CN211532712U - Double-layer brush cleaning machine - Google Patents
Double-layer brush cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211532712U CN211532712U CN201922107262.9U CN201922107262U CN211532712U CN 211532712 U CN211532712 U CN 211532712U CN 201922107262 U CN201922107262 U CN 201922107262U CN 211532712 U CN211532712 U CN 211532712U
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- brush
- gear
- support plate
- brushes
- conveying
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 43
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a double-layer brush cleaning machine, which comprises a frame and a water tank, wherein the water tank is arranged on the frame, and also comprises a brush cleaning device, a transmission device, a high-pressure spray device and a high-pressure air injection device, the brush cleaning device is arranged on the water tank and is connected with the transmission device, the top of the brush cleaning device is provided with the high-pressure air injection device, and the discharge end of the brush cleaning device is connected with the transmission device, the utility model cleans the hair residue and dust debris remained at the pit and the clearance of the walnut by the brush cleaning device and the high-pressure spray device, and blows off the moisture on the surface of the walnut by the high-pressure air injection device, thereby cleaning the walnut by the brush cleaning device, the high-pressure spray device and the high-pressure air injection device, effectively reducing the time of contacting the walnut with water and reducing the risk of water entering the, and ensure that tannin pollution and mould of the walnut kernels do not exceed the indexes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a walnut cleaning equipment, concretely relates to double-deck brush cleaning machine.
Background
Nuts are common food in daily life of people, in the production of walnuts, after walnuts are peeled off, a lot of hair residue sundries are left on the surfaces of the walnuts, and therefore the objects need to be disposed of.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a double-deck brush cleaning machine to prior art's weak point, has reached the purpose that reduces walnut soaking time and guarantee production quality.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a double-deck brush cleaning machine, includes frame and basin, the basin is installed in the frame, its characterized in that: the device comprises a water tank, a brush cleaning device, a transmission device, a conveying device, a high-pressure spraying device and a high-pressure air injection device, wherein the brush cleaning device is arranged on the water tank and connected with the transmission device; the brush cleaning device comprises an upper brush, a lower brush and a brush support plate, wherein the brush support plate is provided with a row of lower brushes, the lower brushes are connected with the brush support plate through a rotating shaft, a row of upper brushes are arranged on the lower brushes and connected with the brush support plate through a rotating shaft, the number of the upper brushes is one less than that of the lower brushes, and the upper brushes and the lower brushes are distributed on the brush support plate in a staggered manner.
Further, the transmission device comprises a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly, a first gear and a second gear, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are identical in structure, the first transmission assembly is connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected with the second transmission assembly.
Further, first conveying component is including setting up two epaxial sprockets of the commentaries on classics of last brush respectively, connects through sprocket and chain between two adjacent last brushes, second conveying component is including setting up two epaxial sprockets of the commentaries on classics of brush under respectively, connects through sprocket and chain between two adjacent lower brushes, first gear passes through the key-type connection with the pivot of one of them last brush, the pivot of second gear and one of them lower brush passes through the key-type connection and the pivot of this lower brush still passes through the coupling joint with the output shaft of first motor.
Further, the number of teeth of the first gear is less than the number of teeth of the second gear.
Further, high pressure gas injection device includes horizontal trachea, vertical trachea and air nozzle, horizontal trachea set up on conveyer, horizontal trachea and many vertical trachea fixed connection and intercommunication, vertical trachea is located conveyer's top, each vertical trachea line is equipped with a plurality of air nozzles.
Further, the conveying device comprises a sieve plate, a conveying support plate, a conveyor and a second motor, the conveyor is connected with the second motor, the conveyor is installed on the conveying support plate, the conveying support plate is fixed on the water tank, the second motor is installed on the outer side of the conveying support plate, and the sieve plate is further installed between the conveying support plate and the conveyor.
Further, the high-pressure spraying device comprises a transverse water pipe and a longitudinal water pipe, the transverse water pipe is installed at the top of the hairbrush paperboard and is connected and communicated with the longitudinal water pipes, the longitudinal water pipe is located above the conveyor, and a plurality of water spraying nozzles are arranged on each longitudinal water pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a brush belt cleaning device and high pressure spray set will remain and erode totally at the dregs of hair and the dust piece of walnut department pit and clearance department, and rethread high pressure air jet system blows off the moisture on walnut surface to this utilizes brush belt cleaning device, high pressure spray set and high pressure air jet system to wash the walnut, and can effectively reduce the time of walnut and water contact, reduces the risk that water got into walnut-meat department, and guarantees that the tannin of walnut-meat pollutes and mould does not exceed the index.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the transmission device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the chain wheel and the chain at the first conveying assembly and the second conveying assembly of the present invention.
The automatic water spraying device comprises a rack 1, a water tank 2, a transverse air pipe 3, a longitudinal air pipe 4, an air nozzle 5, an upper brush 6, a lower brush 7, a brush support plate 8, a water spraying nozzle 9, a transverse water pipe 10, a longitudinal water pipe 11, a sieve plate 12, a conveying support plate 13, a conveyor 14, a first motor 15, a second motor 16, a transmission device 17, a first conveying assembly 18, a second conveying assembly 19, a first gear 20, a second gear 21, a second gear 22, a chain 23 and a chain wheel.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a double-layer brush cleaning machine comprises a rack 1 and a water tank 2, wherein the water tank 2 is installed on the rack 1, and the double-layer brush cleaning machine further comprises a brush cleaning device, a transmission device 17, a conveying device, a high-pressure spraying device and a high-pressure air spraying device, wherein the brush cleaning device is installed on the water tank 2 and is connected with the transmission device, the high-pressure spraying device is arranged at the top of the brush cleaning device, the discharge end of the brush cleaning device is connected with the conveying device, and the high-pressure air spraying device is arranged at the upper end of the conveying device; the brush cleaning device comprises an upper brush 6, a lower brush 7 and a brush support plate 8, wherein the brush support plate 8 is provided with a row of lower brushes 7, the lower brushes 7 are connected with the brush support plate 8 through rotating shafts, a row of upper brushes 6 are arranged on the lower brushes 7, the upper brushes 6 are connected with the brush support plate 8 through rotating shafts, the number of the upper brushes 6 is one less than that of the lower brushes 7, and the upper brushes 6 and the lower brushes 7 are distributed on the brush support plate 8 in a staggered mode.
The gap between the upper hairbrush 6 and the lower hairbrush 7 can be adjusted in a manual or electric mode to adapt to walnut cleaning of different products and sizes, a supporting spring (not shown in the figure) is padded at the bottom of the lower hairbrush 7, the lower hairbrush 7 can properly float up and down when walnuts are cleaned through the supporting spring, the gap between the upper hairbrush 6 and the lower hairbrush 7 is adjusted, accordingly, the passed walnuts can be cleaned, and different varieties of products can be cleaned.
Meanwhile, the cleaning of nut, fruit and vegetable materials can be compatible by replacing the hairbrushes with different hardness and length.
Wherein, the frame 1 is used for supporting the whole equipment, the brush support plate 8 is used for supporting the upper brush 6, the lower brush 7 and the transmission device 17, and the transmission device 17 transmits the cleaned walnuts to the next process step.
The brush cleaning device cleans walnuts through rotation of the brush, the high-pressure spraying device sprays high-pressure water onto the walnuts in the process, so that the brush cleans dust, debris and sundries on the walnuts, and the high-pressure air spraying device blows off water on the surfaces of the walnuts.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the transmission device 17 includes a first transmission assembly 18, a second transmission assembly 19, a first gear 20 and a second gear 21, the first transmission assembly 18 and the second transmission assembly 19 have the same structure, the first transmission assembly 18 is connected with the first gear 20, the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 21, the second gear 21 is connected with the second transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly 18 includes two chain wheels 23 respectively disposed on the rotating shafts of the upper brushes 6, the adjacent two upper brushes 6 are connected with each other by the chain wheels 23 and the chains 22, the second transmission assembly 19 includes two chain wheels 23 respectively disposed on the rotating shafts of the lower brushes 7, the adjacent two lower brushes 7 are connected with each other by the chain wheels 23 and the chains 22, the first gear 20 is connected with the rotating shaft of one of the upper brushes 6 by a key, the second gear 21 is connected with the rotating shaft of one of the lower brushes 7 by a key, and the rotating shaft of the lower brushes 7 is further connected with the first electric motor-driven motor The output shaft of the machine 15 is connected by a coupling.
When the double-layer brush cleaning machine is used, firstly, the first motor 15 and the second motor 16 are started, the first motor 15 drives the second conveying assembly 19 to move, the second conveying assembly 19 drives the first transmission 18 to move, namely, the first motor 15 drives the transmission device 17 to move, the output shaft of the first motor 15 drives the rotating shaft of one lower brush 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft of the lower brush 7 drives the second gear 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft of the lower brush 7 drives the other lower brushes 7 to rotate through the chain wheel 23 and the chain 22, meanwhile, the second gear 21 and the first gear 20 are meshed to rotate, the first gear 20 drives the rotating shaft of one upper brush 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft of the upper brush 6 drives the other upper brushes 6 to rotate through the chain wheel 23 and the chain 22, and after the standby device operates stably, walnuts to be cleaned are placed between the upper brush 6 and the lower brush 7.
As shown in fig. 3, the number of teeth of the first gear 20 is smaller than that of the second gear 21.
The number of teeth of first gear 20 is than the number of teeth of second gear 21, then can make the rotational speed of going up brush 6 can be fast with the rotational speed of lower brush 7, utilizes the rotational speed difference of two kinds of brushes can be with walnut surface sanitization, and brush belt cleaning device also can convey the walnut toward the another side when wasing the walnut in addition.
As shown in fig. 1, the high-pressure spraying device comprises a transverse water pipe 10 and a longitudinal water pipe 11, the transverse water pipe 10 is installed at the top of the brush support plate 8, the transverse water pipe 10 is connected and communicated with the longitudinal water pipes 11, the longitudinal water pipe 11 is located above the brush cleaning device, and a plurality of water nozzles are arranged on each longitudinal water pipe 11.
When the brush rotates, the high-pressure spraying device is synchronously started, a transverse water pipe 10 of the high-pressure spraying device is connected with an external high-pressure water source, high-pressure water enters the transverse water pipe 10 and is guided into each longitudinal water pipe 11 by the transverse water pipe 10, the high-pressure water enters a water spray nozzle 9 from the transverse water pipe 11 and is sprayed onto walnuts in the brush cleaning device, so that the walnuts are cleaned, dust and debris on the walnuts are cleaned down through the brush, and the cleaned walnuts are conveyed to the next working step; wherein, 9 high pressure nozzle on the water spray nozzle, the sewage that has washd the walnut falls to basin 2 from brush belt cleaning device department, then the drain pipe of basin 2 discharges away.
Meanwhile, tap water is sprayed out of the high-pressure spraying device, only one-time spraying is conducted, recycling is not conducted, and therefore the water source is guaranteed to be clean, and walnuts are guaranteed to be cleaned.
As shown in fig. 1, the high-pressure air injection device comprises a transverse air pipe 3, a longitudinal air pipe 4 and air injection nozzles 5, wherein the transverse air pipe 3 is arranged on a conveying support plate 13, the transverse air pipe 3 is fixedly connected and communicated with a plurality of longitudinal air pipes 4, the longitudinal air pipe 4 is positioned above the conveying device, and a plurality of air injection nozzles 5 are arranged on each longitudinal air pipe 4.
When the brush cleaning device cleans walnuts, the high-pressure air injection device is also started synchronously, the transverse air pipe 3 of the high-pressure air injection device is communicated with an external high-pressure air source, high-pressure air enters the transverse air pipe 3 and is guided into the longitudinal air pipe 4, and then is sprayed onto walnuts of the conveyor 14 through the air nozzles 5 on the longitudinal air pipe 4, so that moisture on the surfaces of the walnuts is dried.
As shown in fig. 1, the conveying device comprises a sieve plate 12, a conveying support plate 13, a conveyor 14 and a second motor 16, wherein the conveyor 14 is connected with the second motor 16, the conveyor 14 is installed on the conveying support plate 13, the conveying support plate 13 is fixed on the water tank 2, the second motor 16 is installed on the outer side of the conveying support plate 13, the sieve plate 12 is further installed between the conveying support plate 13 and the conveyor 13, and the sieve plate between the conveyor 14 and the conveying support plate 13 is used for blocking walnuts.
The walnuts cleaned by the brush cleaning device fall onto the conveyor 14, and the conveyor 14 conveys the walnuts to the next step; the conveying belt of the conveyor 14 is a mesh conveying belt, the air permeability is high, so that sprayed high-pressure air passes through the mesh conveying belt, convection is formed, the air blows off moisture on the surface of walnuts, and the conveying support plate 13 is used for supporting the conveyor 14 and the high-pressure air injection device.
The utility model discloses a brush belt cleaning device and high pressure spray set will remain and erode totally at the dregs of hair and the dust piece of walnut department pit and clearance department, and rethread high pressure air jet system blows off the moisture on walnut surface to this utilizes brush belt cleaning device, high pressure spray set and high pressure air jet system to wash the walnut, and can effectively reduce the time of walnut and water contact, reduces the risk that water got into walnut-meat department, and guarantees that the tannin of walnut-meat pollutes and mould does not exceed the index.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, there may be local minor structural modification in the implementation process, if it is right that various modifications or variations of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and belong to the claims and the equivalent technical scope of the present invention, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a double-deck brush cleaning machine, includes frame and basin, the basin is installed in the frame, its characterized in that: the device comprises a water tank, a brush cleaning device, a transmission device, a conveying device, a high-pressure spraying device and a high-pressure air injection device, wherein the brush cleaning device is arranged on the water tank and connected with the transmission device; the brush cleaning device comprises an upper brush, a lower brush and a brush support plate, wherein the brush support plate is provided with a row of lower brushes, the lower brushes are connected with the brush support plate through a rotating shaft, a row of upper brushes are arranged on the lower brushes and connected with the brush support plate through a rotating shaft, the number of the upper brushes is one less than that of the lower brushes, and the upper brushes and the lower brushes are distributed on the brush support plate in a staggered manner.
2. The double-deck brush washer according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are identical in structure, the first transmission assembly is connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and the second gear is connected with the second transmission assembly.
3. The double-deck brush washer according to claim 2, wherein: first conveying assembly is including setting up two epaxial sprockets of the commentaries on classics of last brush respectively, connects through sprocket and chain between two adjacent last brushes, second conveying assembly is including setting up two epaxial sprockets of the commentaries on classics of brush under respectively, connects through sprocket and chain between two adjacent lower brushes, first gear passes through the key-type connection with the pivot of one of them last brush, the pivot of second gear and one of them lower brush passes through the key-type connection and the pivot of this lower brush still passes through the coupling joint with the output shaft of first motor.
4. The double-deck brush washer according to claim 2, wherein: the number of teeth of the first gear is less than that of the second gear.
5. The double-deck brush washer according to claim 1, wherein: high-pressure air jet system includes horizontal trachea, vertical trachea and air nozzle, horizontal trachea set up on conveyer, horizontal trachea and many vertical trachea fixed connection and intercommunication, vertical trachea is located conveyer's top, each vertical trachea line is equipped with a plurality of air nozzles.
6. The double-deck brush washer according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying device comprises a sieve plate, a conveying support plate, a conveyor and a second motor, wherein the conveyor is connected with the second motor, the conveyor is arranged on the conveying support plate, the conveying support plate is fixed on the water tank, the second motor is arranged on the outer side of the conveying support plate, and the sieve plate is further arranged between the conveying support plate and the conveyor.
7. The double-deck brush washer according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure spraying device comprises a transverse water pipe and longitudinal water pipes, wherein the transverse water pipe is arranged at the top of the hairbrush paperboard and is connected and communicated with the longitudinal water pipes, the longitudinal water pipes are positioned above the conveyor, and a plurality of water spraying nozzles are arranged on each longitudinal water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922107262.9U CN211532712U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Double-layer brush cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922107262.9U CN211532712U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Double-layer brush cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211532712U true CN211532712U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72503149
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922107262.9U Active CN211532712U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Double-layer brush cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211532712U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532549A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-27 | 海峡德越（北京）科技有限公司 | Cleaning, sterilizing and disinfecting device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201922107262.9U patent/CN211532712U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532549A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-27 | 海峡德越（北京）科技有限公司 | Cleaning, sterilizing and disinfecting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220130 Address after: 276500 No. 251, Jiama Guanzhuang village, Yanzhuang Town, Ju county, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Xie Yingmin Address before: 510000 room 416, No. 1135, Huangpu East Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee before: Guangzhou Mingrui automation equipment Co.,Ltd. |