CN103404272B - Garlic planting machine - Google Patents
Garlic planting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103404272B CN103404272B CN201310354052.4A CN201310354052A CN103404272B CN 103404272 B CN103404272 B CN 103404272B CN 201310354052 A CN201310354052 A CN 201310354052A CN 103404272 B CN103404272 B CN 103404272B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material toggling
- roller
- gearbox
- frame
- planting machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 11
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly disclose a kind of garlic planting machine.This garlic planting machine, comprise the frame of bottom installed rows travelling wheel, frame is provided with the engine and driver seat that connect fuel tank, it is characterized in that: engine is connected with gearbox, the manipulation case be positioned at before driver seat is provided with above gearbox, stretch out several power transmission shafts in gearbox, frame front is provided with seeding apparatus by elevating lever, and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller; Seeding apparatus comprises the material toggling roller be arranged in feeding funnel, and material toggling roller is provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls in a row, be provided with the conveying pipeline of corresponding material toggling pawl below material toggling roller, conveying pipeline end is inner hollow, and bottom arranges the hole making drill of outlet.Reasonable in design of the present invention, applying flexible, easy to use, effectively reduce labour intensity during kind of garlic, monoseeding, leakage sowing rate is low, and spacing in the rows is even, and sowing depth can free adjustment, is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, particularly a kind of garlic planting machine.
Background technology
Garlic is a kind of Important Economic crop of China.China is garlic producing country the biggest in the world, exported country and country of consumption, the garlic industry status that accounting is more important in Chinese national economy and social development.Current garlic seeding process mainly relies on the artificial planting of peasant, as everyone knows, the efficiency of this people's work post garlic is very underground, sower structure all more complicated now in agricultural machinery commercially, cost is corresponding just higher, and existing plan sower heavily plants rate, leakage sowing rate is higher, be unfavorable for popularization and the use of mechanized cultivation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, garlic planting machine that leakage sowing rate is low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of garlic planting machine, comprise the frame of bottom installed rows travelling wheel, frame is provided with the engine and driver seat that connect fuel tank, it is characterized in that: engine is connected with gearbox, the manipulation case be positioned at before driver seat is provided with above gearbox, stretch out several power transmission shafts in gearbox, frame front is provided with seeding apparatus by elevating lever, and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller; Seeding apparatus comprises the material toggling roller be arranged in feeding funnel, material toggling roller is provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls in a row, be provided with the conveying pipeline of corresponding material toggling pawl below material toggling roller, conveying pipeline end is inner hollow, the point that bottom arranges outlet inserts formula hole making drill, is provided with support wheel bottom feeding funnel.
The present invention carries out energy supply and adjustment by gearbox to the operation of frame entirety and operation, seeding apparatus is main improvement of the present invention, the structure of material toggling pawl on material toggling roller is designed according to the shape of garlic garlic clove, three toothings of material toggling pawl ensure that the single stable conveying to garlic clove, it is made to enter conveying pipeline in order, under the effect of hole making drill, imbed underground, ensure that stable, the order of planting garlic.
More excellent scheme of the present invention is:
Described material toggling roller is connected the power transmission shaft of gearbox with chain by sprocket wheel, support wheel is connected on seeding apparatus by oil cylinder, and the elevating lever of seeding apparatus is connected with the power transmission shaft of gearbox; The connection Ei of power transmission shaft and chain and sprocket wheel ensure that the uniform rotation of material toggling roller, realize the orderly conveying to garlic, when on support wheel upper cylinder and seeding apparatus, the setting of elevating lever ensure that and do not work, the rise of seeding apparatus and support wheel, prevents the damage to non-farming ground.
Described feeding funnel inside bottom is provided with the discharging opening of mounting block tooth, hole on discharging opening is corresponding with three dentation material toggling pawl sizes, the correspondence of discharging opening keeping off tooth and material toggling pawl ensure that garlic clove can not occur to run leakage in seeding process, regulate in the position of garlic clove at discharging opening simultaneously, ensure that garlic clove is by the stable crawl of material toggling pawl and conveying.
Be connected with hoist cylinder between described slicking-in roller and frame, hoist cylinder connecting engine, when not working, realize lifting of slicking-in roller by hoist cylinder, preventing road pavement from rolling.
Described road wheel is several rollers enclosing crawler belt, the mud guard that top is plane is provided with above road wheel, the setting of caterpillar type tavelling wheel ensure that in planting process, frame is to the minimal pressing in soil, prevent because of by pressing through the problems such as the real emergence rate caused is low, mud guard except for keeping off except mud, because road wheel is positioned at the both sides of driver seat, can be used as pedal to use, therefore its end face is plane.
Described conveying pipeline is coil spring shape pipe, is convenient to the travel condition of observing garlic clove in conveying pipeline, is convenient to the folding and unfolding realizing hole making drill simultaneously.
On described engine and manipulation case in be separately installed with several control lever, by control lever arrange realize engine startup and power transmission shaft to the control of entirety.
Reasonable in design of the present invention, applying flexible, easy to use, effectively reduce labour intensity during kind of garlic, monoseeding, leakage sowing rate is low, and spacing in the rows is even, and sowing depth can free adjustment, is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 road wheel, 2 fuel tanks, 3 engines, 4 driver seats, 5 gearboxes, 6 manipulation casees, 7 elevating levers, 8 seeding apparatus, 9 slicking-in rollers, 10 feeding funnels, 11 material toggling rollers, 12 material toggling pawls, 13 conveying pipelines, 14 hole making drills, 15 support wheels, 16 sprocket wheels, 17 chains, 18 oil cylinders, 19 hoist cylinders, 20 mud guards.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment comprises the frame of bottom installed rows travelling wheel 1, frame is provided with the engine 3 and driver seat 4 that connect fuel tank 2, engine 3 is connected with gearbox 5, the manipulation case 6 be positioned at before driver seat 4 is provided with above gearbox 5, several power transmission shafts are stretched out in gearbox 5, frame front is provided with seeding apparatus 8 by elevating lever 7, and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller 9; Seeding apparatus 8 comprises the material toggling roller 11 be arranged in feeding funnel 10, material toggling roller 11 is provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls 12 in a row, the conveying pipeline 13 of corresponding material toggling pawl 12 is provided with below material toggling roller 11, conveying pipeline 13 end is inner hollow, the point that bottom arranges outlet inserts formula hole making drill 14, is provided with support wheel 15 bottom feeding funnel 10; Described material toggling roller 11 is connected the power transmission shaft of gearbox 5 by sprocket wheel 16 and chain 17, support wheel 15 is connected on seeding apparatus 8 by oil cylinder 18, and the elevating lever 7 of seeding apparatus 8 is connected with the power transmission shaft of gearbox 5; Described feeding funnel 10 inside bottom is provided with the discharging opening of mounting block tooth, and the hole on discharging opening is corresponding with three dentation material toggling pawl 12 sizes; Hoist cylinder 19 is connected with, hoist cylinder 19 connecting engine 3 between described slicking-in roller 9 and frame; Described road wheel 1, for enclosing several rollers of crawler belt, is provided with the mud guard 20 that top is plane above road wheel 1; Described conveying pipeline 13 is coil spring shape pipe; Several control lever are separately installed with on described engine 3 and in manipulation case 6.
During plantation garlic, the garlic clove divided is placed in feeding funnel 10, after entering arable land, by the operation to control lever on manipulation case 6 and engine 3, elevating lever 7 and hoist cylinder 19 are turned down, what adjust hole making drill 14 enters the ground degree of depth, and slicking-in roller 9 is landed, by the manipulation to oil cylinder 18, support wheel 15 is landed, walks forward under the promotion of road wheel 1, in the walking process of road wheel 1, control the rotation of sprocket wheel 16, under the drive of chain 17, material toggling roller 11 rotates in feeding funnel 10, material toggling pawl 12 on material toggling roller 11 is in the process of thereupon rotating, garlic clove is carried from the discharge outlet of feeding funnel 10, and garlic clove is rotated on material toggling roller 11 with it, during to material toggling pawl 12 opening down, garlic clove drops in conveying pipeline 13 import of corresponding material toggling pawl 12, garlic clove falls along conveying pipeline 13, underground is dropped on by the outlet of hole making drill 14, buried by soil, and pressing is realized under the effect of slicking-in roller 9, complete the plantation of garlic.
After sowing terminates, manipulation elevating lever 7, hoist cylinder 19 and oil cylinder 18, rise seeding apparatus 8 and slicking-in roller 9, make it not in contact with the ground, ensure the normal operation of frame under the manipulation of road wheel 1, effectively protected the injury to non-farming road surface simultaneously.
Device plantation efficiency of the present invention is high, and an equipment can plant 10-12 mu of ground every day, and time saving and energy saving, planting garlic success rate reaches more than 95%, and leakage sowing rate is low, is suitable for wide popularization and application.
Claims (5)
1. a garlic planting machine, comprise the frame of bottom installed rows travelling wheel (1), frame is provided with the engine (3) and driver seat (4) that connect fuel tank (2), it is characterized in that: engine (3) is connected with gearbox (5), gearbox (5) top is provided with the manipulation case (6) be positioned at before driver seat (4), gearbox stretches out several power transmission shafts in (5), and frame front is provided with seeding apparatus (8) by elevating lever (7), and frame rear is provided with slicking-in roller (9); Seeding apparatus (8) comprises the material toggling roller (11) be arranged in feeding funnel (10), material toggling roller (11) is provided with uniform three dentation material toggling pawls (12) in a row, material toggling roller (11) below is provided with the conveying pipeline (13) of corresponding material toggling pawl (12), the point that conveying pipeline (13) end is inner hollow, bottom arranges outlet inserts formula hole making drill (14), and feeding funnel (10) bottom is provided with support wheel (15); Described material toggling roller (11) is connected the power transmission shaft of gearbox (5) by sprocket wheel (16) and chain (17), support wheel (15) is connected on seeding apparatus (8) by oil cylinder (18), and the elevating lever (7) of seeding apparatus (8) is connected with the power transmission shaft of gearbox (5); Described feeding funnel (10) inside bottom is provided with the discharging opening of mounting block tooth, and the hole on discharging opening is corresponding with three dentation material toggling pawl (12) sizes.
2. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be connected with hoist cylinder (19) between described slicking-in roller (9) and frame, hoist cylinder (19) connecting engine (3).
3. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described road wheel (1) is for enclosing several rollers of crawler belt, and road wheel (1) top is provided with the mud guard (20) that top is plane.
4. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conveying pipeline (13) is coil spring shape pipe.
5. garlic planting machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described engine (3) above and in manipulation case (6) is separately installed with several control lever.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310354052.4A CN103404272B (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Garlic planting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310354052.4A CN103404272B (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Garlic planting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103404272A CN103404272A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
| CN103404272B true CN103404272B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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ID=49597362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310354052.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103404272B (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Garlic planting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103404272B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105815015B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-09-29 | 汤本文 | Garlic planter |
| CN106717345A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 渠县金穗农业科技有限公司 | A kind of deep layer implanted device |
| CN112020947A (en) * | 2020-10-17 | 2020-12-04 | 李玉秀 | Hillside grass planting equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1500374A (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-06-02 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN201008263Y (en) * | 2007-02-04 | 2008-01-23 | 周建国 | Point insertion type garlic sowing machine |
| CN102577709A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 王江峰 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN202979637U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-12 | 李宗荣 | Garlic seeding device |
| CN203446192U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-02-26 | 赵纯军 | Garlic planter |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3459403B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2003-10-20 | 力 苫米地 | Bulb planting machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-15 CN CN201310354052.4A patent/CN103404272B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1500374A (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-06-02 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN201008263Y (en) * | 2007-02-04 | 2008-01-23 | 周建国 | Point insertion type garlic sowing machine |
| CN102577709A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-07-18 | 王江峰 | Garlic planting machine |
| CN202979637U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-12 | 李宗荣 | Garlic seeding device |
| CN203446192U (en) * | 2013-08-15 | 2014-02-26 | 赵纯军 | Garlic planter |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103404272A (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180510 Address after: 262500 889 Hualong street, Qingzhou Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong Patentee after: Hualong Shandong agricultural equipment Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 251600 No. 74, West Zhao village, Xu Shang Street office, Shanghe County, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee before: Zhao Chunjun |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20180815 |