guide sheet 11 is provided with a through hole 17 facing above the through hole 17, and a length measuring sensor 18 connected to a controller is installed on the inner wall of the garbage sorting and managing box 1 for measuring the length of the outflow of the garbage bags 14 through the through hole 17 so as to control the outflow of the garbage bags 14.
Specifically, the length measuring sensor 18 is a speed measuring and length measuring sensor with model number ZLS-C50.
The guide piece 11 is used for guiding the garbage bag 14 and preventing the garbage bag 14 from being clamped between the guide wheel and the garbage bag outlet 10 in the bag discharging process.
The garbage bag 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box 1 through a third rotating shaft, and the garbage bag 14 flows out of the garbage bag outlet 10 through the guide sheet 11 under the driving of the guide wheel through a gap between the first guide wheel 12 and the second guide wheel 13.
Specifically, the gap between the guide wheels has the same horizontal height as the garbage bag 14 and the garbage bag outlet 10, so that the garbage bag 14 can conveniently flow out of the garbage bag outlet 10 through the guide wheels and the guide sheets 11;
as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the first guide wheel 12 and the second guide wheel 13 are two identical cylindrical cylinders, and the size of the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16 is consistent with the size of the circular bottom surface of the guide wheels; the driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft (19), and the driving gear 15 rotates anticlockwise under the action of the driving motor and drives the first guide wheel 12 to rotate anticlockwise; because the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 16 are meshed with each other, when the driving gear 15 rotates anticlockwise, the driven gear 16 rotates clockwise, and meanwhile, the second guide wheel 13 is driven to rotate clockwise; the garbage bag 14 is a household continuous roll garbage bag, the opening end of the garbage bag 14 is placed in a gap between guide wheels when the garbage bag 14 is installed, when a user needs to obtain the garbage bag 14 through the garbage classification management box 1, relevant operations are carried out through the display screen 7, the controller controls the driving motor to act to drive the guide wheels to rotate, and the guide wheels drive the garbage bag 14 to move to the guide sheet 11 through the gap between the guide wheels and flow out of the garbage bag outlet 10 for the user to take.
Furthermore, the two-dimensional code for identifying the type of the garbage bag is printed on the garbage bag 14, and a user can load different types of garbage according to different types of the garbage bag and can identify the type of the garbage bag through the garbage classification management box 1 for classified delivery.
Preferably, the surface of the guide wheel is wrapped by a rubber material with a large friction coefficient, so that the outflow efficiency of the garbage bag 14 is increased.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A waste classification management apparatus, comprising: the garbage sorting and managing box comprises a garbage sorting and managing box (1), a recyclable garbage box (2), a dry garbage box (3), a wet garbage box (4), a harmful garbage box (5), a garbage box cover (6), a display screen (7), a card reader (8), a two-dimensional code recognition module (9), a garbage bag outlet (10), a guide sheet (11), a guide wheel I (12), a guide wheel II (13), a garbage bag (14), a driving gear (15) and a driven gear (16);
the garbage sorting and managing box also comprises a controller and a driving motor inside the garbage sorting and managing box (1); an electromagnetic lock on the dustbin cover (6);
the controller is respectively connected with the display screen (7), the card reader (8), the two-dimensional code recognition module (9), the electromagnetic lock and the driving motor;
the display screen (7), the card reader (8), the two-dimensional code recognition module (9) and the garbage bag outlet (10) are arranged on the front surface of the garbage classification management box (1), and the controller and the driving motor are fixed inside the garbage classification management box (1); the driving gear (15) and the guide wheel I (12) are fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box (1) through a rotating shaft I (19), the driven gear (16) and the guide wheel II (13) are fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box (1) through a rotating shaft II (20), a gap through which a garbage bag can just pass is reserved between the guide wheel I (12) and the guide wheel II (13), and the driving gear (15) and the driven gear (16) are meshed with each other; the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (19) and drives the first rotating shaft (19) to rotate; the guide sheet (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box (1) and is arranged between the guide wheel and the garbage bag outlet (10);
the garbage bag (14) is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box (1) through the third rotating shaft, and the garbage bag (14) flows out of the garbage bag outlet (10) through the guide sheet (11) under the driving of the guide wheel through a gap between the first guide wheel (12) and the second guide wheel (13).
2. A waste classification management apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one of the two guide pieces (11) is provided with a through hole (17), a length measuring sensor (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage classification management box (1) opposite to the through hole (17), and the length measuring sensor (18) is connected with a controller.
3. A waste classification management apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the card reader (8) adopts a non-contact card reader and is used for reading the user IC card and identifying the user identity information.
4. A waste classification management apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage bag (14) is a household common continuous rolling garbage bag, and the garbage bag (14) is printed with a two-dimensional code for identifying the type of the garbage bag.
5. A waste classification management apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide wheel I (12) and the guide wheel II (13) are two identical cylindrical cylinders;
the sizes of the driving gear (15) and the driven gear (16) are consistent with the size of the circular bottom surface of the guide wheel.
6. The garbage classification management device according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the guide wheel is coated with a rubber material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921368416.3U CN210593600U (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Garbage classification management device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921368416.3U CN210593600U (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Garbage classification management device |
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| CN210593600U true CN210593600U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111932743A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-13 | 四川巧盒物联科技有限公司 | Code scanning unlocking method for intelligent lock of circulating packaging box |
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2019
- 2019-08-22 CN CN201921368416.3U patent/CN210593600U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111932743A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-13 | 四川巧盒物联科技有限公司 | Code scanning unlocking method for intelligent lock of circulating packaging box |
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