CN207341940U - A kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility - Google Patents

A kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207341940U
CN207341940U CN201720126391.0U CN201720126391U CN207341940U CN 207341940 U CN207341940 U CN 207341940U CN 201720126391 U CN201720126391 U CN 201720126391U CN 207341940 U CN207341940 U CN 207341940U
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China
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concentration tank
outlet
water
pipe
liquid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720126391.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚厚军
陈乃富
韩邦兴
陈存武
戴军
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility, including:Extractor, the extraction top tank structure are equipped with a heating layer, and some heating tubes are equipped with the heating layer, and top is equipped with block on the inside of the heating layer of the extractor opening, is equipped with net bucket in the extractor and net bucket is hung on block;Concentration tank, the tank skin of the concentration tank is the water-bath layer of circulator bath, and the concentration tank is interior to be equipped with densimeter by positon of near bottom, and water pump is equipped with the concentration tank, inlet tube on the water pump leads to concentration tank bottom, and outlet pipe one end on the water pump is equipped with atomizer;Condenser pipe, the condenser pipe bottom are equipped with the upward exhaust tube of the mouth of pipe, and the exhaust tube is connected with vacuum pump.The advantages that there is the utility model extraction and thickening temperature to stablize, and concentration speed is fast.

Description

A kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility
Technical field
It the utility model is related to extraction enrichment facility technical field, more particularly to a kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility.
Background technology
Radix pseudostellariae is pinkwort pseudostellaria heterophylla, is used as medicine with root tuber.Radix pseudostellariae is also known as caryophyllaceous ginseng, Tong Can, is people One kind of ginseng.Radix pseudostellariae mild in medicine property and, it is sweet in flavor, play the role of tonifying Qi and promote the production of body fluid.《Medicinal plants in China will》Radix pseudostellariae is recorded containing too Sub- gracilis polysaccharide and a variety of amino acid needed by human, trace element.It is usually used in weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, loss of appetite, dry cough Few phlegm, physically weak after being ill, night sweat, night shy cry, Infantile Summer Fever etc..Experimental study confirms that radix pseudostellariae can improve immune function, Improve heart function.The many effective components of radix pseudostellariae can all be influenced be subject to temperature when extracting and concentrating and destroy its drug effect, extract Shi Wendu is unstable to influence extraction effect, and temperature can not be too high when concentrating, but when temperature is relatively low, concentration speed is slow, dense Contracting effect is poor, while a stable temperature is needed when concentrating, these problems radix pseudostellariae is extracted and is concentrated have it is to be solved.
Chinese patent, application publication number:103598980 A of CN, patent name are a kind of traditional Chinese medicine extraction enrichment facility, bag Include Decocting pot, pump a, temporary storage tank a, disc separator, temporary storage tank b, pump b, concentrated solution outlet, feed inlet, condensation-water drain, steaming Vapor inlet, heat exchanger, venthole, separator, valve a and Mechanical Vapor Compression, the bottom of Decocting pot is by pumping a and temporary storage tank The import of a is connected, and the outlet of temporary storage tank a is connected by pipeline with the import of disc centrifuge, the outlet of disc centrifuge It is connected by pipeline with the import of temporary storage tank b, the outlet of temporary storage tank b is connected by pumping b with the bottom of heat exchanger, the bottom of heat exchanger Portion is equipped with concentrated solution outlet and feed inlet, and the side of heat exchanger is equipped with venthole, and heat exchanger passes through feed inlet and venthole respectively It is connected with separator, the opposite side of heat exchanger is equipped with condensation-water drain and steam inlet, and separator is through valve a and mechanical vapour pressure The import of contracting machine is connected, and the outlet of Mechanical Vapor Compression is connected by pipeline with steam inlet.Its device is dense to extracting Contracting temperature stability is improved, and its concentrated effect is also similar to conventional design, does not suggest that raising concentration speed and effect Device.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this reason, this reality It is to propose a kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility there is extraction and thickening temperature to stablize, concentration with a new purpose The advantages that speed is fast.
According to a kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility of the utility model embodiment, including:
Extractor, the extraction top tank structure are equipped with a heating layer, some heating tubes, institute are equipped with the heating layer State top on the inside of the heating layer of extractor opening and be equipped with block, be equipped with net bucket in the extractor and net bucket is hung on block, Temperature sensor is equipped with the heating layer and the corresponding extractor of temperature sensor is externally provided with temperature indicator, the extraction Tank is externally provided with filler and discharge outlet, and the filler and discharge outlet are communicated with heating layer, and the extraction upper end is equipped with extraction Take cover;
Concentration tank, the concentration tank of the concentration upper end are covered equipped with inlet and exhaust outlet, the tank skin of the concentration tank For the water-bath layer of circulator bath, the concentration tank is interior to be equipped with densimeter by positon of near bottom, and water pump is equipped with the concentration tank, described Inlet tube on water pump leads to concentration tank bottom, and outlet pipe one end on the water pump is equipped with atomizer, outside the concentration tank Wall is equipped with lukewarm water pipeline and water outlet pipe road, the lukewarm water pipeline and water outlet pipe road with water-bath layer phase It is logical;
Condenser pipe, the condenser pipe are equipped with condensation water inlet and are condensed out the mouth of a river, and the condenser pipe bottom is equipped with the mouth of pipe Upward exhaust tube, the exhaust tube are connected with vacuum pump.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the extractor bottom is equipped with extract liquid outlet, the extract Liquid outlet leads to inlet by the first liquid-transport pipe-line, and first liquid-transport pipe-line is equipped with the first valve and the first water pump.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the bottom that the pipeline at the inlet leads to concentration tank was equipped with Strainer.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the concentration tank bottom is equipped with concentrate outlet, the concentration Liquid outlet is connected with the second liquid-transport pipe-line, and second liquid-transport pipe-line is equipped with the second valve and the second water pump.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the exhaust outlet is round table-like, and the great circle of exhaust outlet leads to concentration In tank.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the exhaust outlet is connected by the 3rd liquid-transport pipe-line with condenser pipe.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the extraction waste liquid after the condensing tube condensation passes through the 4th woven hose Road is discharged into waste liquid pool.
In the utility model, extraction top tank structure is equipped with a heating layer, non-traditional directly to extracting solution heating, so by Heat uniformly at the same time will not be because of the excessive drug effect for destroying radix pseudostellariae of local temperature;Water pump is equipped with concentration tank, pump handle is dense Contracting liquid pump enters in atomizer, and the drop that then atomizer sprays adds the volatilization of concentrate, improves concentration speed;Concentration tank Tank skin be circulator bath water-bath layer so that concentration pot liquid is in a gently stable temperature.
Brief description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, with this practicality New embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not form the limitation to the utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is A-A profiles in Fig. 1;
In figure:1- extractors, 11- extracts liquid outlet, 12- extractions cover, 2- heating layers, 21- heating tubes, 22- temperature Sensor and temperature display, 23- filler, 24- discharge outlet, 25- blocks, 3- nets bucket, the first liquid-transport pipe-lines of 4-, 41- first Valve, the first water pumps of 42-, 5- concentration tanks, 51- densimeters, 52- concentrates outlet, 53- concentration cover, 531- inlets, 532- filter screens, 533- exhaust outlets, 6- water-baths layer, 61- lukewarm waters pipeline, 62- water outlet pipes road, 7- water pumps, 71- mists Change device, 72- inlet tubes lead to, the second liquid-transport pipe-lines of 8-, the second valves of 81-, the second water pumps of 82-, 9- condenser pipes, 91- condensation of water Mouth, 92- condensations water inlet, 93- exhaust tubes, 94- vacuum pumps, the 3rd liquid-transport pipe-lines of 10-, 101- waste liquid pools.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
The example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein same or similar label represents identical or class from beginning to end As element or there is same or like element.The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, purport For explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " suitable The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as hour hands ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " are based on orientation shown in the drawings Or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify and describe, rather than instruction or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limit to the utility model System.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be Mechanically connect or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Reference Fig. 1-2, a kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility, including:
Extractor 1,1 inner wall of extractor are equipped with a heating layer 2,12 heating tubes 21 are equipped with heating layer 2, extract The 2 inner side top of heating layer of 1 opening of tank is equipped with block 25, is equipped with net bucket 3 in extractor 1 and net bucket 3 is hung on block 25, It is equipped with temperature sensor in heating layer 2 and the corresponding extractor of temperature sensor is externally provided with temperature indicator 22, outside extractor 1 Equipped with filler 23 and discharge outlet 24, filler 23 and discharge outlet 24 are communicated with heating layer 2, and 1 top of extractor is equipped with extraction Cover 12;
Concentration tank 5, the concentration cover 12 on 5 top of concentration tank are equipped with inlet 531 and exhaust outlet 533, the tank of concentration tank 5 Wall is the water-bath layer 6 of circulator bath, and concentration tank 5 is interior to be equipped with densimeter 51 by positon of near bottom, and water pump 7, water pump are equipped with concentration tank 5 Inlet tube on 7 leads to 5 bottom of concentration tank, and outlet pipe one end on water pump 7 is equipped with atomizer 71, is set on 5 outer wall of concentration tank Have a lukewarm water pipeline 61 and water outlet pipe road 62, lukewarm water pipeline 61 and water outlet pipe road 62 with 6 phase of water-bath layer It is logical;
Condenser pipe 9, condenser pipe 9 are equipped with condensation water inlet 92 and are condensed out the mouth of a river 91,9 bottom of condenser pipe be equipped with the mouth of pipe to On exhaust tube 93, exhaust tube 93 is connected with vacuum pump 94.
In some embodiments of the utility model, 1 bottom of extractor is equipped with extract liquid outlet 11, extract liquid outlet 11 lead to inlet 531 by the first liquid-transport pipe-line 4, and the first liquid-transport pipe-line 4 is equipped with the first valve 41 and the first water pump 42.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the bottom that the pipeline at inlet 531 leads to concentration tank 5 was equipped with Strainer 532.
In other embodiments of the utility model, 5 bottom of concentration tank is equipped with concentrate outlet 52, concentrate discharge Mouth 52 is connected with the second liquid-transport pipe-line 8, and the second liquid-transport pipe-line 8 is equipped with the second valve 81 and the second water pump 82.
In other embodiments of the utility model, exhaust outlet 533 to be round table-like, lead to dense by the great circle of exhaust outlet 533 In contracting tank 5.
In other embodiments of the utility model, exhaust outlet 533 passes through the 3rd liquid-transport pipe-line 10 and 9 phase of condenser pipe Even.
In other embodiments of the utility model, the condensed extraction waste liquid of condenser pipe 9 passes through the 4th liquid-transport pipe-line It is discharged into waste liquid pool 101.
Temperature sensor is brand STHEATER model Pt100, and temperature display passes temperature for temperature sensor Sensor checks that data are shown in temperature display by converter and controller, this technology is the prior art;Densimeter model ST-1000。
Operating method:It is added in net bucket 3, then net bucket 3 is put into extractor 1, at this moment after radix pseudostellariae is crushed Extracting solution is added into extractor 1, water in heating layer 2 is heated by heating tube 21 in heating layer 2 so that extracting solution reaches extraction Temperature, when extraction reaches after a certain period of time, is discharged to concentration tank 5 by extracting solution by the first water pump 42 (opening the first valve), carries Take liquid to filter out fine slag by filter screen, water-bath concentration is then carried out by water-bath layer 6, water pump 7, water are equipped with concentration tank 5 Pump 7 is pumped into concentrate in atomizer 71, and the drop that then atomizer 71 sprays adds the volatilization of concentrate, improves dense Contracting speed, when concentration reaches concentration concentration, opens the second valve 81 and is discharged to specific location by the second water pump 82, round table-like The extracting solution that exhaust outlet 533 increases the concentrate evaporated is volatilized to condenser pipe 9, vacuum pump from the 3rd liquid-transport pipe-line 10 94 can increase the extracting solution speed of the concentrate of volatilization, and the exhaust tube 93 that is inclined upwardly is to prevent condensed fluid from flowing into exhaust tube 9, Then the waste liquid condensed is discharged to waste liquid pool 101.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature is "above" or "below" second feature Can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, first is special Sign second feature " on ", " top " and " above " can be fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only Represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be with Be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy for combining the embodiment or example description Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term State and may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be Combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
The above, is only the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, according to this practicality New technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

  1. A kind of 1. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility, it is characterised in that:Including:
    Extractor, the extraction top tank structure are equipped with a heating layer, some heating tubes, the extraction are equipped with the heating layer Take top on the inside of the heating layer of tank opening to be equipped with block, be equipped with net bucket in the extractor and net bucket is hung on block, it is described It is equipped with temperature sensor in heating layer and the corresponding extractor of temperature sensor is externally provided with temperature indicator, outside the extractor Equipped with filler and discharge outlet, the filler and discharge outlet are communicated with heating layer, and the extraction upper end is equipped with extractor Lid;
    Concentration tank, the concentration tank of the concentration upper end are covered equipped with inlet and exhaust outlet, and the tank skin of the concentration tank is to follow The water-bath layer of ring water-bath, the concentration tank is interior to be equipped with densimeter by positon of near bottom, and water pump, the water pump are equipped with the concentration tank On inlet tube lead to concentration tank bottom, outlet pipe one end on the water pump is equipped with atomizer, on the concentration tank wall Equipped with lukewarm water pipeline and water outlet pipe road, the lukewarm water pipeline and water outlet pipe road are communicated with water-bath layer;
    Condenser pipe, the condenser pipe are equipped with condensation water inlet and are condensed out the mouth of a river, and it is upward that the condenser pipe bottom is equipped with the mouth of pipe Exhaust tube, the exhaust tube is connected with vacuum pump.
  2. A kind of 2. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extractor bottom is set There is an extract liquid outlet, the extract liquid outlet leads to inlet by the first liquid-transport pipe-line, on first liquid-transport pipe-line Equipped with the first valve and the first water pump.
  3. A kind of 3. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pipe at the inlet The bottom that road leads to concentration tank is equipped with filter screen.
  4. A kind of 4. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The concentration tank bottom is set There is concentrate outlet, the concentrate outlet is connected with the second liquid-transport pipe-line, and second liquid-transport pipe-line is equipped with second Valve and the second water pump.
  5. A kind of 5. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust outlet is round platform Shape, the great circle of exhaust outlet are led in concentration tank.
  6. A kind of 6. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhaust outlet passes through Three liquid-transport pipe-lines are connected with condenser pipe.
  7. A kind of 7. radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:After the condensing tube condensation Extraction waste liquid waste liquid pool is discharged into by the 4th liquid-transport pipe-line.
CN201720126391.0U 2017-02-11 2017-02-11 A kind of radix pseudostellariae extracting solution enrichment facility Expired - Fee Related CN207341940U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108905241A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 江苏海容热能环境工程有限公司 A kind of brine concentration and concentration regulator
CN112656018A (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-16 姜志斌 Safe concentration technical equipment for VLT vacuum low-temperature aqueous medium paste without gelatinization

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108905241A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 江苏海容热能环境工程有限公司 A kind of brine concentration and concentration regulator
CN112656018A (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-16 姜志斌 Safe concentration technical equipment for VLT vacuum low-temperature aqueous medium paste without gelatinization

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Granted publication date: 20180511

Termination date: 20190211