CN203353202U - Hoisting device for peanut excavation windrower - Google Patents

Hoisting device for peanut excavation windrower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203353202U
CN203353202U CN 201320077875 CN201320077875U CN203353202U CN 203353202 U CN203353202 U CN 203353202U CN 201320077875 CN201320077875 CN 201320077875 CN 201320077875 U CN201320077875 U CN 201320077875U CN 203353202 U CN203353202 U CN 203353202U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
peanut
elevator
tensioning
hoisting
paving machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320077875
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尚书旗
李瑞川
王东伟
侯庆松
张守海
李相勇
岳本朋
孙玉涛
李思璇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Agricultural University
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Agricultural University
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Agricultural University, Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority to CN 201320077875 priority Critical patent/CN203353202U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203353202U publication Critical patent/CN203353202U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoisting device for a peanut excavation windrower. The hoisting device comprises two parallelly-arranged closed type hoisting belt chains. A hoisting and containing device for peanut seedlings and fruits is connected between the two hoisting belt chains. The hoisting and containing device for the peanut seedlings and fruits is connected with a hoisting driving device. A hosting belt chain spacing and supporting device is arranged on the frame of the peanut excavation windrower. The peanut seedlings and fruits are excavated from the soil by an excavation device and conveyed to the hoisting and containing device for the peanut seedlings and fruits arranged behind. Under the drive of the hoisting driving device, the hoisting belt chains and the hoisting and containing device for the peanut seedlings and fruits moves backwards along a track limited by a hosting belt chain spacing and supporting device and conveys the peanut seedlings and fruits to the next producers. During the conveying process of the peanut seedlings and fruits, the hoisting and containing device for the peanut seedlings and fruits jolts due to the uneven ground and soil blocks of the peanut seedlings and fruits are dropped down and fallen on the ground so that a function of sieving the soil in fulfilled. The hoisting device for the peanut excavation windrower is reasonable in design and structure and high in reliability and is capable of greatly enhancing harvesting efficiency of peanuts.

Description

Peanut excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to the harvesting peanut technical field, relates in particular to one and cultivates peanut and excavate the conveying arrangement used on bar paving machine.
Background technology
In China, the planting range of peanut is very wide, is a kind of important economic crops, and the harvesting peanut complex procedures need to be excavated, sieve soil, airing and be plucked the operations such as fruit, and operation is various, and labour intensity is large, utilizes artificial results need to expend very large manpower.
Harvest operation is the important step in the peanut production process, exists that harvest season property is strong, manual work labour intensity is high, efficiency is low, takies the problems such as farming season is long.The Mechanization Level of China's harvesting peanut is also very low, still take and manually gather in the crops as main in most of peanut cultivations area.In mechanical harvest peanut process, can can peanut seedling be transported to smoothly hoisting equipment and steadily effectively carry backward, subsequent job is had to important impact, the earth that simultaneously will be mingled with the peanut root in the process of carrying peanut seedling is effectively removed, and will guarantee in the removal process that peanut seedling can be not at random.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of compact conformation, strong adaptability, safe and reliable and can realize that the peanut that the peanut seedling fruit is steadily carried smoothly excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: peanut excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, being installed on peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame, comprise two closed type elevator band chains that be arranged in parallel, described elevator band chain is obliquely installed, be connected with the peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing with described lifting belt chain movement between two described elevator band chains, described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing is connected with the elevator drive unit, and peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame and is provided with elevator band chain limited support device.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing comprises between two described elevator band chains arranges some elevator cross bars of installing, on described elevator cross bar, the elevator vertical rod is installed, and the elevator vertical rod on adjacent two elevator cross bars is crisscross arranged.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, the end of described elevator vertical rod is to the low order end bending of described elevator band chain.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described elevator drive unit comprises driving shaft, is installed with at least two driving wheels that coordinate with described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing on described driving shaft.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described driving wheel comprises the wheel body, and the described body of taking turns is provided with the detent coordinated with described elevator cross bar.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described elevator band chain limited support device comprise be rotatably installed in described peanut excavate on bar paving machine frame and outer peripheral face and described elevator band chain against the support wheels.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described support wheels comprise upper support wheel, lower support wheel and break-in support wheel, described upper support wheel and described lower support wheel are crisscross arranged, described break-in support wheel is positioned at the low order end of described elevator band chain, described upper support wheel is positioned at the below of up described elevator band chain, and described lower support wheel is positioned at the both sides of descending described elevator band chain.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described elevator band chain comprises the chain link be cascaded, and the two ends of described chain link are respectively equipped with the lock tube cooperatively interacted, and in the lock tube between adjacent two described chain links, lock shaft is installed.
As a kind of preferred technical scheme, described descending elevator band chain is against being provided with two tensioning regulating wheels, two described tensioning regulating wheels are positioned at the both sides of described elevator band chain, described peanut excavates bar paving machine frame and is provided with tensioning adjusting chute, the outside that chute is regulated in described tensioning is equipped with the tensioning adjusting slider, and the central shaft of described tensioning regulating wheel is regulated in chute and stretched out and be fixedly connected with described tensioning adjusting slider from described tensioning; Also be provided with tensioning on described frame and regulate Connection Block, described tensioning adjusting slider and described tensioning are regulated between Connection Block and are connected with tensioning adjusting bolt and tensioning adjusting nut.
Owing to having adopted technique scheme, peanut excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, being installed on peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame, comprise two closed type elevator band chains that be arranged in parallel, described elevator band chain is obliquely installed, be connected with the peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing with described lifting belt chain movement between two described elevator band chains, described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing is connected with the elevator drive unit, and peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame and is provided with elevator band chain limited support device; The excavating gear that peanut excavates bar paving machine digs out the peanut seedling fruit from soil, send on the peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing of excavating gear back, under the driving of elevator drive unit, the track that elevator band chain and peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing limit along elevator band chain limited support device rearward moves, and peanut seedling really is transported to following operation; The peanut seedling fruit is in course of conveying, and because soil is not very smooth, peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing can jolt to some extent, and the soil block on the peanut seedling fruit is vibrated and falls earthward, and plays the native effect of sieve; The utility model project organization is reasonable, compact, good dynamic property, and the economic performance excellence, reliability is high, can greatly improve harvesting peanut efficiency.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings only is intended to the utility model is done and schematically illustrated and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of elevator band chain in the utility model embodiment mono-;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A-A to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is the peanut bar paving machine structural representation that the utility model embodiment mono-is installed;
Fig. 5 is I place enlarged drawing in Fig. 4;
In figure: 1-elevator band chain; The 11-chain link; The 12-lock tube; The 13-lock shaft; 21-elevator cross bar; The vertical rod of 22-elevator; The 31-driving shaft; The 32-driving wheel; 321-takes turns body; The 322-detent; 41-upper support wheel; 42-lower support wheel; 43-break-in support wheel; Chute is regulated in the 51-tensioning; 52-tensioning adjusting slider; Connection Block is regulated in the 53-tensioning; 54-tensioning adjusting bolt; 55-tensioning adjusting nut; The 6-peanut excavates bar paving machine frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.In the following detailed description, only by the mode of explanation, some example embodiment of the present utility model has been described.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize, in the situation that do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can to described embodiment, be revised by various mode.Therefore, accompanying drawing is illustrative with being described in essence, rather than for limiting the protection domain of claim.
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Figure 1, peanut excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, comprise two closed type elevator band chains 1 that be arranged in parallel, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, described elevator band chain 1 comprises the chain link 11 be cascaded, the two ends of described chain link 11 are respectively equipped with the lock tube 12 cooperatively interacted, and in the lock tube 12 between adjacent two described chain links 11, lock shaft 13 are installed.Described elevator band chain 1 is obliquely installed, be high order end and the low order end that described elevator band chain 1 has transition gradually, be connected with the peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing with described elevator band chain 1 motion between two described elevator band chains 1, described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing comprises between two described elevator band chains 1 arranges some elevator cross bars 21 of installing, on described elevator cross bar 21, elevator vertical rod 22 is installed, and the elevator vertical rod 22 on adjacent two elevator cross bars 21 is crisscross arranged, and the end of described elevator vertical rod 22 is to the low order end bending of described elevator band chain 1, described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing is connected with the elevator drive unit, in the present embodiment, the elevator drive unit directly is connected with described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing, described elevator drive unit comprises the driving shaft 31 be in transmission connection with bar paving machine transmission system, be installed with at least two driving wheels 32 that coordinate with described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing on described driving shaft 31, described driving wheel 32 comprises wheel body 321, and the described body 321 of taking turns is provided with the detent 322 coordinated with described elevator cross bar 21, peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame 6 and is provided with elevator band chain 1 limited support device, described elevator band chain 1 limited support device comprise be rotatably installed in described peanut excavate on bar paving machine frame 6 and outer peripheral face and described elevator band chain 1 against the support wheels, described support wheels comprise upper support wheel 41, lower support wheel 42 and break-in support wheel 43, described upper support wheel 41 and described lower support wheel 42 are crisscross arranged, described break-in support wheel 43 is positioned at the low order end of described elevator band chain 1, described upper support wheel 41 is positioned at the below of up described elevator band chain 1, described lower support wheel 42 is positioned at the both sides of descending described elevator band chain 1.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5, on descending described elevator band chain 1 against being provided with two tensioning regulating wheels, two described tensioning regulating wheels are positioned at the both sides of described elevator band chain 1, described peanut excavates bar paving machine frame 6 and is provided with tensioning adjusting chute 51, the outside that chute 51 is regulated in described tensioning is equipped with tensioning adjusting slider 52, and the central shaft of described tensioning regulating wheel is regulated in chute 51 and stretched out and be fixedly connected with described tensioning adjusting slider 52 from described tensioning; Described peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame 6 and also is provided with tensioning adjusting Connection Block 53, and described tensioning adjusting slider 52 and described tensioning are regulated between Connection Block 53 and be connected with tensioning adjusting bolt 54 and tensioning adjusting nut 55.
Adjacent two the described lower supports that are positioned at described elevator band chain 1 both sides are taken turns 42 and are doublely done described tensioning regulating wheel.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the tensioning regulating wheel in left side is positioned at the top of descending elevator band chain 1, the tensioning regulating wheel in left side is positioned at the below of descending elevator band chain 1, if elevator band chain 1 relaxes in the time of need to tightening, regulate tensioning adjusting bolt 54 and the tensioning adjusting nut 55 in left side in Fig. 5, make tensioning adjusting slider 52 regulate the interior down sliding of chute 51 in tensioning, the tensioning regulating wheel be connected with described tensioning adjusting slider 52 moves downward, and can make elevator band chain 1 tighten; Perhaps regulate tensioning adjusting bolt 54 and the tensioning adjusting nut 55 on right side in Fig. 5, tensioning adjusting slider 52 is upwards slided in chute 51 is regulated in tensioning, the tensioning regulating wheel be connected with described tensioning adjusting slider 52 moves upward, and can make elevator band chain 1 tighten; Perhaps both sides are regulated simultaneously.
Power is delivered on driving wheel 32 by driving shaft 31, driving wheel 32 rotates under driving shaft 31 drives, the tooth pitch of driving wheel 32 keeps identical with elevator cross bar 21 spacings, elevator cross bar 21 just in time snaps in the detent 322 on driving wheel 32, the rotation of driving wheel 32 drives elevator cross bar 21 and rotates backward, up elevator cross bar 21 is moved to high order end by low order end, and now the peanut seedling fruit on peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing is transported on follow up device backward.
Embodiment bis-:
The present embodiment and embodiment mono-are basic identical, difference is: the elevator drive unit is connected indirectly with described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing, be that the elevator drive unit directly is connected with described elevator band chain 1, rely on elevator band chain 1 to drive the motion of peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing; Particularly, be provided with the fin coordinated with described detent 322 in the inboard of described elevator band chain 1, in the elevator process, fin is connected in the detent 322 of driving wheel 32, realizes transmission of power.
Description of the present utility model provides for example with for the purpose of describing, and is not exhaustively or by the utility model to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Selecting and describing embodiment is for better explanation principle of the present utility model and practical application, thereby and makes those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the various embodiment with various modifications that the utility model design is suitable for special-purpose.

