Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of moving lift type battery box bogey, is intended to reduce the more volume and weight of exchange device of battery box, improves battery box more manoevreability and the simplification replacing operation of exchange device, realizes the quick-replaceable of battery box.
To achieve these objectives, the utility model proposes a kind of moving lift type battery box bogey, comprise a hydraulic lifting platform cart, described hydraulic lifting platform cart comprises that one is provided with the base of some castors, described base is provided with hydraulic support mechanism, the upper end of described hydraulic support mechanism is connected with a carrying platform, and the direction along the rear and front end of described carrying platform on described carrying platform is provided with some rolling members that are arranged side by side.
Preferably, described hydraulic support mechanism comprises hydraulic ram and two groups of bracing frames that are X-type cross setting, the middle part of two strut bars of support frame as described above is hinged, and the bottom of described hydraulic ram and described base are hinged, and piston rod and the support frame as described above of described hydraulic ram are hinged.
Preferably, described hydraulic ram is pedal hydraulic oil cylinder.
Preferably, the both sides of described carrying platform and rear side are respectively equipped with the first left side board, the first right side board and the first rear quarter panel, described the first left side board is provided with the first left support holes with described rolling member adaptation, described the first right side board be provided with described rolling member adaptation and with described the first left support holes the first right support holes one to one, described in each, the two ends of rolling member are carried on respectively in described the first left support holes and described the first right support holes.
Preferably, described rolling member is the roller bearing that hollow arranges, described the first left support holes and described the first right support holes are stepped hole, described the first left support holes and described the first right support holes are equipped with bearing, and the two ends of described roller bearing are carried on respectively in the bearing of described the first left support holes and described the first right support holes.
Preferably, described rolling member comprises roll left moving part and the right rolling member that is arranged on the described carrying platform left and right sides; The both sides of described carrying platform and rear side are respectively equipped with the second left side board, the second right side board and the second rear quarter panel, and described carrying platform is also respectively equipped with and described the second left side board left back plate side by side, and with described the second right side board right back plate side by side; Described the second left side board is provided with the second left support holes with the described moving part adaptation that rolls left, the upper surface of described left back plate is provided with and described the second left support holes arc groove one to one, one end of the described moving part that rolls left is carried in described the second left support holes, and the other end is carried in the arc groove on described left back plate; Described the second right side board is provided with the second right support holes with described right rolling member adaptation, the upper surface of described right back plate is provided with and described the second right support holes arc groove one to one, one end of described right rolling member is carried in described the second right support holes, and the other end is carried in the arc groove on described right back plate.
Preferably, the described moving part that rolls left comprises the first bolster and the first roller, described the first roller housing is contained on described the first bolster, and one end of described the first bolster is carried in described the second left support holes, and the other end is carried in the arc groove of described left back plate; Described right rolling member comprises the second bolster and the second roller, and described the second roller housing is contained on described the second bolster, and one end of described the second bolster is carried in described the second right support holes, and the other end is carried in the arc groove of described right back plate.
Preferably, the medial surface of described the first rear quarter panel or the second rear quarter panel is provided with recoil spring.
Preferably, described carrying platform is also provided with battery box latch-up structure.
Preferably, described battery box latch-up structure comprise securing rod and be arranged on described carrying platform near its front position and with the lock hole of described securing rod adaptation, described securing rod inserts in described lock hole.
A kind of moving lift type battery box bogey provided by the utility model, by being provided with on the carrying platform on hydraulic lifting platform cart along some rolling members that are arranged side by side of the direction of the rear and front end of carrying platform, thereby on carrying platform, form a roller platform, when moving lift type battery box bogey docks the loading or unloading of carrying out battery box with battery-driven car, drive hydraulic support mechanism, make carrying platform rise to proper height, and allow the bottom surface of the roller platform that arranges on carrying platform and battery box in same plane, then can easily the battery box on carrying platform be advanced to the installation connection of battery-driven car or the battery box on battery-driven car is pulled on carrying platform.Therefore, reduced the more volume and weight of exchange device of battery box, improved battery box more exchange device manoevreability and simplified and changed operation, realized the quick-replaceable of battery box.
The specific embodiment
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model moving lift type battery box bogey.
The moving lift type battery box bogey that the present embodiment provides, comprise a hydraulic lifting platform cart, described hydraulic lifting platform cart comprises that one is provided with the base 100 of some castors 110, preferably four castors 110 are separately positioned on four corners of base 100, therefore support plinth 100 reposefully.Two castors 100 that are wherein positioned at base 100 rear ends are cardan wheel, or four castors 100 are cardan wheel, so hydraulic lifting platform cart can turn to flexibly under the promotion of manpower, have improved the manoevreability of moving lift type battery box bogey.Base 100 is provided with hydraulic support mechanism, the upper end of hydraulic support mechanism is connected with a carrying platform 200, the bottom surface of carrying platform 200 is provided with the connecting portion hinged with the upper end of hydraulic support mechanism, and under the driving of hydraulic support mechanism, carrying platform 200 can be done translation up or down.Direction along the rear and front end of carrying platform 200 on carrying platform 200 is provided with some rolling members that are arranged side by side 300, thereby on carrying platform 200, form a roller platform, therefore, at battery box, pack into and unload in the process of carrying platform, rolling member 300 rotates around its rotating shaft, can reduce the friction force between battery box and carrying platform 200, time saving and energy saving, realized the quick-replaceable of battery box.
At moving lift type battery box bogey, dock in the process of the loading or unloading of carrying out battery box with battery-driven car, drive hydraulic support mechanism, make carrying platform 200 rise to proper height, and allow the roller platform that arranges on carrying platform 200 with the bottom surface of battery box in same plane, then can be easily by the installation connection of the battery box propelling battery-driven car on carrying platform 200 or the battery box on battery-driven car is pulled on carrying platform 200.Therefore, reduced the more volume and weight of exchange device of battery box, improved battery box more exchange device manoevreability and simplified and changed operation, realized the quick-replaceable of battery box.
In the present embodiment, hydraulic support mechanism comprises hydraulic ram 400 and two groups of bracing frames 500 that are X-type setting, consider that moving lift type battery box bogey need possess higher manoevreability and practicality, preferably hydraulic ram 400 is foot-operated, not only simplified the structure design of moving lift type battery box bogey, and cheap for manufacturing cost, be convenient to safeguard.The middle part of two strut bars of bracing frame 500 is hinged, and particularly, the middle part of two strut bars arranges bearing pin, with jam nut, locks.The bottom of hydraulic ram 400 and base 100 are hinged, the cross bar (not shown) being fixedly connected with between the piston rod 410 of hydraulic ram 400 and two groups of bracing frames 500 is hinged, when the piston rod 410 of hydraulic ram 400 ejects, promote the relative base 100 of bracing frame 500 and stretch upwards, thereby drive carrying platform 200 to rise.Contrary during decline.
Further, the both sides of carrying platform 200 and rear side are respectively equipped with the first left side board, the first right side board and the first rear quarter panel, the first left side board and the second right side board join with the first rear quarter panel respectively, shape all-in-one-piece coaming plate structure, can prevent the battery box landing from carrying platform 200 in the process of carrying on carrying platform 200.The first left side board is provided with the first left support holes with rolling member 300 adaptations, the first right side board be provided with rolling member 300 adaptations and with the first left support holes the first right support holes one to one, the rolling member 300 of the present embodiment is preferably the roller bearing that hollow arranges, in order to increase the damping of roller surface and battery box bottom surface, prevent that battery box from occurring the phenomenon of deflection in mobile process on roller bearing owing to skidding, can arrange on the surface of roller bearing one deck rubber layer.In addition, rubber layer is set on the surface of roller bearing and also can reduces rigid impact and the noise between battery box and roller bearing, avoid battery box to cause unnecessary damage.Wherein the first left support holes and the first right support holes are equidistantly arranged along the direction of the rear and front end of carrying platform 200, its closeness of arranging can design according to the size of battery box, avoids because rolling member 300 arranges the weight that get Tai Mi increases manufacturing cost and moving lift type battery box bogey.The two ends of each rolling member 300 are carried on respectively the first left support holes with in the first right support holes relative with the first left support holes, therefore form a roller platform, can easily the battery box on carrying platform 200 be advanced to the installation connection of battery-driven car or the battery box on battery-driven car is pulled on carrying platform 200, simplified and changed operation, realized the quick-replaceable of battery box.
Further, in order to reduce the friction drag of roller bearing and the first left support holes, the first right support holes, make battery box more convenient and laborsaving in the process promoting, reduce the wearing and tearing of roller bearing and the first left support holes, the first right support holes simultaneously, the first left support holes and the first right support holes are all arranged to stepped hole, and being provided with bearing in the first left support holes and the first right support holes, the two ends of roller bearing are carried on respectively in the bearing of the first left support holes and the first right support holes relative with the first left support holes.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the carrying platform of moving lift type battery box bogey in Fig. 1.
In the present embodiment, rolling member 300 can also independently be arranged on respectively the carrying platform left and right sides, and wherein, rolling member 300 comprises roll left moving part (not shown) and the right rolling member 310 that is arranged on carrying platform 200 left and right sides.The both sides of carrying platform 200 and rear side are respectively equipped with the second left side board 230, the second right side board 210 and the second rear quarter panel 250, the second left side board 230 and the second right side board 210 join with the second rear quarter panel 250 respectively, shape all-in-one-piece coaming plate structure, can prevent the battery box landing from carrying platform 200 in the process of carrying on carrying platform 200.Carrying platform 200 is also respectively equipped with and the second left side board 230 left back plate 240 side by side, and with the second right side board 210 right back plate 220 side by side, wherein the height of left back plate 240 and right back plate 220 equates and is less than the height of the second left side board 230 and the second right side board 210.The second left side board 230 is provided with the second left support holes 231 with the moving part adaptation that rolls left, the upper surface of left back plate 240 is provided with and the second left support holes 231 arc groove (not shown) one to one, roll left one end of moving part is carried in the second left support holes 231, and the other end is carried in the arc groove on left back plate 240.The second right side board 210 is provided with the second right support holes (not shown) with right rolling member 310 adaptations, the upper surface of right back plate 220 is provided with and the second right support holes arc groove one to one, one end of right rolling member 310 is carried in the second right support holes, and the other end is carried in the arc groove on right back plate 220.Therefore, roll left moving part and right rolling member 310 formed a roller platform jointly, can easily the battery box on carrying platform 200 be advanced to the installation connection of battery-driven car or the battery box on battery-driven car is pulled on carrying platform 200, simplify and changed operation, realize the quick-replaceable of battery box.
Further, for example, in order to adapt to the mounting structure of battery box (bottom surface of battery box is provided with guide rail) on the market, rolling member 300 is substituted by roller.Particularly, the moving part that rolls left comprises the first bolster (not shown) and the first roller (not shown), the first roller housing is contained on the first bolster, and one end of the first bolster is carried in the second left support holes 231, and the other end is carried in the arc groove of left back plate 240.Right rolling member 310 comprises that the second bolster 311 and the second roller 312, the second rollers 312 are sleeved on the second bolster 311, and one end of the second bolster 311 is carried in the second right support holes, and the other end is carried in the arc groove of right back plate 220.In the present embodiment, the first roller and the second roller 312 can be rubber wheel or bearing, consider that the weight of battery box is larger, and its bottom surface guide rail of arranging is generally metal material, and in order to improve the durability of roller, preferred axes is made as roller.The roller of the carrying platform 200 both sides shape that is all arranged in a straight line, can lead to battery box, and friction force is little, can easily the battery box on carrying platform 200 be advanced to the installation connection of battery-driven car or the battery box on battery-driven car is pulled on carrying platform, simplified and changed operation, realized the quick-replaceable of battery box.
Further; rear quarter panel (rear quarter panel of indication comprises the first rear quarter panel and the second rear quarter panel 250 here) direct impact of battery box and carrying platform 200 in order to prevent from packing battery box into carrying platform 200 and produce larger impact; the medial surface of the rear quarter panel in the present embodiment is provided with several recoil springs 251; can slow down the impulsive force between battery box and the rear quarter panel of carrying platform 200 by recoil spring 251; both played the effect of protection battery box, can prevent again that rear quarter panel from producing distortion and damaging under the effect of multiple impact.
Further, on carrying platform 200, be also provided with battery box latch-up structure, thereby prevent that battery box from packing after carrying platform 200 the front end landing from carrying platform 200 into.Particularly, battery box latch-up structure comprise securing rod 600 and be arranged on carrying platform 200 near its front position and with the lock hole of securing rod 600 adaptations, the diameter of securing rod 600 hypomere parts is less than the diameter of its epimere part, the hypomere of securing rod 600 inserts in lock hole, and the epimere of securing rod 600 is stuck in the top of lock hole.In order to strengthen the fixed effect of securing rod 600, securing rod 600 can be arranged to coniformly, corresponding, lock hole is also provided with the tapering with securing rod adaptation.The advantage that adopts this latch-up structure is simple to operate, with low cost, not fragile.
Accordingly, by being provided with on the carrying platform on hydraulic lifting platform cart along some rolling members that are arranged side by side of the direction of the rear and front end of carrying platform, thereby on carrying platform, form a roller platform, when moving lift type battery box bogey docks the loading or unloading of carrying out battery box with battery-driven car, drive hydraulic support mechanism, make carrying platform rise to proper height, and allow the bottom surface of the roller platform that arranges on carrying platform and battery box in same plane, then can easily the battery box on carrying platform be advanced to the installation connection of battery-driven car or the battery box on battery-driven car is pulled on carrying platform.Therefore, reduced the more volume and weight of exchange device of battery box, improved battery box more exchange device manoevreability and simplified and changed operation, realized the quick-replaceable of battery box.
Should be understood that; these are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; can not therefore limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model specification sheets and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.