CN105409364A - Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine - Google Patents
Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409364A CN105409364A CN201510985749.0A CN201510985749A CN105409364A CN 105409364 A CN105409364 A CN 105409364A CN 201510985749 A CN201510985749 A CN 201510985749A CN 105409364 A CN105409364 A CN 105409364A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- film
- elastic claw
- chain bar
- driven shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Transmissions By Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine. A film residue box, a driven shaft and a film unloading roller are arranged on the rear portion of a rack located above traveling wheels, a soil raising shovel and a carrying roller are arranged at the front end of the rack, a power output shaft of a gearbox drives the driven shaft, and a belt pulley arranged at the end of the driven shaft is in contact with a friction wheel arranged at the end of the film unloading roller; a film residue picking device is arranged between the carrying roller and the driven shaft, the film residue picking device comprises picking chains at the two sides, chain poles are evenly arranged between the picking chains in a spaced mode, every two adjacent chain poles, with one chain pole located in front and the other chain pole located at the back, form a group, each rear chain pole close to a transmission shaft is sleeved with a shaft sleeve, each front chain pole and the corresponding rear chain pole are provided with spring teeth in an abreast and spaced mode in the axial direction, each spring tooth is constituted by a spring tooth one-and-a-half-round section on the rear portion and a spring tooth one-round section on the front portion, the two ends of each spring tooth constitute a spring tooth tip, each spring tooth one-round section is arranged on the corresponding front chain pole in a sleeving mode, each spring tooth one-and-a-half-round section is arranged on the corresponding shaft sleeve in a sleeving mode, and a group of shaking wheels driven by a chain wheel located at the other end of the transmission shaft are arranged on the rack.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of used plastic collection machinery, belong to used plastic collection machinery field, particularly sprocket-type machine for recovering broken film in agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique brings good economic benefit simultaneously to agricultural production.But the agricultural film used due to China is the thickness polyethylene hydro carbons organic high molecular compound that is 0.008mm mainly, pole difficult degradation under field conditions (factors), and the thickness of mulch film is thin, intensity is low, and easily differentiation of exposing to the weather for a long time, makes mulch film easily broken, through cultivated, tillage operation, broken mulch film accumulates in a large number at soil plough horizon, causes " white pollution " of agricultural land soil environment, has had a strong impact on the development growth of crops.At present, the actual used plastic collection machinery used to film residual in broken membranelle and topsoil to pick up rate low, operational reliability is poor.For this reason, the equipment research carrying out mechanization recovery farmland incomplete film has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sprocket-type machine for recovering broken film, can solve used plastic collection in broken little residual film and topsoil and pick up the problems such as rate is low, operational reliability is poor, used plastic collection operation is stablized, and rate of picking up is high, and structure is simple, good reliability.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of sprocket-type machine for recovering broken film, comprise the frame that gearbox and road wheel are housed, frame rear portion above road wheel arranges residual film case, driven shaft from down to up respectively and unloads film roller, frame front end below gearbox sets gradually from front to back plays mamoty and carrying roller, the power take-off of gearbox is rotated by the driven shaft described in belt transmission, the belt pulley that driven shaft end is arranged with unload the friction pulley that film roll end arranges and contact, carrying roller in frame and damaged film gathering device is set between driven shaft, damaged film gathering device comprise both sides arrange pick up chain, pick up uniform interval between chain and chain bar is set, two, often adjacent front and back chain bar forms one group, in each group chain bar, on the rear chain bar of power transmission shaft, all cover is filled with axle sleeve, two, the front and back chain bar of each group chain bar is all that axial spacing side by side arranges elastic claw, elastic claw one section of circle that each root elastic claw all encloses half section and front portion by the elastic claw one at rear portion is formed, the two ends of elastic claw form elastic claw point respectively to upper bending, elastic claw one section of circle is sleeved on front chain bar, elastic claw one encloses on half section of axle sleeve being sleeved on rear chain bar, frame in the middle part of damaged film gathering device is arranged one group of dithering-wheel, dithering-wheel passes through chain drive by the sprocket wheel of the power transmission shaft other end.
The present invention has passed through mamoty and the soil in topsoil, crop root residue, residual film mixture has been scooped up in the lump, is pricked on elastic claw by residual film through pick-up unit, and pick-up unit drops to ground by broken soil block and from the gap of elastic claw simultaneously, realizes the separation of native film.Residual film on elastic claw, crop root residue unload film and throw film case under the effect of unloading film roller, realize the recovery operation of residual film.The present invention efficiently solves used plastic collection in broken little residual film and topsoil and picks up the problems such as rate is low, operational reliability is poor, and used plastic collection operation is stablized, and rate of picking up is high, and structure is simple, good reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of damaged film gathering device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of elastic claw of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of sprocket-type machine for recovering broken film, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprise the frame 2 that gearbox 1 and road wheel 8 are housed, frame 2 rear portion above road wheel 8 arranges residual film case 9, driven shaft 12 from down to up respectively and unloads film roller 10, the central shaft unloading film roller 10 axially arranges four pieces of scraper plates, in order to be scraped in residual film case 9 by residual film in uniform interval along it.
Frame 2 front end below gearbox 1 sets gradually from front to back plays mamoty 3 and carrying roller 4, the power take-off 14 of gearbox is rotated by the driven shaft 12 described in belt 13 transmission, the belt pulley that driven shaft 12 end is arranged with unload the friction pulley 11 that film roller 10 end arranges and contact; Unload film roller 10 by friction pulley 11 drive to rotate.
Carrying roller 4 in frame 2 and between driven shaft, damaged film gathering device 5 is set, damaged film gathering device 5 comprise both sides arrange pick up chain 16, pick up uniform interval between chain 16 and chain bar 17 is set, two, often adjacent front and back chain bar 17 forms one group, in each group chain bar, on the rear chain bar of power transmission shaft 12, all cover is filled with axle sleeve 20, and these rear chain bar two ends are separately installed with fixation clamp 19.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, two, the front and back chain bar 17 of each group chain bar is all that axial spacing side by side arranges elastic claw 18, elastic claw one section of circle 22 that each root elastic claw 18 all encloses half section 21 and front portion by the elastic claw one at rear portion is formed, the two ends of elastic claw form elastic claw point 23 respectively to upper bending, elastic claw one section of circle 22 is sleeved on front chain bar, elastic claw one enclose be sleeved on rear chain bar for half section 21 axle sleeve 20 on, frame in the middle part of damaged film gathering device is arranged one group of dithering-wheel 6, dithering-wheel 6 passes through chain 7 transmission by the sprocket wheel 15 of the power transmission shaft other end.
Claims (1)
1. a sprocket-type machine for recovering broken film, comprise the frame that gearbox and road wheel are housed, it is characterized in that: the frame rear portion above road wheel arranges residual film case, driven shaft from down to up respectively and unloads film roller, frame front end below gearbox sets gradually from front to back plays mamoty and carrying roller, the power take-off of gearbox is rotated by the driven shaft described in belt transmission, the belt pulley that driven shaft end is arranged with unload the friction pulley that film roll end arranges and contact, carrying roller in frame and damaged film gathering device is set between driven shaft, damaged film gathering device comprise both sides arrange pick up chain, pick up uniform interval between chain and chain bar is set, two, often adjacent front and back chain bar forms one group, in each group chain bar, on the rear chain bar of power transmission shaft, all cover is filled with axle sleeve, two, the front and back chain bar of each group chain bar is all that axial spacing side by side arranges elastic claw, elastic claw one section of circle that each root elastic claw all encloses half section and front portion by the elastic claw one at rear portion is formed, the two ends of elastic claw form elastic claw point respectively to upper bending, elastic claw one section of circle is sleeved on front chain bar, elastic claw one encloses on half section of axle sleeve being sleeved on rear chain bar, frame in the middle part of damaged film gathering device is arranged one group of dithering-wheel, dithering-wheel passes through chain drive by the sprocket wheel of the power transmission shaft other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985749.0A CN105409364B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985749.0A CN105409364B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105409364A true CN105409364A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105409364B CN105409364B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=55488300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985749.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105409364B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105409364B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105814990A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic auxiliary network-chain used plastic film collector |
| CN106717175A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mulch film collection device |
| CN110121935A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of elastic claw rake topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine and application method |
| CN110419367A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recycles working rig after a kind of straw chopping and returning |
| CN111642151A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-09-11 | 山东福生金地农业机械装备有限公司 | Traction type multifunctional residual film cleaning and recycling machine |
| CN113475175A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 新疆振新民创农业科技有限公司 | Elastic tooth chain harrow of residual film pickup device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2775269B1 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2000-04-28 | Bugnot Ets | AUGUST-TYPE LIFTER DEVICE AND STONE PICKER INCORPORATING THE SAME |
| CN101816225A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-01 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine |
| CN203353055U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Dry land corn all-plastic-film double-furrow plastic film residue recycling machine |
| CN203827699U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-09-17 | 张永新 | Recycling machine capable of separating root stubbles and residual membranes |
| CN104160826A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-26 | 石河子大学 | Straw pulling-out and plastic film residue recycling combined machine |
| CN104322165A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-02-04 | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州永奇节水设备科技开发有限责任公司 | Mulch recycling machine |
| CN204560151U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-19 | 宁夏新大众机械有限公司 | Band hopper suspension type machine for recovering broken film |
| JP5780386B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2015-09-16 | 東洋農機株式会社 | Stone gravel removal machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510985749.0A patent/CN105409364B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2775269B1 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2000-04-28 | Bugnot Ets | AUGUST-TYPE LIFTER DEVICE AND STONE PICKER INCORPORATING THE SAME |
| JP5780386B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2015-09-16 | 東洋農機株式会社 | Stone gravel removal machine |
| CN101816225A (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2010-09-01 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine |
| CN203353055U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Dry land corn all-plastic-film double-furrow plastic film residue recycling machine |
| CN203827699U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-09-17 | 张永新 | Recycling machine capable of separating root stubbles and residual membranes |
| CN104160826A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-26 | 石河子大学 | Straw pulling-out and plastic film residue recycling combined machine |
| CN104322165A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-02-04 | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州永奇节水设备科技开发有限责任公司 | Mulch recycling machine |
| CN204560151U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-19 | 宁夏新大众机械有限公司 | Band hopper suspension type machine for recovering broken film |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105814990A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic auxiliary network-chain used plastic film collector |
| CN106717175A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mulch film collection device |
| CN110121935A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of elastic claw rake topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine and application method |
| CN110419367A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recycles working rig after a kind of straw chopping and returning |
| CN110419367B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2024-04-30 | 石河子大学 | Mulching film recycling operation machine after straw smashing and returning |
| CN111642151A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-09-11 | 山东福生金地农业机械装备有限公司 | Traction type multifunctional residual film cleaning and recycling machine |
| CN113475175A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 新疆振新民创农业科技有限公司 | Elastic tooth chain harrow of residual film pickup device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105409364B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20191225 |