CN204751434U - Material turning -over apparatus - Google Patents
Material turning -over apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN204751434U CN204751434U CN201520443827.XU CN201520443827U CN204751434U CN 204751434 U CN204751434 U CN 204751434U CN 201520443827 U CN201520443827 U CN 201520443827U CN 204751434 U CN204751434 U CN 204751434U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种翻料机,包括底座、翻转台和驱动装置,翻转台设置有圆弧形的导轨,底座设置有与导轨相配合、用于承托翻转台的导向轮,翻转台内侧设置有相互垂直的支承部,驱动装置连接翻转台并可驱动翻转台旋转。工作时,将卧式的钢卷放置在支承部上,此时通过驱动装置驱动翻转台旋转90°,使钢卷由卧式变成立式,从而方便叉车等设备将钢卷直接装运到车上,该翻料机相对传统的人工翻转作业,降低了工人的劳动强度,同时翻转时间大为减少,降低了生产成本,提高了生产效率。
The utility model discloses a material turning machine, which comprises a base, an overturning platform and a driving device. The overturning platform is provided with arc-shaped guide rails, and the base is provided with guide wheels matching with the guide rails for supporting the overturning platform. The inner side is provided with supporting parts perpendicular to each other, and the driving device is connected with the turning platform and can drive the turning platform to rotate. When working, place the horizontal steel coil on the supporting part, and at this time, the driving device drives the turning table to rotate 90°, so that the steel coil changes from horizontal to vertical, so that it is convenient for forklifts and other equipment to directly transport the steel coil to the truck. Compared with the traditional manual turning operation, the turning machine reduces the labor intensity of the workers, and at the same time the turning time is greatly reduced, which reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种钢材运输设备,尤其涉及一种翻料机。 The utility model relates to a steel transportation equipment, in particular to a turning machine.
背景技术 Background technique
钢筋是建筑行业中大量使用的一种建筑材料,钢筋在生产过程中,为方便堆放,一般是将一定长度的钢筋绕成卷呈卧式平放,然而,在将钢卷运输到其他地方时,由于运输途中会有振动等,采用卧式放置时钢卷容易滚动而掉落造成安全隐患,因此运输时钢卷一般采取立式放置。传统做法中通过人工进行钢卷的翻转,而钢卷一般重量非常大,这使得工人的劳动强度非常大,而且翻转的用时很长,效率很低。 Rebar is a kind of building material widely used in the construction industry. In the production process of rebar, for the convenience of stacking, generally a certain length of rebar is wound into coils and placed horizontally. However, when transporting the steel coils to other places , due to vibration during transportation, steel coils are easy to roll and fall when placed horizontally, causing safety hazards, so steel coils are generally placed vertically during transportation. In the traditional method, the steel coil is turned over manually, and the steel coil is generally very heavy, which makes the labor intensity of the workers very high, and the turning time is very long and the efficiency is very low.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了克服现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供一种可以降低工人劳动强度、提高生产效率的翻料机。 In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a turning machine which can reduce labor intensity of workers and improve production efficiency.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案主要是:一种翻料机,包括底座、翻转台和驱动装置,所述翻转台设置有圆弧形的导轨,所述底座设置有与导轨相配合、用于承托翻转台的导向轮,所述翻转台内侧设置有相互垂直的支承部,所述驱动装置连接翻转台并可驱动翻转台旋转。 The technical solution adopted by the utility model is mainly: a material turning machine, including a base, an overturning platform and a driving device, the overturning platform is provided with arc-shaped guide rails, and the base is provided with guide rails for matching with the guide rails. Supporting the guide wheels of the turning platform, the inner side of the turning platform is provided with mutually perpendicular supporting parts, and the driving device is connected to the turning platform and can drive the turning platform to rotate.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述导向轮包括与导轨内壁滚动连接的第一导向轮以及与导轨外壁滚动连接的第二导向轮。 As an improvement of the above technical solution, the guide wheels include a first guide wheel rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail and a second guide wheel rollingly connected to the outer wall of the guide rail.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进,所述第二导向轮设置有两个,分别设置于底座上位于第一导向轮的两侧。 As a further improvement of the above technical solution, there are two second guide wheels, which are respectively arranged on the base on both sides of the first guide wheel.
进一步,所述驱动装置为液压缸,所述液压缸的活塞杆通过连接件与翻转台铰接,液压缸中部铰接于底座上。 Further, the driving device is a hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the turning platform through a connecting piece, and the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the base.
进一步,所述支承部设置有用于将放置其上的钢卷垫高的两块支承板,该两块支承板间隔布置。 Further, the supporting part is provided with two supporting plates for raising the steel coil placed thereon, and the two supporting plates are arranged at intervals.
进一步,所述翻转台底部设置有向外延伸的防反转结构。 Further, the bottom of the overturning platform is provided with an outwardly extending anti-reversal structure.
本实用新型的有益效果是: The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型的一种翻料机,包括底座、翻转台和驱动装置,翻转台设置有圆弧形的导轨,底座设置有与导轨相配合、用于承托翻转台的导向轮,翻转台内侧设置有相互垂直的支承部,驱动装置连接翻转台并可驱动翻转台旋转。工作时,将卧式的钢卷放置在支承部上,此时通过驱动装置驱动翻转台旋转90°,使钢卷由卧式变成立式,从而方便叉车等设备将钢卷直接装运到车上,该翻料机相对传统的人工翻转作业,降低了工人的劳动强度,同时翻转时间大为减少,降低了生产成本,提高了生产效率。 A material turning machine of the present utility model comprises a base, an overturning table and a driving device, the overturning table is provided with arc-shaped guide rails, the base is provided with guide wheels matching with the guide rails and used to support the overturning table, The supporting parts perpendicular to each other are arranged, and the driving device is connected with the turning platform and can drive the turning platform to rotate. When working, put the horizontal steel coil on the supporting part, at this time, the driving device drives the turning table to rotate 90°, so that the steel coil changes from horizontal to vertical, so that it is convenient for forklifts and other equipment to directly transport the steel coil to the truck. Compared with the traditional manual turning operation, the turning machine reduces the labor intensity of workers, and at the same time the turning time is greatly reduced, which reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
参照图1,本实用新型的一种翻料机,包括底座1、翻转台2和驱动装置3,底座1安装于地面上,翻转台2设置有圆弧形的导轨21,底座1设置有与导轨21相配合、用于承托翻转台2的导向轮,翻转台2内侧设置有相互垂直的支承部22,支承部22用于支撑钢卷,驱动装置3连接翻转台2并可驱动翻转台2旋转。工作时,将卧式的钢卷放置在支承部22上,此时通过驱动装置3驱动翻转台2旋转90°,使钢卷由卧式变成立式,从而方便叉车等设备将钢卷直接装运到车上,该翻料机相对传统的人工翻转作业,降低了工人的劳动强度,同时翻转时间大为减少,降低了生产成本,提高了生产效率。 With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of material turning machine of the present utility model comprises base 1, turning platform 2 and driving device 3, and base 1 is installed on the ground, and turning platform 2 is provided with arc-shaped guide rail 21, and base 1 is provided with and The guide rail 21 cooperates and is used to support the guide wheels of the turning platform 2. The inner side of the turning platform 2 is provided with mutually perpendicular supporting parts 22. The supporting parts 22 are used to support the steel coils. The driving device 3 is connected to the turning platform 2 and can drive the turning platform. 2 spins. When working, the horizontal steel coil is placed on the supporting part 22. At this time, the driving device 3 drives the turning table 2 to rotate 90°, so that the steel coil changes from horizontal to vertical, so that it is convenient for forklifts and other equipment to directly transfer the steel coil. Shipped to the vehicle, compared with the traditional manual turning operation, the turning machine reduces the labor intensity of the workers, and at the same time the turning time is greatly reduced, which reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency.
本实用新型中,导向轮包括与导轨21内壁滚动连接的第一导向轮11以及与导轨21外壁滚动连接的第二导向轮12,通过第一导向轮11和第二导向轮12分别内外滚动连接导轨21,使得翻转台2旋转时更平稳,由于钢卷的重量一般比较大,当钢卷放置在翻转台2上时,翻转台2下的导向轮承受很大的力,此时通过在导轨内外壁分别连接有第一、二导向轮11、12,使得翻转台2旋转时具有比较大的抗冲击力,避免因局部振动导致导轨21变形造成翻转台2无法旋转。 In the utility model, the guide wheels include a first guide wheel 11 rollingly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 21 and a second guide wheel 12 rollingly connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 21, and are respectively connected internally and externally by the first guide wheel 11 and the second guide wheel 12. The guide rail 21 makes the turning platform 2 more stable when it rotates. Because the weight of the steel coil is generally relatively large, when the steel coil is placed on the turning platform 2, the guide wheels under the turning platform 2 bear a large force. The inner and outer walls are respectively connected with first and second guide wheels 11 and 12, so that the turning platform 2 has a relatively large impact resistance when it rotates, and avoids the deformation of the guide rail 21 due to local vibrations and causes the turning platform 2 to fail to rotate.
为进一步提高翻转台2旋转时的稳定性,本实用新型中,第二导向轮12设置有两个,分别设置于底座1上位于第一导向轮11的两侧,使得翻转台2受到的钢卷的重力,可以同时传递到第一导向轮11两侧的两个第二导向轮12,使得翻转台2的受力比较均衡,进一步提高了其旋转时的稳定性。 In order to further improve the stability of the turning table 2 when it rotates, in the utility model, the second guide wheel 12 is provided with two, which are arranged on the base 1 respectively on both sides of the first guiding wheel 11, so that the steel turning table 2 is subjected to The gravity of the roll can be transmitted to the two second guide wheels 12 on both sides of the first guide wheel 11 at the same time, so that the stress on the turning table 2 is relatively balanced, and the stability during its rotation is further improved.
本是实施例中,驱动装置3为液压缸,液压缸结构简单,工作可靠,且其输出力比较大,其输出力规格按需要翻转的最重钢卷和翻转台2的重力来进行换算,其行程按翻转台的尺寸来进行计算,确保液压缸可以驱动翻转台2旋转九十度角。液压缸的活塞杆通过连接件与翻转台2铰接,液压缸中部铰接于底座1上,使得活塞杆推动或者收缩时,液压缸能够带动翻转台2旋转,同时液压缸本身也可以进行角度调整,避免出现死角使得活塞杆在某一角度时难以推动翻转台2。 In this embodiment, the driving device 3 is a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is simple in structure, reliable in operation, and its output force is relatively large, and its output force specification is converted according to the gravity of the heaviest steel coil that needs to be turned over and the turning table 2, Its stroke is calculated according to the size of the turning table, so as to ensure that the hydraulic cylinder can drive the turning table 2 to rotate at an angle of 90 degrees. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the turning table 2 through the connecting piece, and the middle part of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the base 1, so that when the piston rod is pushed or contracted, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the turning table 2 to rotate, and the hydraulic cylinder itself can also be adjusted in angle. Avoiding dead angles makes it difficult for the piston rod to push the turning table 2 at a certain angle.
为方便将翻转好的钢卷运走,支承部22设置有用于将放置其上的钢卷垫高的两块支承板23,两块支承板23间隔布置,当钢卷放置在支承部22上翻转后,由于受到位于其下的两块支承板23的垫高,使得钢卷底部位于两块支承板23之间有一个比较大的间隙,从而方便叉车等设备从从钢卷底部将钢卷抬升运到车上,提高了操作的便利性。 For the convenience of transporting the flipped steel coil away, the supporting part 22 is provided with two supporting plates 23 for raising the steel coil placed thereon, and the two supporting plates 23 are arranged at intervals. After being turned over, due to the elevation of the two supporting plates 23 below it, there is a relatively large gap between the bottom of the steel coil between the two supporting plates 23, so that it is convenient for forklifts and other equipment to move the steel coil from the bottom of the steel coil. It is lifted and transported to the vehicle, which improves the convenience of operation.
本实用新型中,翻转台2底部设置有向外延伸的防反转结构24,当液压缸的活塞杆收缩带动翻转台2旋转复位时,若翻转台2回复到位后继续旋转时,此时防反转结构24会跟着旋转而碰触到底座1从而被底座1卡住限位,从而避免翻转台2继续旋转造成位于其上的钢卷滚落的情况发生,提高了该翻料机的安全性。 In the utility model, the bottom of the turning table 2 is provided with an outwardly extending anti-reverse structure 24. When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder shrinks to drive the turning table 2 to rotate and reset, if the turning table 2 continues to rotate after returning to its position, the anti-reversal The reversing structure 24 will follow the rotation and touch the base 1 and be blocked by the base 1 to limit the position, thereby avoiding the situation that the reversing table 2 continues to rotate and cause the steel coil on it to roll off, which improves the safety of the turning machine sex.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,只要以基本相同手段实现本实用新型目的的技术方案都属于本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, as long as the technical solutions that achieve the purpose of the utility model by basically the same means all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201520443827.XU CN204751434U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Material turning -over apparatus |
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| CN201520443827.XU CN204751434U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Material turning -over apparatus |
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| CN204751434U true CN204751434U (en) | 2015-11-11 |
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| CN201520443827.XU Expired - Lifetime CN204751434U (en) | 2015-06-24 | 2015-06-24 | Material turning -over apparatus |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107585517A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-16 | 天津市宇润德金属制品有限公司 | A kind of stable upender |
| CN111537322A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-14 | 西安交通大学 | A foldable device and sample packaging method for packaging large-volume undisturbed loess samples in the field |
| CN111676358A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | Furnace charging quenching method and overturning tool for cake-shaped forge piece |
-
2015
- 2015-06-24 CN CN201520443827.XU patent/CN204751434U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107585517A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-16 | 天津市宇润德金属制品有限公司 | A kind of stable upender |
| CN111537322A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-14 | 西安交通大学 | A foldable device and sample packaging method for packaging large-volume undisturbed loess samples in the field |
| CN111676358A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-18 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | Furnace charging quenching method and overturning tool for cake-shaped forge piece |
| CN111676358B (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-12-07 | 二重(德阳)重型装备有限公司 | Furnace charging quenching method and overturning tool for cake-shaped forge piece |
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Granted publication date: 20151111 |