CN203816269U - Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides - Google Patents

Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203816269U
CN203816269U CN201420152025.9U CN201420152025U CN203816269U CN 203816269 U CN203816269 U CN 203816269U CN 201420152025 U CN201420152025 U CN 201420152025U CN 203816269 U CN203816269 U CN 203816269U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chinese medicine
extractor
traditional chinese
hippophae rhamnoides
condenser
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420152025.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘娅
姚喆
赵雄
刘兴萍
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CHUANDA HUAXI PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd SICHUAN PROV
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CHUANDA HUAXI PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY Co Ltd SICHUAN PROV
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Priority to CN201420152025.9U priority Critical patent/CN203816269U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for extracting a traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides. The device comprises an extraction tank, a filter, a concentration tank and a condenser which are connected with one another in sequence by virtue of a pipeline, wherein a regulating valve is arranged on the pipeline through which the filter is connected with the concentration tank; the position of the extraction tank is higher than that of the filter; the position of the filter is higher than that of the concentration tank; one end of the condenser is connected with the top of the concentration tank, and the other end of the condenser is connected with the extraction tank; the position of the condenser is higher than that of the extraction tank; an interlayer is arranged on a tank body of the concentration tank; a steam inlet is formed in the lower part of the interlayer, and a steam outlet is formed in the upper part of the interlayer; a feed hole is formed in the top of the extraction tank; the bottom of the concentration tank is connected with a discharge pipe; a stop valve A is arranged on the discharge pipe. The device disclosed by the utility model combines two working procedures namely traditional Chinese medicine extraction and liquid medicine concentration together, and heats a solvent by using steam; the solvent can be recycled by virtue of evaporation and condensation, thus the production efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine extraction is improved.

Description

The extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of medicaments, relates in particular to a kind of extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate.
Background technology
Sea-buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides Linn.) is the plant that is distributed widely in a kind of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs of China's Sichuan Drainage Area of Jinsha River.There is effect of relieving cough and reducing sputum, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, can check winds and fix drifting sand, greening environment simultaneously.Flavone acetylsalicylate, as the important extraction product of sea-buckthorn medicinal material, is with a wide range of applications.
It is the important step during Chinese patent drug is produced that the medicine of Chinese medicine extracts, existing production technology is in extraction element, to extract traditional Chinese medicine liquid, adopt again enrichment facility after gained traditional Chinese medicine liquid concentration, to obtain medicinal extract, because the time of extraction and concentration two procedures is all long, exist the production cycle long, the problem that production efficiency is not high.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate, traditional Chinese medicine extraction and the concentrated two procedures of liquid are combined, adopt Steam Heating solvent, solvent uses by evaporation, condensation repetitive cycling, has improved the production efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine extraction.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the extraction element of the disclosed Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract of the utility model flavone acetylsalicylate, comprise the extractor, filter, concentration tank, the condenser that connect successively by pipeline, in described filter and concentrated tank connected pipeline, be provided with control valve, the position of described extractor is higher than filter, described filters locations is higher than concentration tank, one end of described condenser is connected in concentration tank top, the other end of condenser connects extractor, and the position of condenser is higher than the position of extractor; Described concentration tank tank body is provided with interlayer, and described interlayer bottom is provided with steam inlet, and interlayer top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet; The top of extractor offers charging aperture, and concentration tank bottom connects discharge nozzle, is provided with stop valve A on described discharge nozzle.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: from charging aperture, Chinese medicine and solvent are added to extractor, soaking solvent after Chinese medicine enters concentration tank after by filter again and precipitates, in the interlayer of concentration tank, pass into Steam Heating, make to rise after solvent evaporates wherein, after entering that condenser is cooling and become liquid state by pipeline, enter again extractor, so iterative cycles, after medicine constantly being extracted by solvent, be transported in concentration tank, reach after technological requirement at said process, stop valve A on discharge nozzle is opened, obtain required drug products from discharge nozzle.
Further, the utility model also comprises negative pressure suction device, and described negative pressure suction device connects extractor.After said process completes, in extractor, inevitably also leave the remaining solvent that contains medicine, negative pressure suction device is used for extracting this nubbin solvent.
Further, described extractor bottom is provided with residue outlet that can folding, and the closing device of described residue outlet is cylinder.After extraction work completes, open residue outlet by cylinder, get rid of Chinese medicine residue.
Further, the utility model also comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe is positioned at directly over charging aperture.Because the Chinese medicine for extracting is often pulverulence, when packed Chinese drugs powder is poured into from charging aperture, powder floats in air, affect production environment, the upper end entrance of feed pipe is arranged in another space, such as a little room is set in the building of upper strata, from this room, pours Chinese drugs powder into extractor by feed pipe, between feed pipe and charging aperture, the flexible tubular of interim employing connects, and avoids Chinese drugs powder to spill in workshop.
Further, described extractor is also provided with colvent inlet, and described colvent inlet is provided with stop valve B, and solvent can add extractor from colvent inlet.
Preferably, described condenser is recirculated water cooling condenser, and recirculated water cooling condenser is simple in structure, is convenient to make.
Further, in the connecting pipe of described negative pressure suction device and extractor, be provided with shutoff valve C.In normal extraction process, can close shutoff valve C.
The utility model is combined traditional Chinese medicine extraction and the concentrated two procedures of liquid, adopts Steam Heating solvent, and solvent uses by evaporation, condensation repetitive cycling, has improved the production efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, reduces labour intensity, reduces production costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure: 1-extractor, 2-filter, 3-concentration tank, 4-condenser, 5-feeding-passage, 6-negative pressure suction device, 11-charging aperture, 12-colvent inlet, 13-stop valve B, 14-residue outlet, 15-cylinder, 16-shutoff valve C, 21-control valve, 31-interlayer, 32-steam inlet, 33-steam (vapor) outlet, 34-discharging opening, 35-stop valve A.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the extraction element of the disclosed Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract of the utility model flavone acetylsalicylate, extractor 1 is fixed on Working gantry, filter 2 is fixed on ground by support, concentration tank 3 is fixed on ground, and the liquid level in extractor 1, filter 2, concentration tank 3 is successively reduced, and is convenient to flowing of solvent, condenser 4 is fixed on the top of extractor 1, and condenser 4 adopts recirculated water cooling condenser; In the pipeline that filter 2 is connected with concentration tank 3, control valve 21 is set, it is circular-arc circle tube tank body that extractor 1 adopts bottom, the joint portion of its circular-arc bottom and extractor 1 tank body cylindrical section is sludge discharge tube 14, described circular-arc bottom can fit or leave the tank body of extractor 1 by the action of cylinder 15, the cylinder body of cylinder 15 is fixed on extractor 1 tank body cylindrical section side, the circular-arc bottom of the fixing present extractor 1 in end of cylinder 15 push rods, the quantity of cylinder 15 is 3, arranges along same even circumferential; Concentration tank 3 is the cylinder that upper and lower two ends are circular arc, concentration tank 3 sandwich establishments 31, interlayer 31 can be arranged on the cylindrical section of concentration tank 3 or cover whole tank body, condenser 4 imports are connected to the extreme higher position at concentration tank 3 tops by pipeline, the gaseous solvent of being convenient to after volatilization enters condenser 4, and the outlet of condenser 4 connects the top of extractor 1 by pipeline; Steam inlet 32 is arranged on the lower position of interlayer 31, and steam (vapor) outlet 33 is arranged on the upper position relative with steam inlet 32, makes steam fully heat from bottom to up the solvent in concentration tank 3; Discharge nozzle 34 is connected to concentration tank 3 bottom extreme lower positions, and the liquid of being convenient to after concentrated fully flows out, and in discharging, stop valve A35 is set on 34.
Charging aperture 11 is offered at the top of extractor 1, directly over charging aperture 11, arrange feed pipe 5, the external diameter of feed pipe 5 is slightly less than charging aperture 11, when reinforced, encase the lower end of feed pipe 5 with cloth bag, the other end of cloth bag can go deep in charging aperture 11, placement Chinese drugs powder overflows, and the upper end of feed pipe 5 is arranged in the feed space of last layer building, to ensure the cleaning of production environment.
Negative pressure suction device 6 connects the bottom of extractor 1 by pipeline, shutoff valve C 16 is set in this connecting pipe.
Extractor 1 top arranges colvent inlet 12, and colvent inlet 12 is provided with stop valve B13.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the extraction element of a Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate, it is characterized in that, comprise the extractor, filter, concentration tank, the condenser that connect successively by pipeline, in described filter and concentrated tank connected pipeline, be provided with control valve, the position of described extractor is higher than filter, and described filters locations is higher than concentration tank, and one end of described condenser is connected in concentration tank top, the other end of condenser connects extractor, and the position of condenser is higher than the position of extractor; Described concentration tank tank body is provided with interlayer, and described interlayer bottom is provided with steam inlet, and interlayer top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet; The top of extractor offers charging aperture, and concentration tank bottom connects discharge nozzle, is provided with stop valve A on described discharge nozzle.
2. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises negative pressure suction device, and described negative pressure suction device connects extractor by pipeline.
3. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described extractor bottom is provided with residue outlet that can folding, and the closing device of described residue outlet is cylinder.
4. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe is positioned at directly over charging aperture.
5. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described extractor is also provided with colvent inlet, and described colvent inlet is provided with stop valve B.
6. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described condenser is recirculated water cooling condenser.
7. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in the connecting pipe of described negative pressure suction device and extractor, is provided with shutoff valve C.
CN201420152025.9U 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides Expired - Lifetime CN203816269U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104645662A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-05-27 浙江天草生物科技股份有限公司 Heat exchanging reinforced plant extraction tank
CN105436130A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-03-30 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 Circulation residue water separating system
CN106726573A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 河北工业大学 The Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device and method of a kind of scale
CN107233746A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 汇森生物设备镇江有限公司 A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction crystallization apparatus
CN107439890A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-08 王海军 A kind of anti-fatigue solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN109224509A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-18 那坡康正天然植物提取有限责任公司 A kind of combination extractor
CN112494971A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-16 重庆医药高等专科学校 Burn and scald film spraying medicament raw material component dynamic extraction device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104645662A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-05-27 浙江天草生物科技股份有限公司 Heat exchanging reinforced plant extraction tank
CN105436130A (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-03-30 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 Circulation residue water separating system
CN105436130B (en) * 2015-12-05 2018-05-25 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 Circulating slag-water separation system
CN106726573A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-05-31 河北工业大学 The Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device and method of a kind of scale
CN107233746A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-10-10 汇森生物设备镇江有限公司 A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction crystallization apparatus
CN107439890A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-08 王海军 A kind of anti-fatigue solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN109224509A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-18 那坡康正天然植物提取有限责任公司 A kind of combination extractor
CN112494971A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-16 重庆医药高等专科学校 Burn and scald film spraying medicament raw material component dynamic extraction device

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Granted publication date: 20140910