CN104919924B - Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one - Google Patents
Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN104919924B CN104919924B CN201510291055.7A CN201510291055A CN104919924B CN 104919924 B CN104919924 B CN 104919924B CN 201510291055 A CN201510291055 A CN 201510291055A CN 104919924 B CN104919924 B CN 104919924B
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- earthing
- ridging
- overlay film
- underarm
- hinged
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Abstract
A kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, upper arm one end is hinged with ridging overlay film frame, upper arm is also ploughed arrangement for adjusting height by earthing and is connected with ridging overlay film frame, position close to the other end is hinged with underarm, between underarm and the termination of upper arm oscillation adjuster is ploughed provided with earthing, earthing blades is hinged with underarm lower end, and earthing blades is also ploughed rotation adjustment device by earthing and is connected with underarm.A kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one that the present invention is provided, arrangement for adjusting height, earthing are ploughed by the earthing of setting and plough oscillation adjuster and earthing plough rotation adjustment device, the posture that earthing is ploughed easily can be adjusted according to landform, ensure that earthing plough can equably dig soil the both sides for being covered in film with ridging and equipment for coating film precise match.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one.
Background technology
In the prior art, rotary tillage, fertilising, ridging and overlay film are respectively four steps, by single rotary tillage ferti machine, ridging
Machine, laminating machine are completed, less efficient, and labor intensity is big, with the increase of human cost, are also not suitable with wanting for modern agricultural production
Ask.
Ridger of the prior art, laminating machine can adjust the width of ridge and film, but existing earthing plough also is difficult to
It is adjusted according to landform, so that in part location, soil covers thicker on film, and in other part location, then film
Almost it is not covered with film, so as to also need manually to remedy, adds labor intensity.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, Neng Gougen
It is adjusted according to landform, with ridging and equipment for coating film precise match, soil is equably dug to the both sides for being covered in film.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：It is a kind of for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one
Covering device, including vehicle frame, bottom of frame are provided with road wheel, and vehicle frame is provided with drive device, and drive device passes through transmission mechanism
It is connected with gearbox, at least two output shafts of gearbox, one is used to drive road wheel, and another is used to drive ditching plow
Rotation, and connected by the fertilising power transmission shaft of transmission mechanism and fertilizer apparatus；
The seat for being capable of front and rear regulation is additionally provided with the rear end of vehicle frame, regulation seat position also has regulation ridging soil pressure
The effect of solidity；
Vehicle frame is connected by hydraulic means with the ridging overlay film frame below vehicle frame；
Mutually hinged " V " shape frame, respectively the vertical column with vehicle frame and ridging overlay film frame be connected, " V " shape frame it
Between be provided with hydraulic cylinder, by give hydraulic cylinder input hydraulic pressure oil, you can make ridging overlay film frame integral elevating；
Ditching plow, and setting angle adjusting knob are provided with before ridging overlay film frame, ditching depth amplitude is 0-150mm,
Suitably adjusted as needed, soil is concentrated to the position of intermediate demand ridging by ditching plow；
Ridging overlay film frame is sequentially provided with ridging profiled sheeting, film covering device and earthing plough device from front to back；
In described earthing plough device, upper arm one end is hinged with ridging overlay film frame, and upper arm is also adjusted by earthing plough height
Regulating device is connected with ridging overlay film frame, and the position close to the other end is hinged with underarm, is provided between underarm and the termination of upper arm
Earthing ploughs oscillation adjuster, and earthing blades is hinged with underarm lower end, earthing blades also by earthing plough rotation adjustment device and
Underarm is connected.
In described earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height, screw rod one end is hinged with upper arm, and the screw rod other end is with being fixedly mounted on
The nut thread connection of ridging overlay film frame.
In described earthing plough oscillation adjuster, provided with raised free bearing on underarm, the termination of upper arm, which is provided with, to be hinged
Nut, screw rod one end is hinged with free bearing, and the other end is connected with nut thread.
In described earthing plough rotation adjustment device, earthing blades is connected by the rotary shaft at back with underarm lower end, rotation
The termination of rotating shaft is connected through underarm with adjusting rod, and adjusting rod passes through fixed chute.
Sleeve pipe is provided with earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height, sleeve pipe is provided with fixing bolt, sleeve pipe and ridging overlay film frame
On transverse tube socket.
A kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one that the present invention is provided, is adjusted by the earthing plough height of setting
Device, earthing plough oscillation adjuster and earthing plough rotation adjustment device, easily can adjust the appearance that earthing is ploughed according to landform
State, it is ensured that earthing plough can equably dig soil the both sides for being covered in film with ridging and equipment for coating film precise match.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of ridging overlay film frame in the present invention.
In figure：Drive device 1, gearbox 2, vehicle frame 3, fertilizer apparatus 4, operating handle 5, hydraulic means 6, seat 7, walking
Wheel 8, ridging film covering device 9, ridging profiled sheeting 901, row spacing adjusting rod 902, ridging overlay film frame 903, film frame 904, support wheel
905, pressing wheel 906, earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, earthing plough oscillation adjuster 908, earthing plough rotation adjustment device
909, earthing blades 910, pressing wheel arrangement for adjusting height 911, upper arm 912, underarm 913, fixed chute 914, ditching plow 10.
Embodiment
In such as Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, including vehicle frame 3, the bottom of vehicle frame 3 is provided with road wheel 8, vehicle frame 3 and set
There is a drive device 1, the diesel engine that it is ZS105B model used with tractor in motor or oil-burning machine, this example that drive device 1, which can be, drives
Dynamic device 1 is connected by transmission mechanism with gearbox 2, at least two output shafts of gearbox 2, and one is used to drive road wheel 8,
Another is used for the rotation for driving ditching plow 10, and passes through transmission mechanism, such as chain by coaxial or extra output shaft
Transmission mechanism is connected with the fertilising power transmission shaft of fertilizer apparatus 4.The seat 7 for being capable of front and rear regulation is additionally provided with the rear end of vehicle frame 3, this
In example, regulation seat 7 position also has the effect of regulation ridging soil compaction.
Vehicle frame 3 is connected by hydraulic means 6 with the ridging overlay film frame 903 positioned at the lower section of vehicle frame 3, in such as Fig. 1, mutually hinge
The " V " shape frame connect, respectively the vertical column with vehicle frame 3 and ridging overlay film frame 903 be connected, between " V " shape frame be provided with hydraulic pressure
Cylinder, by giving hydraulic cylinder input hydraulic pressure oil, you can make the integral elevating of ridging overlay film frame 903.
Ditching plow 10 is provided with before ridging overlay film frame 903, ditching plow 10 is made by the thick steel plates of 10mm, and is installed
Angular adjustment knob, ditching depth amplitude is 0-150mm, is suitably adjusted as needed.By ditching plow 10 make soil to
Concentrate the position of intermediate demand ridging.
Ridging overlay film frame 903 is sequentially provided with ridging profiled sheeting 901, film covering device and earthing plough device from front to back；This
In example using the left side in Fig. 1 before, after right side is.Ridging profiled sheeting 901 passes through 902 sets of hexagonal sleeve pipe and row spacing adjusting rod
Connect, blending bolt is fixed, ridging width can be conveniently adjusted, width luffing scope is 500mm -900mm.Ridging profiled sheeting
The 901 inverted "L" shaped plate to bend, passes through the Zinc fractions ridge that ridging profiled sheeting extrudes accumulation.Entered by 6 pairs of height of hydraulic means
Row regulation, the adjustable extent of ridging height is 30mm-500mm.
It is preferred that scheme such as Fig. 1,2 in, in described film covering device, film frame 904 be arranged on ridging overlay film frame 903 on,
And with by way of the transverse tube socket in ridging overlay film frame 903, being capable of the width of adjusting film, after film frame 904, press mold
The pedestal upper end of wheel 906 is hinged with ridging overlay film frame 903, and the middle part of the support of pressing wheel 906 is also highly adjusted by pressing wheel
Regulating device 911 is connected with ridging overlay film frame 903.So as to the height of individually regulation pressing wheel 906, to be more convenient for and open
The function of ditch, fertilising and ridging is engaged.Pressing wheel arrangement for adjusting height 911 in this example is preferred to use under screw rod, screw rod
The mid-stent with pressing wheel 906 is held to be hinged, the upper end of screw rod passes through the longitudinal rod of ridging overlay film frame 903, in this position
Provided with an iron plate, screw rod is locked on iron plate by nut.The position of adjusting nut is the support of controllable pressing wheel 906
Swing, so as to adjust the height of pressing wheel 906.
It is preferred that scheme such as Fig. 1,2 in, in described earthing plough device, the one end of upper arm 912 is cut with scissors with ridging overlay film frame 903
Connect, upper arm 912 also by earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907 be connected with ridging overlay film frame 903, close to the other end position and
Underarm 913 is hinged, between the termination of underarm 913 and upper arm 912 provided with earthing plough oscillation adjuster 908, earthing blades 910 with
The lower end of underarm 913 is hinged, and earthing blades 910 is also ploughed rotation adjustment device 909 by earthing and is connected with underarm 913.
It is preferred that scheme in, in described earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, screw rod one end is hinged with upper arm 912, screw rod
The other end is connected with being fixedly mounted on the nut thread of ridging overlay film frame 903；Ploughed by adjusting earthing in arrangement for adjusting height 907
Screw rod, you can swing upper arm 912, so as to adjust height and the inclination angle of earthing blades 910, mainly adjust earthing blades
910 height.
In described earthing plough oscillation adjuster 908, provided with raised free bearing, the termination of upper arm 912 on underarm 913
Provided with the nut being hinged, screw rod one end is hinged with free bearing, and the other end is connected with nut thread.It is preferred that, the screw rod in this example is
Two sections be flexibly connected, can rotate from each other.By adjusting screw rod, so that inclination angle and the height of earthing blades 910 are adjusted,
Mainly adjust the inclination angle of earthing blades 910.
It is preferred that scheme in, in described earthing plough rotation adjustment device 909, the rotation that earthing blades 910 passes through back
Axle is connected with the lower end of underarm 913, and the termination of rotary shaft is connected through underarm 913 with adjusting rod, and adjusting rod passes through fixed chute
914.Breach provided with multiple receiving adjusting rods in fixed chute 914, by adjusting adjusting rod in the position of fixed chute 914
Put, so as to adjust the position that earthing ploughs bottom tip.
Sleeve pipe is provided with earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height 907, sleeve pipe is provided with fixing bolt, sleeve pipe and ridging overlay film branch
Transverse tube socket on frame 903.Thus structure, is easy to be adjusted according to the width of film.
By above-mentioned regulation, earthing plough device of the invention perfectly can be adjusted according to landform, with others
Ridging and equipment for coating film precise match, soil are equably dug the both sides for being covered in film.
It is preferred that scheme such as Fig. 1 ~ 2 in, support wheel 905 is additionally provided with ridging overlay film frame 903.The support wheel 905 of setting
For controlling the height of ridging, and the working depth for controlling overlay film to operate.Preferred support wheel 905 is using universal wheel in this example
Structure.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one, described tobacco leaf planting all-in-one includes vehicle frame（3）, vehicle frame
（3）Bottom is provided with road wheel（8）, vehicle frame（3）It is provided with drive device（1）, drive device（1）Pass through transmission mechanism and gearbox
（2）Connection, gearbox（2）At least two output shafts, one is used to drive road wheel（8）, another is used to drive ditching plow
（10）Rotation, and pass through transmission mechanism and fertilizer apparatus（4）Fertilising power transmission shaft connection；
In vehicle frame（3）Rear end be additionally provided be capable of before and after regulation seat（7）, adjust seat（7）Position also has regulation ridging
The effect of soil compaction；
Vehicle frame（3）Pass through hydraulic means（6）With positioned at vehicle frame（3）The ridging overlay film frame of lower section（903）Connection；
Mutually hinged " V " shape frame, respectively with vehicle frame（3）With ridging overlay film frame（903）Vertical column connection, in " V " shape
Hydraulic cylinder is provided between frame, by giving hydraulic cylinder input hydraulic pressure oil, you can make ridging overlay film frame（903）Integral elevating；
Ridging overlay film frame（903）Ditching plow is provided with before（10）, and setting angle adjusting knob, ditching depth amplitude is 0-
150mm, is suitably adjusted, passes through ditching plow as needed（10）Soil is set to be concentrated to the position of intermediate demand ridging；
Ridging overlay film frame（903）Ridging profiled sheeting is sequentially provided with from front to back（901）, film covering device and earthing plough device；
It is characterized in that：In described earthing plough device, upper arm（912）One end and ridging overlay film frame（903）It is hinged, upper arm
（912）Arrangement for adjusting height is also ploughed by earthing（907）With ridging overlay film frame（903）Connection, close to the other end position with
Underarm（913）It is hinged, underarm（913）With upper arm（912）Termination between provided with earthing plough oscillation adjuster（908）, earthing
Blades（910）With underarm（913）Lower end is hinged, earthing blades（910）Rotation adjustment device is also ploughed by earthing（909）With underarm
（913）Connection；
Described earthing plough arrangement for adjusting height（907）In, screw rod one end and upper arm（912）It is hinged, the screw rod other end and fixation
Installed in ridging overlay film frame（903）Nut thread connection.
2. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described earthing
Plough oscillation adjuster（908）In, in underarm（913）Provided with raised free bearing, upper arm（912）Termination be provided with the spiral shell that is hinged
Mother, screw rod one end is hinged with free bearing, and the other end is connected with nut thread.
3. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described earthing
Plough rotation adjustment device（909）In, earthing blades（910）Pass through the rotary shaft and underarm at back（913）Lower end is connected, rotary shaft
Termination pass through underarm（913）It is connected with adjusting rod, adjusting rod passes through fixed chute（914）.
4. a kind of covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Plough high in earthing
Spend adjusting means（907）Sleeve pipe is provided with, sleeve pipe is provided with fixing bolt, sleeve pipe and ridging overlay film frame（903）On transverse tube
Socket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291055.7A CN104919924B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291055.7A CN104919924B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104919924A CN104919924A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
| CN104919924B true CN104919924B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=54107643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510291055.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104919924B (en) | 2015-06-01 | 2015-06-01 | Covering device for tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104919924B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633360A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-10-12 | 河北农业大学 | Multifunctional straw biological reactor operation all-in-one machine |
| CN112075151B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2022-04-15 | 塔里木大学 | Rotary-cut turnover green manure turning device for fruit planting |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2236209Y (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1996-10-02 | 石鹏祥 | Ploughshare changers for multifunctional ploughs |
| CN2297832Y (en) * | 1997-05-29 | 1998-11-25 | 王登武 | Ploughshare automatic changement for micro tillage machine |
| CN2372870Y (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2000-04-12 | 邵锦斌 | Single-share single-bar left-right adjustable plough |
| CN2766493Y (en) * | 2004-12-06 | 2006-03-29 | 周新宇 | Height adjustable glebe plough |
| CN201004760Y (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2008-01-16 | 浦绍有 | Walking tractor plough |
| CN203608639U (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-28 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | Tobacco film covering machine |
| CN204652903U (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-23 | 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 | For the covering device of tobacco leaf planting all-in-one |
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2015
- 2015-06-01 CN CN201510291055.7A patent/CN104919924B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104919924A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20170915 Termination date: 20190601 |