CN211832728U - Fountain brush apple cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spray-type brush apple cleaning machine, which comprises a hollow cleaning pool (15); a hollow feed bin (1) arranged obliquely downward is installed at the top opening of the left end of the cleaning pool (15). ; The right end of the feeding bin is lower than the left end; the left end of the feeding bin is open for placing apples; the right end opening of the feeding bin is connected to the left end inlet of the downwardly inclined brush roller group; the right end of the brush roller group The outlet is connected to the top of the left end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor (6); ) is just above the top opening of the ); just above the brush roller group, a plurality of spray heads (5) are arranged; the spray heads are connected with the spray equipment. The utility model can effectively combine the liquid spray and the mechanical contact of the brush to effectively clean the apples and other fruits and vegetables, remove the dirt on the surfaces of the apples and other fruits and vegetables, and achieve a clean state.

Description

A spray type brush apple cleaning machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable deep processing pretreatment, in particular to a spray type brush apple cleaning machine.

Background technique

At present, fruits and vegetables need to be cleaned before deep processing, so that the subsequent operations can be carried out smoothly. After the fruits and vegetables are graded, manual or automatic cleaning equipment can be used.

However, manual cleaning of fruits and vegetables is labor-intensive, and the cleaning degree of fruits and vegetables is inconsistent.

Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a device that can effectively clean apples and other fruits and vegetables, remove the dirt on the surfaces of apples and other fruits and vegetables, and achieve a clean state.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray type brush apple cleaning machine for the technical defects existing in the prior art.

To this end, the utility model provides a spray-type brush apple cleaning machine, which is characterized in that it includes a hollow cleaning pool;

The top opening of the left end of the cleaning tank is installed with a downwardly inclined, hollow feed bin;

The right end of the feed bin is lower than the left end;

The left end of the feeding bin is open for placing apples;

The right end opening of the feeding bin is connected to the left end inlet of the downwardly inclined brush roller group;

The outlet of the right end of the brush roller group is connected to the top of the left end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor;

After the right end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor transversely penetrates the right side wall of the cleaning tank, it is located just above the top opening of the hollow storage box;

Just above the brush roller group, there are multiple nozzles;

The sprinkler head is connected with the sprinkler equipment, and the sprinkler equipment is used to provide the sprinkler head with the water required for spraying.

Among them, the spray equipment includes a circulating water pipe;

The right end inlet of the circulating water pipe is inserted into the lower part of the inner side of the cleaning tank;

The outlet of the left end of the circulating water pipe is connected to the right end of the electric circulating water valve group;

The left end of the electric circulating water valve group is connected to the water inlet on the right side of the pump;

The water outlet at the top of the pump is connected to the lower left end of the connecting pipe;

The right end of the connecting pipe is connected to the left end of the horizontally arranged spray pipe;

The bottom of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads at equal intervals;

The water inlet of each sprinkler is communicated with the sprinkler pipe.

Among them, for the spray equipment, the connecting pipeline between the electric circulating water valve group and the water pump is also connected to the lower end of an electric water inlet valve group;

The top of the electric water inlet valve group is a clean cleaning water inlet, and the top of the electric water inlet valve group is connected to the external water supply pipeline.

Among them, for spray equipment, it also includes liquid level transmitter;

The liquid level transmitter is connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank and placed just above the circulating water pipe in the cleaning tank.

Among them, the bottom of the right side of the cleaning pool is also connected to the electric drain valve group.

Wherein, the brush roller group includes a plurality of upper brush rollers and a plurality of lower brush rollers that are symmetrically distributed up and down;

The upper roller group consisting of multiple upper brush rollers and the lower roller group consisting of multiple lower brush rollers are parallel to each other and have reserved gap channels.

Among them, the spray pipe and the spray head are located just above the upper brush roller.

It can be seen from the technical solutions provided by the present utility model that, compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a spray-type brush apple cleaning machine, which can be effectively combined by means of liquid spray and mechanical contact with the brush, Effectively cleaning apples and other fruits and vegetables, removing the dirt on the surface of apples and other fruits and vegetables, and achieving a clean state, has great practical significance in production.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of spray type brush apple cleaning machine provided by the utility model;

1 is the feeding bin, 2 is the upper brush roller, 3 is the spray pipe, 4 is the lower brush roller, and 5 is the nozzle;

6 is the first metal mesh belt conveyor, 7 is the electric drain valve group, 8 is the storage box, 9 is the liquid level transmitter, and 10 is the circulating water pipe;

11 is the electric circulating water valve group, 12 is the electric water inlet valve group, 13 is the water pump, 14 is the connecting pipe, and 15 is the cleaning pool;

Detailed ways

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a spray-type brush apple cleaning machine, which is specifically used to complete the cleaning operation of apples by spray cleaning and brush cleaning, and specifically includes a hollow cleaning pool 15;

The top opening of the left end of the cleaning tank 15 is installed with a downwardly inclined, hollow feed bin 1;

The right end of the feeding bin 1 is lower than the left end;

The left end of the feeding bin 1 is open for placing apples;

The right end opening of the feeding bin 1 is connected to the left end inlet of the downwardly inclined brush roller group;

The outlet of the right end of the brush roller group is connected to the top of the left end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor 6;

After the right end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor 6 transversely penetrates the right side wall of the cleaning tank 15, it is located just above the top opening of the hollow storage box 8;

A plurality of spray heads 5 are arranged directly above the brush roller group;

The spray head 5 is connected with the spray equipment, and the spray equipment is used to provide the spray head 5 with water required for spraying.

In the present invention, in terms of specific implementation, the spray equipment includes a circulating water pipe 10;

The right end inlet of the circulating water pipe 10 is inserted into the lower part of the inner side of the cleaning pool 15 (a filter screen can be installed on it);

The left end outlet of the circulating water pipe 10 is connected to the right end of the electric circulating water valve group 11;

The left end of the electric circulating water valve group 11 is connected to the water inlet on the right side of the water pump 13;

The water outlet at the top of the water pump 13 is connected with the lower end of the left side of the connecting pipe 14;

The right end of the connecting pipe 14 is connected with the left end of the horizontally arranged spray pipe 3;

The bottom of the spray pipe 3 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 5 at equal intervals;

The water inlet of each sprinkler 5 is communicated with the sprinkler pipe 3,

In terms of specific implementation, for the spray equipment, the connecting pipeline between the electric circulating water valve group 11 and the water pump 13 is also connected to the lower end of an electric water inlet valve group 12;

The top of the electric water inlet valve group 12 is a clean cleaning water inlet, and the top of the electric water inlet valve group 12 is connected to an external water supply pipe (eg, a tap water pipe).

In terms of specific implementation, for the spray equipment, a liquid level transmitter 9 is also included;

The liquid level transmitter 9 is connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank 15 and placed directly above the circulating water pipe 10 in the cleaning tank 15 .

In terms of specific implementation, the bottom of the right side of the cleaning pool 15 is also connected to the electric drain valve group 7 .

In terms of specific implementation, the brush roller set includes a plurality of upper brush rollers 2 and a plurality of lower brush rollers 4 that are symmetrically distributed up and down (specifically, axially symmetrically distributed);

The upper roller group consisting of a plurality of upper brush rollers 2 and the lower roller group consisting of a plurality of lower brush rollers 4 are parallel to each other and have a reserved gap channel, and the size of the reserved gap channel is larger than The preset maximum size of fruit that needs to be washed (eg apples).

It should be noted that each upper brush roller rotates counterclockwise, and each lower brush roller rotates clockwise, which can be driven by an external motor.

Specifically, the spray pipe 3 and the spray head 5 are located directly above the upper brush roller 2 .

It should be noted that the cleaning tank 15 is a hollow shell with protective shells at its upper and lower ends and around it.

It can be seen from the above technical solutions that a spray type brush apple cleaning machine provided by the utility model includes a feeding bin 1, an upper brush roller 2, a spray pipe 3, a lower brush roller 4, a spray head 5, a first Metal mesh belt conveyor 6, electric drain valve group 7, storage box 8, liquid level transmitter 9, circulating water pipe 10, electric circulating water valve group 11, electric water inlet valve group 12, water pump 13, connecting pipe 14 and cleaning Pool 15 and other components.

For a spray type brush apple cleaning machine provided by the utility model, its working process is as follows:

The apples are manually placed at the left entrance of the feeding bin 1, and the apples roll down obliquely along the feeding bin into the channel between the upper brush roller 2 and the left side of the lower brush roller 4, because the upper brush roller 2 Rotate counterclockwise, the lower brush roller 4 rotates clockwise, the apple rolls along the channel between the upper and lower brush rollers under the combined action of the upper brush roller and the lower brush roller, and at the same time clean tap water flows from the electric inlet. The upper inlet of the water valve group 12 enters the pipeline of the electric circulating water valve group 11 through the lower outlet of the solenoid valve, enters the water pump 13 through the inlet of the water pump 13, enters the connecting pipe 14 from the outlet of the water pump 13, and passes through the spray pipe. 3 Entering into the spray head 5, the water becomes mist-like water droplets under the action of the pump pressure and the spray head, which is sprayed on the upper brush roller 2 directly below, and the apple surface is on the upper brush roller 2 and the lower hair. Under the combined action of the brush of the brush roller 4 and the spray water, mechanical contact cleaning and spray cleaning are performed. The cleaned apples enter the left end metal mesh belt of the first metal mesh belt conveyor 6 through the left and right ends of the upper brush roller 2 and the lower brush roller 4, and are transported to the right end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor 6. Then, slide it into the storage box 8 for collection, and obtain the cleaned apples.

Among them, the water after cleaning the apples is filtered through the bottom inlet of the circulating water pipe 10, and then enters the inlet of the electric circulating water valve group 11 from the outlet, and then enters the inlet of the water pump 13 from the outlet. of the spray water circulation. The water level height of the cleaning pool 15 can be controlled by the liquid level transmitter 9 to control the solenoid valve of the electric drain valve group 7 to start and close, so as to achieve the purpose of discharging excess water, so as to ensure the liquid level height of the cleaning pool 15 and prevent the liquid level from being too high. In order to prevent the mesh belt of the first metal mesh belt conveyor 6 from adhering to the unfiltered spray water, the cleanliness of the surface of the apple is guaranteed.

It should be noted that the fruits and vegetables need to be cleaned before deep processing, so that the subsequent operations can be carried out smoothly. After the fruits and vegetables are graded, the cleaning machine provided by the utility model can be used for cleaning, which can effectively improve productivity, reduce labor intensity, and save water, Reduce mechanical damage.

For the cleaning machine of the utility model, the liquid spray and the mechanical contact of the brush can effectively combine and remove the dirt on the surface of the apple to achieve a clean state. The cleaning method has the characteristics of high cleaning cleanliness, no mechanical damage and water saving, and has good versatility for block fruits and vegetables.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spray-type brush apple cleaning machine, which can effectively combine the liquid spray and the mechanical contact of the brush to effectively clean apples and other fruits and vegetables. Cleaning and removing the dirt on the surface of apples and other fruits and vegetables to achieve a clean state has great practical significance in production.

The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made. These improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a spray-type brush apple cleaning machine, is characterized in that, comprises hollow cleaning pool (15); The top opening of the left end of the cleaning tank (15) is provided with a downwardly inclined, hollow feed bin (1); The right end of the feeding bin (1) is lower than the left end; The left end of the feeding bin (1) is open for placing apples; The right end opening of the feeding bin (1) is connected to the left end inlet of the downwardly inclined brush roller group; The outlet at the right end of the brush roller group is connected to the top of the left end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor (6); After the right end of the first metal mesh belt conveyor (6) transversely penetrates the right side wall of the cleaning tank (15), it is located just above the top opening of the hollow storage box (8); A plurality of spray heads (5) are arranged directly above the brush roller group; The spray head (5) is connected with the spray equipment, and the spray equipment is used to provide the spray head (5) with water required for spraying. 2. The spray-type brush apple cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray device comprises a circulating water pipe (10); The right end inlet of the circulating water pipe (10) is inserted into the lower part of the inner side of the cleaning tank (15); The left end outlet of the circulating water pipe (10) is connected to the right end of the electric circulating water valve group (11); The left end of the electric circulating water valve group (11) is connected to the water inlet on the right side of the water pump (13); The water outlet at the top of the water pump (13) is connected with the lower left end of the connecting pipe (14); The right end of the connecting pipe (14) is connected with the left end of the horizontally arranged spray pipe (3); The bottom of the spray pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (5) at equal intervals; The water inlet of each spray head (5) is communicated with the spray pipe (3). 3. The spray-type brush apple cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that, for the spray equipment, the connection pipeline between the electric circulating water valve group (11) and the water pump (13) is also connected with an electric The lower ends of the water inlet valve group (12) are connected; The top of the electric water inlet valve group (12) is a clean cleaning water inlet, and the top of the electric water inlet valve group (12) is connected to an external water supply pipeline. 4. The spray type brush apple cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, for spray equipment, also comprises liquid level transmitter (9); The liquid level transmitter (9) is connected to the inner side of the cleaning tank (15), and is placed just above the circulating water pipe (10) in the cleaning tank (15). 5. The spray-type brush apple cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the right side of the cleaning pool (15) is also connected with an electric drain valve group (7). 6. The spray-type brush apple cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the brush roller group comprises a plurality of upper brush rollers (2) and a plurality of lower brush rollers (4) symmetrically distributed up and down ; The upper roller group composed of a plurality of upper brush rollers (2) and the lower roller group composed of a plurality of lower brush rollers (4) are parallel to each other and have reserved gap channels. 7 . The spray-type brush apple cleaning machine according to claim 6 , wherein the spray pipe ( 3 ) and the spray head ( 5 ) are located just above the upper brush roller ( 2 ). 8 .

Images