CN105409364B - Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine - Google Patents
Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105409364B CN105409364B CN201510985749.0A CN201510985749A CN105409364B CN 105409364 B CN105409364 B CN 105409364B CN 201510985749 A CN201510985749 A CN 201510985749A CN 105409364 B CN105409364 B CN 105409364B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- elastic claw
- driven shaft
- film
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Abstract
The invention discloses a chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine. A film residue box, a driven shaft and a film unloading roller are arranged on the rear portion of a rack located above traveling wheels, a soil raising shovel and a carrying roller are arranged at the front end of the rack, a power output shaft of a gearbox drives the driven shaft, and a belt pulley arranged at the end of the driven shaft is in contact with a friction wheel arranged at the end of the film unloading roller; a film residue picking device is arranged between the carrying roller and the driven shaft, the film residue picking device comprises picking chains at the two sides, chain poles are evenly arranged between the picking chains in a spaced mode, every two adjacent chain poles, with one chain pole located in front and the other chain pole located at the back, form a group, each rear chain pole close to a transmission shaft is sleeved with a shaft sleeve, each front chain pole and the corresponding rear chain pole are provided with spring teeth in an abreast and spaced mode in the axial direction, each spring tooth is constituted by a spring tooth one-and-a-half-round section on the rear portion and a spring tooth one-round section on the front portion, the two ends of each spring tooth constitute a spring tooth tip, each spring tooth one-round section is arranged on the corresponding front chain pole in a sleeving mode, each spring tooth one-and-a-half-round section is arranged on the corresponding shaft sleeve in a sleeving mode, and a group of shaking wheels driven by a chain wheel located at the other end of the transmission shaft are arranged on the rack.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of used plastic collection machinery, belongs to used plastic collection machinery field, the particularly chain in agricultural machinery
Tooth-like incomplete film-recovering machine.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique brings good economic benefit simultaneously to agricultural production.But due to the agricultural ground that China uses
Film is mainly the polyethylene hydro carbons organic high molecular compound that thickness is 0.008mm, under field conditions (factors) extremely difficult degraded, and mulch film
Thickness of thin, low intensity, easily differentiation of exposing to the weather for a long time so that mulch film is broken, Jing is ploughed, tillage operation, broken ground
Film is accumulated in a large number in soil plough horizon, causes " white pollution " of agricultural land soil environment, has had a strong impact on the development life of crops
It is long.At present, actually used used plastic collection machinery is low to the pickup rate of residual film in broken membranelle and topsoil, and operational reliability is poor.For
This, the equipment research for carrying out mechanization recovery farmland incomplete film has great importance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of sprocket-type incomplete film-recovering machine, can solve the problem that residual film in broken little residual film and topsoil
The problems such as pickup rate is low, operational reliability is poor is reclaimed, used plastic collection operation is stablized, and pickup rate is high, simple structure, good reliability.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of sprocket-type incomplete film-recovering machine, including equipped with change speed gear box and walking
The frame of wheel, the frame rear portion above road wheel is respectively provided with from down to up residual film case, driven shaft and unloads deflector roll, change speed gear box
The frame front end of lower section sets gradually from front to back plays mamoty and carrying roller, and the power output shaft of change speed gear box passes through belt transmission
Described driven shaft is rotated, and the belt pulley that driven shaft end is arranged contacts with the friction pulley for unloading the setting of deflector roll end；In frame
Carrying roller and driven shaft between damaged film gathering device is set, damaged film gathering device includes the pickup chain that both sides are arranged, and picks up
Pick up uniform interval setting between chain and chain bar, one group is constituted per adjacent two chain bars in front and back, near biography in each group of chain bar
Set is filled with axle sleeve in the rear chain bar of moving axis, and all bullet is arranged in axial spacing side by side in two chain bars in front and back of each group of chain bar
Tooth, each elastic claw is all enclosed the elastic claw one of half section and front portion by the elastic claw one at rear portion and encloses section and constituted, the two ends of elastic claw respectively to
Upper bending constitutes elastic claw point, and the circle section of elastic claw one is sleeved in front chain bar, and elastic claw one encloses half section and is sleeved on the axle sleeve of rear chain bar, residual
One group of dithering-wheel is set in the frame in film pick-up unit middle part, and dithering-wheel is passed by the sprocket wheel of the power transmission shaft other end by chain
It is dynamic.
The present invention is in the lump scooped up the soil in topsoil, crop root residue, residual film mixture by playing mamoty, Jing pick-up units
Residual film is pricked on elastic claw, while pick-up unit drops to ground by broken soil block and from the gap of elastic claw, dividing for native film is realized
From.Residual film, crop root residue on elastic claw is unloaded film in the presence of deflector roll is unloaded and throws film case, realizes the recovery operation of residual film.
The present invention efficiently solves the problems such as used plastic collection pickup rate is low, operational reliability is poor in broken little residual film and topsoil, used plastic collection
Operation is stablized, and pickup rate is high, simple structure, good reliability.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of damaged film gathering device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of elastic claw of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of sprocket-type incomplete film-recovering machine, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including the frame 2 equipped with change speed gear box 1 and road wheel 8,
The rear portion of frame 2 of the top of road wheel 8 is respectively provided with from down to up residual film case 9, driven shaft 12 and unloads deflector roll 10, unloads deflector roll 10
Central shaft on along its axially uniform interval setting four pieces of scraper plates, residual film is scraped in residual film case 9.
The front end of frame 2 of the lower section of change speed gear box 1 sets gradually from front to back plays mamoty 3 and carrying roller 4, the power of change speed gear box
Output shaft 14 is driven described driven shaft 12 and rotates by belt 13, the belt pulley that the end of driven shaft 12 is arranged with unload the end of deflector roll 10
The friction pulley 11 that portion is arranged contacts；Deflector roll 10 is unloaded by the drive of friction pulley 11 to rotate.
Damaged film gathering device 5 is set between the carrying roller 4 and driven shaft in frame 2, and damaged film gathering device 5 includes both sides
The pickup chain 16 of setting, picks up uniform interval setting between chain 16 and chain bar 17, per adjacent two structures of chain bar 17 in front and back
Into one group, set is filled with axle sleeve 20 in the rear chain bar of power transmission shaft 12 in each group of chain bar, and the rear chain bar two ends are respectively mounted
There is fixation clamp 19.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, all arrange in axial spacing side by side in two chain bars 17 in front and back of each group of chain bar
Elastic claw 18, each elastic claw 18 is all enclosed the elastic claw one of half section 21 and front portion by the elastic claw one at rear portion and encloses section 22 and constituted, elastic claw
Respectively upwards bending constitutes elastic claw point 23 at two ends, and the circle section 22 of elastic claw one is sleeved in front chain bar, and elastic claw one is enclosed half section 21 and is sleeved on
Afterwards on the axle sleeve 20 of chain bar, one group of dithering-wheel 6 is set in the frame in damaged film gathering device middle part, dithering-wheel 6 is by power transmission shaft
The sprocket wheel 15 of the other end is driven by chain 7.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of sprocket-type incomplete film-recovering machine, including the frame equipped with change speed gear box and road wheel, is characterized in that：Road wheel top
Frame rear portion be respectively provided with residual film case, driven shaft from down to up and unload deflector roll, the frame front end below change speed gear box is by front
Set gradually backward and play mamoty and carrying roller, the power output shaft of change speed gear box is rotated by the driven shaft described in belt transmission,
The belt pulley that driven shaft end is arranged contacts with the friction pulley for unloading the setting of deflector roll end；Carrying roller and driven shaft in frame it
Between damaged film gathering device is set, damaged film gathering device includes the pickup chain that both sides are arranged, and picks up and is uniformly spaced between chain
Chain bar is set, per adjacent two chain bars in front and back one group is constituted, cover in the rear chain bar of power transmission shaft in each group of chain bar
Be filled with axle sleeve, all elastic claw be set in axial spacing side by side in two chain bars before and after each group of chain bar, each elastic claw all by
The elastic claw one at rear portion encloses half section and the circle section of elastic claw one of front portion is constituted, and respectively upwards bending constitutes elastic claw point at the two ends of elastic claw,
The circle section of elastic claw one is sleeved in front chain bar, and elastic claw one encloses half section and is sleeved on the axle sleeve of rear chain bar, in damaged film gathering device middle part
Frame on one group of dithering-wheel is set, dithering-wheel passes through chain drive by the sprocket wheel of the power transmission shaft other end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985749.0A CN105409364B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985749.0A CN105409364B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105409364A CN105409364A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105409364B true CN105409364B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=55488300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510985749.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105409364B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Chain-tooth type film residue recycling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105409364B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105814990B (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2018-03-06 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of strength aids in network chain type incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN106717175A (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽菲扬农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mulch film collection device |
| CN110121935A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-16 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | A kind of elastic claw rake topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine and application method |
| CN110419367A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recycles working rig after a kind of straw chopping and returning |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2775269B1 (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2000-04-28 | Bugnot Ets | AUGUST-TYPE LIFTER DEVICE AND STONE PICKER INCORPORATING THE SAME |
| JP5780386B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2015-09-16 | 東洋農機株式会社 | Stone gravel removal machine |
| CN101816225B (en) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-05 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Chain-and-harrow type farmland residual film pick-up machine |
| CN203353055U (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-12-25 | 甘肃农业大学 | Dry land corn all-plastic-film double-furrow plastic film residue recycling machine |
| CN203827699U (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-09-17 | 张永新 | Recycling machine capable of separating root stubbles and residual membranes |
| CN104160826A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-11-26 | 石河子大学 | Straw pulling-out and plastic film residue recycling combined machine |
| CN104322165B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-06-17 | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州永奇节水设备科技开发有限责任公司 | Mulch recycling machine |
| CN204560151U (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-19 | 宁夏新大众机械有限公司 | Band hopper suspension type machine for recovering broken film |
-
2015
- 2015-12-25 CN CN201510985749.0A patent/CN105409364B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105409364A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20191225 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |