CN201575666U - Solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment - Google Patents
Solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201575666U CN201575666U CN2009203038363U CN200920303836U CN201575666U CN 201575666 U CN201575666 U CN 201575666U CN 2009203038363 U CN2009203038363 U CN 2009203038363U CN 200920303836 U CN200920303836 U CN 200920303836U CN 201575666 U CN201575666 U CN 201575666U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- solar energy
- low
- drying
- acquisition system
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model aims to provide solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment, which comprises a solar energy low-temperature acquisition system, a drying cavity, a transmission and stirring system, and a heat accumulator, wherein one end of the heat accumulator is connected with the solar energy low-temperature acquisition system and stores the acquired solar heat energy, while the other end thereof is connected with the drying cavity via heat exchange equipment, thereby realizing continuous drying to materials. When in use, the solar energy thermal storage type drying system can realize uniform, steady, continuous and controllable garbage drying, thereby improving the garbage drying efficiency and reducing the drying cost; and meanwhile the thermal storage technology can realize continuous garbage drying, thereby ensuring continuous and stable solar energy drying.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the solar energy utilization, particularly utilizes solar low-temperature acquisition technique and heat storage technology to realize the drying of different materials is carried out drying.
Background technology
Drying accounts for 12% of national economy energy consumption, and rubbish makes and need carry out drying to rubbish as the requirement of recycling treatment, so that before waste incineration it is carried out drying so that raise the efficiency.
The conventional method of garbage disposal mainly contains landfill method, composting process, burning method etc., by burning the principle difference, the whole world mainly is divided into three kinds of grate furnace burnings, fluidized combustion, pyrolysismethod again, no matter but the sort of technology, all need at first to carry out just burning or pyrolysis after the drying, thereby can adopt drying or the preliminary treatment of solar energy realization rubbish at rubbish.
In existing sun drying equipment, several technology of hot water convection drying that adopt solar energy to produce heated-air drying and adopt generation, these technology mainly are as a kind of energy-conservation means in refuse burning system, can not realize independently disposal of refuse, simultaneously because the heat energy of solar energy mainly is directly to heat rubbish by hot water in pipeline, this heating to rubbish can not realize to rubbish evenly, stable drying, in the existing too solar energy drying garbage system, there is not the accumulation of heat part, thereby can not realize the continuous drying of solar energy, thereby can not realize continuous heating.Thereby these technology all exist the defective of technology.Limited the drying of solar energy to rubbish.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment, overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned existing dry technology, employing is provided with the mode of accumulation of heat in hothouse, realize drying quick, even, continuous, temperature stabilization control, improve dry efficient, reduced dry cost.
A kind of solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment, comprise a solar low-temperature acquisition system, a dry chamber, a transmission stirring system, also be provided with a storage heater, storage heater one end is connected with the solar low-temperature acquisition system, and the heat energy of solar energy acquisition is stored, an other end is connected with dry chamber by heat transmission equipment, thereby realizes the continuous drying to material.
The heat transmission equipment that the accumulation of heat device is connected with dry chamber is selected from following a kind of:
A, heat pipe: the evaporation ends of heat pipe is arranged in the storage heater, and the condensation end of heat pipe is arranged on the inside of dry chamber or/and on the inwall of hothouse;
B, heat exchanger: realize the heat exchange of drying equipment and storage heater by a heat exchanger;
C, the closed conduit that can circulate: the inside at cavity is provided with fluid, and the circulation closed conduit is provided with pump and is used for drive fluid, and fluid is a kind of in liquid, gas, solidliquid mixture, gas-liquid mixture, the gas-liquid-solid mixture.
Also be provided with the solar energy photoelectric conversion system: solar energy directly is converted to electric energy, comprises monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, non-crystalline silicon, hull cell.
Also be provided with a battery, realize storage electric energy.
The solar low-temperature acquisition system is selected from following a kind of:
A, vacuum tube type low temperature acquisition system;
B, plate low temperature acquisition system;
C, heat-pipe vacuum-tube low temperature acquisition system.
Heat pipe is selected following a kind of:
A, general heat pipe;
B, integral heat pipe;
C, separate type circulating heat pipe;
D, can connect heat pipe;
F, pulse heat pipe;
G, circulation self-oscillation heat pipe.
Pump, stirring system, transmission system are provided with control device, according to the control of the requirement realization of controlling to pump, stirring system, transmission system.
The electric energy of solar energy conversion is used for drive system, carries stirring system, control system, electric heating system.
A kind of method of solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type garbage drying, it is characterized in that: be provided with a storage heater, storage heater one end is connected with the solar low-temperature acquisition system, the heat energy of solar energy acquisition is stored, an other end is connected with dry chamber by heat transmission equipment, thereby realizes the continuous drying to material.
The solar low-temperature acquisition system is selected from following a kind of:
A, vacuum tube type low temperature acquisition system;
B, plate low temperature acquisition system;
C, heat-pipe vacuum-tube low temperature acquisition system.
Adopt drying equipment of the present utility model and method can reach following beneficial effect:
1, the solar heat-preservation type drying system that adopts the utility model to announce can be realized even, stable, lasting, the controlled drying garbage of rubbish has been improved the efficient of drying garbage, has reduced dry cost.
2, the solar heat-preservation type drying system that adopts the utility model to announce, good application can be arranged in the drying garbage system, both can be implemented in the drying garbage in early stage of garbage power and pyrolysis, and also can be used in refuse collection, bury and the drying garbage that utilizes process of resource;
3, native system can adopt heat storage technology can realize the lasting drying of rubbish, can guarantee the solar energy drying of continous-stable.
4, native system adopts solar thermal utilization and electric power usefulness, can realize that whole solar energy is the drying of the energy.
Description of drawings
Figure one: vacuum-tube heat-pipe solar energy acquisition drying garbage systematic schematic diagram
Figure two: groove type solar is gathered heat pipe drying system schematic diagram
The concrete implication of number in the figure is as follows:
1: dry chamber, 2: heat pipe, 3: solar energy acquisition system, 4: import, 5: outlet, 6: storage heater, 7: the fluid heat transferring system.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: vacuum tube heat accumulating type solar energy acquisition drying garbage system
Shown in figure one, the vacuum tube system is adopted in sun collection, portion is provided with by a plurality of heat pipes within it, the evaporation ends of heat pipe is arranged in the interior hot water pipeline of storage heater, the condensation end of heat pipe is arranged on the inside of drying garbage chamber, and storage heater and solar energy acquisition system carry out heat exchange by fluid, and rubbish enters from inlet at dry chamber, get rid of from outlet, thereby realization is to the drying of rubbish.
Embodiment two: groove type solar is gathered the heat pipe drying system
As shown in Figure 2, adopt the collection of groove type solar heat utilization system realization to solar energy, temperature can be controlled at the 300-400 degree, the slot type system carries out the exchange of heat energy by fluid circulating system and storage heater, heat energy is stored back being connected by the indoor heat pipe of second fluid circulating system realization and drying chamber in accumulation of heat, heat pipe is arranged on the drying chamber chamber interior, and rubbish enters after dry chamber is by the heat pipe drying from inlet to be got rid of from exit port.
Claims (8)
1. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment, comprise a solar low-temperature acquisition system, a dry chamber, a transmission stirring system, it is characterized in that: be provided with a storage heater, storage heater one end is connected with the solar low-temperature acquisition system, and the heat energy of solar energy acquisition is stored, an other end is connected with dry chamber by heat transmission equipment, thereby realizes the continuous drying to material.
2. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat transmission equipment that the accumulation of heat device is connected with dry chamber is selected from following a kind of:
A, heat pipe: the evaporation ends of heat pipe is arranged in the storage heater, and the condensation end of heat pipe is arranged on the inside of dry chamber or/and on the inwall of hothouse;
B, heat exchanger: realize the heat exchange of drying equipment and storage heater by a heat exchanger;
C, the closed conduit that can circulate: the inside at cavity is provided with fluid, and the circulation closed conduit is provided with pump and is used for drive fluid, and fluid is a kind of in liquid, gas, solidliquid mixture, gas-liquid mixture, the gas-liquid-solid mixture.
3. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the solar energy photoelectric conversion system, solar energy directly is converted to electric energy, comprise monocrystalline silicon, polysilicon, non-crystalline silicon, hull cell.
4. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also be provided with a battery, realize the storage to electric energy.
5. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the solar low-temperature acquisition system is selected from following a kind of:
A, vacuum tube type low temperature acquisition system;
B, plate low temperature acquisition system;
C, heat-pipe vacuum-tube low temperature acquisition system.
6. according to claim 1,2 described solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipments, it is characterized in that: heat pipe is selected following a kind of:
A, general heat pipe;
B, integral heat pipe;
C, separate type circulating heat pipe;
D, can connect heat pipe;
F, pulse heat pipe;
G, circulation self-oscillation heat pipe.
7. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pump, stirring system, transmission system are provided with control device, according to the control of the requirement realization of controlling to pump, stirring system, transmission system.
8. solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the solar low-temperature acquisition system is selected from following a kind of:
A, vacuum tube type low temperature acquisition system;
B, plate low temperature acquisition system;
C, heat-pipe vacuum-tube low temperature acquisition system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203038363U CN201575666U (en) | 2009-05-31 | 2009-05-31 | Solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203038363U CN201575666U (en) | 2009-05-31 | 2009-05-31 | Solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201575666U true CN201575666U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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ID=42695543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203038363U Expired - Fee Related CN201575666U (en) | 2009-05-31 | 2009-05-31 | Solar energy low-temperature thermal storage type drying equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201575666U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101900478A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-12-01 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment |
| CN103120327A (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏仁安高新技术有限公司 | Drying machine of marine products |
| WO2016127594A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | 谭修光 | Sludge treatment method using solar pyrolysis carbonization technology |
-
2009
- 2009-05-31 CN CN2009203038363U patent/CN201575666U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101900478A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-12-01 | 北京智慧剑科技发展有限责任公司 | Solar energy low-temperature heat accumulating type drying equipment |
| CN103120327A (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2013-05-29 | 江苏仁安高新技术有限公司 | Drying machine of marine products |
| WO2016127594A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | 谭修光 | Sludge treatment method using solar pyrolysis carbonization technology |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20110531 |