CN204059376U - The slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency - Google Patents

The slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204059376U
CN204059376U CN201420539064.4U CN201420539064U CN204059376U CN 204059376 U CN204059376 U CN 204059376U CN 201420539064 U CN201420539064 U CN 201420539064U CN 204059376 U CN204059376 U CN 204059376U
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Prior art keywords
slope
rainwater
groove
collecting groove
greening structure
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CN201420539064.4U
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Inventor
何巧女
赵冬
杨丽晶
邢萌萌
谭德远
蔡飞
翟鹏辉
樊蓓莉
王婉清
郭宏凯
高彦波
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Beijing Orient Landscape Co Ltd
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Beijing Orient Landscape Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency.The utility model, by utilizing the characteristic of climbing plant, anchoring slope protection net is fixed the heat insulation and creation of vegetable fiber blanket and is conducive to climbing plant climbing environment; Build planting groove and rainwater-collecting groove on anxious at the bottom of bare rock slope or top, slope suddenly, in planting groove, plantation is swashed or sagging climbing plant, and moisture needed for rainwater-collecting groove supply plant, solves the problem of late maintaining difficulty.Meanwhile, the growth conditions that cannot reach climbing plant that vegetable fiber blanket effectively can prevent the sun direct projection wire gauze from producing high temperature and cause, and vegetable fiber blanket can also create the attachment environment being conducive to climbing plant feeler or sucker, plantation position arranges planting groove and rainwater-collecting groove.After 1 ~ 2 year climbing plant all standing protecting wire net, plant sucker and wire gauze are woven into entirety, namely reach the object strengthening slope stability and realize greening side slope.

Description

The slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of slope protection greening structure, particularly relates to the slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency.
Background technology
The mankind are to the exploitation behavior of the resources such as ore, coal, oil, water, constructional materials and when carrying out the engineering constructions such as railway, highway, water conservancy, mine, tunnel, building, to construction behaviors such as the excavation landfills of ground, create a large amount of exposed anxious precipitous rock slopes, result in original environment and ecosystem serious unbalance.Further, these activities of the mankind usually cause some geological disaster, as: surface settlement, landslide, avalanche, soil erosion etc.Therefore, the mankind are while to environmental perturbation, and it is also extremely important for making great efforts to recover original ecological environment.
Because the gradient of anxious steep exposed rock side slope is generally at 70 ~ 90 degree, tradition restoration methods such as anchoring slope protection net, fence block the means such as stone, although the hidden danger that weathering stone or the stone that comes off bring can be eliminated, but As time goes on the effect of this bank protection can be, intensity reduces gradually, the more important thing is there is no Afforestation Landscape effect, be unfavorable for the recovery of ecological environment function.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the difficult problem for anxious steep exposed rock side slope vegetation recovery plantation and growth difficulty, utilize climbing plant resist cold drought-enduring, to features such as soil requirement are tight, climate adaptability is wide, provide a kind of plantation convenient, quick, and the slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of urgency of easy maintenance management climbing plant.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides the slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency, described slope protection greening structure comprise be laid on anxious steep exposed rock side slope domatic on wire gauze, be laid on the vegetable fiber blanket on described wire gauze and be arranged at the bottom of the steep exposed rock side slope slope of described urgency and/or the planting groove on top, slope and rainwater-collecting groove; Filling substrate soil in described planting groove, described substrate soil is planted and is implanted with climbing plant; At least one end of described planting groove is provided with rainwater-collecting groove, and described rainwater-collecting groove top is provided with spill groove lid with holes, and described rainwater-collecting groove is provided with through hole in other at least one side bottom of adjacent surface and rainwater-collecting groove with planting groove.
Preferably, described wire gauze is fixed on the steep exposed rock side slope of described urgency by anchor studs.
Preferably, described vegetable fiber blanket is fixed on described wire gauze by fibril.
Preferably, described planting groove and rainwater-collecting groove are concrete material or composite.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described rainwater-collecting groove is higher than described planting groove bottom surface 100 ~ 300mm.
Preferably, the diameter of described through hole is 10 ~ 80mm.
Based on technique scheme, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model utilizes the characteristic of climbing plant, anchoring slope protection net is fixed the heat insulation and creation of vegetable fiber blanket and is conducive to climbing plant climbing environment; Build planting groove and rainwater-collecting groove on anxious at the bottom of bare rock slope or top, slope suddenly, in planting groove, plantation is swashed or sagging climbing plant, and moisture needed for rainwater-collecting groove supply plant, solves the problem of late maintaining difficulty.Meanwhile, the growth conditions that cannot reach climbing plant that vegetable fiber blanket effectively can prevent the sun direct projection wire gauze from producing high temperature and cause, and vegetable fiber blanket can also create the attachment environment being conducive to climbing plant feeler or sucker, plantation position arranges planting groove and rainwater-collecting groove.After 1 ~ 2 year climbing plant all standing protecting wire net, plant sucker and wire gauze are woven into entirety, namely reach the object strengthening slope stability and realize greening side slope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the laying schematic diagram of vegetable fiber blanket;
Fig. 2 is the sectional schematic diagram of the slope protection greening structure of anxious steep exposed rock side slope;
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of planting groove and rainwater-collecting groove;
Wherein, 1 ~ wire gauze; 2 ~ vegetable fiber blanket; 3 ~ planting groove; 4 ~ rainwater-collecting groove; 5 ~ fibril; 6 ~ anchor studs; 7 ~ anxious steep exposed rock side slope; 8 ~ through hole; 9 ~ substrate soil; 10 ~ climbing plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model provides the slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency, described slope protection greening structure comprise be laid on anxious steep exposed rock side slope 7 domatic on wire gauze 1, be laid on the vegetable fiber blanket 2 on described wire gauze 1 and be arranged at the bottom of steep exposed rock side slope 7 slope of described urgency and/or the planting groove 3 on top, slope and rainwater-collecting groove 4.
Wherein, described wire gauze 1 is fixed on the steep exposed rock side slope 7 of described urgency by anchor studs 6, from wire gauze 1 edge, vegetable fiber blanket 2 is not laid at about 200 ~ 500mm place, to prevent climbing plant from climbing out bank protection region, periphery shrub is produced to the adverse effects such as winding.Described vegetable fiber blanket 2 is fixed on described wire gauze 1 by fibril 5.Vegetable fiber blanket 2 is laid on and wire gauze 1 can carries out heat insulation, and is conducive to the attachment of climbing plant 10 feeler and sucker, for it provides good living environment.Through the fast greening of climbing plant 10 pairs of side slopes, plant sucker and wire gauze 1 are woven into entirety, reach and strengthen slope stability and greening object.
Further, filling substrate soil 9 in described planting groove 3, described substrate soil 9 is planted and is implanted with climbing plant 10.At least one end of described planting groove 3 is provided with rainwater-collecting groove 4, and described rainwater-collecting groove 4 top is provided with spill groove lid with holes, to stop fallen leaves, falling rocks.
Preferably, described planting groove 3 is concrete material or composite with rainwater-collecting groove 4, and robust material has effectively ensured the application life of planting groove 3 and rainwater-collecting groove 4.Rainwater-collecting groove 4 can carry out collecting to rainwater and store, and irrigates plant.Further, because the bottom surface of described rainwater-collecting groove 4 is higher than described planting groove 3 bottom surface 100 ~ 300mm, is extremely conducive to moisture and makes full use of and be directly poured onto root system of plant integrated distribution layer.
Further, described rainwater-collecting groove 4 is provided with through hole 8 in other at least one side bottom of adjacent surface and rainwater-collecting groove 4 with planting groove 3, and the diameter of described through hole 8 is 10 ~ 80mm.The utility model is by arranging through hole 8, so that the moisture of rainwater-collecting groove 4 collection or external complement are irrigated by through hole 8 pairs of plants to the moisture of rainwater-collecting groove 4.
Finally should be noted that: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate that the technical solution of the utility model is not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the field have been to be understood that: still can modify to detailed description of the invention of the present utility model or carry out equivalent replacement to portion of techniques feature; And not departing from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope of the utility model request protection.

Claims (6)

1. a slope protection greening structure for the steep exposed rock side slope of urgency, is characterized in that: described slope protection greening structure comprise be laid on anxious steep exposed rock side slope (7) domatic on wire gauze (1), be laid on the vegetable fiber blanket (2) on described wire gauze (1) and be arranged at the bottom of described urgency steep exposed rock side slope (7) slope and/or the planting groove (3) on top, slope and rainwater-collecting groove (4); The interior filling substrate soil (9) of described planting groove (3), upper kind of described substrate soil (9) is implanted with climbing plant (10); At least one end of described planting groove (3) is provided with rainwater-collecting groove (4), described rainwater-collecting groove (4) top is provided with spill groove lid with holes, and described rainwater-collecting groove (4) is being provided with through hole (8) with the adjacent surface of planting groove (3) and other at least one side bottom of rainwater-collecting groove (4).
2. slope protection greening structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wire gauze (1) is fixed on the steep exposed rock side slope (7) of described urgency by anchor studs (6).
3. slope protection greening structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vegetable fiber blanket (2) is fixed on described wire gauze (1) by fibril (5).
4. slope protection greening structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described planting groove (3) and rainwater-collecting groove (4) are concrete material or composite.
5. the slope protection greening structure according to claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described rainwater-collecting groove (4) is higher than described planting groove (3) bottom surface 100 ~ 300mm.
6. slope protection greening structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described through hole (8) is 10 ~ 80mm.
CN201420539064.4U 2014-09-18 2014-09-18 The slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency Active CN204059376U (en)

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CN201420539064.4U CN204059376U (en) 2014-09-18 2014-09-18 The slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104196040A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 北京东方园林股份有限公司 Steep exposed rock slope protecting and greening structure and method
CN105210494A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 宝鸡市林业科学研究所 Loess steep slope is mixed hands over Afforestation method
CN107820911A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 兰溪市奥而特农业科技有限公司 Equipment is afforested outside environment-friendly type wall
CN107820910A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 浦江县晶富农业科技有限公司 The outer planting unit of multifunctional room
CN107969246A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-01 浦江县元寿农业科技有限公司 The outdoor afforestation device of energy-saving safe

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104196040A (en) * 2014-09-18 2014-12-10 北京东方园林股份有限公司 Steep exposed rock slope protecting and greening structure and method
CN104196040B (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-09-28 北京东方园林股份有限公司 The slope protection greening structure of the steep exposed rock side slope of a kind of urgency and method
CN105210494A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-06 宝鸡市林业科学研究所 Loess steep slope is mixed hands over Afforestation method
CN105210494B (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-06-30 宝鸡市林业科学研究所 Loess steep slope is mixed to hand over Afforestation method
CN107820911A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 兰溪市奥而特农业科技有限公司 Equipment is afforested outside environment-friendly type wall
CN107820910A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-03-23 浦江县晶富农业科技有限公司 The outer planting unit of multifunctional room
CN107969246A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-05-01 浦江县元寿农业科技有限公司 The outdoor afforestation device of energy-saving safe

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