CN113044438A - Garbage treatment method and system - Google Patents

Garbage treatment method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113044438A
CN113044438A CN202110397442.4A CN202110397442A CN113044438A CN 113044438 A CN113044438 A CN 113044438A CN 202110397442 A CN202110397442 A CN 202110397442A CN 113044438 A CN113044438 A CN 113044438A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
authentication account
information
bag
classification
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110397442.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡怀取
邱满
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Xiamen Tiancheng Fengyi Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Tiancheng Fengyi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110397442.4A priority Critical patent/CN113044438A/en
Publication of CN113044438A publication Critical patent/CN113044438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/112Coding means to aid in recycling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/176Sorting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/178Steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage throwing and garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage disposal method and a garbage disposal system, wherein the garbage disposal method is used for generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, and the first identifier is used for binding user information; providing an M-in-one garbage can with a second mark, and opening the M-in-one garbage can for garbage throwing or recycling by scanning the second mark, wherein the M-in-one garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark, and M is larger than 2; when the M-in-one garbage can is full, transferring garbage to a garbage classification place for classification and weighing, and respectively recording the garbage to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result; the quantity of front end garbage cans and the time cost of user garbage classification are reduced, accurate weighing and classification are carried out at the rear end classification position, the problem that the occupied area of the garbage cans is too large in the prior art is solved, and then the manufacturing cost and the operation and maintenance cost of equipment are effectively reduced.

Description

Garbage treatment method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage throwing and garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment method and a garbage treatment system.
Background
With the continuous promotion of garbage classification, the environmental protection consciousness of people is continuously strengthened, paid recycling of garbage with recycling value such as plastics, cloth, beverage bottles, paper and metal meets the requirement of garbage classification, and certain economic return is provided for deliverers, so that the garbage classification is more and more emphasized.
Because modern people's rhythm of life is very fast, often can only throw away rubbish early morning or night, place fixed rubbish recovery plant in district or crowded department and become better recovery mode, for example chinese patent application (publication number is CN111453235A) discloses an intelligent rubbish sorter, and the phenomenon that rubbish is not categorised indefinite in the real life, throw in indefinite etc. has been solved in fields such as environment appearance environmental protection and the like in the place that the usable district, mill, school etc. had many people. Making waste disposal difficult and unreasonable to cause environmental pollution.
However, the technology of the current unmanned intelligent garbage recycling equipment is not mature, and in the prior art, the garbage is generally classified for motivating users, the garbage with single recyclable object is divided into various categories such as plastic, metal, fabric, paper, glass and the like, the remaining three categories are combined, and the classification of the garbage is as many as seven and eight categories; the garbage can has the advantages that a plurality of garbage cans are needed to be adopted, one can of each type is connected in a row, and a very large space is occupied, so that the occupied area of a garbage recycling facility is large, the manufacturing cost, the maintenance cost and the use cost are too high.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defect that the manufacturing, maintenance and use costs of the garbage can in the prior art are too high, the garbage treatment method and the garbage treatment system provided by the invention can reduce the quantity of the garbage cans at the front end and the time cost for classifying the garbage for users, and accurately weigh and classify the garbage cans at the rear-end classification position, so that the manufacturing, maintenance and use costs of the garbage can are effectively reduced.
A method of waste disposal comprising:
generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, wherein the first identifier is used for binding user information;
providing an M-in-one garbage can with a second mark, and opening the garbage can for garbage throwing or recycling by scanning the second mark, wherein the garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark, and M is larger than 2;
when the M-in-one garbage can is full, garbage is transferred to a garbage classification position to be classified and weighed, and the garbage is recorded to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result.
A method of waste disposal comprising:
generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, wherein the first identifier is used for binding user information;
providing a recyclable garbage can with a second mark and an N-in-one garbage can, wherein N is equal to M-1, the garbage can is opened by scanning the second mark for garbage throwing or recycling, and the recyclable garbage can or the N-in-one garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark;
when the recyclable garbage can or the N-in-one garbage can is full, the garbage is transferred to a garbage classification position for classification and weighing, and the garbage is recorded to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result.
On the basis of the above scheme, further, M is equal to 4.
On the basis of the scheme, further, the first identification is printed or posted on a garbage bag, and the first identification is scanned by the first authentication account and used for registering and binding user information and uploading the user information to the cloud server.
On the basis of the scheme, further, when garbage is thrown, the first authentication account scans the second identifier and sends a first data request containing first authentication account ID information, first authentication account openid and a first request header to the cloud server, so that the cloud server receives the first data request and analyzes the first request header to obtain first authentication account information and garbage can information;
when the first authentication account information is matched with the garbage can information, the cloud server sends a first opening instruction to the door opening controller to enable the throwing door on the garbage can to be opened, and the garbage bag is thrown in through the throwing door.
On the basis of the scheme, a sensor for detecting the height of the garbage is further arranged in the garbage can, and when the garbage can is abnormal or the sensor detects that the height of the garbage is larger than a threshold value, the throwing door stops opening.
On the basis of the scheme, further, the threshold value is 80% of the barrel height, when the sensor detects that the height of the garbage in the garbage barrel is larger than 80% of the barrel height, the cloud server issues recovery order information containing the position information of the garbage barrel, receives the recovery order information through a second authentication account within a distance range, and performs order grabbing to obtain the position information of the garbage barrel.
On the basis of the above scheme, further, during garbage collection, a second authentication account scans the second identifier and sends a second data request including second authentication account information and a second request header to the cloud server, so that the cloud server receives the second data request and analyzes the second request header to obtain second authentication account information and garbage can information;
when the second data request is matched with the garbage can information, the cloud server sends a second opening instruction to the door opening controller to open the recycling door, and the garbage is taken out from the recycling door and transferred to a classification place.
On the basis of the scheme, further, after the garbage is thrown in or taken out or when the time threshold value is not operated, the cloud server sends a corresponding closing instruction to the door opening controller to enable the throwing door or the recovery door to be closed.
On the basis of the scheme, further, weighing and classifying are carried out after the garbage is transferred and recovered to a classification position, all garbage weighing results are recorded to the second authentication account and corresponding integrals are returned, and the weighing result of each garbage bag is recorded to the first authentication account and corresponding integrals are returned according to each first identification.
The invention also provides a garbage disposal system, which comprises a garbage bag, a garbage can and a garbage classification part; the garbage bag, the garbage can and the garbage classification place are used for interactively executing the garbage treatment method.
Compared with the prior art, according to the garbage treatment method and the garbage treatment system provided by the invention, garbage does not need to be classified and loaded into the garbage bag with the first identifier, the M-in-one garbage can is opened by scanning the second identifier, and garbage is thrown in or recovered, wherein M is larger than 2, and when the garbage can is full, the garbage is transferred to a rear-end classification position for weighing and classification; the quantity of the front-end garbage cans and the time cost of garbage classification of users can be reduced, and accurate weighing and classification are carried out at the rear-end classification position, so that the manufacturing, maintenance and using costs of the garbage cans are effectively reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a garbage disposal method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a garbage disposal method according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a trash can according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a trash can according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
10 second mark 20 garbage bin 30 throws in door
40 recovery door
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the technical features as designed in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
With the acceleration of pace of life, garbage classification is not willing to garbage classification for users due to time shortage, but in the prior art, the users are required to classify garbage into various categories in the garbage disposal process, and when the users subdivide recyclable garbage into various categories, the users need to continuously click corresponding categories, open doors, deliver, click, open doors and deliver, so that the use cost and the time cost are greatly increased.
Moreover, since the classification of the garbage is too many in the prior art, taking the recyclable garbage as an example, the recyclable garbage is classified into multiple types such as plastic, metal, fabric, paper, glass and the like in the prior art, so that the classification error phenomenon caused by unfamiliarity of users with the recyclable garbage classification is easy to occur, and the classification and recycling of the garbage are not facilitated; and because various transportation costs are too high, the phenomena of 'mixing after separating', and mixing the classified garbage again in the transportation process are frequently caused, so that the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society and the improvement of the ecological civilization construction level are not facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, the garbage disposal method provided by the present invention includes:
generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, wherein the first identifier is used for binding user information;
providing an M-in-one garbage can with a second mark 10, and opening the garbage can for garbage throwing or recycling by scanning the second mark 10, wherein the garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark, and M is larger than 2;
when the M-in-one garbage can is full, garbage is transferred to a garbage classification position to be classified and weighed, and the garbage is recorded to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result.
In specific implementation, in this embodiment, the trash can 20 may be an M-in-one trash can, where M is greater than 2, M types of trash include plastic, metal, fabric, paper, glass, and the like, which are recyclable trash, and the trash can 20 is configured to receive a trash bag with a first identifier.
As shown in fig. 2, a method for processing garbage is characterized by comprising:
generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, wherein the first identifier is used for binding user information;
providing a recyclable garbage can with a second mark and an N-in-one garbage can, wherein N is equal to M-1, the garbage can is opened by scanning the second mark for garbage throwing or recycling, and the recyclable garbage can or the N-in-one garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark;
when the recyclable garbage can or the N-in-one garbage can is full, the garbage is transferred to a garbage classification position for classification and weighing, and the garbage is recorded to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result.
When the garbage can is specifically implemented, in combination with an actual life scene, the quantity of toxic and harmful garbage is very small, the corresponding garbage bag and garbage clearing utilization rate is low, and great waste is caused.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the first identifier may be a two-dimensional code, and the first identifier is printed or posted on the trash bag, and the printing of the first identifier on the trash bag belongs to a common technical means in the prior art, and is not described herein again; when the first mark is pasted on the garbage bag, the garbage bag can be a common bag, for example, redundant plastic bags obtained by buying vegetables or shopping and the like are omitted, the original four garbage bag settings are omitted, any bag can be used as the garbage bag, the real recycling of resources is realized, the situation that the original various garbage bag settings classify the bags according to categories is avoided, and the use of the garbage bags is limited.
The first authentication account can be a user account, when the first authentication account scans the first identifier, the cloud server can obtain information which can be disclosed by the user and authorization of the user to use the trash can in the method, then the user information of the first authentication account is registered, namely the first authentication account is bound with the first identifier by scanning the first identifier, the first authentication account information bound with the first identifier is uploaded to the cloud server, and the trash bags bound with the first identifier are used for delivering and throwing after being filled with trash, so that the corresponding points can be returned to the user by the back end according to each trash bag weighing record.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, different authentication accounts can open the input door 30 or the recovery door 40 on the trash can 20 by scanning the second identifier 10 arranged on the trash can; when actual rubbish is thrown in or is retrieved, first authentication account scans second sign 10 and opens the door 30 of throwing in of garbage bin 20, throws the disposal bag in garbage bin 20 through throwing the door 30, and in this embodiment, recoverable rubbish is equipped with in the disposal bag, and recoverable rubbish includes multiple types such as plastics, metal, fabric, paper class, glass, and when the front end user thrown rubbish, can need not to classify to reduce user's time cost of garbage classification.
Specifically, the second identifier 10 may be a two-dimensional code, the first authentication account and the second authentication account scan the second identifier 10 to send data requests to a cloud server, the cloud server receives and analyzes the data requests, and issues opening instructions of the input door 30 and the recycling door 40 on the trash can 20 by comparing the data requests with a database, so as to control the input door 30 or the recycling door 40 to be opened.
When throwing garbage, a first authentication account scans a second identifier 10 to send a first data request containing first authentication account ID information, a first authentication account openid and a first request header to a cloud server, the cloud server receives the first data request and analyzes the first request header to obtain information such as a terminal model used by the first authentication account, first authentication account position information, code scanning time, an APP version, first authentication account ID information and a garbage can ID;
analyzing according to the longitude and latitude of the current garbage can and the ID information of the garbage can to obtain the current area position of a user and form corresponding position information; acquiring system time, calculating time difference according to the current position of a first authentication account, analyzing the current date, code scanning time and the like, and forming corresponding time information; and if the position information does not accord with the time information, stopping issuing the door opening instruction.
Then, comparing the first data request with the database, and comparing the first authentication account information contained in the first data request with the ID information in the database; when the first authentication account information exists in the database and is matched with the first authentication account ID information in the database, and the garbage can is in a normal state, the cloud server netty is connected with the door opening controller, and a first opening instruction for opening the drop door is sent to the door opening controller;
meanwhile, the cloud server records first authentication account information of the thrown garbage, after the garbage is thrown or no operation is performed within a time threshold, the cloud server sends a first closing instruction corresponding to closing of the throwing door to the door opening controller to enable the throwing door to be closed, and the garbage throwing is completed by throwing the garbage bag into the garbage can from the throwing door.
Preferably, a sensor for detecting the garbage height is arranged in the garbage can 20, when the garbage can is in a full state, that is, the sensor in the garbage can 20 detects that the garbage height is greater than a threshold value, the first authentication account receives the full information of the garbage can, and the throwing door stops opening; when the trash can 20 is in an abnormal state, the first authentication account receives the abnormal trash can information, and the throwing door also stops opening;
in this embodiment, the threshold value sets up to 80% barrel height, and the sensor can be infrared sensor, and the top of garbage bin can be located to the sensor, through the distance contrast of sensor measuring and barrel height, judges the rubbish height.
In the prior art, a part of garbage cans only adopt a reverse code scanning mode, namely a code scanner is installed on the garbage cans and a two-dimensional code of a user is reversely scanned. This approach increases user cost, learning cost and time cost, and also results in the equipment itself being too expensive and difficult to maintain, requiring specialized technicians.
The second kind, scan two-dimensional code on the fixed disposal bag, this mode has reduced more cost than first mode, but in the actual operation process, because the material characteristic of disposal bag itself, the two-dimensional code is hardly by easy discernment, lead to the user to have to carry out the auxiliary operation with the hand, under most of the circumstances, the possible both hands of user are occupied, and the user is unwilling to go to touch sack itself or unwilling to lift the disposal bag and highly match in the garbage bin and carry out the scanning of disposal bag two-dimensional code, so actual operation is not humanized.
When the garbage can in the prior art is used for throwing garbage, a user needs to select the thrown garbage after logging in, and when various kinds of garbage are thrown at one time, the garbage needs to be put on the ground, a hand is vacated to click a screen, and the operation is troublesome; or the user scans the two-dimensional code on the garbage bag through the garbage can and then automatically opens the corresponding delivery port. This operation still need strut the last two-dimensional code of disposal bag, makes things convenient for machine identification, because of the plastic bag characteristic, needs to use two hands to operate, and under the circumstances that the rubbish volume is big, it is very inconvenient.
In the garbage disposal method in the embodiment, the recyclable garbage is taken as an example, when a user puts the garbage bag into the garbage can from the putting door, the type of the garbage thrown at this time does not need to be selected again, so that the automatic operation is really realized, and the delivery is completed within a few seconds; the two-dimensional code arranged on the garbage can is scanned by the user, so that residents in all ages can learn and use the two-dimensional code easily, and the use efficiency is improved.
After the throwing door is closed, a sensor in the trash can detects the trash height, when the trash height is larger than 80% of the trash height, can full information is sent to the cloud server, the cloud server issues recovery order information containing trash can position information, and the recovery order information is diffused in sequence according to the distance by taking the trash can as the center.
Specifically, the cloud server obtains the position information of the trash can with full trash, and searches for a second authentication account with the periphery from the position of the trash can, in this embodiment, the second authentication account may be a recycler, the second authentication account within 500 meters around the trash can displays the recycle order information, and then the ranges are sequentially expanded to 1 kilometer, 1.5 kilometers, and 2 kilometers until the recycle order is preempted by the second authentication account.
Receiving the recovered order information and performing order grabbing by a second authentication account within the distance range, displaying an order grabbing interface on a terminal bound by the second authentication account, displaying various orders on the order grabbing interface, and performing order grabbing by any second authentication account seeing the recovered order information; when a second authentication account successfully preempts the order, the recovery order information disappears from the order-taking interface.
In the prior art, a recycler is still required to recycle the garbage at fixed time and fixed point, so that the situation that a user throws the garbage near a full garbage can when the garbage can is full frequently occurs, and meanwhile, the situation that the garbage can is not fully recycled occurs.
In the garbage disposal method in the embodiment, when the height of the garbage is higher than the full-garbage threshold value, the full-garbage information is sent to the cloud server, the cloud server issues the recovery order information containing the position information of the garbage can to enable a recoverer to recover the garbage, so that the information can be uploaded and disposed in time when any garbage can is full, the secondary pollution caused by long-time stacking of the garbage can is reduced, and the situation that a user throws the garbage around the full-garbage can when the garbage can is full is also avoided; the recycling staff can improve the working efficiency and the standard degree by receiving the recycling order information and robbing the order.
Acquiring position information of a full garbage can by a second authentication account robbing a recovery order, scanning a second identifier 10 by the second authentication account to send a second data request containing second authentication account information and a second request header to a cloud server when the garbage can is reached, wherein the second authentication account information is stored in a database in advance, such as RBAC (role access control, RBAC for short) including ID (identity) information of a recycler and corresponding authority, and the like;
when the garbage can information bound by the scanning second identifier 10 is matched with the garbage can information in the database, and the second authentication account information exists in the database and is matched with the ID information of a recycler in the database, the cloud server netty is connected with the door opening controller, and a second opening instruction for opening the recovery door is sent to the door opening controller, so that the door opening controller opens the recovery door, and the garbage is taken out through the recovery door and is transferred to a classification place; and when the second authentication account information and the garbage bin information are not matched with the database, the cloud server stops issuing the door opening instruction.
Preferably, when the garbage in the garbage bin is taken out or the time threshold value is not operated, the cloud server sends a corresponding closing instruction to the door opening controller to close the recovery door; at this time, the second authentication account can acquire and rob the order information for the next time, and when the recycling door is not closed successfully, the recycling of the garbage fails.
The garbage is taken out and then transferred to a classification place for weighing and classification, specifically, the recycled garbage is weighed by utilizing a metering device at the classification place, the metering device can be a relatively accurate micrometer or a micrometer, the metering device is in communication connection with a weighing system, a second authentication account scans a third identifier of the weighing system to log in the weighing system, a transferred garbage weighing result is recorded to the second authentication account, and preferably, the weighing system returns a corresponding integral to the second authentication account according to the weight of a garbage bag measured by the metering device.
Compared with the prior art that the garbage is required to be turned inside the garbage can for sorting and a recycler performs secondary code scanning identification and garbage category detection when the garbage is recycled, the garbage recycling method provided by the invention has the advantages that the working strength of the recycler is reduced, and the recycling efficiency is improved.
Then, the garbage at the classified position is cleared quantitatively or periodically according to the garbage category, for example, according to the clearing of the unrecoverable garbage to an incineration plant or a landfill, and specifically, when the garbage amount at the classified position meets the carrying capacity of a clearing vehicle, the garbage at the classified position is cleared by the clearing vehicle, or the garbage at the classified position is cleared every 4 hours and at a fixed time every night;
thereby ensure that the rubbish that the user was put in every day can be handled, reduced rubbish on the one hand because of long-time deposit secondary pollution such as peculiar smell, rot that produce, on the other hand has reduced the recovery person and has located the distance to rubbish warehouse from the garbage bin of retrieving rubbish, has reduced recovery person's time cost.
After the garbage at the classified part is cleared, each garbage bag is independently and accurately classified and weighed, so that the classification difficulty of the front end of a user is reduced, a weighing related metering device is not required to be installed in the front-end garbage can, and the manufacturing cost and the maintenance cost of the garbage can are reduced.
Specifically, a scanning device is used for scanning a first mark on a garbage bag to confirm first authentication account information, then the garbage in the garbage bag is taken out for inspection and classification, and the garbage is placed according to various categories, for example, the weight of metal, paper, plastic or fabric and other articles in the garbage bag is respectively weighed and then recorded into a first authentication account;
in this embodiment, the corresponding score may be returned to the first authentication account according to the corresponding weight in the trash bag; and if the abnormal garbage in the garbage bag does not accord with the garbage classification standard, sending corresponding prompt information to a corresponding first authentication account. Finally, the garbage of each category is conveyed into the garbage container by the conveyor belt, and finally the garbage in the garbage container is compressed and packaged and then conveyed to a corresponding processing point, for example, paper is conveyed to a pulp mill and the like.
The invention also provides a garbage disposal system, which comprises a garbage bag, a garbage can and a garbage classification part; the garbage bag, the garbage can and the garbage classification place are used for interactively executing the garbage treatment method.
Compared with the prior art, according to the garbage treatment method and the garbage treatment system provided by the invention, garbage does not need to be classified and loaded into the garbage bag with the first identifier, the M-in-one garbage can is opened by scanning the second identifier, and garbage is thrown in or recovered, wherein M is larger than 2, and when the garbage can is full, the garbage is transferred to a rear-end classification position for weighing and classification; the quantity of the front-end garbage cans and the time cost of garbage classification of users can be reduced, and accurate weighing and classification are carried out at the rear-end classification position, so that the manufacturing, maintenance and using costs of the garbage cans are effectively reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A method of waste disposal, comprising:
generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, wherein the first identifier is used for binding user information;
providing an M-in-one garbage can with a second mark, and opening the M-in-one garbage can for garbage throwing or recycling by scanning the second mark, wherein the M-in-one garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark, and M is larger than 2;
when the M-in-one garbage can is full, garbage is transferred to a garbage classification position to be classified and weighed, and the garbage is recorded to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result.
2. A method of waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: first sign is printed or is posted on the disposal bag, and first authentication account scans first sign is used for registering binding user information and uploads to cloud ware.
3. A method of waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: when garbage is thrown, the first authentication account scans the second identifier and sends a first data request containing first authentication account ID information, first authentication account openid and a first request header to the cloud server, so that the cloud server receives the first data request and analyzes the first request header to obtain first authentication account information and garbage can information;
when the first authentication account information is matched with the garbage can information, the cloud server sends a first opening instruction to the door opening controller to enable the throwing door on the garbage can to be opened, and the garbage bag is thrown in through the throwing door.
4. A method of waste disposal according to claim 3, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a sensor for detecting the height of garbage is arranged in the garbage can, and when the garbage can is abnormal or the sensor detects that the height of the garbage is larger than a threshold value, the throwing door stops opening.
5. A method of waste disposal according to claim 4, wherein: the threshold value is 80% of the barrel height, when the sensor detects that the height of the garbage in the garbage barrel is larger than 80% of the barrel height, the cloud server issues recovery order information containing the position information of the garbage barrel, receives the recovery order information through a second authentication account within a distance range, and performs order grabbing to obtain the position information of the garbage barrel.
6. A method of waste disposal according to claim 5, wherein: when the garbage is recovered, a second authentication account scans the second identifier and sends a second data request containing second authentication account information and a second request header to the cloud server, so that the cloud server receives the second data request and analyzes the second request header to obtain second authentication account information and garbage can information;
when the second data request is matched with the garbage can information, the cloud server sends a second opening instruction to the door opening controller to open the recycling door, and the garbage is taken out from the recycling door and transferred to a classification place.
7. A method of waste disposal according to claim 3 or 6, wherein: and after the garbage is thrown or taken out or when the time threshold value is not operated, the cloud server sends a corresponding closing instruction to the door opening controller to enable the throwing door or the recovery door to be closed.
8. A method of waste disposal according to claim 7, wherein: and after the garbage is transferred and recycled to a classification place, weighing and classifying the garbage, recording all garbage weighing results to the second authentication account and returning corresponding integrals, and recording the weighing result of each garbage bag to the first authentication account according to each first identifier and returning the corresponding integrals.
9. A method of waste disposal, comprising:
generating a garbage bag with a first identifier, wherein the first identifier is used for binding user information;
providing a recyclable garbage can with a second mark and an N-in-one garbage can, wherein N is equal to M-1, and the recyclable garbage can or the N-in-one garbage can is used for receiving the garbage bag with the first mark by scanning the second mark to open the garbage can for garbage throwing or recycling;
when the recyclable garbage can or the N-in-one garbage can is full, the garbage is transferred to a garbage classification position for classification and weighing, and the garbage is recorded to a first authentication account or a second authentication account according to a weighing result.
10. A method of waste disposal according to claim 9, wherein: m is equal to 4.
11. A waste disposal system, characterized by: comprises a garbage bag, a garbage can and a garbage classification part; the refuse bag, the refuse receptacle and the refuse sorting department are adapted to interactively perform the refuse handling method according to any of the preceding claims 1-9.
CN202110397442.4A 2021-04-14 2021-04-14 Garbage treatment method and system Pending CN113044438A (en)

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