CN203523258U - Leveling ridger - Google Patents
Leveling ridger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203523258U CN203523258U CN201320691364.XU CN201320691364U CN203523258U CN 203523258 U CN203523258 U CN 203523258U CN 201320691364 U CN201320691364 U CN 201320691364U CN 203523258 U CN203523258 U CN 203523258U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ridger
- support
- leveling
- gearbox
- frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a leveling ridger. The leveling ridger comprises a frame, wherein a hanging frame is arranged on the upper portion of the frame, an adjusting bracket is arranged on the lower portion of the frame, a first transmission case is arranged on the adjusting bracket, a universal transmission shaft which is connected with a power machine is in power connection with the first transmission case, soil leveling and shunting devices which are in power connection with the first transmission case are further arranged on the adjusting bracket, and ridging devices corresponding to the soil leveling and shunting devices are arranged on both sides of the frame respectively. The leveling ridger can be used for ridging and leveling at the same time, and has the advantages of simple structure, small walking resistance and prevention of sticking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of leveling ridger.
Background technology
After needing soil layer to turn in the crop-planting processes such as wheat, again soil layer is piled up and formed alley, convenient harvesting and management, therefore ridging is the important step in planting process, yet alley is difficult to leveling, and existing leveling ridger height is non-adjustable, can not be applicable to the different soils of landform, in addition when digging, climing or the large soil block of crop seedling on same furrow easily mixes on soil leveling part flow arrangement, the one, easily cause card machine, cause besides difficulty in walking, increased the resistance that leveling ridger advances.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned defect, a kind of ridging and leveling is simultaneously provided and can regulates leveling ridger highly.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model comprises frame, the top of frame is provided with hanger bracket, its design feature is that described frame lower is provided with adjusting support, regulate on support the first gearbox is housed, on described the first gearbox, power is connected with the universal drive shaft being connected with engine, regulates on support the soil leveling part flow arrangement being connected with the first gearbox power is also housed, and the both sides of described frame are provided with respectively the ridger corresponding with soil leveling part flow arrangement.
Described soil leveling part flow arrangement comprises and is connected with the first gearbox power and is rotatably connected on the driving shaft on adjusting support, and described driving shaft horizontally set, is symmetrically installed with two helical blades that rotation direction is contrary on described driving shaft.
The power intake of described the first gearbox is connected with the shaft of vertical setting, the other end of described shaft is connected with and is fixed on the second gearbox regulating on support, described universal drive shaft is connected to the power intake of the second gearbox, on described adjusting support, be also provided with the moldboard protracting, described moldboard is positioned at the middle part of helical blade.
Described ridger comprises expansion bracket and is fixed on the support ridger case on expansion bracket.
Described expansion bracket comprises and is fixed in respectively frame both sides and overhanging cross bar, the both ends of described two cross bars are provided with respectively the montant vertical with cross bar, described support ridger case is fixed in respectively the lower end of two montants, the both ends of described frame are connected with respectively horizontal sliding sleeve, described two cross bars through two horizontal sliding sleeves, are separately installed with puller bolt on described two horizontal sliding sleeves respectively; The end of described two cross bars is respectively equipped with two vertical sliding sleeves, and described two montants through two vertical sliding sleeves, are installed respectively puller bolt on described two vertical sliding sleeves respectively.
Described adjusting support comprises the sleeve that is fixed in frame both sides, in described sleeve, is rotatably connected to leading screw, is bolted with the nut that can slide up and down along sleeve on described leading screw, regulates support to be fixed on nut by the support arm of above stretching.
The front side of described adjusting support is hinged with the front apron that cross section is arc, and the rear side of described adjusting support is hinged with the backboard that cross section is arc.
The rear portion of described the first gearbox is connected with the support bar that is obliquely installed and stretches out backboard, and the end that described support bar stretches out backboard is bolted with nut, between described nut and backboard, is provided with stage clip.
The both sides of described backboard be connected with corresponding with support ridger case and be positioned at two relative two inner sides of support ridger case back vertical plate, on described back vertical plate, be hinged with demarcation strip, on described backboard, be also connected with fixed head, demarcation strip be provided with below the mounting blocks corresponding with fixed head.
The leveling ridger of said structure, on the basis of existing technology, by soil leveling part flow arrangement is set, in advancing, just soil can be diverted to both sides, and flatten by support ridger case, on backboard, also be provided with demarcation strip, alley after leveling can be demarcated, make alley more regular; Regulate support to be movably connected in frame by screw-nut, therefore can adjust according to landform the height of soil leveling part flow arrangement; On the cross bar of support ridger case and montant, be respectively equipped with sliding sleeve, capable of regulating support ridger case is horizontal, vertical position; Regulate the front and rear part of support to be hinged with respectively baffle plate, baffle plate moves up and down and can not cause that seedling is climing gathers or be wound around soil leveling part flow arrangement; On backboard, be also provided with stage clip, can limit the move angle of backboard, thereby having made the utlity model has to carry out ridging and leveling work, simple in structure, walking resistance is little and advantageous effect that can card machine simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 B-B to cutaway view.
Embodiment
Leveling ridger as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, comprises frame 1, and the top of frame 1 is provided with hanger bracket 5, and hanger bracket 5 is connected with engine.Frame 1 bottom is provided with adjustable for height adjusting support 2, the both sides of frame 1 are connected with respectively sleeve 17, in sleeve 17, be rotatably connected to leading screw 18, the bearing 31 coordinating with leading screw 18 is also installed in sleeve 17, on leading screw 18, be bolted with and can slide up and down and non-rotatable nut 30 along sleeve 17, regulate support 2 to be fixed on nut 30 by the support arm of above stretching, the support arm of stretching in the present embodiment can be that cylinder can be also support, rotational lead screw 18 makes nut 30 drive adjusting support 2 to move up and down, puller bolt is also installed on sleeve 17, regulate support 2 to move up and down and can change whole height to adapt to different terrain.Regulate on support 2 the first gearbox 4 is housed, the input power of the first gearbox 4 is connected with the universal drive shaft 14 being connected with engine, regulate on support 2 the soil leveling part flow arrangement being connected with the first gearbox 4 power is also housed, the both sides of frame 1 are provided with respectively the ridger corresponding with soil leveling part flow arrangement.Soil leveling part flow arrangement comprises and is connected with the first gearbox 4 power and is rotatably connected on the driving shaft 6 on adjusting support 2, driving shaft 6 horizontally sets, on driving shaft 6, be symmetrically installed with two helical blades 7 that rotation direction is contrary, helical blade 7 is bolted on driving shaft 6.Because two helical blade 7 rotation directions are contrary, the soil of therefore digging is piled up to both sides respectively, then by ridger, carries out ridging and leveling.Ridger comprises expansion bracket and is fixed on the support ridger case 10 on expansion bracket, expansion bracket comprises and is fixed in respectively frame 1 both sides and overhanging cross bar 8, the both ends of two cross bars 8 are provided with respectively the montant vertical with cross bar 89, support ridger case 10 is fixed in respectively the bottom of two montants 9, in the present embodiment support ridger case 10 comprise the upper flat plate affixed with montant 9 and with the vertically disposed perpendicular flat board of upper flat plate, perpendicular plate welding is the end away from adjustable support 2 at upper flat plate, and the soil that helical blade 7 can be dug and piled up flattens.Regulate as shown in Figure 2 the rear portion of support 2 to be hinged with backboard 20, the both sides of backboard 20 are connected with the back vertical plate corresponding with support ridger case 10 23, two back vertical plates 23 are positioned at relative two inner sides of two support ridger casees 10, on back vertical plate 23, be hinged with demarcation strip 24, demarcation strip 24 can will be demarcated between the alley having flattened and plantation portion, on backboard 20, be also connected with fixed head 25, after demarcation strip 24, be provided with the mounting blocks corresponding with fixed head 25 26, fixed head 25 is provided with bolt hole, mounting blocks 26 is provided with bar-shaped trough, while not using, demarcation strip 24 is turned down, make it vertical with back vertical plate 23, and by bolt, mounting blocks 26 is fixed on fixed head 25, prevent that demarcation strip 24 from swinging.
The power intake of the first gearbox 4 is connected with the shaft 11 of vertical setting as shown in the figure, two intermeshing bevel gears are housed in the first gearbox 4, power is sent in transverse drive shaft 6 by vertical shaft 11, the other end of shaft 11 is connected with and is arranged on the second gearbox 12 that regulates support 2 tops, two intermeshing bevel gears are also housed in the second gearbox 12, universal drive shaft 14 is connected to the power intake of the second gearbox 12, universal drive shaft 14 is connected with the output shaft of the power sources such as tractor, output shaft passes to vertical shaft 11 by power by horizontal universal drive shaft 14, thereby drive driving shaft 6 to rotate.In the present embodiment, two gearboxes are arranged on respectively the middle part that regulates support 2, driving shaft 6 and power transmission shaft 14, to guarantee rotating shaft smooth rotation.Regulate on support 2 moldboard 13 protracting is installed, moldboard 13 is positioned at the middle part of helical blade 7, and moldboard 13 is dug the soil at middle part, and pours into both sides respectively, by helical blade 7, soil is translated in the support ridger case 10 of both sides and is flattened.
The both ends of frame 1 are connected with respectively horizontal sliding sleeve 15 as shown in the figure, two cross bars 8 are respectively through two horizontal sliding sleeves 15, on two horizontal sliding sleeves 15, be separately installed with puller bolt, for guaranteeing that locking firmly, in the present embodiment, laterally sliding sleeve 15 is provided with two puller bolts, so support ridger case 10 is adjustable to regulating the distance between support 2; The end of two cross bars 8 is respectively equipped with two vertical sliding sleeve 16, two montants 9 respectively through two vertical sliding sleeves 16, be separately installed with puller bolt, so the height of support ridger case 10 is also adjustable on vertical sliding sleeve 16.The width of support ridger case 10 and highly all adjustable, therefore can adapt to different terrain.
Regulate as shown in Figures 2 and 3 the front side of support 2 to be hinged with the front apron 19 that cross section is arc, front apron 19 is hinged on and is regulated on support 2 by hinge, therefore front apron 19 can move up and down, can prevent that helical blade 4 crop tendril in the process of digging is wound around driving shaft or soil clogging, regulate the rear side of support 2 to be hinged with the backboard 20 that cross section is arc, backboard 20 is to be also hinged on and to be regulated on support 2 by hinge, the rear portion of the first gearbox 4 is connected with the support bar 21 that is obliquely installed and stretches out backboard 20, the end that support bar 21 stretches out backboard 20 is bolted with nut 21, between nut 21 and backboard 20, be provided with stage clip 22, backboard 20 is subject to the constraint of stage clip 22 can control its move angle when moving up and down.Front and rear baffle can be avoided the card machine phenomenon that occurs that crop seedling is climing or soil block causes
The utility model is work like this: first by hanger bracket 5, frame 1 is connected with engine, again universal joint 13 is connected on the power take-off of engine, engine drives driving shaft 6 to rotate, thereby make 7 reverse rotations of two helical blades, soil is diverted to both sides, and flattened by support ridger case 10, the alley after leveling is demarcated by demarcation strip 24 again, finally completes ridging work.
The above is specific constructive form of the present utility model; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; the art personnel, the equivalent variations based on concrete structure on the utility model and parts are replaced all in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a leveling ridger, comprise frame (1), the top of frame (1) is provided with hanger bracket (5), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) bottom is provided with and regulates support (2), regulate on support (2) the first gearbox (4) is housed, the upper power of described the first gearbox (4) is connected with the universal drive shaft (14) being connected with engine, regulate on support (2) the soil leveling part flow arrangement being connected with the first gearbox (4) power is also housed, the both sides of described frame (1) are provided with respectively the ridger corresponding with soil leveling part flow arrangement.
2. leveling ridger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described soil leveling part flow arrangement comprises and is connected with the first gearbox (4) power and is rotatably connected on the driving shaft (6) on adjusting support (2), described driving shaft (6) horizontally set, is symmetrically installed with two helical blades (7) that rotation direction is contrary on described driving shaft (6).
3. leveling ridger according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the power intake of described the first gearbox (4) is connected with the shaft (11) of vertical setting, the other end of described shaft (11) is connected with and is fixed on the second gearbox (12) regulating on support (2), described universal drive shaft (14) is connected to the power intake of the second gearbox (12), on described adjusting support (2), be also provided with the moldboard (13) protracting, described moldboard (13) is positioned at the middle part of helical blade (7).
4. leveling ridger according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ridger comprises expansion bracket and is fixed on the support ridger case (10) on expansion bracket.
5. leveling ridger according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described expansion bracket comprises and is fixed in respectively frame (1) both sides and overhanging cross bar (8), the both ends of described two cross bars (8) are provided with respectively the montant (9) vertical with cross bar (8), described support ridger case (10) is fixed in respectively the lower end of two montants (9), the both ends of described frame (1) are connected with respectively horizontal sliding sleeve (15), described two cross bars (8) through two horizontal sliding sleeves (15), are separately installed with puller bolt on described two horizontal sliding sleeves (5) respectively; The end of described two cross bars (8) is respectively equipped with two vertical sliding sleeves (16), and described two montants (9) through two vertical sliding sleeves (16), are installed respectively puller bolt on described two vertical sliding sleeves (16) respectively.
6. leveling ridger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjusting support (2) comprises the sleeve (17) that is fixed in frame (1) both sides, in described sleeve (17), be rotatably connected to leading screw (18), on described leading screw (18), be bolted with the nut (30) that can slide up and down along sleeve (17), regulate support (2) to be fixed on nut (30) by the support arm of above stretching.
7. according to the leveling ridger described in any one in claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the front side of described adjusting support (2) is hinged with the front apron that cross section is arc (19), the rear side of described adjusting support (2) is hinged with the backboard that cross section is arc (20).
8. leveling ridger according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the rear portion of described the first gearbox (4) is connected with the support bar (21) that is obliquely installed and stretches out backboard (20), the end that described support bar (21) stretches out backboard (20) is bolted with nut (21), between described nut (21) and backboard (20), is provided with stage clip (22).
9. leveling ridger according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described backboard (20) are connected with corresponding with support ridger case (10) and are positioned at the back vertical plate (23) of two relative two inner sides of support ridger case (10), on described back vertical plate (23), be hinged with demarcation strip (24), on described backboard (20), be also connected with fixed head (25), demarcation strip (24) be provided with below the mounting blocks (26) corresponding with fixed head (25).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320691364.XU CN203523258U (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Leveling ridger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320691364.XU CN203523258U (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Leveling ridger |
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CN203523258U true CN203523258U (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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ID=50409535
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CN201320691364.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203523258U (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Leveling ridger |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105340424A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-24 | 颍上县王召薯种繁育专业合作社 | Ridging apparatus for sweet potato |
CN108235836A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | The hack of sugarcane planting machine starts device |
CN112314069A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-05 | 秦皇岛小马物联网科技开发有限公司 | Big-arch shelter device of digging |
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 CN CN201320691364.XU patent/CN203523258U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105340424A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-24 | 颍上县王召薯种繁育专业合作社 | Ridging apparatus for sweet potato |
CN108235836A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-07-03 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | The hack of sugarcane planting machine starts device |
CN112314069A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-02-05 | 秦皇岛小马物联网科技开发有限公司 | Big-arch shelter device of digging |
CN112314069B (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2022-04-15 | 秦皇岛小马物联网科技开发有限公司 | Big-arch shelter device of digging |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140409 Termination date: 20171105 |