CN104844280A - Solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104844280A CN104844280A CN201510200022.7A CN201510200022A CN104844280A CN 104844280 A CN104844280 A CN 104844280A CN 201510200022 A CN201510200022 A CN 201510200022A CN 104844280 A CN104844280 A CN 104844280A
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentor tank
- domestic garbage
- sun power
- paddle
- garbage disposer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
- Y02P20/133—Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and a treatment method thereof. The treatment device includes a solar cell panel and a fermentation cylinder. The fermentation cylinder is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge port respectively. Ventilators are mounted on the fermentation cylinder, an aeration pipe and agitating blades are installed in the fermentation cylinder respectively, the ventilators are connected to the aeration pipe, the aeration pipe is connected to the agitating blades, and the agitating blades are provided with aeration ports. The solar cell panel is in connection with a storage battery, the storage battery is connected to the ventilators and a motor respectively, and the motor is in connection with the aeration pipe. The solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and treatment method provided by the invention effectively utilize natural energy, also reduces the operating expense, and improves the rural domestic garbage treatment efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fixed-end forces device, particularly relate to a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer and treatment process thereof.
Background technology
Domestic refuse is that the class had a large capacity and a wide range is polluted, in recent years, along with the quickening of Chinese society expanding economy, urbanization process and the rapid raising of living standards of the people, the quantity discharged of domestic refuse constantly increases, so a large amount of waste disposal in environment, beyond the natural digestion capability of environment, serious harm ecotope and the people healthy.In the method for existing domestic rubbish disposal, main based on sanitary landfill, burning etc., the disadvantages such as these methods also exist the wasting of resources, environmental disruption mostly, floor space is large, energy consumption is large, especially Rural areas is remote, garbage transporting inconvenience, therefore development of new residents in rural community disposal technology has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer and treatment process thereof, based on existing composting technology, by adding solar water heater and solar panel, and percolate reflux, for whole fermentation system provides optimum temperature, humidity and oxygen level; Sun power not only can be utilized to control for energy carries out microkinetic aeration, percolate backflow and system temperature, greatly reduce compost required time, and effectively can reduce the environmental pollution that percolate causes.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer, comprise solar panel, fermentor tank, described fermentor tank offers opening for feed, discharge port respectively, described fermentor tank is provided with ventilator, aeration tube, paddle is separately installed with in described fermentor tank, described ventilator is connected with aeration tube, and described aeration tube is connected with paddle, and described paddle offers aeration opening; Described solar panel is connected with store battery, and described store battery is connected with ventilator, motor respectively, and described motor is connected with aeration tube.
Described store battery is also connected with reflux pump, is provided with spray header in described fermentor tank, and described reflux pump is connected with spray header by return line; Be provided with percolate reservoir below described fermentor tank, described reflux pump is connected with percolate reservoir by return line.
Described fermentor tank is the fermentor tank at the bottom of tilting tank.
Be provided with heating tube in described fermentor tank, described heating tube is connected with solar water heater.
Described fermentor tank is provided with exhaust blower.
Be provided with the aluminium alloy hollow pipe paddle of more than 2 in described fermentor tank, and the distance between described neighbouring two paddles is 1m, the length of described paddle is 1.4m.
The diameter of described aeration opening is 5mm.
Described solar panel is solar energy photovoltaic panel, and described store battery is the special lead acid cell of sun power.
A kind for the treatment of process of sun power domestic garbage disposer, comprise the steps: first pending domestic refuse to be sent in fermentor tank from opening for feed, then domestic refuse is uniformly mixed under the effect of paddle, owing to paddle offering aeration opening thus ensures the demand of oxygen in fermenting process; Then the carrying out being fermentation by heating tube provides temperature, then the spray header at fermentor tank top provides fermentation humidity through return line and reflux pump by the liquid return in percolate reservoir to fermentor tank, finally by the domestic refuse outward transport comprehensive utilization of discharge port by process of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1 is combined with During High-Temperature Composting treatment technology by solar electrical energy generation, make sun power become the initial energy derive of compost aerating system and percolate return-flow system, save working cost and the energy.2 are combined with percolate return-flow system by solar electrical energy generation, make sun power become the initial energy derive of percolate return-flow system, save working cost and the energy.3 these devices are provided with sewage temperature, percolate refluxes and the automatic control system of aeration, effectively can regulate the condition of fermentation, greatly shorten compost required time, improve composting efficiency, and reduce environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer as shown in Figure 1, comprise solar panel 7, fermentor tank 2, described fermentor tank 2 offers respectively opening for feed 1, discharge port 3, described fermentor tank 2 is provided with ventilator 9, aeration tube 12, paddle 4 is separately installed with in described fermentor tank 2, described ventilator 9 is connected with aeration tube 12, and described aeration tube 12 is connected with paddle 4, and described paddle 4 offers aeration opening 11; Described solar panel 7 is connected with store battery 8, and described store battery 8 is connected with ventilator 9, motor 10 respectively, and described motor 10 is connected with aeration tube 12.
Described store battery 8 is also connected with reflux pump 15, is provided with spray header 17 in described fermentor tank 2, and described reflux pump 15 is connected with spray header 17 by return line 14; Be provided with percolate reservoir 13 below described fermentor tank 2, described reflux pump 15 is connected with percolate reservoir 13 by return line 14.Described fermentor tank 2 is the fermentor tank at the bottom of tilting tank.
Be provided with heating tube 5 in described fermentor tank 2, described heating tube 5 is connected with solar water heater 6.
Described fermentor tank 2 is provided with exhaust blower 16.
Be provided with the aluminium alloy hollow pipe paddle 2 of more than 2 in described fermentor tank 2, and the distance between described neighbouring two paddles 2 is 1m, the length of described paddle 2 is 1.4m.The diameter of described aeration opening 11 is 5mm.
Described solar panel 7 is solar energy photovoltaic panel, and described store battery 8 is the special lead acid cell of sun power.
A kind for the treatment of process of sun power domestic garbage disposer, comprise the steps: first pending domestic refuse to be sent in fermentor tank 2 from opening for feed 1, then domestic refuse is uniformly mixed under the effect of paddle 4, owing to paddle 4 offering aeration opening 11 thus ensures the demand of oxygen in fermenting process; Then the carrying out being fermentation by heating tube 5 provides temperature, then the spray header 17 at fermentor tank 2 top provides fermentation humidity through return line 14 and reflux pump 15 by the liquid return in percolate reservoir 13 to fermentor tank 2, finally by the domestic refuse outward transport comprehensive utilization of discharge port 3 by process of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
A kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer of the present embodiment and treatment process thereof, based on existing composting technology, by adding solar water heater and solar panel, and percolate reflux, for whole fermentation system provides optimum temperature, humidity and oxygen level; Sun power not only can be utilized to control for energy carries out microkinetic aeration, percolate backflow and system temperature, greatly reduce compost required time, and effectively can reduce the environmental pollution that percolate causes.
Claims (9)
1. a sun power domestic garbage disposer, it is characterized in that: comprise solar panel (7), fermentor tank (2), described fermentor tank (2) offers respectively opening for feed (1), discharge port (3), described fermentor tank (2) is provided with ventilator (9), aeration tube (12), paddle (4) is separately installed with in described fermentor tank (2), described ventilator (9) is connected with aeration tube (12), described aeration tube (12) is connected with paddle (4), and described paddle (4) offers aeration opening (11); Described solar panel (7) is connected with store battery (8), and described store battery (8) is connected with ventilator (9), motor (10) respectively, and described motor (10) is connected with aeration tube (12).
2. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described store battery (8) is also connected with reflux pump (15), be provided with spray header (17) in described fermentor tank (2), described reflux pump (15) is connected with spray header (17) by return line (14); Described fermentor tank (2) below is provided with percolate reservoir (13), and described reflux pump (15) is connected with percolate reservoir (13) by return line (14).
3. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described fermentor tank (2) is the fermentor tank at the bottom of tilting tank.
4. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with heating tube (5) in described fermentor tank (2), described heating tube (5) is connected with solar water heater (6).
5. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermentor tank (2) is provided with exhaust blower (16).
6. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the aluminium alloy hollow pipe paddle (2) being provided with more than 2 in described fermentor tank (2), and the distance between described neighbouring two paddles (2) is 1m, the length of described paddle (2) is 1.4m.
7. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter of described aeration opening (11) is 5mm.
8. a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar panel (7) is solar energy photovoltaic panel, and described store battery (8) is the special lead acid cell of sun power.
9. the treatment process of a kind of sun power domestic garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: first pending domestic refuse to be sent in fermentor tank (2) from opening for feed (1), then domestic refuse is uniformly mixed under the effect of paddle (4), owing to paddle (4) offering aeration opening (11) thus ensures the demand of oxygen in fermenting process; Then by heating tube (5) for fermentation carrying out temperature is provided, then the liquid return in percolate reservoir (13) is provided fermentation humidity through return line (14) and reflux pump (15) by the spray header (17) at fermentor tank (2) top in fermentor tank (2), finally by the domestic refuse outward transport comprehensive utilization of discharge port (3) by process of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510200022.7A CN104844280A (en) | 2015-04-26 | 2015-04-26 | Solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510200022.7A CN104844280A (en) | 2015-04-26 | 2015-04-26 | Solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| CN104844280A true CN104844280A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
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| CN201510200022.7A Pending CN104844280A (en) | 2015-04-26 | 2015-04-26 | Solar energy domestic garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105461367A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江大学 | Household garbage fermentation and fertilizer making device and method |
| WO2018018828A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 华南理工大学 | Solar-based device for making organic fertilizer from fallen leaves and fertilizer making method |
| CN107867881A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛恒科瑞新信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automation installation for fermenting with solar power generation function |
| CN109134020A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 宁波埃博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of waste disposal method of pollution-free environment-protecting clean and by-product fertilizer |
| CN109180254A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 仲池 | A kind of gardens environmental protection appliance has the fallen leaves for making compost function to collect processing equipment |
| CN109516842A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-26 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Intelligent garbage processing equipment and waste disposal method |
| CN110204364A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-06 | 常州大学 | A kind of device for kitchen waste compost |
| CN111056865A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-24 | 石家庄佳盛生物科技有限公司 | System and method for degrading household garbage |
| CN112645749A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 湖南绿园生态农业有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure |
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| CN104355720A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-18 | 东北农业大学 | Movable portable solid fermentation device |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105461367A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-06 | 浙江大学 | Household garbage fermentation and fertilizer making device and method |
| WO2018018828A1 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2018-02-01 | 华南理工大学 | Solar-based device for making organic fertilizer from fallen leaves and fertilizer making method |
| CN107867881A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛恒科瑞新信息科技有限公司 | A kind of automation installation for fermenting with solar power generation function |
| CN109134020A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 宁波埃博环境科技有限公司 | A kind of waste disposal method of pollution-free environment-protecting clean and by-product fertilizer |
| CN109180254A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 仲池 | A kind of gardens environmental protection appliance has the fallen leaves for making compost function to collect processing equipment |
| CN109516842A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-26 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Intelligent garbage processing equipment and waste disposal method |
| CN109516842B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2023-11-14 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Intelligent garbage disposal equipment and garbage disposal method |
| CN110204364A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-06 | 常州大学 | A kind of device for kitchen waste compost |
| CN110204364B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | 常州大学 | Device for composting kitchen waste |
| CN111056865A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-04-24 | 石家庄佳盛生物科技有限公司 | System and method for degrading household garbage |
| CN112645749A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 湖南绿园生态农业有限公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure |
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Application publication date: 20150819 |
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