CN203446192U - Garlic planter - Google Patents
Garlic planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203446192U CN203446192U CN201320496525.XU CN201320496525U CN203446192U CN 203446192 U CN203446192 U CN 203446192U CN 201320496525 U CN201320496525 U CN 201320496525U CN 203446192 U CN203446192 U CN 203446192U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- gearbox
- material toggling
- roller
- planting machine
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and in particular discloses a garlic planter. The garlic planter comprises a rack provided with travelling wheels at the bottom part, wherein an engineer connected with an oil tank, and a driving chair are arranged on the rack; the garlic planter is characterized in that a gearbox is connected to the engine; a control box arranged in front of the driving chair is arranged above the gearbox; a plurality of transmission shafts protrude outside from the gearbox; a planting device is arranged in the front of the rack by a lifting rod; a flattening roller is arranged at the back of the rack; the planting device comprises a shifting roller arranged in a feeding hopper, three tooth-shaped shifting claws evenly arranged to be a row are arranged on the shifting roller; transfer pipes corresponding to the shifting claws are arranged below the shifting roller; the tail ends of the transfer pipes are hollow, and the bottoms of the transfer pipes are provided with tappers with outlets. The garlic planter is reasonable in structural design and flexible and convenient to use; due to the adoption of the garlic planter, the labor intensity when planting the garlic is effectively reduced; the garlic is planted one by one, therefore the miss-planting rate is low and the planting distance is uniform; the planting depth is freely adjustable, so that the garlic planter is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Description
(1) technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of garlic planting machine.
(2) background technology
Garlic is a kind of Important Economic crop of China.China is garlic producing country, exported country and country of consumption the biggest in the world, and garlic industry accounts for important status in Chinese national economy and social development.Garlic seeding process is mainly the artificial planting that relies on peasant at present, as everyone knows, the efficiency of this people's work post garlic is very underground, sower structure in agricultural machinery on present market is more complicated all, cost is corresponding just higher, and existing plan sower is heavily planted rate, leakage sowing rate is higher, is unfavorable for popularization and the use of mechanized cultivation.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of rational in infrastructure, garlic planting machine that leakage sowing rate is low is provided.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of garlic planting machine, the frame that comprises bottom installation road wheel, the engine and the driver seat that connect fuel tank are installed in frame, it is characterized in that: on engine, be connected with gearbox, gearbox top is provided with the case of controlling being positioned at before driver seat, in gearbox, stretch out several power transmission shafts, frame the place ahead is provided with seeding apparatus by elevating lever, and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller; Seeding apparatus comprises the material toggling roller being arranged in feeding funnel, on material toggling roller, be provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls in a row, material toggling roller below is provided with the conveying pipeline of corresponding material toggling pawl, and conveying pipeline end is inner hollow, bottom arranges the point of outlet and inserts formula hole making drill, and feeding funnel bottom is provided with support wheel.
The utility model carries out energy supply and adjusting by gearbox to the operation of frame integral body and operation, seeding apparatus is main improvement of the present utility model, by the structure of material toggling pawl on material toggling roller, be to design according to the shape of garlic garlic clove, three toothings of material toggling pawl have guaranteed the single stable conveying to garlic clove, make it enter in order conveying pipeline, under the effect of hole making drill, imbed undergroundly, guaranteed stable, the order of planting garlic.
More excellent scheme of the present utility model is:
Described material toggling roller is connected the power transmission shaft of gearbox with chain by sprocket wheel, support wheel is connected on seeding apparatus by oil cylinder, and the elevating lever of seeding apparatus is connected with the power transmission shaft of gearbox; The uniform rotation that Ei has guaranteed material toggling roller that is connected of power transmission shaft and chain and sprocket wheel, the orderly conveying of realization to garlic, on support wheel upper cylinder and seeding apparatus, the rise that seeding apparatus and support wheel while having guaranteed not work are set of elevating lever, prevents the damage to non-farming ground.
Described feeding funnel inside bottom is provided with the discharging opening of mounting block tooth, hole on discharging opening is corresponding with three dentation material toggling pawl sizes, the correspondence of keeping off tooth and material toggling pawl on discharging opening has guaranteed that leakage can not occur to run garlic clove in seeding process, be adjusted in garlic clove in the position of discharging opening simultaneously, guaranteed garlic clove by the stable crawl of material toggling pawl and carried.
Between described slicking-in roller and frame, be connected with hoist cylinder, hoist cylinder connecting engine, when not working, realizes lifting of slicking-in roller by hoist cylinder, prevents that road pavement from rolling.
Described road wheel is several rollers that enclose crawler belt, road wheel top is provided with the mud guard that top is plane, arranging of caterpillar type tavelling wheel guaranteed in planting process, frame is pressed the minimal of soil, prevent because pressing the problems such as the real emergence rate causing is low, mud guard is except for keeping off mud, because road wheel is positioned at the both sides of driver seat, can be used as pedal and use, so its end face is plane.
Described conveying pipeline is coil spring shape pipe, is convenient to observe the travel condition of garlic clove in conveying pipeline, is convenient to realize the folding and unfolding of hole making drill simultaneously.
On described engine and control and be separately installed with several control lever in case, by arranging of control lever, realize the startup of engine and power transmission shaft to whole control.
The utility model reasonable in design, applying flexible, easy to use, the labour intensity while effectively reducing kind of garlic, monoseeding, leakage sowing rate is low, and spacing in the rows is even, and sowing depth can free adjustment, is suitable for wide popularization and application.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 road wheel, 2 fuel tanks, 3 engines, 4 driver seats, 5 gearboxes, 6 control case, 7 elevating levers, 8 seeding apparatus, 9 slicking-in rollers, 10 feeding funnels, 11 material toggling rollers, 12 material toggling pawls, 13 conveying pipelines, 14 hole making drills, 15 support wheels, 16 sprocket wheels, 17 chains, 18 oil cylinders, 19 hoist cylinders, 20 mud guards.
(5) embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present utility model.This embodiment comprises the frame of bottom installation road wheel 1, the engine 3 and the driver seat 4 that connect fuel tank 2 are installed in frame, on engine 3, be connected with gearbox 5, gearbox 5 tops be provided be positioned at driver seat 4 above control case 6, in gearbox 5, stretch out several power transmission shafts, frame the place ahead is provided with seeding apparatus 8 by elevating lever 7, and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller 9; Seeding apparatus 8 comprises the material toggling roller 11 being arranged in feeding funnel 10, on material toggling roller 11, be provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls 12 in a row, material toggling roller 11 belows are provided with the conveying pipeline 13 of corresponding material toggling pawl 12, conveying pipeline 13 ends are inner hollow, bottom arranges the point of outlet and inserts formula hole making drill 14, and feeding funnel 10 bottoms are provided with support wheel 15; Described material toggling roller 11 is connected the power transmission shaft of gearbox 5 by sprocket wheel 16 with chain 17, support wheel 15 is connected on seeding apparatus 8 by oil cylinder 18, and the elevating lever 7 of seeding apparatus 8 is connected with the power transmission shaft of gearbox 5; Described feeding funnel 10 inside bottom are provided with the discharging opening of mounting block tooth, and the hole on discharging opening is corresponding with three dentation material toggling pawl 12 sizes; Between described slicking-in roller 9 and frame, be connected with hoist cylinder 19, hoist cylinder 19 connecting engines 3; Described road wheel 1 is for enclosing several rollers of crawler belt, and road wheel 1 top is provided with the mud guard 20 that top is plane; Described conveying pipeline 13 is coil spring shape pipe; On described engine 3 and control and be separately installed with several control lever in case 6.
During plantation garlic, the garlic clove having divided in the interior placement of feeding funnel 10, after entering arable land, by to controlling the operation of control lever on case 6 and engine 3, elevating lever 7 and hoist cylinder 19 are turned down, that adjusts hole making drill 14 enters the ground degree of depth, and slicking-in roller 9 is landed, by to the controlling of oil cylinder 18, support wheel 15 is landed, walking forward under the promotion of road wheel 1, in the walking process of road wheel 1, control the rotation of sprocket wheel 16, under the drive of chain 17, material toggling roller 11 is in the interior rotation of feeding funnel 10, material toggling pawl 12 on material toggling roller 11 is in the process of thereupon rotating, from the discharging opening of feeding funnel 10, carry garlic clove, and garlic clove is rotated on material toggling roller 11 with it, during to material toggling pawl 12 opening down, garlic clove drops in conveying pipeline 13 imports of corresponding material toggling pawl 12, garlic clove falls along conveying pipeline 13, outlet by hole making drill 14 drops on underground, by soil, buried, and realize and pressing under the effect of slicking-in roller 9, complete the plantation of garlic.
After sowing finishes, control elevating lever 7, hoist cylinder 19 and oil cylinder 18, seeding apparatus 8 and slicking-in roller 9 are risen, make it not in contact with the ground, the normal operation of assurance frame under the controlling of road wheel 1, has effectively protected the injury to non-farming road surface simultaneously.
Device plantation efficiency of the present utility model is high, and an equipment can be planted 10-12 mu of ground every day, and time saving and energy saving, planting garlic success rate reaches more than 95%, and leakage sowing rate is low, is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Claims (7)
1. a garlic planting machine, the frame that comprises bottom installation road wheel (1), the engine (3) and the driver seat (4) that connect fuel tank (2) are installed in frame, it is characterized in that: on engine (3), be connected with gearbox (5), gearbox (5) top be provided be positioned at driver seat (4) above control case (6), gearbox stretches out several power transmission shafts in (5), and frame the place ahead is provided with seeding apparatus (8) by elevating lever (7), and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller (9); Seeding apparatus (8) comprises the material toggling roller (11) being arranged in feeding funnel (10), on material toggling roller (11), be provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls (12) in a row, material toggling roller (11) below is provided with the conveying pipeline (13) of corresponding material toggling pawl (12), conveying pipeline (13) end is inner hollow, bottom arranges the point of outlet and inserts formula hole making drill (14), and feeding funnel (10) bottom is provided with support wheel (15).
2. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material toggling roller (11) is connected the power transmission shaft of gearbox (5) by sprocket wheel (16) with chain (17), it is upper that support wheel (15) is connected to seeding apparatus (8) by oil cylinder (18), and the elevating lever (7) of seeding apparatus (8) is connected with the power transmission shaft of gearbox (5).
3. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feeding funnel (10) inside bottom is provided with the discharging opening of mounting block tooth, and the hole on discharging opening is corresponding with three dentation material toggling pawl (12) sizes.
4. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described slicking-in roller (9) and frame, be connected with hoist cylinder (19), hoist cylinder (19) connecting engine (3).
5. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described road wheel (1) is for enclosing several rollers of crawler belt, and road wheel (1) top is provided with the mud guard that top is plane (20).
6. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveying pipeline (13) is coil spring shape pipe.
7. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described engine (3) is gone up and controlled in case (6) and is separately installed with several control lever.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320496525.XU CN203446192U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Garlic planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320496525.XU CN203446192U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Garlic planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203446192U true CN203446192U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
Family
ID=50126111
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320496525.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203446192U (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Garlic planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203446192U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404272A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-27 | 赵纯军 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN104025776A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-10 | 山东农业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic sower |
| CN105393682A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-16 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Oriented seeding machine for garlic, and oriented burying device and method for garlic seeding |
-
2013
- 2013-08-15 CN CN201320496525.XU patent/CN203446192U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103404272A (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2013-11-27 | 赵纯军 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN103404272B (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2016-04-06 | 赵纯军 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN104025776A (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-09-10 | 山东农业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic sower |
| CN104025776B (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-11-11 | 山东农业大学 | Semi-automatic garlic planter |
| CN105393682A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-16 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Oriented seeding machine for garlic, and oriented burying device and method for garlic seeding |
| CN105393682B (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2017-11-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Garlic orientation seeder, garlic sowing orientation burying device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20150815 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |