CN202201014U - Unpowered material storage and transport vehicle - Google Patents

Unpowered material storage and transport vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202201014U
CN202201014U CN2011203144020U CN201120314402U CN202201014U CN 202201014 U CN202201014 U CN 202201014U CN 2011203144020 U CN2011203144020 U CN 2011203144020U CN 201120314402 U CN201120314402 U CN 201120314402U CN 202201014 U CN202201014 U CN 202201014U
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frame
tractor
traction
connecting seat
welded
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CN2011203144020U
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Chinese (zh)
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焦生炉
陈国安
朱真才
王洪
权江涛
彭玉兴
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China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Xuzhou Shengbang Machinery Co Ltd
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China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Xuzhou Shengbang Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an unpowered material is deposited and transport vechicle, include by the frame, establish the left side in frame rear side lower part, the trailer that the right wheel constitutes, the frame is a holistic frame, frame front end middle part is equipped with the connecting seat, the connecting seat has by a left side, right side board, it is preceding, the mutual welded fastening's of 5 steel sheets of posterior lateral plate and roof traction frame together, traction frame's both sides are equipped with left and right drive wheel through the shaft, its front side is equipped with the long connecting rod that links to each other with the hand (hold) of slope installation, frame front side lower part both sides are equipped with left and right landing leg, the symmetry is equipped with a plurality of loop bars of interval arrangement above 2 channel steel longerons. Because the two independent structures of the trailer and the tractor are adopted, one tractor can be matched with a plurality of trailers for use without external power, is economical and applicable, and can facilitate the loading, unloading and storage of parts on the tractor. The motor-driven bicycle is simple in structure, flexible, time-saving, labor-saving and high in adaptability.

Description

一种无动力物料存放与运输车A non-powered material storage and transport vehicle

技术领域 technical field

    本实用新型涉及一种物料运输车,尤其是一种用于汽车起重机卷扬或回转减速机生产车间运送其零部件的无动力物料存放与运输车。 The utility model relates to a material transport vehicle, in particular to a non-powered material storage and transport vehicle used for car crane hoisting or slewing reducer production workshop to transport its parts.

背景技术 Background technique

汽车起重机的卷扬或回转减速机普遍采用行星齿轮减速机构,在其生产车间需要运送大量小型环状零部件、总成或减速机整机。若采用人力运送,则费时、费力,效率低,并存在安全隐患;若采用通用的动力车辆,虽能解决人力输送的不利问题,但也存在运输成本高、在空间狭小的车间内机动灵活性差、装卸相对较困难、耗能较大、存在排放与噪声污染等不足;并且,这类零件在生产车间的放置,也易于散乱和生锈。 The hoisting or slewing reducer of the truck crane generally adopts the planetary gear reduction mechanism, and a large number of small ring parts, assemblies or complete reducers need to be transported in its production workshop. If human transportation is used, it is time-consuming, laborious, inefficient, and has potential safety hazards; if general-purpose power vehicles are used, although the unfavorable problem of human transportation can be solved, there are also high transportation costs and poor mobility in small workshops. , Loading and unloading is relatively difficult, energy consumption is large, and there are deficiencies such as emission and noise pollution; moreover, the placement of such parts in the production workshop is also easy to be scattered and rusted.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

    技术问题:本实用新型的目的是克服已有技术中的不足,提供一种结构简单、机动灵活、省时省力、适应性强的无动力物料存放与运输车。 Technical problem: The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the existing technology and provide a non-powered material storage and transport vehicle with simple structure, flexible maneuverability, time-saving and labor-saving, and strong adaptability.

技术方案:本实用新型的无动力物料存放与运输车,包括由车架、设在车架后侧下部的左、右车轮构成的拖挂车,所述的车架由4根槽钢横梁和2根槽钢纵梁焊接为一整体的框架,其左、右、后三侧面各焊接有一加强角钢;车架前端中部设有连接座,连接座下设有由左、右侧板、前、后侧板和顶板5块钢板相互焊接固定在一起的牵引车架,牵引车架上设有轮轴,轮轴的两侧设有左、右驱动轮,牵引车架的前侧设有倾斜安装的长连杆,长连杆上连接有手把,牵引车架的顶部固定有与连接座铰接的顶柱;所述的车架前侧下部两边设有左、右支腿,车架的2根槽钢纵梁之上对称设有间隔排列的多个套杆。 Technical solution: The non-powered material storage and transport vehicle of the present utility model includes a trailer vehicle composed of a vehicle frame and left and right wheels arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the vehicle frame. The vehicle frame is composed of 4 channel steel beams and 2 A channel steel longitudinal beam is welded into an integral frame, and a reinforced angle steel is welded on each of its left, right and rear sides; a connecting seat is provided in the middle of the front end of the frame, and there are left and right side plates, front and rear panels under the connecting seat. The tractor frame is welded and fixed with 5 steel plates on the side plate and the top plate. The tractor frame is equipped with a wheel axle, and the left and right driving wheels are arranged on both sides of the wheel axle. Rod, the long connecting rod is connected with a handle, and the top of the traction frame is fixed with a top column hinged with the connecting seat; the left and right legs are arranged on both sides of the lower part of the front side of the frame, and the two channel steels of the frame A plurality of sleeve rods arranged at intervals are arranged symmetrically on the longitudinal beam.

所述牵引车架的左、右侧板的下部加工有与轮轴相配合的半圆形槽;所述的长连杆的下部设有支撑板;所述的顶柱为焊接固定在牵引车架顶板上的2个不同直径的圆柱体;所述的套杆为4~8个,均为无缝钢管。 The lower part of the left and right side plates of the tractor frame is processed with a semicircular groove matching the axle; the lower part of the long connecting rod is provided with a support plate; the top column is welded and fixed on the tractor frame 2 cylinders with different diameters on the top plate; 4 to 8 sleeve rods, all of which are seamless steel pipes.

有益效果:由于采用拖挂车和牵引车两个独立结构,相互间通过顶柱与连接座之间的铰接方式连接起来,一台牵引车可配合多台拖挂车使用,并无须外动力,所以经济适用;牵引车的长连杆的长度较长,使得手把至车轴之间距离比顶柱至车轴之间的距离要大得多,作用在手把上很小的力即可平衡拖挂车连接座作用在顶柱上的力,即轻巧、省力;拖挂车的车架上通过螺钉固定有多个套管,可方便地放置行星齿轮减速机的各种环状零部件,套管个数可根据需要进行增减,适应性好;拖挂车的车架通过车轮和支腿支承在地面上,可便于其上零部件的装卸,也可作为零部件的存放装置,防止其散乱和生锈。其结构简单,机动灵活,省时省力,适应性强,具有广泛的实用性。 Beneficial effects: due to the two independent structures of the trailer and the tractor, which are connected to each other through the hinged way between the top column and the connecting seat, one tractor can be used with multiple trailers without external power, so it is economical Applicable; the length of the long connecting rod of the tractor is longer, so that the distance between the handlebar and the axle is much larger than the distance between the top column and the axle, and a small force acting on the handlebar can balance the connection of the trailer The force that the seat acts on the top column, that is, light and labor-saving; the frame of the trailer is fixed with multiple sleeves by screws, which can conveniently place various ring parts of the planetary gear reducer, and the number of sleeves can be adjusted. Increase or decrease according to needs, good adaptability; the frame of the trailer is supported on the ground through wheels and outriggers, which can facilitate the loading and unloading of parts on it, and can also be used as a storage device for parts to prevent them from being scattered and rusted. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, flexible maneuverability, time saving and labor saving, strong adaptability and wide practicability.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的无动力物料运输车主视结构图。 Fig. 1 is a front structural view of the non-powered material transport vehicle of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的无动力物料运输车俯视结构图。 Fig. 2 is a top view structure diagram of the unpowered material transport vehicle of the present invention.

图中:1-手把;2-长连杆;3-牵引车架;4-顶柱;5-连接座;6-左驱动轮;7-左支腿;8-车架;9-左车轮;10-右车轮;11-套杆;12-右支腿;13-轮轴;14-右驱动轮;15-支撑板。 In the figure: 1-handle; 2-long connecting rod; 3-tractor frame; 4-top column; 5-connecting seat; 6-left drive wheel; 7-left outrigger; 8-frame; 9-left Wheel; 10-right wheel; 11-cover rod; 12-right supporting leg; 13-axle; 14-right driving wheel; 15-support plate.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型的一个实施例作进一步的描述: An embodiment of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

