CN203830389U - Fermentation system - Google Patents
Fermentation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203830389U CN203830389U CN201420105929.6U CN201420105929U CN203830389U CN 203830389 U CN203830389 U CN 203830389U CN 201420105929 U CN201420105929 U CN 201420105929U CN 203830389 U CN203830389 U CN 203830389U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- switching mechanism
- fermentation system
- water inlet
- materials
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fermentation system, which is arranged in a sunlight room. A fermentation-promoter spraying device is arranged on the inner top of the sunlight room; the sunlight room is internally provided with a plurality of compartments containing materials; a plurality of hot-water pipelines are paved on the ground of each compartment and are connected with a solar heat collector so as to heat the materials in the compartment; the inner part of each compartment also comprises an overturning mechanism for overturning the materials. The fermentation system disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that solar energy is converted into heat energy by utilizing the solar heat collector, so that the needed temperature for biological aerobic digestion is guaranteed, the energy consumption needed for the biological aerobic digestion is greatly reduced and the operation cost is reduced; since the overturning mechanism is utilized for overturning the materials, the temperature of the materials is uniform and oxygen needed by the materials contacted with the ground is guaranteed; due to design of blades on the overturning mechanism, the overturning of a proper amount of materials for every time can be guaranteed, so that the overturning can be stably carried out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fermentation system, belongs to technology of garbage disposal field.
Background technology
Along with the fast development in city all over the world, the quantity of municipal refuse increases rapidly in the world, and the harmful components in rubbish cause serious harm to atmosphere, water body, soil etc., affect urban ecological environment, harm body health of people, has become world's public hazards.Treatment of urban garbage has become a difficult problem for World Focusing.
Along with popularization degree is accelerated, cinder, coal ash in municipal refuse are rare, and the proportion of living beings waste material is more and more higher.The processing method of at present more conventional living beings waste material is fermentation method, and fermentation method is generally divided into aerobic fermentation, anaerobic fermentation two classes, taking aerobic fermentation as main.Rubbish is through hot fermentation, and temperature reaches 70 DEG C-80 DEG C, keeps a couple of days, and the harmful substance such as parasitic ovum, carcinogenic bacterium in rubbish is all killed, and is harmless treatment, its recrement or efficient natural organic fertilizer.
And fermentation process process not only needs to select applicable strain fermentation auxiliary agent, need stable mixing speed and stable temperature simultaneously.In the time ensureing the temperature of fermentation, general what adopt is glass sunlight house, air-conditioning heating apparatus or other electric heater unit, but difficult control of temperature while adopting glass sunlight house, and cost improves greatly while adopting electric heater unit.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of fermentation system, required preference temperature can ensure to ferment time, and cost is low, and easy to operate.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of fermentation system, it is arranged in glass sunlight house, in glass sunlight house, top is provided with fermentation assistant spray equipment, in glass sunlight house, be provided with the compartment of multiple dress materials, each compartment is covered with many hot water pipelines on ground, and it is connected with the heating material in compartment with solar thermal collector.
Preferably, also comprise circulating pump, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the first end of described outlet pipe is connected with the delivery port of described hot water pipeline and the second end of described outlet pipe is connected with the first end of described solar thermal collector, the first end of described water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of described hot water pipeline and the second end of described water inlet pipe and the second end of described solar thermal collector are connected, and described circulating pump is connected with water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the straight round pipe that on each compartment ground, tiling has many horizontal Tiles to arrange.
Preferably, in compartment, be also provided with switching mechanism, be used for the material that overturns; Blade on trip shaft, trip shaft that switching mechanism comprises drive motors, be connected with drive motors.
Preferably, described blade stretches out to surrounding from trip shaft, and the blade that the blade that upper and lower sides arranges arranges than left and right sides is few.
Preferably, the facade wall top of described each compartment is provided with parallel orbit, slides for switching mechanism; Compartment one end is provided with infrared sensor, is connected with PLC for spacing control switching mechanism, and in the time that switching mechanism is gone to compartment one end and is sensed by infrared inductor, the switching mechanism upset simultaneously of going back; On the other end ground of compartment, be provided with parallel orbit and support above thereof, slide between each compartment for switching mechanism.
Preferably, the top of described switching mechanism is provided with two drive motors, and a drive motors is used for driving trip shaft rotating, and another drive motors is used for controlling overturn system and slides in every compartment inside.
Preferably, the both sides, top of described switching mechanism are hinged with baffle plate, are used for blocking the material splashing in switching process.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: it is temperature required to ensure biology aerobic digestion that the utility model utilizes solar thermal collector to convert solar energy into heat energy, greatly reduces biology aerobic and digest required energy consumption, reduced operating cost.And utilize switching mechanism to overturn to material, make temperature of charge even, and ensured the required oxygen of material contacting with ground.The design of switching mechanism blade can ensure to dig the material of appropriate components at every turn, and making to overturn can stable operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment overall structure schematic diagram.
The explanation of mark in Fig. 1: 1-compartment, 2-hot water pipeline, 3-motor, 4-motor, 5-trip shaft, 6-track, 7-track, 8-support, 9-baffle plate.
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment switching mechanism enlarged drawing.
The explanation of mark in Fig. 2: 10-left and right sides blade, 11-upper and lower sides blade.
Detailed description of the invention
Realization, functional characteristics and the beneficial effect of the utility model object, be described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme described in the utility model is described in further detail, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model being implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the fermentation system of the utility model embodiment living beings waste material, it is arranged in glass sunlight house, and in glass sunlight house, top is provided with fermentation assistant spray equipment, the compartment 1 that is provided with multiple dress materials in glass sunlight house, spray equipment sprays fermentation assistant to material; On each compartment 1 ground, tiling has the straight round pipe 2 that many horizontal Tiles arrange, and it is connected with the heating material in compartment 1 with solar thermal collector.
Also comprise circulating pump, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the first end of described outlet pipe is connected with the delivery port of described hot water pipeline 2 and the second end of described outlet pipe is connected with the first end of described solar thermal collector, the first end of described water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of described hot water pipeline 2 and the second end of described water inlet pipe and the second end of described solar thermal collector are connected, and described circulating pump is connected with water inlet pipe.Also comprise into water branch road and backwater branch road, the output of described water inlet branch road is connected with the input of described circulating pump, the input of described backwater branch road is connected with described outlet pipe, thus, when the inflow temperature of above-mentioned loop heating system is during lower than predetermined value, can introduce outside hot water and carry out heat energy and supplement.
In compartment 1, be also provided with switching mechanism, be used for the material that overturns; Blade (10,11) on trip shaft 5, trip shaft that switching mechanism comprises drive motors (3,4), be connected with drive motors 3.As shown in Figure 2, described buckling blade stretches out to surrounding from trip shaft, and the blade 10 that the blade 11 that upper and lower sides arranges arranges than left and right sides is few.
The facade wall top of described each compartment is provided with parallel orbit 6, slides for switching mechanism; Compartment 1 one end is provided with infrared sensor (not shown in figure 1), is connected with PLC for spacing control switching mechanism, and in the time that switching mechanism is gone to compartment 1 one end and is sensed by infrared inductor, the switching mechanism upset simultaneously of going back; On the other end ground of compartment 1, be provided with parallel orbit 7 and support above 8 thereof, slided by artificial promotion between each compartment 1 for switching mechanism.
The top of described switching mechanism is provided with two drive motors, and a drive motors 3 is used for driving trip shaft rotating, and another drive motors 4 is used for controlling overturn system and slides in every compartment inside.
The both sides, top of described switching mechanism are hinged with baffle plate 9, are used for blocking the material splashing in switching process.
Claims (6)
1. a fermentation system, it is arranged in glass sunlight house, it is characterized in that: in glass sunlight house, top is provided with fermentation assistant spray equipment, in glass sunlight house, be provided with the compartment of multiple dress materials, each compartment is covered with many hot water pipelines on ground, and it is connected with solar thermal collector with the heating material in compartment; In compartment, be also provided with switching mechanism, be used for the material that overturns; Blade on trip shaft, trip shaft that switching mechanism comprises drive motors, be connected with drive motors; Described blade stretches out to surrounding from trip shaft, and the blade that the blade that upper and lower sides arranges arranges than left and right sides is few.
2. fermentation system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise circulating pump, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the first end of described outlet pipe is connected with the delivery port of described hot water pipeline and the second end of described outlet pipe is connected with the first end of described solar thermal collector, the first end of described water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of described hot water pipeline and the second end of described water inlet pipe and the second end of described solar thermal collector are connected, and described circulating pump is connected with water inlet pipe.
3. fermentation system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: on each compartment ground, tiling has the straight round pipe that many horizontal Tiles arrange.
4. fermentation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the facade wall top of described each compartment is provided with parallel orbit, slides for switching mechanism; Compartment one end is provided with infrared sensor, is connected for spacing control switching mechanism with PLC; On the other end ground of compartment, be provided with parallel orbit and support above thereof, slide between each compartment for switching mechanism.
5. fermentation system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the top of described switching mechanism is provided with two drive motors, and a drive motors is used for driving trip shaft rotating, and another drive motors is used for controlling overturn system and slides in every compartment inside.
6. fermentation system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides, top of described switching mechanism are hinged with baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420105929.6U CN203830389U (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420105929.6U CN203830389U (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Fermentation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203830389U true CN203830389U (en) | 2014-09-17 |
Family
ID=51508280
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420105929.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203830389U (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2014-03-11 | Fermentation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203830389U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103831284A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 湖州铁佛耐火材料有限公司 | Fermentation system |
| CN105029351A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-11 | 邝嘉豪 | Environment-friendly solar fermenting tank |
-
2014
- 2014-03-11 CN CN201420105929.6U patent/CN203830389U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103831284A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-04 | 湖州铁佛耐火材料有限公司 | Fermentation system |
| CN103831284B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2015-10-21 | 湖州铁佛耐火材料有限公司 | A kind of fermentation system |
| CN105029351A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-11 | 邝嘉豪 | Environment-friendly solar fermenting tank |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140917 Termination date: 20150311 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |