CN107896525A - The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine - Google Patents
The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107896525A CN107896525A CN201711159340.9A CN201711159340A CN107896525A CN 107896525 A CN107896525 A CN 107896525A CN 201711159340 A CN201711159340 A CN 201711159340A CN 107896525 A CN107896525 A CN 107896525A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- expansion
- eccentric
- film
- skinning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, including rack, eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm, wind turbine, tremble native winding mechanism, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism, winding mechanism, binding mechanism, tire assembly mechanism, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism, rolling disk cutter mechanism.Eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm and is located at rack front lower place, and eccentric expansion is picked up and is equipped with wind turbine in front of diaphragm, trembles native winding mechanism and is located at eccentric expansion and picks up diaphragm rear；Gear output terminal, pass through the chain of the different numbers of teeth, drive eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm, wind turbine respectively through chain, tremble native winding mechanism and rotate, uncovered mulch along skinning tooth rise to certain altitude when, the expansion teeth that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm provokes mulch, expansion teeth is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, it is gradually shortened, the mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, expansion teeth is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up above diaphragm, mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism by wind turbine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production method of agricultural mechanical field, particularly waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine.
Background technology
With the development of rural economy and the increase of farmers' income, covering with ground sheeting area is consequently increased, and covering with ground sheeting is planted
Training technology, which has, to be improved ground temperature, prevents seedling freeze injury, drought-relief, restrains weed growth and extend the effect such as crop growth period,
So as to which crop quality and yield is significantly increased, which introduces China from the end of the seventies in last century, is immediately exposed to wide
The welcome of big peasant, is widely applied China is cold, arid, semiarid and salt-soda soil is regional, according to statistics, China's covering with ground sheeting
Area becomes the covering with ground sheeting state of maximum in the world more than 12,000,000 hectares.Plastic mulching cultivation technology is to agricultural production
While bringing great economic benefit, also caused serious " white pollution " to agroecological environment.The agricultural earth's surface in China is covered
Lid mulch is nearly all polyethylene hydro carbons plastic film, and this mulch is easily broken after due to sunshine weathering, in nature
Under the conditions of extremely difficult degraded, may be present in the soil 200-400 years, and be usually mingled in one with crop tuber, stubble and soil
Rise, recycling is relatively difficult.Residual film cleaning is not clean after peasant planting, continuous pollution for many years, causes a large amount of residual in cultivated land
Mulch is stayed, has influenced the serious situation of plant growth and the yield underproduction；At present, the method for residual film pollution is administered with used plastic collection
Based on, and the drawbacks of labor intensity is big, efficiency is low, and mechanization recycling can overcome artificial pickup is manually picked up, it is to administer residual film dirt
The developing direction of dye.
Some domestic existing used plastic collection machineries cannot well adapt to the damaged film gathering work of this agronomic technique at present
Industry, drum-type mulching film picking up machine are primarily present following feature：Skinning tooth is installed on collecting reel front lower place position, be easy to cause resistance
Plug and hilling phenomenon, cause skinning tooth and the crossbeam of installation skinning tooth to be deformed because bearing larger resistance, ground root stubble is big
Small to differ, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism, which is equipped with, cuts a batch blade, and batch blade is cut when skinning tooth runs into larger root stubble by root stubble
Cut open, solve stuck phenomenon, it is not necessary to manual cleaning；Film-collecting box is installed on collecting reel rear position, has collected every time
, it is necessary to manually be unloaded film to the edge of a field, the membrane stack integration that gives up dissipates waste mulching film, it is impossible to is automatically performed the bundling shaping of mulch, reduces
Work efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiency of existing waste mulching film collecting machine, there is provided its a kind of simple in structure, performance
Reliably, adjusting is easy to use, adaptable, and operation is flexibly, selecting rate is high, has very big product advantage, caters to well
The demand of vast farmers.The machine is promoted the use of, and effective solution is promoted the use of a large area film-covering planting agronomic technique institute in recent years
The white pollution problems brought, promote the sustainable development of agricultural and environment, and having very promising prospects, work efficiency is high, security risk is low
The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine.
The present invention is that technical solution is used by solving its technical problem：The making side of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine
Method, including rack 1, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, coiling
Mechanism 8, tire assembly mechanism 23, binding mechanism 61, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, rolling disk cutter mechanism 59 etc..The bias
Flexible to pick up diaphragm 21 and be located at 1 front lower place of rack, eccentric expansion picks up 21 front upper place of diaphragm and is equipped with wind turbine 16, trembles native winding mechanism 60 and sets
21 upper left side of diaphragm is picked up in eccentric expansion, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, which is located at, trembles the native lower section of winding mechanism 60, winding mechanism
8th, binding mechanism 61, which is located at, trembles the native top of winding mechanism 60, rolls disk cutter mechanism 59 and is located at the lower section of wind turbine 16.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Equipment tractor-drawn 14 connects, and drags
Tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox 25 by machine drawing power output shaft by mechanisms such as Hooks coupling universal coupling 58, telescopic rods.Tooth
Output terminal is taken turns, by the chain of the different numbers of teeth, drives eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native up- coiler respectively through chain
Structure 60 rotates, and equipment moves forward with tractor, and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 buries, below earth's surface and thin solum
Waste mulching film is uncovered.Uncovered mulch along skinning tooth 57 rise to certain altitude when, eccentric expansion picks up the expansion teeth 40 of diaphragm 21
Mulch is provoked, expansion teeth 40 is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, and the mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, stretched
Contracting tooth 40 is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up the top of diaphragm 21, mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native up- coiler by wind turbine 16
Structure 60.Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film are lighter through shaking winding repeatedly in shake winding mechanism 60
Waste film is discharged to intermediate coat circumvolution around, weeds, stalk, dust along gap below shake rod.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34,
Including Eccentric cylinder 21, pick up rack 22, expansion teeth 40, eccentric bearing block 48, guide sleeve 49, face end support 50, u-bracket
51st, adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54, cut batch blade 55, reinforcing plate 56, skinning tooth 57 and form, its feature exists
In：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 is bolted by collecting machine rack 22 and rack 1, and Eccentric cylinder 21 includes
The components such as expansion teeth 40, eccentric bearing block 48, guide sleeve 49 are formed, and are located at the top of collecting machine rack 22, pass through the U-shaped of both ends
Stent 51 connects, and junction is fixed with bolt；Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 is installed on 21 rear of Eccentric cylinder, passes through tune
Save stent 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54 to fix using bolt installation, skinning tooth 57 is equipped with and cuts a batch blade, will can receive
Crop root stubble afterwards is cut, and is damaged imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 to prevent root stubble, is improved work efficiency.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The wind turbine 16, including fan shaft 17,
Fan blade 18, sprocket wheel 11, bearing block 46 are formed, and are fixed by bolt and the connection of rack 1, it is therefore an objective to which mulch is blown into by wind turbine 16
Native winding mechanism 60 is trembled to rotation.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30 includes U-shaped
Fixing bolt 33, hydraulic cylinder chassis 32, right connection board 31, right fixed pin shaft 29, left fixed pin shaft 44, hydraulic cylinder 43, a left side
Connecting plate 42, left U-shaped fixing bolt 41, between connected and fix by fixing bolt, the purpose for setting hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30 is
When equipment on the way travels farm work turning, equipment can be raised by hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, so as to prevent skinning tooth 57
Bending deformation is scraped by field lump stone.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The rolling disk cutter mechanism 59, rolling
59 both sides of dynamic disc cutter mechanism are equipped with liftable compression spring mechanism, can will roll disk cutter machine according to landform and service condition
Structure 59 carries out descending operation, the purpose of setting be equipment in double furrow fields or in the more farm work of soil zone, can will
Roll disc cutter 59 to fall, be to roll disc cutter 59 to travel along soil zone, soil zone and mulch cut together, by original film
Face earthing becomes also earthing, and skinning tooth 57, which buries, uncovers film, and film side soil zone slides, and is trapped in field.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The binding mechanism 26, including rack 1,
Hydraulic cylinder one, sprocket wheel one, chain one, ditcher mechanism 5, jag device 6, sprocket wheel two, winding mechanism 8, chain 29, tensioning apparatus
10th, the composition such as chain three, safety plug 12, chain drum 13, straw rope buffer 24, rope bundle 26, electrical installation 27, Rope cutter 28, bundling
Mechanism 26 is located at the back upper place of above tire assembly mechanism and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34.By waste mulching film when equipment works
When volume coiling diameter reaches design load, alarm 62 is alarmed, and film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism 8, and hydraulic cylinder, which promotes, to be opened
Shaker mechanism wheel cover, film roll roll out automatically.
The production method of the waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The use scope of the diameter of cylinder
The use of length range is 1000--3000mm for 350-1000mm.
This practicality advantageous effect of the invention is：Equipment is connected with tractor-drawn, and tractor motive power output shaft passes through universal
Tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox by the mechanisms such as shaft coupling, telescopic rod.Gear output terminal, passes through the chain of the different numbers of teeth
Bar, drives eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm, wind turbine, tremble native winding mechanism rotation respectively through chain, and equipment moves forward with tractor,
Imitative ground camber skinning tooth buries, and the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum is uncovered.Mulch is uncovered along skinning tooth to rise
During to certain altitude, the expansion teeth that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm provokes mulch, and expansion teeth is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened,
The mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, expansion teeth is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up above diaphragm, wind turbine
Mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism.Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, in shake winding mechanism
Interior, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film is arranged to intermediate coat circumvolution around, weeds, stalk, dust along gap below shake rod
Go out.Solve phenomena such as blocking, stuck, hilling, improve the organic efficiency of residual film；Due to the quilt in time such as root stubble, weeds, soil
Shake off, solve because film-collecting box weight is big easily make wheelie caused by tractor nose security risk, improve work effect
Rate；Cutting batch knife and can cut root stubble on skinning arc-shaped gear, while as root stubble, weeds, soil etc. are shaken off in time, reduced
The working resistance of film arc-shaped gear, improves the service life of equipment.When waste film winding diameter reaches design load, alarm report
Alert, film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism, and hydraulic cylinder, which promotes, opens shaker mechanism wheel cover, and film roll is rolled out, improved automatically
Work efficiency.Solves domestic mechanization pickup, specialized recycling, collection film, heap film, bundling shaping, stalk crushing and ground at present
Film recycling integraty is turned into the new equipment of industry.Prevention and control " waste and old white pollution " are also solved at the same time, improve worn-out agricultural film recycling
Level, have supporting power it is extensive, it is easy to install, pick up that film effect is good, production efficiency is high, be used plastic collection, solve earth's surface
The newest most ideal combination operation agricultural machinery and implement of white pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is this practicality imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism front view.
In figure：1st, rack, 2, hydraulic cylinder one, 3, sprocket wheel one, 4, chain one, 5, ditcher mechanism, 6, jag device, 7, sprocket wheel
Two, 8, winding mechanism, 9, chain two, 10, tensioning apparatus, 11, chain three, 12, safety plug, 13, chain drum, 14, traction, 15, branch
Support leg, 16, wind turbine, 17, fan shaft, 18, fan blade, 19, sprocket wheel three, 20, chain three, 21, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm, 22,
Collecting machine rack, 23, land wheel assembly mechanism, 24, film bundle buffer, 25, reversing speed variator, 26, rope bundle, 27, electrical installation,
28th, Rope cutter, 29, right fixed pin shaft, 30, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism, 31, right connection board, 32, hydraulic cylinder chassis, 33, right U-shaped
Fixed frame, 34, skinning tooth one, 35, skinning tooth two, 36, skinning tooth three, 37, skinning tooth four, 38, skinning tooth five, 39, skinning tooth
Six, 40, expansion teeth, 41, left U-shaped fixed frame, 42, left connection board, 43, hydraulic cylinder, 44, left fixed pin shaft, 45, oil cylinder fixes
Nut, 46, bearing block, 47, protective cover, 48, eccentric bearing block, 49, guide sleeve, 50, face end support, 51, U-shaped bearing, 52, adjust
Save stent, 53, rack adjustment hole, 54, reinforcing rib, 55, cut a batch blade, 56, strengthening version, 57, skinning tooth, 58, Hooks coupling universal coupling,
59th, disc cutter is rolled, 60, tremble native winding mechanism, 61, binding mechanism, 62. alarms.
Embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, including rack 1, bias
It is flexible to pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, winding mechanism 8, tire assembly machine
Structure 23, binding mechanism 61, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, rolling disk cutter mechanism 59 etc..The eccentric expansion is picked up diaphragm 21 and is located at
1 front lower place of rack, eccentric expansion pick up 21 front upper place of diaphragm and are equipped with wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60 and are located at eccentric expansion and pick up diaphragm
21 upper left sides, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, which is located at, trembles the native lower section of winding mechanism 60, and winding mechanism 8, binding mechanism 61 are located at
The native top of winding mechanism 60 is trembled, disk cutter mechanism 59 is rolled and is located at the lower section of wind turbine 16.
During work, tractor-drawn equipment moves forward, and equipment tractor-drawn 14 connects, tractor motive power output shaft
Tractor dynamic power is output to by commutation gearbox 25 by mechanisms such as Hooks coupling universal coupling 58, telescopic rods.Gear output terminal, by not
With the chain of the number of teeth, drive eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16 respectively through chain, tremble native winding mechanism 60 and rotate, equipment with
Tractor moves forward, and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 buries, and the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum is uncovered.Quilt
Uncover mulch along skinning tooth 57 rise to certain altitude when, the expansion teeth 40 that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21 provokes mulch, stretch
Tooth 40 is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, and the mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, and expansion teeth 40 is fully retracted into,
Mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up the top of diaphragm 21, mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism 60 by wind turbine 16.Waste mulching film, it is miscellaneous
Grass and the soil that is pasted onto on film, in shake winding mechanism 60, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film is to middle film roll
Winding, weeds, stalk, dust are discharged along gap below shake rod.
Further, the imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, including Eccentric cylinder 21, pick up rack 22, expansion teeth 40, partially
Mandrel bearing 48, guide sleeve 49, face end support 50, u-bracket 51, adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54, cut
Stubble blade 55, reinforcing plate 56, skinning tooth 57 are formed, it is characterised in that：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 passes through collecting machine
Rack 22 and rack 1 are bolted, and Eccentric cylinder 21 includes the components such as expansion teeth 40, eccentric bearing block 48, guide sleeve 49
Form, and be located at the top of collecting machine rack 22, connected by the u-bracket 51 at both ends, junction is fixed with bolt；Imitative ground arc
Type skinning gear mechanism 34 is installed on 21 rear of Eccentric cylinder, and spiral shell is utilized by adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54
Bolt installation is fixed, and skinning tooth 57 is equipped with and cuts a batch blade, and crop root stubble after can receiving is cut, to prevent root stubble by imitative ground arc
Type skinning gear mechanism 34 damages, and improves work efficiency.
The wind turbine 16, including fan shaft 17, fan blade 18, sprocket wheel 11, bearing block 46 are formed, and pass through bolt and rack
1 connection is fixed, it is therefore an objective to which mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism 60 by wind turbine 16.The hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, including U
Type fixing bolt 33, hydraulic cylinder chassis 32, right connection board 31, right fixed pin shaft 29, left fixed pin shaft 44, hydraulic cylinder 43,
Left connection board 42, left U-shaped fixing bolt 41, between pass through fixing bolt connection and fix, the purpose of hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30 is set
When being that equipment on the way travels farm work turning, equipment can be raised by hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, so as to prevent skinning tooth
57 scrape bending deformation by field lump stone.
The rolling disk cutter mechanism 59, rolls 59 both sides of disk cutter mechanism and is equipped with liftable compression spring mechanism, can root
Disk cutter mechanism 59 can will be rolled according to landform and service condition and carries out descending operation, and the purpose of setting is equipment in double furrow fields
Between or in the more farm work of soil zone, can will roll disc cutter 59 and fall, be to roll disc cutter 59 along soil zone row
Sail, soil zone and mulch are cut together, original film surface earthing is become into also earthing, skinning tooth 57, which buries, uncovers film, film side soil
Band slides, and is trapped in field.The binding mechanism 26, including rack 1, hydraulic cylinder one, sprocket wheel one, chain one, ditcher mechanism
5th, jag device 6, sprocket wheel two, winding mechanism 8, chain two, tensioning apparatus 10, chain three, safety plug 12, chain drum 13, straw rope buffering
The compositions such as device 24, rope bundle 26, electrical installation 27, Rope cutter 28, binding mechanism 26 is located above tire assembly mechanism and imitative ground arc
The back upper place of type skinning gear mechanism 34.When waste mulching film volume coiling diameter being reached design load when equipment works, alarm equipment alarm,
Film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism 8, and hydraulic cylinder 43, which promotes, opens shaker mechanism wheel cover, and film roll rolls out automatically.
Equipment is connected with tractor-drawn, and tractor motive power output shaft will by mechanisms such as Hooks coupling universal coupling 58, telescopic rods
Tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox 25.Gear output terminal, by the chain of the different numbers of teeth, bias is driven through chain respectively
Flexible to pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60 and rotate, equipment moves forward with tractor, imitates ground camber skinning tooth machine
Structure 34 buries, and the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum is uncovered.Uncovered mulch and rise to certain height along skinning tooth 57
When spending, the expansion teeth 40 that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21 provokes mulch, and expansion teeth 40 is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, will
The mulch provoked takes to pick up diaphragm peak after, expansion teeth 40 is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up above diaphragm, wind turbine
Mulch is blown into rotation by 16 trembles native winding mechanism 60.Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, in shake up- coiler
In structure 60, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film to intermediate coat circumvolution around, weeds, stalk, dust along between below shake rod
Gap is discharged.Solve phenomena such as blocking, stuck, hilling, improve the organic efficiency of residual film；Due to root stubble, weeds, soil etc. and
When shaken off, solve because film-collecting box weight is big easily make wheelie caused by tractor nose security risk, improve work
Make efficiency；Cutting batch blade 55 and can cut root stubble on skinning arc-shaped gear, while as root stubble, weeds, soil etc. are shaken off in time,
The working resistance of skinning tooth 57 is reduced, improves the service life of equipment.When waste film winding diameter reaches design load, electrically
Alarm 62 in device 27 is alarmed, and film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism 8, and hydraulic cylinder 43, which promotes, opens shaker mechanism trailing wheel
Lid, film roll are rolled out, improved work efficiency automatically.Solve domestic mechanization at present pick up, specialized recycling, collection film, heap film,
Bundling shaping, stalk are crushed is turned into the new equipment of industry with mulch recycling integraty.Prevention and control " waste and old white pollution " are also solved at the same time, are carried
High worn-out agricultural film recycling is horizontal, have supporting power it is extensive, it is easy to install, pick up that film effect is good, production efficiency is high,
It is used plastic collection, solves the newest most ideal combination operation agricultural machinery and implement of earth's surface white pollution.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of invention, it is not intended to limit the invention, all spirit and principle in invention
Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Including rack（1）, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm
（21）, wind turbine（16）, tremble native winding mechanism（60）, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）, winding mechanism（8）, tire assembly machine
Structure（23）, binding mechanism（61）, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism（30）, roll disk cutter mechanism（59）；The eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm
（21）It is located at rack（1）Front lower place, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm（21）Front upper place is equipped with wind turbine（16）, tremble native winding mechanism（60）If
Diaphragm is picked up in eccentric expansion（21）Upper left side, imitates ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）It is located at and trembles native winding mechanism（60）Lower section, around
Line mechanism（8）, binding mechanism（61）It is located at and trembles native winding mechanism（60）Top, rolls disk cutter mechanism（59）It is located at wind turbine
（16）Lower section.
2. a kind of production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Equipment tractor-drawn（14）Connection, draws
Power output shaft passes through Hooks coupling universal coupling（58）, tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox by the mechanism such as telescopic rod（25）；
Gear output terminal, by the chain of the different numbers of teeth, drives eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm respectively through chain（21）, wind turbine（16）, tremble soil
Winding mechanism（60）Rotate, equipment moves forward with tractor, imitates ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Bury, by earth's surface and shallow-layer
Waste mulching film below soil is uncovered；Mulch is uncovered along skinning tooth（57）When rising to certain altitude, eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm
（21）Expansion teeth（40）Mulch is provoked, expansion teeth（40）Rotate, be gradually shortened with Eccentric cylinder, the mulch provoked is taken to
After picking up diaphragm peak, expansion teeth（40）It is fully retracted into, mulch, which is trapped in, telescopic picks up diaphragm（21）Top, wind turbine（16）By ground
Film is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism（60）；Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, in shake winding mechanism
（60）It is interior, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film to intermediate coat circumvolution around, weeds, stalk, dust along between below shake rod
Gap is discharged.
3. a kind of production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）, including it is inclined
Heart roller（21）, pick up rack（22）, expansion teeth（40）, eccentric bearing block（48）, guide sleeve（49）, face end support（50）, it is U-shaped
Stent（51）, adjusting bracket（52）, rack adjustment hole（53）, reinforcing rib（54）, cut a batch blade（55）, reinforcing plate（56）, skinning
Tooth（57）Form, it is characterised in that：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Pass through collecting machine rack（22）And rack（1）It is logical
Cross and be bolted, Eccentric cylinder（21）Including expansion teeth（40）, eccentric bearing block（48）, guide sleeve（49）Component is formed, and is set
In collecting machine rack（22）Top, passes through the u-bracket at both ends（51）Connection, junction is fixed with bolt；Imitative ground camber skinning
Gear mechanism（34）Installed in Eccentric cylinder（21）Rear, passes through adjusting bracket（52）, rack adjustment hole（53）, reinforcing rib（54）Profit
Installed and fixed with bolt, skinning tooth（57）Equipped with a batch blade is cut, the crop root stubble after can receiving is cut, will to prevent root stubble
Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Damage, improves work efficiency.
4. a kind of production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Wind turbine is provided with front of the rack（16）, bag
Include fan shaft（17）, fan blade（18）, sprocket wheel（11）, bearing block（46）Form, pass through bolt and rack（1）Connection is fixed,
Purpose is wind turbine（16）Mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism（60）.
5. a kind of production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Hydraulic cylinder machine is provided with equipment land axle
Structure（30）, including U-shaped fixing bolt（33）, hydraulic cylinder chassis（32）, right connection board（31）, right fixed pin shaft（29）, Zuo Gu
Rationed marketing axis（44）, hydraulic cylinder（43）, left connection board（42）, left U-shaped fixing bolt（41）, between connected by fixing bolt it is solid
It is fixed, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism is set（30）Purpose be equipment on the way travel farm work turn when, hydraulic cylinder machine can be passed through
Structure（30）Equipment is raised, so as to prevent skinning tooth（57）Bending deformation is scraped by field lump stone.
6. a kind of production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Wind turbine（16）Lower section is provided with rolling disk and cuts
Cutter mechanism（59）, roll disk cutter mechanism（59）Both sides are equipped with liftable compression spring mechanism, can according to landform and service condition
Disk cutter mechanism will be rolled（59）Descending operation is carried out, the purpose of setting is equipment in double furrow fields or more in soil zone
Farm work when, can will roll disc cutter（59）Fall, be to roll disc cutter（59）Travelled along soil zone, by soil zone and ground
Film is cut together, and original film surface earthing is become also earthing, skinning tooth（57）Bury and uncover film, film side soil zone slides, and is detained
In field；Binding mechanism（26）, including rack（1）, hydraulic cylinder one, sprocket wheel one, chain one, ditcher mechanism（5）, jag device
（6）, sprocket wheel two, winding mechanism（8）, chain two, tensioning apparatus（10）, chain three, safety plug（12）, chain drum（13）, straw rope delays
Rush device, rope bundle（26）, electrical installation（27）, Rope cutter（28）Composition, binding mechanism（26）Be located above tire assembly mechanism and
Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Back upper place, equipment work when by waste mulching film volume coiling diameter reach design load when, report
Alert device alarm, winding mechanism（8）Film roll is wound into bundling, hydraulic cylinder, which promotes, opens shaker mechanism wheel cover, and film roll is rolled automatically
Go out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711159340.9A CN107896525A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711159340.9A CN107896525A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107896525A true CN107896525A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61846527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711159340.9A Withdrawn CN107896525A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107896525A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109121484A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 屯留县源顺设备安装有限公司 | A kind of miscellaneous separation machine for recycling mulch film of air blowing type film |
| CN109197281A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Rotate elastic claw type used plastic collection device |
| CN111252566A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-09 | 呼和浩特市明英机械制造有限公司 | Self-propelled drip irrigation tape bundling and recycling machine and recycling method |
| CN116671291A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Automatic incomplete membrane recycling machine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711159340.9A patent/CN107896525A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197281A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2019-01-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Rotate elastic claw type used plastic collection device |
| CN109197281B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2023-11-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Rotary spring tooth type residual film recovery device |
| CN109121484A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2019-01-04 | 屯留县源顺设备安装有限公司 | A kind of miscellaneous separation machine for recycling mulch film of air blowing type film |
| CN111252566A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-09 | 呼和浩特市明英机械制造有限公司 | Self-propelled drip irrigation tape bundling and recycling machine and recycling method |
| CN116671291A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-01 | 甘肃农业大学 | Automatic incomplete membrane recycling machine |
| CN116671291B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Automatic incomplete membrane recycling machine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4261163A (en) | Method and apparatus for harvesting produce on plastic mulch beds | |
| CN107896525A (en) | The production method of waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine | |
| CN201629961U (en) | Residual film reclaimer | |
| CN206506840U (en) | One kind shake conveying-type farmland mulch recycling machine | |
| CN103125159B (en) | Picking tooth film-rolling type recycling machine for residual plastic films | |
| CN105409363B (en) | A kind of automatic profiling remnant film picker | |
| CN102144449A (en) | Novel potato seedling killing machine | |
| CN207626018U (en) | Multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine | |
| CN110352640A (en) | Topsoil damaged film gathering baler | |
| CN108934228B (en) | Machine is retrieved to incomplete membrane of layer of ploughing | |
| CN202697236U (en) | Self-propelled garlic combine harvester | |
| CN204968378U (en) | Circle bundle machine is retrieved to incomplete membrane of fluted roller formula | |
| CN213343385U (en) | Line-collecting seedling-removing device | |
| CN206948830U (en) | A kind of damaged film gathering baler | |
| CN103004360B (en) | Stubble removing and remained film recovering machine | |
| CN219478476U (en) | Peanut ground residual film rolling and raking integrated recycling machine | |
| Mamadaliyev et al. | Cotton stalk remover | |
| US20140196430A1 (en) | Implement for extraction and decimation of plant stalks | |
| CN111771516A (en) | Cotton field straw crushing and mulching film cleaning and returning operation machine | |
| CN207573920U (en) | A kind of potato picker | |
| CN106993410B (en) | A kind of farmland incomplete film recyclable device and method | |
| CN206851294U (en) | A kind of vertical wound form topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine | |
| CN201682756U (en) | Straw harvesting residual membrane reclaimer | |
| CN109937675B (en) | Improved potato seedling pulling weeding machine | |
| CN112772020A (en) | Machine is retrieved to plastic film |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180413 |