Claims (9)

1. peanut excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, being installed on peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame, it is characterized in that: comprise two closed type elevator band chains that be arranged in parallel, described elevator band chain is obliquely installed, be connected with the peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing with described lifting belt chain movement between two described elevator band chains, described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing is connected with the elevator drive unit, and peanut excavates on bar paving machine frame and is provided with elevator band chain limited support device.
2. peanut as claimed in claim 1 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, it is characterized in that: described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing comprises between two described elevator band chains arranges some elevator cross bars of installing, on described elevator cross bar, the elevator vertical rod is installed, and the elevator vertical rod on adjacent two elevator cross bars is crisscross arranged.
3. peanut as claimed in claim 2 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, and it is characterized in that: the end of described elevator vertical rod is to the low order end bending of described elevator band chain.
4. peanut as claimed in claim 2 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, and it is characterized in that: described elevator drive unit comprises driving shaft, is installed with at least two driving wheels that coordinate with described peanut seedling fruit elevator apparatus for placing on described driving shaft.
5. peanut as claimed in claim 4 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, and it is characterized in that: described driving wheel comprises the wheel body, and the described body of taking turns is provided with the detent coordinated with described elevator cross bar.
6. peanut as claimed in claim 1 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, it is characterized in that: described elevator band chain limited support device comprise be rotatably installed in described peanut excavate bar spread on the machine frame and outer peripheral face and described elevator band chain against the support wheels.
7. peanut as claimed in claim 6 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, it is characterized in that: described support wheels comprise upper support wheel, lower support wheel and break-in support wheel, described upper support wheel and described lower support wheel are crisscross arranged, described break-in support wheel is positioned at the low order end of described elevator band chain, described upper support wheel is positioned at the below of up described elevator band chain, and described lower support wheel is positioned at the both sides of descending described elevator band chain.
8. peanut as claimed in claim 1 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, it is characterized in that: described elevator band chain comprises the chain link be cascaded, the two ends of described chain link are respectively equipped with the lock tube cooperatively interacted, and in the lock tube between adjacent two described chain links, lock shaft are installed.
9. the described peanut of claim as arbitrary as claim 1-8 excavates bar paving machine hoisting equipment, it is characterized in that: described descending elevator band chain is against being provided with two tensioning regulating wheels, two described tensioning regulating wheels are positioned at the both sides of described elevator band chain, described peanut excavates bar paving machine frame and is provided with tensioning adjusting chute, the outside that chute is regulated in described tensioning is equipped with the tensioning adjusting slider, and the central shaft of described tensioning regulating wheel is regulated in chute and stretched out and be fixedly connected with described tensioning adjusting slider from described tensioning; Also be provided with tensioning on described frame and regulate Connection Block, described tensioning adjusting slider and described tensioning are regulated between Connection Block and are connected with tensioning adjusting bolt and tensioning adjusting nut.
CN 201320077875 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Hoisting device for peanut excavation windrower Expired - Fee Related CN203353202U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320077875 CN203353202U (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Hoisting device for peanut excavation windrower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320077875 CN203353202U (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Hoisting device for peanut excavation windrower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203353202U true CN203353202U (en) 2013-12-25

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ID=49801050

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320077875 Expired - Fee Related CN203353202U (en) 2013-02-20 2013-02-20 Hoisting device for peanut excavation windrower

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9775294B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2017-10-03 Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda. Modular gathering platform for grain harvesters
US9788488B2 (en) 2015-03-30 2017-10-17 Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda. Harvester and processor for peanuts

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9788488B2 (en) 2015-03-30 2017-10-17 Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda. Harvester and processor for peanuts
US9775294B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2017-10-03 Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda. Modular gathering platform for grain harvesters

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20131225

Termination date: 20160220

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee