CN203691889U - Small double-line sugarcane field management machine - Google Patents

Small double-line sugarcane field management machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203691889U
CN203691889U CN201420022643.1U CN201420022643U CN203691889U CN 203691889 U CN203691889 U CN 203691889U CN 201420022643 U CN201420022643 U CN 201420022643U CN 203691889 U CN203691889 U CN 203691889U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
small
management machine
machine
soil
field management
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420022643.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王强
周强
林红辉
胡乔
黄小乐
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420022643.1U priority Critical patent/CN203691889U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small double-line sugarcane field management machine. The small double-line sugarcane field management machine comprises a machine frame and soil loosening and ridging devices. The machine frame comprises a rectangular machine frame body formed by welding square steel. The soil loosening and ridging devices are arranged below the rectangular machine frame body. Each soil loosening and ridging device comprises rippers, ridging openers, plow poles and plow pole frames. The small double-line sugarcane field management machine further comprises a hydraulic power system, a plastic film mulching device and a fertilization device. The fertilization device is arranged on the upper portion of the rectangular machine frame body. The hydraulic power system provides a power source for the soil loosening and ridging devices, the fertilization devices and the plastic film mulching device. The small double-line sugarcane field management machine is simple and compact in structure, the machine body is small and exquisite, the occupied space is small, the small double-line sugarcane field management machine integrates the processes of ditching, fertilization, soil covering, film mulching, intertillage management and the like of planting of sugarcanes, multiple purposes are achieved by one machine, the working efficiency and the practicability of the whole machine are improved greatly, the small double-line sugarcane field management machine can be connected with tractors of different types through rapid connectors for operation, and the use range of the machine is enlarged.

Description

A kind of sugarcane farm management machine of small-sized duplicate rows
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of sugarcane farm management machine of small-sized duplicate rows.
Background technology
China's cane planting is mainly distributed in south, mainly that hills, mountain area, fritter are main topographic structure, Contract Model is main or take family or smallholder as main, if utilize the supporting big-and-middle-sized field management machine operation of big-powered tractor, roading is narrow, cause tune to turn slow and consuming time again, be difficult for performance work efficiency and cause waste, and fragile sugarcane again.
Tradition sugarcane farm management machine, using land wheel as power source, utilizes land wheel transmission to guarantee the operation of applying fertilizer.Land wheel transmission in slightly irregular plot or while encountering into the foreign material of piece operation easily lost efficacy, even stuck by foreign material, few when many when the sometimes fast and sometimes slow fertile amount of rotating speed, when land wheel, chain maintenance cost, practicality is undesirable.And southern area is mainly clayed soil, land wheel clay phenomenon is serious, often shuts down cleaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of sugarcane farm management machine of the multi-functional a kind of small-sized duplicate rows that completes trench digging, fertilising, earthing, the plastic film mulch of cane planting, the loosen the soil operations such as (weeding of holding concurrently), ridging fertilising is provided.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows described in the utility model, comprise frame and the banker that loosens the soil, described frame comprises the square type frame of being welded by square steel, the described banker that loosens the soil is located at described square type frame below, comprise ridge buster, ridging plough, plow standard and plow standard frame, also comprise hydraulic power system, plastic mulching device and fertilizer apparatus, described fertilizer apparatus is located at described square type frame top, the described hydraulic power system banker that loosens the soil described in being, fertilizer apparatus and plastic mulching device provide power source.
As the one innovation of the technical scheme of the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model, reequiping small tractor hydraulic unit by design is hydraulic power system, and described hydraulic power system comprises hydraulic pump, hydraulic flow control valve, banked direction control valves, hydraulic motor and worm speed reducer.
One as the technical scheme of the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model is improved, and described hydraulic power system is connected with snap joint, described snap joint can with change for connecting different tractors.
One as the technical scheme of the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model is improved, and described plastic mulching device is connected with described plow standard, comprises and makes unsteady frame and mulch film retaining mechanism by oneself.
One as the technical scheme of the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model is improved, and described fertilizer apparatus comprises that fertilizer can, lower fertilizer leak and fertile rotating disk, and described fertilizer can feed opening is positioned at described lower fertilizer and leaks top.
One as the technical scheme of the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model is improved, and described fertilizer apparatus and the banker that loosens the soil are at least two groups.
One as the technical scheme of the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model is improved, described in loosen the soil every group of banker be at least provided with two ridge busters and ridging plough.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows described in the utility model, it is simple in structure, compact, fuselage is small and exquisite, institute takes up space little, in conjunction with complete machine, the operations such as the trench digging of cane planting, fertilising, earthing, overlay film, compacting, intertillage management are integrated in one, operating efficiency and the practicality of complete machine are improved greatly, multi-purpose machine, can select flexibly dress according to the demand of the operation such as trench digging or intertillage or ridging or epiphragma, can connect different model tractor by snap joint and carry out operation, expand the scope of application of machine.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that structure master of the present utility model looks schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is structure schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a structure of the present utility model left side;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of plastic mulching device;
Fig. 5 is hydraulic system connection diagram of the present utility model;
In Fig. 1-4:
1-frame, 11 rectangle frames,
The 2-banker that loosens the soil, 21-ridge buster, the 22-plough of earthing up, 23-plow standard, 24-plow standard frame,
3-hydraulic power system, 31-hydraulic pump, 32-hydraulic flow control valve, 33-banked direction control valves, 34-hydraulic motor, 35-worm speed reducer,
4-plastic mulching device,
5-fertilizer apparatus, 51-fertilizer can, under 52-, fertilizer leaks, the fertile rotating disk of 53-.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-5, the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows of the utility model, comprise frame 1 and the banker 2 that loosens the soil, frame 1 comprises the square type frame 11 of being welded by square steel, the banker 2 that loosens the soil is located at square type frame 11 belows, comprise ridge buster 21, ridging plough 22, plow standard 23 and plow standard frame 24, also comprise hydraulic power system 3, plastic mulching device 4 and fertilizer apparatus 5, fertilizer apparatus 5 is located at square type frame 11 tops, and hydraulic power system 3 provides power source for the banker 2 that loosens the soil, fertilizer apparatus 5 and plastic mulching device 4.
Hydraulic power system 3 comprises hydraulic pump 31, hydraulic flow control valve 32, banked direction control valves 33, hydraulic motor 34 and worm speed reducer 35.
Hydraulic power system 3 is connected with snap joint, snap joint can with change for connecting different tractors.
Plastic mulching device 4 is connected with plow standard 23, comprises the unsteady frame of self-control and mulch film retaining mechanism.
Fertilizer apparatus 5 comprises fertilizer can 51, the leakage 52 of lower fertilizer and fertile rotating disk 53, and fertilizer can 51 feed openings are positioned at described lower fertilizer and leak 52 tops.
Fertilizer apparatus 5 and the banker 2 that loosens the soil are at least two groups.
Every group of the banker 2 that loosens the soil is at least provided with two ridge busters 21 and ridging plough 22.
The utility model it drive worm speed reducer 35 and fertilizer apparatus 4 compact Layout in frame 1, the plow standard that loosens the soil becomes " people " word to arrange with before and after ridging plow standard, the first two plow standard is used for earthing up, rear four plow standards are used for loosening the soil and also can be used for ditching operation, can adjust flexibly according to sugarcane line-spacing (900mm-1200mm), carry out the operations such as earthing, suppression and epiphragma at the rear additional installation plastic mulching device 4 of plow standard 23.Design fuselage is short and small, but multiple functional, adjust light and quick, good stability.
Operating personnel regulate rate of fertilizer according to agricultural machinery and agriculture requirement neatly.Hydraulic flow control valve 32 in Fig. 5, hydraulic motor 34, hydraulic pump 31, banked direction control valves 33, whole hydraulic system oil circuit provides foundation for operator.Oil circuit in Fig. 5, oil is passed to banked direction control valves 33 by the power of hydraulic pump 31, when work, makes oil flow to the C mouth of hydraulic flow control valve 32 through controlling banked direction control valves 33 handles, finally flows to hydraulic motor 34 and realize work; Oil out flows to imported hydraulic flow control valve 32 through D mouth, then flow back into hydraulic pressure oil tank through banked direction control valves 33, constantly so cyclically works.In the time not needing operation, control banked direction control valves 33 handles and get to neutral position.
The utility model operation line-spacing adjustable extent is 900-1200mm, the operation of supporting fraction horsepower tractor, manipulation Hydraulic Elements in driver's cabin, can realize and intertill loosen the soil, earth up fertilising, trench digging and plastic mulching operation, the adjustable hydraulic flow of fertilizing amount is controlled, and operation lifting handle is adjusted the depth.
Finally should be noted that; above content is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; but not restriction to the utility model protection domain; the innovation that those of ordinary skill in the art carries out the technical solution of the utility model is revised or is equal to replacement, does not all depart from essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. the sugarcane farm management machine of a small-sized duplicate rows, comprise frame (1) and the banker that loosens the soil (2), described frame (1) comprises the square type frame (11) of being welded by square steel, the described banker that loosens the soil (2) is located at described square type frame (11) below, comprise ridge buster (21), ridging plough (22), plow standard (23) and plow standard frame (24), it is characterized in that: also comprise hydraulic power system (3), plastic mulching device (4) and fertilizer apparatus (5), described fertilizer apparatus (5) is located at described square type frame (11) top, described hydraulic power system (3) banker (2) that loosens the soil described in being, fertilizer apparatus (5) and plastic mulching device (4) provide power source.
2. the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydraulic power system (3) comprises hydraulic pump (31), hydraulic flow control valve (32), banked direction control valves (33), hydraulic motor (34) and worm speed reducer (35).
3. the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydraulic power system (3) is connected with snap joint, described snap joint can with change for connecting different tractors.
4. the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plastic mulching device (4) is connected with described plow standard (23), comprises the unsteady frame of self-control and mulch film retaining mechanism.
5. the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus (5) comprises that fertilizer can (51), lower fertilizer leak (52) and fertile rotating disk (53), and described fertilizer can (51) feed opening is positioned at described lower fertilizer and leaks (52) top.
6. the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fertilizer apparatus (5) and the banker that loosens the soil (2) are at least two groups.
7. the sugarcane farm management machine of a kind of small-sized duplicate rows according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in loosen the soil every group of banker (2) be at least provided with two ridge busters (21) and ridging plough (22).
CN201420022643.1U 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Small double-line sugarcane field management machine Expired - Fee Related CN203691889U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420022643.1U CN203691889U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Small double-line sugarcane field management machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420022643.1U CN203691889U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Small double-line sugarcane field management machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203691889U true CN203691889U (en) 2014-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201420022643.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203691889U (en) 2014-01-15 2014-01-15 Small double-line sugarcane field management machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115139A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-13 广西大学 A kind of Hydraulic system and control method for duplicate rows sugarcane transverse direction planting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110115139A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-08-13 广西大学 A kind of Hydraulic system and control method for duplicate rows sugarcane transverse direction planting machine
CN110115139B (en) * 2019-05-08 2023-11-14 广西大学 Hydraulic system for double-row sugarcane transverse planter and control method

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20180115