KR20100127911A - Automatic separate collection garbage box - Google Patents

Automatic separate collection garbage box Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20100127911A
KR20100127911A KR20090046244A KR20090046244A KR20100127911A KR 20100127911 A KR20100127911 A KR 20100127911A KR 20090046244 A KR20090046244 A KR 20090046244A KR 20090046244 A KR20090046244 A KR 20090046244A KR 20100127911 A KR20100127911 A KR 20100127911A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
garbage
waste
collision
collection
separate collection
Prior art date
Application number
KR20090046244A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
문정남
Original Assignee
문정남
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 문정남 filed Critical 문정남
Priority to KR20090046244A priority Critical patent/KR20100127911A/en
Publication of KR20100127911A publication Critical patent/KR20100127911A/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/24—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B65D25/04—Partitions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F2001/008—Means for automatically selecting the receptacle in which refuse should be placed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/15—Marking means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

 The present invention relates to a waste sorting bin for automatically separating and sorting out various kinds of wastes, and the waste sorting is hindered by the habit of discarding indiscriminately in canteens, school classrooms, workplaces, etc. The present invention relates to a structure capable of efficiently collecting waste, which solves the problem of wasting time and money.

Description

Automatic separate collection garbage box

 The present invention relates to a waste sorting bin for automatically separating and sorting out various kinds of wastes, and the waste sorting is hindered by the habit of discarding indiscriminately in canteens, school classrooms, workplaces, etc. The present invention relates to a structure capable of efficiently collecting waste, which solves the problem of wasting time and money.

 In general, household waste can be classified into general waste, which can be disposed of by incineration and landfill, and recyclable can waste, paper waste, and bottle waste. By separately collecting wastes for recycling and wastes that can be recycled, it prevents environmental pollution and promotes recycling of resources.

 However, in the past, a plurality of waste bins are provided so that they can be classified into cans, paper, bottles, and general garbage. However, since they are similar in shape, they are thrown into a container by mistake or inadvertently, so that separate collection is well maintained. There were problems, such as the hassle and pain caused by odors, because of the huge amount of garbage to be separated again. In particular, children in schools, etc. do not know the concept of separate collection, or because of a weak desire to practice, the above problems are occurring more. In addition, the arrangement of several trash cans have a problem that their utilization is not good financially, spatially, aesthetically.

 Therefore, the trash bin for automatically classifying garbage was proposed, and the principle was to classify by weight difference, but it did not make a great achievement in separation collection rate and commercialization in various situations in terms of structure and function.

 The present invention is an automatic separation bin and the above-described invention, which differs from the principle, and specifically focuses on the sound that is different when the garbage is thrown against a plate made of iron, a special plastic, etc. installed inside the bin. It is about a trash bin that is separated and collected automatically without having to discard it.

 There is a problem that general garbage is difficult to classify due to its various shapes and materials, but considering the actual situation, the separate collection of 'general garbage' and 'can, paper, and bottles' is well done, but 'can, paper' It is not easy to separate the garbage between 'bottles and bottles', and since ordinary garbage is not subject to recycling, there is no need to separate it.The separate collection of 'general garbage and cans, paper and bottles' or 'cans, paper and bottles' This is mainly to solve the problem of separate collection. However, other things that can be distinguished by sound such as plastic will be applicable.

 Collision to create sound by collision with the inlet (2) for injecting waste, the wastebasket main body (1) provided with three to five collection spaces for collecting separated waste by item at the lower side, and the waste to be injected Plate 3, a decoder 4 for identifying the sound generated by the collision, and a control unit for receiving the information from the decoder 4 to send it to the appropriate collection space.

 Hereinafter, the specific technical details will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

 The wastebasket main body 1 is a rectangular box, and has a basic structure in which an inlet 2 for injecting wastes is provided on an upper surface thereof. Under the inlet 2 of the main body 1, a collision plate 3 made of iron, special aluminum, or the like is provided with a drop distance of 5 cm or more and 100 cm or less to make a sound due to a collision. If the plate can be distinguished by sound, the material of the plate will not be important. The impingement plate 3 is composed of a device (6) that is opened and closed to send the garbage to the collection space later, the opening and closing method of the present invention was to install a sliding method and blocking wall (7) so that the garbage can go down smoothly, Other opening and closing methods are also possible.

 The sound generated by the collision is transmitted to a part of the decoder 4 equipped with a program for analyzing the collision, and the decoder 4 classifies it into a can, a paper, a bottle, and the like, and transmits the data to the controller. The inclined plate 5 installed in the control unit inclines the garbage to be sent to each collection space according to the received data. It will be effective to use a motor with a high rpm so that the movement of the inclined plate 5 can be coped quickly.

 Simultaneously with or after the movement of the inclined plate 5, the collision plate 3 is controlled to open and close, and when the collision plate 3 is opened and closed, garbage is dropped, and the garbage is sent to each collection space according to the inclination of the inclined plate 5. You lose.

 In addition, the program mounted on the decipherer 4 can be updated to allow input of new waste types and materials, and can be used for industrial policies such as displaying the type and amount of garbage by displaying a display unit and refunding taxes. have.

 The present invention does not cause a problem of classifying according to the weight of garbage, that is, not separating correctly when the contents of the garbage are contained. Even if a lot of contents are contained, the error range of the sound due to its unique material is not so large that it can be controlled. In addition, the garbage can be classified according to the new shape and weight without any additional work, and the adaptive aspect is excellent. Since the sound is clear, the separation rate is high and the processing speed is fast, so there is no inconvenience.

 In addition, the present invention does not require a separate operation for sorting the various types of trash mixed, provides convenience in use, and does not require a separate post-treatment work by accurate separate collection, thereby saving time, money, and manpower. In addition, it is effective not only in terms of financial aspects, but also in terms of space utilization by treating several garbage bins as one garbage bin, and is beautiful in appearance. In particular, it is expected to have high utilization in schools and canteens.

  In the case of elementary school, even the children who are not familiar with the concept of separate collection or who are weak to practice can make effective separate collection and teach the concept of separate collection. In addition, it is possible to effectively separate and collect waste at various places such as school canteens. Therefore, it can be used in a place where there are many people or various garbage discharges, such as a school or a public place with a lot of garbage discharge.

1 is a full perspective view of the present invention trash can

Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the present invention waste bins

Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view 1 of the inclined plate operating state of the present invention waste bin

Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view 2 of the inclined plate operating state of the present invention waste bin

5 is an example of four, five collection spaces of the present invention

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: main body 2: inlet

3: crash plate 4: decryptor

5: inclined plate 6: opening and closing portion

7: blocking wall

Claims (3)

An inlet 2 for injecting waste; A trash bin body (1) provided with three to five collection spaces each of which separates the separated trash from the lower part; A collision plate 3 for producing sound by collision with the garbage to be thrown in; A decoder 4 for identifying the sound generated by the collision; Automatic separation collection bins, characterized in that consisting of a control unit consisting of an inclined plate (5), the opening and closing portion (6) to receive information from the reader (4) accordingly. The method according to claim 1, The decoder is a separate automatic garbage collection bin, characterized in that the sound identification can be updated. The method according to claim 1 or 2, An automatic separate collection bin, characterized in that the display unit to display the type, amount, etc. of the garbage.
KR20090046244A 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Automatic separate collection garbage box KR20100127911A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20090046244A KR20100127911A (en) 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Automatic separate collection garbage box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20090046244A KR20100127911A (en) 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Automatic separate collection garbage box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20100127911A true KR20100127911A (en) 2010-12-07

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR20090046244A KR20100127911A (en) 2009-05-27 2009-05-27 Automatic separate collection garbage box

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Country Link
KR (1) KR20100127911A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103253475A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-08-21 太仓苏晟电气技术科技有限公司 Intelligent classification garbage can
CN105600220A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-25 长沙鹏跃五洋信息科技有限公司 Mini-type garbage treatment equipment
CN108382763A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 孙培道 A kind of clinical laboratory's treatment of!medical waste retracting device
KR20190056017A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 성민준 Automatic separation garbage can using sound recognition
CN110406835A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-05 孙旭 A kind of intelligent classification dustbin and its classification method
CN112849837A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-28 西北工业大学 Intelligent garbage classification box based on voice recognition and cloud service platform
CN113120462A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 黑龙江大学 Intelligent voice classification garbage can
CN113335795A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-03 武汉理工大学 Two-side dumping mechanism and garbage classification device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103253475A (en) * 2013-06-07 2013-08-21 太仓苏晟电气技术科技有限公司 Intelligent classification garbage can
CN105600220A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-05-25 长沙鹏跃五洋信息科技有限公司 Mini-type garbage treatment equipment
KR20190056017A (en) * 2017-11-16 2019-05-24 성민준 Automatic separation garbage can using sound recognition
CN108382763A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-08-10 孙培道 A kind of clinical laboratory's treatment of!medical waste retracting device
CN110406835A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-11-05 孙旭 A kind of intelligent classification dustbin and its classification method
CN112849837A (en) * 2021-02-26 2021-05-28 西北工业大学 Intelligent garbage classification box based on voice recognition and cloud service platform
CN113120462A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-16 黑龙江大学 Intelligent voice classification garbage can
CN113335795A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-03 武汉理工大学 Two-side dumping mechanism and garbage classification device

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