本实用新型无动力物料运输车主要由牵引车、拖挂车和套杆11组成。牵引车为人力驱动小车,它主要包括手把1、长连杆2、牵引车架3、顶柱4、左驱动轮6、右驱动轮14、轮轴13、支撑板15,其中:牵引车架3由左侧板、右侧板、前板和顶板等5块钢板相互焊接固定在一起,左、右侧板的下部加工有与轮轴13相配合的半圆形槽;轮轴13的左、右两侧通过轴承安装有左驱动轮6和右驱动轮14;长连杆2的左端固定有手把1,右下部固定有用于在非运输状态时对长连杆2起支撑作用的支撑板15,右端与牵引车架3的前板成一定角度焊接在一起;顶柱4为焊接固定在牵引车架3顶板上的2个不同直径的圆柱体,在对拖挂车实施牵引作业时,其上部的小圆柱体与拖挂车前端连接座5底板上的通孔铰接相连。拖挂车包括支腿、车轮、车架8、连接座5,其中车架8由4根槽钢横梁和2根槽钢纵梁焊接成一整体框架,并在其左、右、后三侧面各焊接有一加强角钢;支腿包括左支腿7和右支腿12,均为焊接固定在车架8前横梁下表面上的无缝钢管,其下端固定有支承板和缓冲垫;车轮包括左车轮9和右车轮10,安装在车架8后横梁的下部;连接座5由加工有通孔的底板和左右两侧加强板焊接而成,并焊接固定在车架8的前横梁上。套杆11共有6个,每个套杆11均为无缝钢管,通过螺钉分别固定在车架8的两根槽钢纵梁上。 The utility model non-powered material transport vehicle is mainly made up of tractor, trailer and cover rod 11. The tractor is a human-driven trolley, which mainly includes handle 1, long connecting rod 2, traction frame 3, top column 4, left drive wheel 6, right drive wheel 14, wheel shaft 13, support plate 15, among which: traction frame 3. Five steel plates, such as the left side plate, right side plate, front plate and top plate, are welded and fixed together. The lower parts of the left and right side plates are processed with semicircular grooves matching the wheel shaft 13; the left and right sides of the wheel shaft 13 The left drive wheel 6 and the right drive wheel 14 are installed on both sides through bearings; the left end of the long connecting rod 2 is fixed with a handle 1, and the lower right part is fixed with a support plate 15 for supporting the long connecting rod 2 in the non-transportation state , the right end is welded together at a certain angle with the front plate of the tractor frame 3; the top column 4 is two cylinders of different diameters welded and fixed on the top plate of the tractor frame 3, and when the trailer is towed, its upper part The small cylinder of the trailer is hingedly connected with the through hole on the front end connecting seat 5 base plate of the trailer. The trailer includes outriggers, wheels, a frame 8, and a connecting seat 5, wherein the frame 8 is welded into an integral frame by 4 channel steel beams and 2 channel steel longitudinal beams, and is welded on its left, right, and rear sides. There is a reinforced angle steel; the legs include the left leg 7 and the right leg 12, all of which are seamless steel pipes welded and fixed on the lower surface of the front beam of the vehicle frame 8, and the lower end is fixed with a support plate and a buffer pad; the wheels include the left wheel 9 And right wheel 10, be installed in the bottom of vehicle frame 8 rear beams; Connecting seat 5 is welded by the bottom plate that has through hole and left and right sides reinforcing plates, and is welded and fixed on the front beam of vehicle frame 8. There are 6 cover bars 11, each cover bar 11 is a seamless steel pipe, and is respectively fixed on two channel steel longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame 8 by screws.

其工作过程及原理:当拖挂车用于放置减速机零部件时,对于环状零部件直接套在各套杆11上,并由左支腿7、右支腿12及左车轮9、右车轮10支承于地面上。当需进行零部件的运送时,将牵引车的手把1往上抬起,使顶柱4的上端低于连接座5底板的下表面,移动牵引车使顶柱4对准连接座5底板上的通孔,然后松开手把上的上抬力,牵引车靠自身重力作用使顶柱4进入连接座5底板上的通孔中,将牵引车与拖挂车铰接连接起来;这时,将牵引车的手把向下压,以左驱动轮6和右驱动轮14为支撑点,将拖挂车的前端抬起,使其左、右支腿7、12离开地面,通过推、拉手把即可驱动整个物料车移动。当需要放置或运送大型零部件时,可根据需要卸下部分或全部套杆11,以增大可利用空间。 Its working process and principle: when the trailer is used to place the parts of the reducer, the ring-shaped parts are directly placed on the rods 11, and the left outrigger 7, the right outrigger 12, the left wheel 9, and the right wheel 10 supported on the ground. When parts need to be transported, lift up the handle 1 of the tractor so that the upper end of the top column 4 is lower than the lower surface of the bottom plate of the connecting seat 5, and move the tractor so that the top column 4 is aligned with the bottom plate of the connecting seat 5 Then release the upward lifting force on the handle, and the tractor makes the top column 4 enter the through hole on the bottom plate of the connecting seat 5 by its own gravity, and the tractor and the trailer are hingedly connected; at this time, Press down the handle of the tractor, take the left driving wheel 6 and the right driving wheel 14 as supporting points, lift the front end of the trailer, make the left and right legs 7, 12 leave the ground, and push and pull the handle It can drive the whole material cart to move. When it is necessary to place or transport large components, part or all of the sleeve rods 11 can be removed as required to increase the available space.

Claims (5)

1.一种无动力物料存放与运输车,包括由车架(8)、设在车架(8)后侧下部的左、右车轮(9、10)构成的拖挂车,其特征在于:所述的车架(8)由4根槽钢横梁和2根槽钢纵梁焊接为一整体的框架,其左、右、后三侧面各焊接有一加强角钢;车架(8)前端中部设有连接座(5),连接座(5)下设有由左、右侧板、前、后侧板和顶板5块钢板相互焊接固定在一起的牵引车架(3),牵引车架(3)上设有轮轴(13),轮轴(13)的两侧设有左、右驱动轮(6、14),牵引车架(3)的前侧设有倾斜安装的长连杆(2),长连杆(2)上连接有手把(1),牵引车架(3)的顶部固定有与连接座(5)铰接的顶柱(4);所述的车架(8)前侧下部两边设有左、右支腿(7、12),车架(8)的2根槽钢纵梁之上对称设有间隔排列的多个套杆(11)。 1. A vehicle for storing and transporting unpowered materials, comprising a trailer consisting of a vehicle frame (8) and left and right wheels (9, 10) located at the rear lower part of the vehicle frame (8), characterized in that: The vehicle frame (8) described above is welded into an integral frame by 4 channel steel beams and 2 channel steel longitudinal beams, and a reinforced angle steel is welded on each of its left, right and rear three sides; Connecting seat (5), under the connecting seat (5) there is a traction vehicle frame (3) which is welded and fixed by 5 steel plates on the left and right side panels, front and rear side panels and the top plate, and the traction vehicle frame (3) Wheel axle (13) is arranged on the wheel axle (13), left and right drive wheels (6, 14) are arranged on the both sides of wheel axle (13), and the front side of traction vehicle frame (3) is provided with the long connecting rod (2) of oblique installation, and the long connecting rod (2) of long The connecting rod (2) is connected with the handle (1), and the top of the traction frame (3) is fixed with the top column (4) hinged with the connecting seat (5); the two sides of the lower front side of the frame (8) Left and right outriggers (7, 12) are provided, and a plurality of sleeve rods (11) arranged at intervals are symmetrically arranged on two channel steel longitudinal beams of the vehicle frame (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的无动力物料存放与运输车,其特征在于:所述牵引车架(3)的左、右侧板的下部加工有与轮轴(13)相配合的半圆形槽。 2. The unpowered material storage and transportation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the left and right side panels of the traction frame (3) is processed with a semicircle that matches the axle (13) groove. 3.根据权利要求1所述的无动力物料存放与运输车,其特征在于:所述的长连杆(2)的下部设有支撑板(15)。 3. The unpowered material storage and transportation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the long connecting rod (2) is provided with a support plate (15). 4.根据权利要求1所述的无动力物料存放与运输车,其特征在于:所述的顶柱(4)为焊接固定在牵引车架(3)顶板上的2个不同直径的圆柱体。 4. The unpowered material storage and transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top pillar (4) is two cylinders with different diameters welded and fixed on the top plate of the tractor frame (3). 5.根据权利要求1所述的无动力物料存放与运输车,其特征在于:所述的套杆(11)为4~8个,均为无缝钢管。 5. The unpowered material storage and transport vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said sleeve rods (11) is 4-8, all of which are seamless steel pipes.
CN2011203144020U 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Unpowered material storage and transport vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN202201014U (en)

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CN2011203144020U CN202201014U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Unpowered material storage and transport vehicle

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CN2011203144020U CN202201014U (en) 2011-08-26 2011-08-26 Unpowered material storage and transport vehicle

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351001A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-02-15 徐州圣邦机械有限公司 Unpowered material storage and conveyance vehicle
CN103273952A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 张家港攒鑫特种纤维有限公司 Transport vehicle for transporting cladding scrolls
CN103738376A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-23 耐世特凌云驱动系统(芜湖)有限公司 Material containing trolley capable of containing materials of different types
CN103770819A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 Hand-operated wire coil transport cart
CN104210521A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-17 张家港市圣鼎源制管有限公司 Transporting device for steel pipe capable of being disassembled and installed at will
CN106275033B (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-05-08 滁州市成业机械制造有限公司 A kind of automobile pipe fitting placement vehicle

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102351001A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-02-15 徐州圣邦机械有限公司 Unpowered material storage and conveyance vehicle
CN103273952A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 张家港攒鑫特种纤维有限公司 Transport vehicle for transporting cladding scrolls
CN103738376A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-04-23 耐世特凌云驱动系统(芜湖)有限公司 Material containing trolley capable of containing materials of different types
CN103770819A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-07 芜湖顺成电子有限公司 Hand-operated wire coil transport cart
CN104210521A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-17 张家港市圣鼎源制管有限公司 Transporting device for steel pipe capable of being disassembled and installed at will
CN106275033B (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-05-08 滁州市成业机械制造有限公司 A kind of automobile pipe fitting placement vehicle

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