CN103460838B - Once visited place film pick-up machine - Google Patents
Once visited place film pick-up machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103460838B CN103460838B CN201310439238.XA CN201310439238A CN103460838B CN 103460838 B CN103460838 B CN 103460838B CN 201310439238 A CN201310439238 A CN 201310439238A CN 103460838 B CN103460838 B CN 103460838B
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- pick
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of once visited place film pick-up machine, comprise frame, the front lower portion of described frame is provided with takes off film device, the upper rear end of described frame is provided with hopper, the top of described hopper and taking off to be provided with between film device be obliquely installed pick up conveying plant, structure of the present invention is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, by designing different blades, the mulch film making to be embedded in underground, the mulch film on mulch film machine earth's surface being entangled in crop root part are all uncovered, and are picked up clean.The present invention utilizes tractor to do traction and is used as power, and utilizes the fricative power on road wheel and ground to drive and picks up conveying plant work, without the need to increasing other power, completely automatically, without the need to manual operation, and reliable, almost there is no fault, so very energy-conservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of once visited place film pick-up machine being applicable to the recovery of once visited place film after crop harvesting, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technology
Peasant is in order to improve the seed output and quality of crops, increasing crops carry out mulching planting, after crop harvesting, as cleaned out not in time, the plantation of the lower stubble crops of impact on the one hand, on the other hand, due to accumulation year in year out, soil is polluted, also can cause serious white pollution to surrounding environment, therefore, need to develop the needs that brand-new once visited place film pick-up machine meets agricultural.
At present, domestic machine for recycling mulch film mainly contains that expansion link is tooth-like, elastic claw type and gear tooth-type etc. are several, and these facility general mulch film organic efficiency is low, complex structure, the problems such as maintenance, maintenance, cleaning difficulty.
All there is the not exclusively clean problem of recovery in these facility.The mulch film being particularly embedded in underground easily remains in the ground.Residual mulch film, what have remains in field, and what scraped by wind is everywhere.What have hangs on branch, and what have is scraped at field rand from the grass by wind, causes serious white pollution.Therefore.Develop a kind of structure brand-new, pick up thoroughly clean, pick up the high mulch film machine of picking up of efficiency to raising agricultural planting environment with solve ambient white and pollute there is very high practical value.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of mulch film on underground and earth's surface all can being uncovered, and picks up clean, thorough, enables the once visited place film pick-up machine that once visited place film is recycled.
In order to solve the problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of once visited place film pick-up machine, comprise frame, the front lower portion of described frame is provided with takes off film device, and the upper rear end of described frame is provided with hopper, the top of described hopper and taking off to be provided with between film device be obliquely installed pick up conveying plant.
Below the further optimization of the present invention to such scheme: described in pick up conveying plant lower end be arranged on position near taking off film device, upper end is arranged on the position of the charging aperture of hopper by the second support fixed support.
Further optimization: the upper front end of described frame is provided with the first support, take off film device comprise be arranged on the first pedestal lower end take off hymenotome axle, described in take off and hymenotome axle is fixed with some takes off hymenotome sheet.
Further optimization: be provided with reductor on the top of the first support, described reductor is provided with power input shaft, and the left and right sides of described reductor is respectively equipped with jackshaft.
Further optimization: take off the jackshaft of the two ends of hymenotome axle and the left and right sides of reductor respectively by driving chain transmission.
Further optimization: described in pick up between the upper end of conveying plant and the charging aperture of hopper device for discharging be installed.
Further optimization: the below of described frame is provided with running gear near the position of the second pedestal lower end, described running gear by transmission device with pick up conveying plant and be in transmission connection.
Further optimization: pick up conveying plant comprise be arranged in parallel upload moving axis and lower drive shaft, described uploading on moving axis and lower drive shaft is separately installed with several transmission belt wheels, transmit at several conveyer belt that outside of belt wheels is coated with some rotatable motions, keeping at a certain distance away on a moving belt is evenly provided with some bias and picks up pin.
Further optimization: running gear comprises the live axle be connected with gantry rotation; The two ends of live axle are separately installed with road wheel; Live axle is connected with upper driving through-drive by transmission device.
Further optimization: described transmission device comprises installation on the secondary support bracket near the jackshaft of live axle, by gear train transmission between described jackshaft and live axle; Described jackshaft is provided with sprocket for main drive, described upper jackshaft is provided with auxiliary driving sprocket wheel, by driving-belt transmission between described sprocket for main drive and auxiliary driving sprocket wheel.
The Main Function of running gear is the traction due to tractor, and running gear is walked forward, and road wheel and ground produce friction and makes road wheel rolls forward, Bing Ba Roll power by gear transmission to transmission device.The power that transmission device transmits running gear changes direction, realizes speedup, and passes to and pick up conveying mechanism, the conveyer belt picking up conveying plant is upwards transmitted, makes its work.
Operation principle: this equipment is suspended on tractor, tractor rear output shaft is utilized to be used as power, driven by reductor and take off film device rotation, take off film device the once visited place film of ground and underground is uncovered, pick up by picking up conveying plant, and deliver to device for discharging through conveyer belt, device for discharging unloads waste mulching film, puts into hopper.
Structure of the present invention is simple, cheap for manufacturing cost, and by designing different blades, the mulch film making to be embedded in underground, the mulch film on mulch film machine earth's surface being entangled in crop root part are all uncovered, and picked up clean.The present invention utilizes tractor to do traction and is used as power, and utilizes the fricative power on road wheel and ground to drive and picks up conveying plant work, without the need to increasing other power, completely automatically, without the need to manual operation, and reliable, almost there is no fault, so very energy-conservation.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is reducing gear and the structural representation taking off film device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of pick-up unit and running gear in the embodiment of the present invention.In figure: 1-frame; 2-takes off film device; 3-picks up conveying plant; 4-running gear; 5-transmission device; 6-hopper; 7-device for discharging; 8-first frame; 9-second support; 10-bias picks up pin; 11-jackshaft; 12-driving chain; 13-takes off hymenotome axle; 14-takes off hymenotome sheet; 15-uploads moving axis; 16-belt wheel; 17-conveyer belt; 18-road wheel; 19-live axle; 20-lower drive shaft; 21-jackshaft; 22-gear train; 23-sprocket for main drive; 24-driving-belt; 25-auxiliary driving sprocket wheel; The upper link of 26-; 27-power input shaft; Link under 28-; 29-reducing gear.
Embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of once visited place film pick-up machine, comprise frame 1, the front lower portion of described frame 1 is provided with takes off film device 2, and the upper rear end of described frame 1 is provided with hopper 6, the top of described hopper 6 and taking off to be provided with between film device 2 be obliquely installed pick up conveying plant.
The upper front end of described frame 1 is provided with the first support 8, is provided with reductor 29 on the top of the first support 8, and described reductor 29 is provided with the power input shaft 27 that can be in transmission connection with the rear power output shaft of tractor.
The left and right sides of described reductor 29 is respectively equipped with jackshaft 11;
First support 8 is provided with the upper link 26 and lower link 28 that are connected with tractor rear-mounted;
Take off film device 2 comprise be arranged on the first support 8 lower end take off hymenotome axle 13, described in take off and hymenotome axle 13 is fixed with some takes off hymenotome sheet 14;
Taking off hymenotome sheet can according to the difference of the difference of planting patterns and mulch film width, and breach blade, ladder blade, straight knife sheet that design length is different, to adapt to different needs.
Take off the jackshaft 11 of the two ends of hymenotome axle 13 and the left and right sides of reductor 29 respectively by driving chain 12 transmission.
Described lower end of picking up conveying plant 3 is arranged on the position near taking off film device 2, and upper end is arranged on the position of the charging aperture of hopper 6 by the second support 9 fixed support.
Described picking up between the upper end of conveying plant 3 and the charging aperture of hopper 6 is provided with device for discharging 7.Hopper 6 is fixed in frame 9 by bearing pin, practicable rotation.Its effect is used to collect once visited place film, after hopper 6 fills with, unloads to the position of specifying.
Device for discharging 7 is fixed in frame 9, and device for discharging 7 is a rotating discharge rolls, and discharging roll surface is made up of non-metal soft material, and its effect bias is picked up once visited place film that pin brings is auxiliary to be unloaded.
The below of described frame 1 is provided with running gear 4 near the position of the second support 9 lower end, described running gear 4 by transmission device 5 with pick up conveying plant 3 and be in transmission connection.
As shown in Figure 3, pick up conveying plant 3 comprise be arranged in parallel upload moving axis 15 and lower drive shaft 20, described uploading on moving axis 15 and lower drive shaft 20 is separately installed with several transmission belt wheels 16, transmit at several conveyer belt 17 that outside of belt wheels 16 is coated with some rotatable motions, conveyer belt 17 keeps at a certain distance away evenly to be provided with some bias and to pick up pin 10.Bias is picked up pin 10 and is had self-discharging function.
The radical of conveyer belt, increases according to the difference of mulch film width or reduces the radical of conveyer belt.
Running gear 4 comprises the live axle 19 be rotationally connected with frame 1; The two ends of live axle 19 are separately installed with road wheel 18;
Live axle 19 by transmission device 5 with upload moving axis 15 and be in transmission connection.
Described transmission device 5 comprises the jackshaft 21 be arranged near live axle 19 on the second support 9, by gear train 22 transmission between described jackshaft 21 and live axle 19.
Described jackshaft 21 is provided with sprocket for main drive 23, described in upload on moving axis 15 auxiliary driving sprocket wheel 25 be installed, by driving-belt 24 transmission between described sprocket for main drive 23 and auxiliary driving sprocket wheel 25.
The Main Function of running gear 4 is the tractions due to tractor, and running gear 4 is walked forward, and road wheel and ground produce friction and makes road wheel rolls forward, Bing Ba Roll power by gear transmission to transmission device 5.The power that transmission device 5 transmits running gear 4 changes direction, realizes speedup, and passes to and pick up conveying mechanism 3, the conveyer belt picking up conveying plant 3 is upwards transmitted, makes its work.
Operation principle: this equipment is suspended on tractor, tractor rear output shaft is utilized to be used as power, take off film device 2 by reductor 29 drive to rotate, take off film device 2 the once visited place film of ground and underground is uncovered, pick up by picking up conveying plant 3, and deliver to device for discharging 7 through conveyer belt, device for discharging unloads waste mulching film, puts into hopper 6.
In above-described embodiment, described reductor can also adopt Single-end output, by Chain conveyer or V belt translation or through-drive with take off film device and be connected.
Claims (5)
1. an once visited place film pick-up machine, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: the front lower portion of described frame (1) is provided with takes off film device (2), the upper rear end of described frame (1) is provided with hopper (6), the top of described hopper (6) and taking off to be provided with between film device (2) be obliquely installed pick up conveying plant;
Described lower end of picking up conveying plant (3) is arranged on the position near taking off film device (2), and upper end is arranged on the position of the charging aperture of hopper (6) by the second support (9) fixed support;
The below of described frame (1) is provided with running gear (4) near the position of the second support (9) lower end, described running gear (4) by transmission device (5) with pick up conveying plant (3) and be in transmission connection;
Pick up conveying plant (3) comprise be arranged in parallel upload moving axis (15) and lower drive shaft (20), described uploading on moving axis (15) and lower drive shaft (20) is separately installed with several transmission belt wheel (16), the conveyer belt (17) of some rotatable motions is coated with in the outside that several transmit belt wheel (16), conveyer belt (17) keeps at a certain distance away and is evenly provided with some bias and picks up pin (10), this bias picks up needle set self-discharging function;
Running gear (4) comprises the live axle (19) be rotationally connected with frame (1); The two ends of live axle (19) are separately installed with road wheel (18); Live axle (19) by transmission device (5) with upload moving axis (15) and be in transmission connection;
Wherein said transmission device (5) comprises the jackshaft (21) being arranged on the upper close live axle (19) of the second support (9), by gear train (22) transmission between described jackshaft (21) and live axle (19); Described jackshaft (21) is provided with sprocket for main drive (23), described in upload on moving axis (15) auxiliary driving sprocket wheel (25) be installed, by driving-belt (24) transmission between described sprocket for main drive (23) and auxiliary driving sprocket wheel (25).
2. once visited place according to claim 1 film pick-up machine, is characterized in that:
The upper front end of described frame (1) is provided with the first support (8), take off film device (2) comprise be arranged on the first support (8) lower end take off hymenotome axle (13), described in take off and hymenotome axle (13) is fixed with some takes off hymenotome sheet (14).
3. once visited place according to claim 2 film pick-up machine, it is characterized in that: on the top of the first support (8), reductor (29) is installed, described reductor (29) is provided with power input shaft (27), and the left and right sides of described reductor (29) is respectively equipped with jackshaft (11).
4. once visited place according to claim 3 film pick-up machine, is characterized in that: take off the jackshaft (11) of the two ends of hymenotome axle (13) and the left and right sides of reductor (29) respectively by driving chain (12) transmission.
5. once visited place according to claim 4 film pick-up machine, is characterized in that:
Described picking up between the upper end of conveying plant (3) and the charging aperture of hopper (6) is provided with device for discharging (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310439238.XA CN103460838B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Once visited place film pick-up machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310439238.XA CN103460838B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Once visited place film pick-up machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103460838A CN103460838A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103460838B true CN103460838B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310439238.XA Expired - Fee Related CN103460838B (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Once visited place film pick-up machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103460838B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106576453A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 乌苏市鹏程植保机械有限责任公司 | Multifunctional efficient mulch collector |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201629961U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Residual film reclaimer |
| CN201911121U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学 | Seedling-stage mulch recycling machine |
| CN202551639U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-11-28 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Pneumatic recycling machine for field mulch residue |
| CN202603156U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-19 | 张纪纲 | Residual-film mulching-film combine harvester |
| CN202680130U (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-01-23 | 吴胜利 | Field-covering film collector |
| CN203563307U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-30 | 刘世海 | Old mulching film picking machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202535689U (en) * | 2012-03-01 | 2012-11-21 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Mulching film conveying and rolled film recovery system for onion mulching film |
-
2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201310439238.XA patent/CN103460838B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201629961U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Residual film reclaimer |
| CN201911121U (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学 | Seedling-stage mulch recycling machine |
| CN202603156U (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-12-19 | 张纪纲 | Residual-film mulching-film combine harvester |
| CN202551639U (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-11-28 | 山东省农业机械科学研究所 | Pneumatic recycling machine for field mulch residue |
| CN202680130U (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2013-01-23 | 吴胜利 | Field-covering film collector |
| CN203563307U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-30 | 刘世海 | Old mulching film picking machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103460838A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20160125 Address after: 262100 radio and Television Bureau of Weifang, Anqiu, Shandong Applicant after: Liu Shihai Address before: 262100 radio and Television Bureau of Weifang, Anqiu, Shandong Applicant before: Wang Dehao |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20190925 |