CN203816269U - Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides - Google Patents
Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203816269U CN203816269U CN201420152025.9U CN201420152025U CN203816269U CN 203816269 U CN203816269 U CN 203816269U CN 201420152025 U CN201420152025 U CN 201420152025U CN 203816269 U CN203816269 U CN 203816269U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chinese medicine
- extractor
- traditional chinese
- hippophae rhamnoides
- condenser
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 229930003944 flavone Natural products 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 235000011949 flavones Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 150000002213 flavones Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- DPWNLZHZYHHPPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(=O)OC=1C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC1.O1C(=CC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)(=O)OC=1C(C(=O)O)=CC=CC1.O1C(=CC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1 DPWNLZHZYHHPPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003390 Chinese drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000229143 Hippophae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- -1 Flavone acetylsalicylate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N Thermopsosid Natural products O(C)c1c(O)ccc(C=2Oc3c(c(O)cc(O[C@H]4[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O4)c3)C(=O)C=2)c1 GAMYVSCDDLXAQW-AOIWZFSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940068372 acetyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940126534 drug product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin p Natural products O1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VHBFFQKBGNRLFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for extracting a traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides. The device comprises an extraction tank, a filter, a concentration tank and a condenser which are connected with one another in sequence by virtue of a pipeline, wherein a regulating valve is arranged on the pipeline through which the filter is connected with the concentration tank; the position of the extraction tank is higher than that of the filter; the position of the filter is higher than that of the concentration tank; one end of the condenser is connected with the top of the concentration tank, and the other end of the condenser is connected with the extraction tank; the position of the condenser is higher than that of the extraction tank; an interlayer is arranged on a tank body of the concentration tank; a steam inlet is formed in the lower part of the interlayer, and a steam outlet is formed in the upper part of the interlayer; a feed hole is formed in the top of the extraction tank; the bottom of the concentration tank is connected with a discharge pipe; a stop valve A is arranged on the discharge pipe. The device disclosed by the utility model combines two working procedures namely traditional Chinese medicine extraction and liquid medicine concentration together, and heats a solvent by using steam; the solvent can be recycled by virtue of evaporation and condensation, thus the production efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine extraction is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of medicaments, relates in particular to a kind of extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate.
Background technology
Sea-buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides Linn.) is the plant that is distributed widely in a kind of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs of China's Sichuan Drainage Area of Jinsha River.There is effect of relieving cough and reducing sputum, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, can check winds and fix drifting sand, greening environment simultaneously.Flavone acetylsalicylate, as the important extraction product of sea-buckthorn medicinal material, is with a wide range of applications.
It is the important step during Chinese patent drug is produced that the medicine of Chinese medicine extracts, existing production technology is in extraction element, to extract traditional Chinese medicine liquid, adopt again enrichment facility after gained traditional Chinese medicine liquid concentration, to obtain medicinal extract, because the time of extraction and concentration two procedures is all long, exist the production cycle long, the problem that production efficiency is not high.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to provide a kind of extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate, traditional Chinese medicine extraction and the concentrated two procedures of liquid are combined, adopt Steam Heating solvent, solvent uses by evaporation, condensation repetitive cycling, has improved the production efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine extraction.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the extraction element of the disclosed Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract of the utility model flavone acetylsalicylate, comprise the extractor, filter, concentration tank, the condenser that connect successively by pipeline, in described filter and concentrated tank connected pipeline, be provided with control valve, the position of described extractor is higher than filter, described filters locations is higher than concentration tank, one end of described condenser is connected in concentration tank top, the other end of condenser connects extractor, and the position of condenser is higher than the position of extractor; Described concentration tank tank body is provided with interlayer, and described interlayer bottom is provided with steam inlet, and interlayer top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet; The top of extractor offers charging aperture, and concentration tank bottom connects discharge nozzle, is provided with stop valve A on described discharge nozzle.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: from charging aperture, Chinese medicine and solvent are added to extractor, soaking solvent after Chinese medicine enters concentration tank after by filter again and precipitates, in the interlayer of concentration tank, pass into Steam Heating, make to rise after solvent evaporates wherein, after entering that condenser is cooling and become liquid state by pipeline, enter again extractor, so iterative cycles, after medicine constantly being extracted by solvent, be transported in concentration tank, reach after technological requirement at said process, stop valve A on discharge nozzle is opened, obtain required drug products from discharge nozzle.
Further, the utility model also comprises negative pressure suction device, and described negative pressure suction device connects extractor.After said process completes, in extractor, inevitably also leave the remaining solvent that contains medicine, negative pressure suction device is used for extracting this nubbin solvent.
Further, described extractor bottom is provided with residue outlet that can folding, and the closing device of described residue outlet is cylinder.After extraction work completes, open residue outlet by cylinder, get rid of Chinese medicine residue.
Further, the utility model also comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe is positioned at directly over charging aperture.Because the Chinese medicine for extracting is often pulverulence, when packed Chinese drugs powder is poured into from charging aperture, powder floats in air, affect production environment, the upper end entrance of feed pipe is arranged in another space, such as a little room is set in the building of upper strata, from this room, pours Chinese drugs powder into extractor by feed pipe, between feed pipe and charging aperture, the flexible tubular of interim employing connects, and avoids Chinese drugs powder to spill in workshop.
Further, described extractor is also provided with colvent inlet, and described colvent inlet is provided with stop valve B, and solvent can add extractor from colvent inlet.
Preferably, described condenser is recirculated water cooling condenser, and recirculated water cooling condenser is simple in structure, is convenient to make.
Further, in the connecting pipe of described negative pressure suction device and extractor, be provided with shutoff valve C.In normal extraction process, can close shutoff valve C.
The utility model is combined traditional Chinese medicine extraction and the concentrated two procedures of liquid, adopts Steam Heating solvent, and solvent uses by evaporation, condensation repetitive cycling, has improved the production efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, reduces labour intensity, reduces production costs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure: 1-extractor, 2-filter, 3-concentration tank, 4-condenser, 5-feeding-passage, 6-negative pressure suction device, 11-charging aperture, 12-colvent inlet, 13-stop valve B, 14-residue outlet, 15-cylinder, 16-shutoff valve C, 21-control valve, 31-interlayer, 32-steam inlet, 33-steam (vapor) outlet, 34-discharging opening, 35-stop valve A.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the extraction element of the disclosed Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract of the utility model flavone acetylsalicylate, extractor 1 is fixed on Working gantry, filter 2 is fixed on ground by support, concentration tank 3 is fixed on ground, and the liquid level in extractor 1, filter 2, concentration tank 3 is successively reduced, and is convenient to flowing of solvent, condenser 4 is fixed on the top of extractor 1, and condenser 4 adopts recirculated water cooling condenser; In the pipeline that filter 2 is connected with concentration tank 3, control valve 21 is set, it is circular-arc circle tube tank body that extractor 1 adopts bottom, the joint portion of its circular-arc bottom and extractor 1 tank body cylindrical section is sludge discharge tube 14, described circular-arc bottom can fit or leave the tank body of extractor 1 by the action of cylinder 15, the cylinder body of cylinder 15 is fixed on extractor 1 tank body cylindrical section side, the circular-arc bottom of the fixing present extractor 1 in end of cylinder 15 push rods, the quantity of cylinder 15 is 3, arranges along same even circumferential; Concentration tank 3 is the cylinder that upper and lower two ends are circular arc, concentration tank 3 sandwich establishments 31, interlayer 31 can be arranged on the cylindrical section of concentration tank 3 or cover whole tank body, condenser 4 imports are connected to the extreme higher position at concentration tank 3 tops by pipeline, the gaseous solvent of being convenient to after volatilization enters condenser 4, and the outlet of condenser 4 connects the top of extractor 1 by pipeline; Steam inlet 32 is arranged on the lower position of interlayer 31, and steam (vapor) outlet 33 is arranged on the upper position relative with steam inlet 32, makes steam fully heat from bottom to up the solvent in concentration tank 3; Discharge nozzle 34 is connected to concentration tank 3 bottom extreme lower positions, and the liquid of being convenient to after concentrated fully flows out, and in discharging, stop valve A35 is set on 34.
Charging aperture 11 is offered at the top of extractor 1, directly over charging aperture 11, arrange feed pipe 5, the external diameter of feed pipe 5 is slightly less than charging aperture 11, when reinforced, encase the lower end of feed pipe 5 with cloth bag, the other end of cloth bag can go deep in charging aperture 11, placement Chinese drugs powder overflows, and the upper end of feed pipe 5 is arranged in the feed space of last layer building, to ensure the cleaning of production environment.
Negative pressure suction device 6 connects the bottom of extractor 1 by pipeline, shutoff valve C 16 is set in this connecting pipe.
Extractor 1 top arranges colvent inlet 12, and colvent inlet 12 is provided with stop valve B13.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; in the situation that not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the utility model, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the extraction element of a Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate, it is characterized in that, comprise the extractor, filter, concentration tank, the condenser that connect successively by pipeline, in described filter and concentrated tank connected pipeline, be provided with control valve, the position of described extractor is higher than filter, and described filters locations is higher than concentration tank, and one end of described condenser is connected in concentration tank top, the other end of condenser connects extractor, and the position of condenser is higher than the position of extractor; Described concentration tank tank body is provided with interlayer, and described interlayer bottom is provided with steam inlet, and interlayer top is provided with steam (vapor) outlet; The top of extractor offers charging aperture, and concentration tank bottom connects discharge nozzle, is provided with stop valve A on described discharge nozzle.
2. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises negative pressure suction device, and described negative pressure suction device connects extractor by pipeline.
3. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described extractor bottom is provided with residue outlet that can folding, and the closing device of described residue outlet is cylinder.
4. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises feed pipe, and described feed pipe is positioned at directly over charging aperture.
5. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described extractor is also provided with colvent inlet, and described colvent inlet is provided with stop valve B.
6. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described condenser is recirculated water cooling condenser.
7. the extraction element of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hippophae Rhamnoides L extract flavone acetylsalicylate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in the connecting pipe of described negative pressure suction device and extractor, is provided with shutoff valve C.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420152025.9U CN203816269U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420152025.9U CN203816269U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides |
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CN203816269U true CN203816269U (en) | 2014-09-10 |
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CN201420152025.9U Expired - Lifetime CN203816269U (en) | 2014-03-31 | 2014-03-31 | Device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine hippophae rhamnoides extract namely total flavones of hippophae rhamnoides |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104645662A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江天草生物科技股份有限公司 | Heat exchanging reinforced plant extraction tank |
CN105436130A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 | Circulation residue water separating system |
CN106726573A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 河北工业大学 | The Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device and method of a kind of scale |
CN107233746A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-10 | 汇森生物设备镇江有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction crystallization apparatus |
CN107439890A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 王海军 | A kind of anti-fatigue solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN109224509A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-18 | 那坡康正天然植物提取有限责任公司 | A kind of combination extractor |
CN112494971A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Burn and scald film spraying medicament raw material component dynamic extraction device |
-
2014
- 2014-03-31 CN CN201420152025.9U patent/CN203816269U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104645662A (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-05-27 | 浙江天草生物科技股份有限公司 | Heat exchanging reinforced plant extraction tank |
CN105436130A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 | Circulation residue water separating system |
CN105436130B (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2018-05-25 | 重庆大观食品有限责任公司 | Circulating slag-water separation system |
CN106726573A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-31 | 河北工业大学 | The Traditional Chinese medicine decocting device and method of a kind of scale |
CN107233746A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-10 | 汇森生物设备镇江有限公司 | A kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction crystallization apparatus |
CN107439890A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 王海军 | A kind of anti-fatigue solid beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN109224509A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-18 | 那坡康正天然植物提取有限责任公司 | A kind of combination extractor |
CN112494971A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-16 | 重庆医药高等专科学校 | Burn and scald film spraying medicament raw material component dynamic extraction device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140910 |