CN203608820U - Automatic red jujube cleaning system - Google Patents
Automatic red jujube cleaning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203608820U CN203608820U CN201320812212.0U CN201320812212U CN203608820U CN 203608820 U CN203608820 U CN 203608820U CN 201320812212 U CN201320812212 U CN 201320812212U CN 203608820 U CN203608820 U CN 203608820U
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- red date
- water
- main shaft
- automation
- water tank
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic red jujube cleaning system. The automatic red jujube cleaning system comprises a soak cleaning device and a spray cleaning device which are arranged in sequence, wherein the soak cleaning device comprises a main shaft horizontally arranged, a cylindrical mesh cover installed on the main shaft through a main shaft connection frame, a spiral blade arranged on the inner wall of the cylindrical mesh cover and a soak water tank arranged below the main shaft, the cylindrical mesh cover is of cylinder structure, a feed port is formed in one end of the cylindrical mesh cover, a discharge port is formed in the other end of the cylindrical mesh cover, the spiral blade is used to push red jujubes from the feed port to the discharge port when rotates along with the cylindrical mesh cover, the level of water in the soak water tank is located between the main shaft and the lowest point of the cylindrical mesh cover, the spray cleaning device comprises a high pressure water pipe, a high pressure water branch pipe connected with the high pressure water pipe and a spray water tank used to supply the water, and the high pressure water branch pipe with a plurality of high pressure water spraying heads is arranged above a red jujube transportation path in the downstream of the discharge port. The automatic red jujube cleaning system is simple in overall structure, convenient to use, and high in cleanliness, and enables integrality of the red jujubes to be good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to dry fruit processing equipment technical field, relates to a kind of automation red date purging system.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people improve constantly the requirement of Chinese date food, and this has just promoted the development of red date deep process technology.In the time carrying out red date deep processing, cleaning red date is a requisite link, mainly still adopts at present the mode of manual cleaning.But manual cleaning red date is time-consuming, effort, and the silt on red date surface can only be washed off, and the silt and other dirts that are hidden in red date fold can not effectively be cleaned up, and cleaning efficiency is lower.
Nowadays along with scientific and technological development and the increase of the market demand, some fruit washers on market, are there are at home, can use these fruit washers to carry out the washing and cleaning operation of red date deep processing, but Shortcomings part, such as cleaning machine bad adaptability, red date thoroughly can not be cleaned up, can not guarantee again harmless red date epidermis etc., these defects make to adopt above-mentioned machine cleaning red date also not reach quality and the effect of manual cleaning.Simultaneously, in actual applications, often producer buys after machine soon, just the problems that exist due to machine, just force the production method of returning manual cleaning, and these fruit washer costs are large, be unsuitable for peasant and small enterprise's processing red date, can not meet the demand of domestic red date processing industry fast development.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of automation red date purging system, and it cleans thoroughly, and damage ratio is little, and productivity ratio is high, applied widely.,
The utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automation red date purging system, comprises the soaking and washing device setting gradually and sprays cleaning device; Described soaking and washing device comprises horizontally disposed main shaft, is arranged on the tubular guard on main shaft by main shaft link, is arranged on the flight on tubular guard inwall, and is arranged on the immersion water tank of main shaft below; Tubular guard is cylindric, and one end is feeding mouth, and the other end is discharge gate, and flight for certainly pushing to discharge gate by red date by feeding mouth in the time rotating with tubular guard; Height of water level in immersion water tank is between main shaft and tubular guard minimum point; Described sprinkling cleaning device comprises high-pressure water pipe and connected water under high pressure arm, and sprinkling water tank for supplying water; The water under high pressure arm that some high pressure spray heads are installed is arranged on the top of discharge gate downstream red date transport path.
Preferably, in tubular guard, be evenly provided with three groups of flights.
Preferably, on flight, be provided with some Clean Brush for cleaning.
Preferably, also comprise the importing plate that tilts to extend in feeding mouth, import plate and be used for making red date to slide in tubular guard.
Preferably, also comprise drive unit and conveyer; Described drive unit comprises for the first driver element of drive shaft with for the second driver element of drive transmission unit; Described conveyer comprises and is successively set on discharge gate and sprays the lifting transportation section and the level transportation section that form red date transport path between cleaning device.
Further, the first driver element comprises the first speed changer and the first motor that are connected by chain with main shaft; Described tubular guard is made up of stainless steel.
Further, conveyer adopts by conveyer chain, drive sprocket, driven sprocket and over-tension wheels chaining conveying device; Between drive sprocket and over-tension wheel, part is level transportation section, is lifting transportation section between driven sprocket and over-tension wheel; Drive sprocket is connected with the second driver element, and driven sprocket is arranged on and soaks in water tank and be positioned at discharge gate below.
Further, the second driver element comprises the second speed changer and the second motor that are connected with drive sprocket.
Further, spray water tank below level transportation section, inside is provided with water strainer, sprinkling water tank is divided into the collection water cavity of clear water chamber and the setting of corresponding high pressure spray head; High-pressure water pipe and the clear water chamber connection of spraying water tank.
Further, below level transportation section end, be tiltedly installed with derivation plate; Deriving plate is used for making red date to discharge from level transportation section landing.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following useful technique effect:
The utility model is by soaking and washing device and spray cleaning device, completes successively to soak wash by rubbing with the hands and high pressure washing for the feature of red date in the process of its conveying; First by the immersion in tubular guard, make its surperficial dirt loosening, and under the promotion of flight, advance and roll, thereby having realized the phase mutual friction of quadruple between tubular guard, flight, red date and between red date and water washes by rubbing with the hands, water in process can either play cleaning action, can play again buffering and lubricated effect, avoid the damage of red date in cleaning process; Again by the high pressure cleaning on transport path, can by red date end to end the loosening mud in gap rinse well, guarantee clean without dead angle, also can peel off mud comparatively obstinate on red date and docile at its surperficial impurity, in secondary cleaning, played the effect of rinsing simultaneously; Overall structure is simple, easy to use, and cleannes are high, and red date integrality is good.
Further, by the even setting of flight, promotion angle that can lower each helical, thus reduce its damage to red date, and improved the efficiency pushing; The hairbrush arranging on recycling flight, has strengthened its effect of washing by rubbing with the hands to red date, has improved the cleanliness factor cleaning.
Further, by promoting the setting of transportation section and level transportation section, can make red date transport completely from the soaking and washing stage, simultaneously for the follow-up high pressure washing stage provides sufficient working space, rinse environment, guaranteed conveying requirement and developing result to red date simultaneously.
Further, utilize chain conveying device can better adapt to the requirement that red date is carried, transport path adjusting range is large on the one hand, can meet the multiple demands such as lifting, level, commutation, has improved its scope of application; Can make on the other hand red date stable be placed in the gap place between chain, be beneficial to the spacing and flushing water of red date in the time of high pressure washing and the smooth discharge of impurity, can improve the separating degree of red date and impurity.
Further, by collecting the layout of water tank and clean water tank, realize the recycling to high-pressure washing water, reduced production cost, improved production efficiency, reduced the impact on environment.
Further, utilize the setting that imports plate and derive plate, reduced the impulsive force of red date in the time entering with removal system, the damage of having avoided red date to be subject to because of collision in two links of turnover, and can realize the guiding to red date motion path.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the cross sectional representation of the utility model tubular guard.
Wherein: 1 is main shaft, 2 is main shaft link, and 3 is tubular guard, and 4 is flight, 5 for soaking water tank, and 6 is high-pressure water pipe, and 7 is water under high pressure arm, and 8 for spraying water tank, 9 is high pressure spray head, and 10 is conveyer chain, and 11 is drive sprocket, 12 is driven sprocket, and 13 is over-tension wheel, and 14 is the second speed changer, 15 is the second motor, and 16 is water strainer, and 17 for importing plate, 18 for deriving plate, and 19 is the first speed changer, and 20 is the first motor.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
A kind of automation red date of the utility model purging system, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises drive unit, soaking and washing device, sprays cleaning device and conveyer; Soaking and washing device comprises horizontally disposed main shaft 1, is arranged on the tubular guard 3 on main shaft 1 by main shaft link 2, is arranged on the flight 4 on tubular guard 3 inwalls, and is arranged on the immersion water tank 5 of main shaft 1 below; Tubular guard 3 is cylindric, and one end is feeding mouth, and the other end is discharge gate, wherein preferred, and tubular guard 3 is made up of stainless steel; Flight 4 for certainly pushing to discharge gate by red date by feeding mouth in the time rotating with tubular guard 3, the quantity of flight 4 does not limit, as shown in Figure 3, in this preferred embodiment, in tubular guard 3, there are three groups of flights 4 as example describes to be evenly arranged on, on flight 4, are also provided with some Clean Brush for cleaning.Height of water level in immersion water tank 5 is between main shaft 1 and tubular guard 3 minimum points; Conveyer comprises the lifting transportation section and the level transportation section that are successively set between discharge gate and sprinkling cleaning device; Spray cleaning device and comprise high-pressure water pipe 6 and connected water under high pressure arm 7, and sprinkling water tank 8 for supplying water; The water under high pressure arm 7 that some high pressure spray heads 9 are installed is arranged on the top of level transportation section; Drive unit comprises for the first driver element of drive shaft 1 with for the second driver element of drive transmission unit.
In this preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, conveyer adopts by conveyer chain 10, drive sprocket 11, driven sprocket 12 and over-tension wheel 13 and forms chain conveying device; Between drive sprocket 11 and over-tension wheel 13, part is level transportation section, is lifting transportation section between driven sprocket 12 and over-tension wheel 13; Drive sprocket 11 is connected with the second driver element, and driven sprocket 12 is arranged on and soaks in water tank 5 and be positioned at discharge gate below; The first driver element comprises the first speed changer 19 and the first motor 20 that are connected by chain with main shaft 1; The second driver element comprises the second speed changer 14 and the second motor 15 that are connected with drive sprocket 11.
As shown in Figure 1, spray water tank 8 in this preferred embodiment below level transportation section, inside is provided with water strainer 16, is divided into by spraying water tank 8 the collection water cavity that clear water chamber and corresponding high pressure spray head 9 arrange; High-pressure water pipe 6 is communicated with by the clear water chamber of high-pressure hydraulic pump and sprinkling water tank 8.Utilize water strainer 16 to filter timely collecting the waste water of collecting in water cavity, impurity is separated with water, in the clear water chamber that the water after separation enters, again utilize for high pressure spray head 9.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this preferred embodiment also comprises the importing plate 17 that tilts to extend in feeding mouth and the derivation plate 18 that is inclined at level transportation section end below; Red date can slide in tubular guard 3 under the guiding of importing plate 17 and cushioning effect, in the time that red date is exported, can discharge from level transportation section landing along deriving plate 18.
Concrete, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, red date slowly enters in tubular guard 3 by the guiding that imports plate 18, the first motor 20 is by belt drives the first speed changer 19, the first speed changer 19 rotates main shaft 1 by chain drive again, thereby the tubular guard 3 that makes to be arranged on main shaft link 2 rotates thereupon, now entering red date in tubular guard 3 also follows tubular guard 3 and rotates, because the lower submerged of tubular guard 3 is soaking in water tank 5, red date can be immersed in water in the process of rotating, and can carry out preliminary becoming flexible to its surperficial dirt; With the rotation of tubular guard 3, flight 4 can synchronously promote red date and travels forward and roll, wash by rubbing with the hands on red date in spot at flight 4, hairbrush on flight 4 also can constantly be scrubbed the spot on red date surface, and have phase mutual friction between the red date of constantly rolling, can further clean the dirt on red date.
The second motor 15 drives the second speed changer 14, the second speed changers 14 again by chain-driving drive sprocket 11, and drive sprocket 11 forms a chain type conveyor belt with conveyer chain 10 and carries red date under the cooperation of over-tension wheel 13 and driven sprocket 12; Along with flight 4 is pushed to red date on the lifting transportation section between driven sprocket 12 and over-tension wheel 13 slowly, red date is entered into the level transportation section between drive sprocket 11 and transition regulating wheel 13 in tubular guard 3 through promoting transportation section.
Red date enters after level transportation section, high-pressure hydraulic pump is sent into by high-pressure water pipe 6 water spraying in water tank 8 clear water chambeies in water under high pressure arm 7, spray through high pressure spray head 9, by red date gap, loosening spot and the spot peeled off in operation above carry out rinsing without dead angle thoroughly; The water simultaneously rinsing can be collected in the collection water cavity that sprays water tank 8 through the gap between chain, enters clear water chamber again reuse by water strainer 16 after filtering; Finally, the clean red date after spray water is rinsed is discharged from level transportation section landing by the guiding of deriving plate 18, finally completes the automation washing and cleaning operation of red date.
Claims (10)
1. an automation red date purging system, is characterized in that, comprises the soaking and washing device setting gradually and sprays cleaning device; Described soaking and washing device comprises horizontally disposed main shaft (1), be arranged on the tubular guard (3) on main shaft (1) by main shaft link (2), be arranged on the flight (4) on tubular guard (3) inwall, and be arranged on the immersion water tank (5) of main shaft (1) below; Tubular guard (3) is cylindric, and one end is feeding mouth, and the other end is discharge gate, and flight (4) for certainly pushing to discharge gate by red date by feeding mouth in the time rotating with tubular guard (3); The height of water level soaking in water tank (5) is positioned between main shaft (1) and tubular guard (3) minimum point; Described sprinkling cleaning device comprises high-pressure water pipe (6) and connected water under high pressure arm (7), and sprinkling water tank (8) for supplying water; The water under high pressure arm (7) that some high pressure spray heads (9) are installed is arranged on the top of discharge gate downstream red date transport path.
2. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described tubular guard (3), is evenly provided with three groups of flights (4).
3. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, on described flight (4), is provided with some Clean Brush for cleaning.
4. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the importing plate (17) that tilts to extend in feeding mouth, imports plate (17) for red date is slided in tubular guard (3).
5. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises drive unit and conveyer; Described drive unit comprises for the first driver element of drive shaft (1) with for the second driver element of drive transmission unit; Described conveyer comprises and is successively set on discharge gate and sprays the lifting transportation section and the level transportation section that form red date transport path between cleaning device.
6. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the first described driver element comprises the first speed changer (19) and the first motor (20) that are connected by chain with main shaft (1); Described tubular guard (3) is made up of stainless steel.
7. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described conveyer adopts by conveyer chain (10), drive sprocket (11), driven sprocket (12) and over-tension wheel (13) and forms chain conveying device; Between drive sprocket (11) and over-tension wheel (13), part is level transportation section, is lifting transportation section between driven sprocket (12) and over-tension wheel (13); Drive sprocket (11) is connected with the second driver element, and driven sprocket (12) is arranged on and soaks in water tank (5) and be positioned at discharge gate below.
8. a kind of automation red date purging system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the second described driver element comprises the second speed changer (14) and the second motor (1) (5) that are connected with drive sprocket (11).
9. according to a kind of automation red date purging system described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterized in that, described sprinkling water tank (8) is below level transportation section, inside is provided with water strainer (16), will spray water tank (8) and be divided into the collection water cavity that clear water chamber and corresponding high pressure spray head (8) arrange; High-pressure water pipe (6) and the clear water chamber connection of spraying water tank (8).
10. according to a kind of automation red date purging system described in claim 5 or 7, it is characterized in that, below level transportation section end, be tiltedly installed with and derive plate (18); Derive plate (18) for red date is discharged from level transportation section landing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320812212.0U CN203608820U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Automatic red jujube cleaning system |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320812212.0U CN203608820U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Automatic red jujube cleaning system |
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CN203608820U true CN203608820U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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CN201320812212.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203608820U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | Automatic red jujube cleaning system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104489867A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-08 | 玉溪紫昊生物科技有限公司 | Automatic washing device for tuber crops |
CN109007903A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of compact kelp cleaner |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201320812212.0U patent/CN203608820U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104489867A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-08 | 玉溪紫昊生物科技有限公司 | Automatic washing device for tuber crops |
CN109007903A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2018-12-18 | 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 | A kind of compact kelp cleaner |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 Termination date: 20151210 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |