CN203701028U - Onboard railway snow remover - Google Patents

Onboard railway snow remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203701028U
CN203701028U CN201320621840.0U CN201320621840U CN203701028U CN 203701028 U CN203701028 U CN 203701028U CN 201320621840 U CN201320621840 U CN 201320621840U CN 203701028 U CN203701028 U CN 203701028U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
railway
accumulated
airborne
removing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320621840.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜金刚
任思旭
张芹祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201320621840.0U priority Critical patent/CN203701028U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203701028U publication Critical patent/CN203701028U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an onboard railway snow remover which comprises a transmission device, a snow shoveling device, a snow collecting device and a snow throwing device, wherein the transmission device comprises a motor and two synchronous belts which are in transmission, and the motor provides power for the whole machine; the snow shoveling device comprises a V-shaped shovel with a smooth surface and a machine connecting piece, and the V-shaped shovel is designed to be provided with the smooth surface, so that accumulated snow removal is facilitated while the resistance is reduced; the snow collecting device comprises two symmetrically placed spiral hob cutters and a rotating rolling brush, accumulated snow is pushed to the middle simultaneously when the two spiral hob cutters rotate in the same rotating direction, and the snow is collected; and the snow throwing device comprises a high-power blower, a snow guide barrel and a snow guide cap, the blower blows the collected accumulated snow out of the rails, and the height and the distance of the blown-out snow can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the snow guide cap. The onboard railway snow remover is suspended in front of a train by a connecting mechanism, moves on the rails by four rail wheels, and can clean up the snow accumulated on the rails.

Description

Airborne railway snow removing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of airborne railway snow removing machine, and the accumulated snow of removal railway that can be rapidly and efficiently guarantees the normal current of railway.
Background technology
In the most area of China northeast, northwest, winter consecutive low temperature, the accumulated snow several months is not changed with the freezing railway that becomes of rail and stops transport and even cause the key factor of serious accident.Therefore, how removing fast railway, urban light rail ice and snow in cold district has become and has guaranteed railway security and unimpeded vital task.At present, the railway of China and urban light rail cleaning snow in winter major part are still continued to use traditional maintenance method, it is the mode that manual work and small-sized snow-removing facility combine, high-speed railway and class 1 railroad bring into use large-scale special snow removing machinery to carry out Maintenance in Winter, but snow removing machinery is also little in quantity and description, snow removing equipment used dependence on import substantially, mechanization degree and aggregate level lag far behind developed country.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of airborne railway snow removing machine, relies on bindiny mechanism to be mounted on train, can realize snow removing rapidly and efficiently at severe snow weather, guarantees that railway operation is unimpeded.
Basic technical scheme is: airborne railway snow removing machine is made up of transmission device, Shovelling appts, collection snow device and snow throwing device four parts.Wherein transmission device is made up of a motor and two toothed belt transmissions, motor provides power for whole machine, due to transmission distance is relatively far away and also machine running process in vibration large, therefore select toothed belt transmission, can well absorb like this vibration, guarantee transmission accuracy; Shovelling appts comprises V word shovel and the body connector with smooth surface, and V word shovel is designed to smooth curved surface, is also beneficial to like this eliminating of accumulated snow in reducing resistance; Collection snow device is made up of two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutter and rotary rolling brushs of placing, before rotary rolling brush is placed in spiral hobbing cutter, accumulated snow is beaten pine by rotary rolling brush, be beneficial to the collection of spiral hobbing cutter, in the time that two spiral hobbing cutters rotate with same direction of rotation, in the middle of accumulated snow is pushed to simultaneously, reach the object of collection snow; Snow throwing device by high-power blower, snow guiding tube, lead snow cap and form, the accumulated snow of collecting is blown out rail by blower fan, leads the height range of avenging the angle of cap and can adjust the snow blowing out by adjustings.Airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in before train by bindiny mechanism, relies on four rail wheels to move on rail, and airborne railway snow removing machine can be by clean the accumulated snow cleaning on rail.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is directly mounted on train, operates and control easy, facilitates staff to use;
2. the V word of the utility model design shovels streamlined curved design, well Snowremoval is arrived to the both sides of rail when reducing advance resistance;
3. the power advancing of the utility model design is directed to train, and machine itself only has a motor, low in energy consumption, and the employing of toothed belt transmission makes it can relax the operating vibration of absorption machine, guarantees the precision of transmission;
4. the spiral hobbing cutter that the symmetry of the utility model design is placed, utilizes it to relatively rotate and collects accumulated snow, and operating efficiency and work quality are high;
5. the angle of leading snow cap of the utility model design is adjustable, makes the applicability of machine stronger.
accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1: airborne railway snow removing machine structural front view.
In figure: 1 V word shovel, 2 rotary rolling brushs, 3 spiral hobbing cutters, 4 lead snow cap, 5 snow guiding tubes, 6 motors, 7 blower fans, 8 rail wheels, 9 bindiny mechanisms
Accompanying drawing 2: collection snow device and the snow throwing device structure chart of airborne railway snow removing machine
In figure: 2 rotary rolling brushs, 3 spiral hobbing cutters, 4 lead snow cap, 5 snow guiding tubes, 6 motors, 7 blower fans, 19 Timing Belt 1,20 Timing Belts 2
Accompanying drawing 3: airborne railway snow removing machine transmission structures figure
In figure: 10 belt wheel 1,11 belt wheel 2,12 belt wheel 3,13 belt wheel 4,14 draught fan impellers, 15 driving shafts, 16 driven shaft 1,17 driven shafts 2
the specific embodiment:
Further illustrate concrete structure of the present utility model and working method below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Airborne railway snow removing machine is made up of transmission device, Shovelling appts, collection snow device and snow throwing device four parts.Wherein transmission device is made up of a motor (6) and two toothed belt transmissions, motor (6) provides power for whole machine, due to transmission distance is relatively far away and also machine running process in vibration large, therefore select toothed belt transmission, can well absorb like this vibration, guarantee transmission accuracy; Shovelling appts comprises V word shovel (1) and the body connector with smooth surface, and V word shovel (1) is designed to smooth curved surface, is also beneficial to like this eliminating of accumulated snow in reducing resistance; Collection snow device is made up of two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutter (3) and rotary rolling brushs (2) of placing, rotary rolling brush (2) is placed in spiral hobbing cutter (3) before, accumulated snow is beaten pine by rotary rolling brush (2), be beneficial to the collection of spiral hobbing cutter (3), in the time that two spiral hobbing cutters (3) rotate with same direction of rotation, in the middle of accumulated snow is pushed to simultaneously, reach the object of collection snow; Snow throwing device by high-power blower (7), snow guiding tube (5), lead snow cap (4) and form, the accumulated snow of collecting is blown out rail by blower fan (7), leads the angle of avenging cap (4) can adjust the height range of the snow blowing out by adjusting.Airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in before train by bindiny mechanism (9), relies on four rail wheels (8) to move on rail, and airborne railway snow removing machine can be by clean the accumulated snow cleaning on rail.
The utility model course of work is as follows: motor (3) drives driving shaft (15) to rotate, the belt wheel 1(10 being connected with driving shaft (15)) by Timing Belt 1(19) band movable belt pulley 2(11) rotate, belt wheel 2(11) with driven shaft 1(16) be fixedly connected with, at driven shaft 1(16) on two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutters (2) of placing are housed, in the time that two spiral hobbing cutters (2) rotate with same direction of rotation, in the middle of accumulated snow is pushed to simultaneously, reach the object of collection snow.Driven shaft 1(16) other end fixed pulley 3(12), belt wheel 3(12) by Timing Belt 2(20) band movable belt pulley 4(13), belt wheel 4(13) with driven shaft 2(17) be fixedly linked.Driven shaft 2(17) the upper rotary rolling brush (2) of installing, rotary rolling brush (2) is placed in spiral hobbing cutter (3) before, and accumulated snow is beaten pine by rotary rolling brush (2), is beneficial to the collection of spiral hobbing cutter (3).Accumulated snow is collected in snow guiding tube (5), high-power blower (7) drives draught fan impeller (14) to produce high velocity air the accumulated snow in snow guiding tube (5) is avenged to cap (4) through leading, blow out rail, lead the angle of snow cap (4) by adjusting and can adjust the height range of the snow blowing out.The front of machine is the V word shovel (1) with smooth surface, V word shovel (1) is designed to smooth curved surface, in reducing resistance, be also beneficial to like this eliminating of accumulated snow, airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in before train by bindiny mechanism (9), rely on four rail wheels (8) to move on rail, airborne railway snow removing machine can be by clean the accumulated snow cleaning on rail.

Claims (2)

1. airborne railway snow removing machine is made up of transmission device, Shovelling appts, collection snow device and snow throwing device four parts; Described airborne railway snow removing machine, is characterized in that: transmission device is made up of a motor and two toothed belt transmissions; Shovelling appts comprises V word shovel and the body connector with smooth surface; Collection snow device is made up of two symmetrical spiral hobbing cutter and rotary rolling brushs of placing, and is used for that accumulated snow is beaten to pine and reaches the object that collects snow; Snow throwing device by high-power blower, snow guiding tube, lead snow cap and form, lead the height range of avenging the angle of cap and can adjust the snow blowing out by adjustings.
2. airborne railway snow removing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: airborne railway snow removing machine is articulated in before train by bindiny mechanism, relies on four rail wheels to move on rail.
CN201320621840.0U 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Onboard railway snow remover Expired - Fee Related CN203701028U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320621840.0U CN203701028U (en) 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Onboard railway snow remover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320621840.0U CN203701028U (en) 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Onboard railway snow remover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203701028U true CN203701028U (en) 2014-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320621840.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203701028U (en) 2013-10-10 2013-10-10 Onboard railway snow remover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203701028U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103469758A (en) * 2013-10-10 2013-12-25 哈尔滨理工大学 Onboard railway snow remover
CN104233989A (en) * 2014-09-13 2014-12-24 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 Transmission mechanism for sweeping and breaking all-in-one machine
CN104878715A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-02 石家庄铁道大学 Sand disposal device for highway-railway track sand remover
CN106930225A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-07-07 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be exclusively used in the wartime quick snow melt locomotive system for removing railway accumulated snow
CN109235357A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-18 邵玉刚 A kind of rail ice and snow sweeper
CN109944209A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-28 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle type vehicle Wind snow-removing device
CN111560908A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-21 张有林 Railway rails is clean with on-vehicle snow shoveling device based on compression molding
CN113293729A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-24 杨娜娜 Track snow sweeper

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103469758A (en) * 2013-10-10 2013-12-25 哈尔滨理工大学 Onboard railway snow remover
CN104233989A (en) * 2014-09-13 2014-12-24 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 Transmission mechanism for sweeping and breaking all-in-one machine
CN104233989B (en) * 2014-09-13 2016-02-10 芜湖市恒浩机械制造有限公司 A kind of cleaning crushing all-in-one machine transmission mechanism
CN104878715A (en) * 2015-06-10 2015-09-02 石家庄铁道大学 Sand disposal device for highway-railway track sand remover
CN104878715B (en) * 2015-06-10 2016-06-01 石家庄铁道大学 Highway and railway two-purpose rail removes sand car sand discharge apparatus
CN106930225A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-07-07 佛山市三水区希望火炬教育科技有限公司 It is a kind of to be exclusively used in the wartime quick snow melt locomotive system for removing railway accumulated snow
CN109944209A (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-06-28 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of straddle type vehicle Wind snow-removing device
CN109944209B (en) * 2017-12-21 2023-12-15 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Straddle type vehicle wind power snow removing device
CN109235357A (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-01-18 邵玉刚 A kind of rail ice and snow sweeper
CN111560908A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-21 张有林 Railway rails is clean with on-vehicle snow shoveling device based on compression molding
CN113293729A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-24 杨娜娜 Track snow sweeper

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20141010

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model