CN207626018U - Multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machines, including rack, eccentric expansion to pick up diaphragm, wind turbine, tremble native winding mechanism, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism, winding mechanism, binding mechanism, tire assembly mechanism, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism, roll disk cutter mechanism.Eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm and is located at rack front lower place, and eccentric expansion, which is picked up, is equipped with wind turbine in front of diaphragm, trembles native winding mechanism and is located at eccentric expansion and picks up diaphragm rear；Gear output end, pass through the chain of the different numbers of teeth, eccentric expansion is respectively driven through chain to pick up diaphragm, wind turbine, tremble the rotation of native winding mechanism, when being uncovered mulch and rising to certain altitude along skinning tooth, the expansion teeth that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm provokes mulch, expansion teeth is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, it is gradually shortened, the mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, expansion teeth is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up above diaphragm, mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism by wind turbine.

Description

Multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical fields, especially multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine.

Background technology

With the development of rural economy and the increase of farmers' income, covering with ground sheeting area is consequently increased, and covering with ground sheeting is planted Training technology has the effects that improve ground temperature, prevents seedling freeze injury, drought-relief, restrains weed growth and extend crop growth period, So as to which crop quality and yield is significantly increased, which introduces China from the end of the seventies in last century, is immediately exposed to wide The welcome of big peasant is widely applied China is cold, arid, semiarid and salt-soda soil is regional, according to statistics, China's covering with ground sheeting Area becomes maximum covering with ground sheeting state in the world more than 12,000,000 hectares.Plastic mulching cultivation technology is to agricultural production While bringing great economic benefit, also caused serious " white pollution " to agroecological environment.The agricultural earth's surface in China is covered Lid mulch is nearly all polyethylene hydro carbons plastic film, and this mulch is easily broken after due to sunshine weathering, in nature Under the conditions of extremely difficult degradation, may be present in the soil 200-400 years, and be usually mingled in one with crop tuber, stubble and soil It rises, recycling is relatively difficult.Residual film cleaning is not clean after peasant planting, continuous pollution for many years, causes a large amount of residual in cultivated land Mulch is stayed, the serious situation of plant growth and the yield underproduction has been influenced；Currently, administering the method for residual film pollution with used plastic collection Based on, and the drawbacks of labor intensity is big, efficiency is low, and mechanization recycling can overcome artificial pickup is manually picked up, it is to administer residual film dirt The developing direction of dye.

Some domestic existing used plastic collection machineries cannot well adapt to the damaged film gathering work of this agronomic technique at present Industry, drum-type mulching film picking up machine are primarily present following feature：Skinning tooth is mounted on collecting reel front lower place position, be easy to cause resistance Plug and hilling phenomenon cause skinning tooth and the crossbeam of installation skinning tooth to be deformed because bearing larger resistance, and ground root stubble is big Small to differ, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism, which is equipped with, cuts a batch blade, and batch blade is cut when skinning tooth encounters larger root stubble by root stubble It cuts open, solves stuck phenomenon, do not need manual cleaning；Film-collecting box is mounted on collecting reel rear position, has collected every time Waste mulching film needs manually to be unloaded film to the edge of a field, and the membrane stack integral that gives up dissipates, and cannot be automatically performed the bundling molding of mulch, reduce Working efficiency.

Invention content

The purpose of this utility model is that avoid the deficiency of existing waste mulching film collecting machine, provide it is a kind of its is simple in structure, Dependable performance, adjusting are easy to use, adaptable, and operation is flexibly, selecting rate is high, has prodigious product advantage, meets well The demand of vast farmers is closed.The machine is promoted the use of, and film-covering planting agronomy skill is promoted the use of a large area in effective solution in recent years White pollution problems caused by art promote the sustainable development of agricultural and environment, and having very promising prospects, work efficiency is high, security risk Much lower function waste mulching film picking up and bundling machine.

The utility model is technical solution used by solving its technical problem：Multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling Machine, including rack 1, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, coiling Mechanism 8, tire assembly mechanism 23, binding mechanism 61, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, rolling disc cutter 59 etc..The eccentric expansion It picks up diaphragm 21 and is located at 1 front lower place of rack, eccentric expansion picks up 21 front upper place of diaphragm and is equipped with wind turbine 16, trembles native winding mechanism 60 and be located at partially The heart is flexible to pick up 21 upper left side of diaphragm, and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, which is located at, trembles 60 lower section of native winding mechanism, and winding mechanism 8 is beaten Bundle mechanism 61, which is located at, trembles 60 top of native winding mechanism, rolls disc cutter 59 and is located at 16 lower section of wind turbine.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：Equipment is connected with tractor-drawn 14, tractor Tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox 25 by power output shaft by Hooks coupling universal coupling 58, the mechanisms such as telescopic rod.Gear is defeated Outlet is respectively driven eccentric expansion through chain and is picked up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, trembles native winding mechanism 60 by the chain of the different numbers of teeth Rotation, equipment move forward with tractor, and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 buries, will be waste and old below earth's surface and thin solum Mulch is uncovered.When being uncovered mulch and rising to certain altitude along skinning tooth 57, eccentric expansion picks up the expansion teeth 40 of diaphragm 21 by ground Film is provoked, and expansion teeth 40 is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, and the mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, expansion teeth 40 are fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up the top of diaphragm 21, mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism 60 by wind turbine 16. Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, in shake winding mechanism 60, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter is waste and old Film is discharged in gap around, weeds, stalk, dust below shake rod to intermediate coat circumvolution.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, including Eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21, picks up rack 22, expansion teeth 40, eccentric bearing block 48, guide sleeve 49, face end support 50, u-bracket 51, adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54, cut batch blade 55, reinforcing plate 56, skinning tooth 57 and constitute, feature exists In：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 is bolted by collecting machine rack 22 and rack 1, and eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21 include that the components such as expansion teeth 40, eccentric bearing block 48, guide sleeve 49 are constituted, and are located at 22 top of collecting machine rack, passes through two The u-bracket 51 at end connects, and junction is fixed with bolt；Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 picks up diaphragm mounted on eccentric expansion 21 rears are fixed by adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54 using bolt installation, and skinning tooth 57 is equipped with and cuts stubble Blade, the crop root stubble after can receiving cut, damage imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 to prevent root stubble, improve work Efficiency.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The wind turbine 16, including fan shaft 17, wind turbine Blade 18, sprocket wheel 11, bearing block 46 are constituted, and are connected and fixed by bolt and rack 1, it is therefore an objective to which mulch is blown by wind turbine 16 to be turned It is dynamic to tremble native winding mechanism 60.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30 includes U-shaped fixation Bolt 33, hydraulic cylinder chassis 32, right connection board 31, right fixed pin shaft 29, left fixed pin shaft 44, hydraulic cylinder 43, left connection Plate 42, left U-shaped fixing bolt 41, between be connected and fixed by fixing bolt, the purpose of setting hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30 is equipment On the way when traveling farm work turning, equipment can be increased by hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, to prevent skinning tooth 57 by field Lump stone scrapes bending deformation.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The rolling disc cutter 59 rolls disk and cuts 59 both sides of knife are equipped with liftable compression spring mechanism, can will roll disc cutter 59 according to landform and service condition and carry out lifting behaviour Make, the purpose of setting is equipment in double furrow fields or in the more farm work of soil zone, can will roll disc cutter 59 It falls, is to roll disc cutter 59 to travel along soil zone, soil zone and mulch are cut together, the change of original film surface earthing is also covered Soil, skinning tooth 57, which buries, uncovers film, and film side soil zone slides, and is trapped in field.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The rope bundle 26, including rack 1, hydraulic cylinder One, sprocket wheel one, chain one, ditcher mechanism 5, jag device 6, sprocket wheel two, winding mechanism 8, chain 29, tensioning apparatus 10, chain Three, the compositions such as safety plug 12, chain drum 13, straw rope buffer 24, rope bundle 26, electrical installation 27, Rope cutter 28, rope bundle 26 are located at wheel The back upper place of above tire assembly mechanism and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34.Waste mulching film volume coiling diameter is reached when equipment works When to design value, alarm 62 is alarmed, and film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism 8, and hydraulic cylinder, which pushes, opens shaker mechanism trailing wheel Lid, film roll roll out automatically.

The multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, it is characterized in that：The use scope of the diameter of cylinder is 350-1000mm is 1000--3000mm using length range.

The advantageous effect of this practicality utility model is：Equipment is connected with tractor-drawn, and tractor motive power output shaft passes through Tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox by Hooks coupling universal coupling, the mechanisms such as telescopic rod.Gear output end passes through the different numbers of teeth Chain respectively drives eccentric expansion through chain and picks up diaphragm, wind turbine, trembles native winding mechanism and rotate, and equipment moves forward with tractor, Imitative ground camber skinning tooth buries, and the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum is uncovered.Mulch is uncovered along skinning tooth to rise When to certain altitude, the expansion teeth that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm provokes mulch, and expansion teeth is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, The mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, expansion teeth is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up above diaphragm, wind turbine Mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism.Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, in shake winding mechanism Interior, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film is arranged in gap around, weeds, stalk, dust below shake rod to intermediate coat circumvolution Go out.It solves phenomena such as blocking, stuck, hilling, improves the organic efficiency of residual film；Due to the quilt in time such as root stubble, weeds, soil It shakes off, solves the security risk for easily making wheelie cause tractor nose because film-collecting box weight is big, improve work effect Rate；Cutting batch knife and can cut root stubble on skinning arc-shaped gear, while as root stubble, weeds, soil etc. are shaken off in time, having reduced The working resistance of film arc-shaped gear improves the service life of equipment.When waste film winding diameter reaches design value, alarm report Alert, film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism, and hydraulic cylinder, which pushes, opens shaker mechanism wheel cover, and film roll is rolled out, improved automatically Working efficiency.Solves domestic mechanization pickup, specialized recycling, collection film, heap film, bundling molding, stalk crushing and ground at present Film recycling integraty is turned into the new equipment of industry.Prevention and control " waste and old white pollution " are also solved simultaneously, improve worn-out agricultural film recycling Level, have mating power it is extensive, it is easy to install and use, pick up that film effect is good, production efficiency is high, be used plastic collection, solve earth's surface The newest most ideal combination operation agricultural machinery and implement of white pollution.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is this practicality imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism front view.

In figure：1, rack, 2, hydraulic cylinder one, 3, sprocket wheel one, 4, chain one, 5, ditcher mechanism, 6, jag device, 7, sprocket wheel Two, 8, winding mechanism, 9, chain two, 10, tensioning apparatus, 11, chain three, 12, safety plug, 13, chain drum, 14, traction, 15, branch Support leg, 16, wind turbine, 17, fan shaft, 18, fan blade, 19, sprocket wheel three, 20, chain three, 21, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm, 22, Collecting machine rack, 23, land wheel assembly mechanism, 24, film tie buffer, 25, reversing speed variator, 26, rope bundle, 27, electrical installation, 28, Rope cutter, 29, right fixed pin shaft, 30, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism, 31, right connection board, 32, hydraulic cylinder chassis, 33, right U-shaped Fixed frame, 34, skinning tooth one, 35, skinning tooth two, 36, skinning tooth three, 37, skinning tooth four, 38, skinning tooth five, 39, skinning tooth Six, 40, expansion teeth, 41, left U-shaped fixed frame, 42, left connection board, 43, hydraulic cylinder, 44, left fixed pin shaft, 45, oil cylinder fixes Nut, 46, bearing block, 47, protective cover, 48, eccentric bearing block, 49, guide sleeve, 50, face end support, 51, U-shaped bearing, 52, adjust Save holder, 53, rack adjustment hole, 54, reinforcing rib, 55, cut a batch blade, 56, strengthening version, 57, skinning tooth, 58, Hooks coupling universal coupling, 59, disc cutter is rolled, 60, tremble native winding mechanism, 61, binding mechanism, 62. alarms.

Specific implementation mode

The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, including rack 1, eccentric expansion Pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, winding mechanism 8, tire assembly mechanism 23, Binding mechanism 61, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, rolling disc cutter 59 etc..The eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21, and to be located at rack 1 front lower Side, eccentric expansion pick up 21 front upper place of diaphragm and are equipped with wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60 and are located at eccentric expansion and pick up 21 upper left side of diaphragm, Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, which is located at, trembles 60 lower section of native winding mechanism, and winding mechanism 8, binding mechanism 61, which are located at, trembles native up- coiler 60 top of structure rolls disc cutter 59 and is located at 16 lower section of wind turbine.

When work, tractor-drawn equipment moves forward, and equipment is connected with tractor-drawn 14, tractor motive power output shaft By Hooks coupling universal coupling 58, tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox 25 by the mechanisms such as telescopic rod.Gear output end, by not With the chain of the number of teeth, respectively drive eccentric expansion through chain and pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble native winding mechanism 60 and rotate, equipment with Tractor moves forward, and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 buries, and the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum is uncovered.Quilt When uncovering mulch and rising to certain altitude along skinning tooth 57, the expansion teeth 40 that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21 provokes mulch, stretches Tooth 40 is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, and the mulch provoked is taken to after picking up diaphragm peak, and expansion teeth 40 is fully retracted into, Mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up the top of diaphragm 21, mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism 60 by wind turbine 16.Waste mulching film, it is miscellaneous Grass and the soil that is pasted onto on film, in shake winding mechanism 60, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film is to intermediate film roll The gap discharge below shake rod of winding, weeds, stalk, dust.

Further, the imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34, including eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm 21, pick up rack 22, is flexible Tooth 40, guide sleeve 49, face end support 50, u-bracket 51, adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, is reinforced eccentric bearing block 48 Muscle 54 cuts batch blade 55, reinforcing plate 56, the composition of skinning tooth 57, it is characterised in that：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 passes through Collecting machine rack 22 and rack 1 are bolted, and eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21 and includes expansion teeth 40, eccentric bearing block 48, leads It is constituted to components such as sets 49, and is located at 22 top of collecting machine rack, the u-bracket 51 for passing through both ends connects, junction bolt It is fixed；Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 picks up 21 rear of diaphragm mounted on eccentric expansion, passes through adjusting bracket 52, rack adjustment hole 53, reinforcing rib 54 is fixed using bolt installation, and skinning tooth 57 is equipped with and cuts a batch blade, and the crop root stubble after can receiving is cut, Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34 is damaged to prevent root stubble, is improved work efficiency.

The wind turbine 16, including fan shaft 17, fan blade 18, sprocket wheel 11, bearing block 46 are constituted, and pass through bolt and rack 1 is connected and fixed, it is therefore an objective to which mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism 60 by wind turbine 16.The hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, including U Type fixing bolt 33, hydraulic cylinder chassis 32, right connection board 31, right fixed pin shaft 29, left fixed pin shaft 44, hydraulic cylinder 43, Left connection board 42, left U-shaped fixing bolt 41, between be connected and fixed by fixing bolt, the purpose of hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30 is set When being that equipment on the way travels farm work turning, equipment can be increased by hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism 30, to prevent skinning tooth 57 scrape bending deformation by field lump stone.

The rolling disc cutter 59 rolls disc cutter 59 both sides and is equipped with liftable compression spring mechanism, can according to landform and Service condition can will roll disc cutter 59 and carry out descending operation, and the purpose of setting is equipment in double furrow fields or in soil zone When more farm work, it can will roll disc cutter 59 and fall, be to roll disc cutter 59 to travel along soil zone, by soil zone and ground Film is cut together, and original film surface earthing is become also earthing, and skinning tooth 57, which buries, uncovers film, and film side soil zone slides, and is trapped in Field.Rope bundle 26, including rack 1, hydraulic cylinder one, sprocket wheel one, chain one, ditcher mechanism 5, jag device 6, sprocket wheel two, Winding mechanism 8, chain two, tensioning apparatus 10, chain three, safety plug 12, chain drum 13, straw rope buffer 24, rope bundle 26, electric appliance dress The compositions such as 27, Rope cutter 28 are set, rope bundle 26 is located at the back upper place of above tire assembly mechanism and imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism 34. When waste mulching film volume coiling diameter being reached design value when equipment works, alarm equipment alarm, winding mechanism 8 plays film roll winding Bundle, hydraulic cylinder 43, which pushes, opens shaker mechanism wheel cover, and film roll rolls out automatically.

Equipment is connected with tractor-drawn, and tractor motive power output shaft will by Hooks coupling universal coupling 58, the mechanisms such as telescopic rod Tractor dynamic power is output to commutation gearbox 25.Gear output end respectively drives bias by the chain of the different numbers of teeth through chain Flexible to pick up diaphragm 21, wind turbine 16, tremble the rotation of native winding mechanism 60, equipment moves forward with tractor, imitates ground camber skinning tooth machine Structure 34 buries, and the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum is uncovered.It is uncovered mulch and rises to certain height along skinning tooth 57 When spending, the expansion teeth 40 that eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm 21 provokes mulch, and expansion teeth 40 is rotated with Eccentric cylinder, is gradually shortened, will The mulch provoked takes to pick up diaphragm peak after, expansion teeth 40 is fully retracted into, mulch be trapped in it is telescopic pick up above diaphragm, wind turbine Mulch is blown into rotation by 16 trembles native winding mechanism 60.Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, in shake up- coiler In structure 60, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film is to intermediate coat circumvolution between, weeds, stalk, dust are below shake rod Gap is discharged.It solves phenomena such as blocking, stuck, hilling, improves the organic efficiency of residual film；Due to root stubble, weeds, soil etc. and When shaken off, solve the security risk for easily making wheelie cause tractor nose because film-collecting box weight is big, improve work Make efficiency；Cutting batch blade 55 and can cut root stubble on skinning arc-shaped gear, while as root stubble, weeds, soil etc. are shaken off in time, The working resistance for reducing skinning tooth 57 improves the service life of equipment.When waste film winding diameter reaches design value, electrically Alarm 62 in device 27 is alarmed, and film roll is wound bundling by winding mechanism 8, and hydraulic cylinder 43, which pushes, opens shaker mechanism trailing wheel Lid, film roll are rolled out, are improved work efficiency automatically.Solve domestic mechanization at present pick up, specialized recycling, collection film, heap film, Bundling molding, stalk are crushed is turned into the new equipment of industry with mulch recycling integraty.Prevention and control " waste and old white pollution " are also solved simultaneously, are carried High worn-out agricultural film recycling is horizontal, have mating power it is extensive, it is easy to install and use, pick up that film effect is good, production efficiency is high, It is used plastic collection, solves the newest most ideal combination operation agricultural machinery and implement of earth's surface white pollution.

The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, all essences in invention God and principle within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model it It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine, including rack（1）, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm（21）, wind turbine（16）, tremble Native winding mechanism（60）, imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）, winding mechanism（8）, tire assembly mechanism（23）, binding mechanism （61）, hydraulic oil cylinder mechanism（30）, roll disc cutter（59）；The eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm（21）It is located at rack（1）It is front lower Side, eccentric expansion pick up diaphragm（21）Front upper place is equipped with wind turbine（16）, tremble native winding mechanism（60）It is located at eccentric expansion and picks up diaphragm （21）Ground camber skinning gear mechanism is imitated on upper left side（34）It is located at and trembles native winding mechanism（60）Lower section, winding mechanism（8）, baler Structure（61）It is located at and trembles native winding mechanism（60）Top rolls disc cutter（59）It is located at wind turbine（16）Lower section.

2. multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Equipment tractor-drawn （14）Connection, tractor motive power output shaft pass through Hooks coupling universal coupling（58）, tractor dynamic power is output to by the mechanisms such as telescopic rod to be changed To gearbox（25）；Gear output end respectively drives eccentric expansion through chain and picks up diaphragm by the chain of the different numbers of teeth（21）、 Wind turbine（16）, tremble native winding mechanism（60）Rotation, equipment move forward with tractor, imitate ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Enter Soil uncovers the waste mulching film below earth's surface and thin solum；Mulch is uncovered along skinning tooth（57）When rising to certain altitude, Eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm（21）Expansion teeth（40）Mulch is provoked, expansion teeth（40）It rotates, is gradually shortened with Eccentric cylinder, it will The mulch provoked takes to pick up diaphragm peak after, expansion teeth（40）It is fully retracted into, mulch, which is trapped in, telescopic picks up diaphragm（21）On Side, wind turbine（16）Mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism（60）；Waste mulching film, weeds and the soil being pasted onto on film, In shake winding mechanism（60）Interior, through shaking winding repeatedly, lighter waste film is to intermediate coat circumvolution around, weeds, stalk, dust The gap discharge below shake rod.

3. multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Imitative ground camber skinning tooth machine Structure（34）, including eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm（21）, pick up rack（22）, expansion teeth（40）, eccentric bearing block（48）, guide sleeve （49）, face end support（50）, u-bracket（51）, adjusting bracket（52）, rack adjustment hole（53）, reinforcing rib（54）, cut a batch blade （55）, reinforcing plate（56）, skinning tooth（57）It constitutes, it is characterised in that：The imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Pass through pickup Machine rack（22）And rack（1）It is bolted, eccentric expansion picks up diaphragm（21）Including expansion teeth（40）, eccentric bearing block （48）, guide sleeve（49）Component is constituted, and is located at collecting machine rack（22）Top passes through the u-bracket at both ends（51）Connection, even The place of connecing is fixed with bolt；Imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Diaphragm is picked up mounted on eccentric expansion（21）Rear, by adjusting branch Frame（52）, rack adjustment hole（53）, reinforcing rib（54）It is installed and is fixed using bolt, skinning tooth（57）Equipped with a batch blade is cut, can incite somebody to action Crop root stubble after receiving is cut, to prevent root stubble by imitative ground camber skinning gear mechanism（34）Damage, improves work efficiency.

4. multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Setting in front of the rack There is wind turbine（16）, including fan shaft（17）, fan blade（18）, sprocket wheel（11）, bearing block（46）It constitutes, passes through bolt and rack （1）It is connected and fixed, it is therefore an objective to wind turbine（16）Mulch is blown into rotation and trembles native winding mechanism（60）.

5. multifunctional waste mulch picking up and bundling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The wind turbine（16）Lower section It is provided with rolling disc cutter（59）, roll disc cutter（59）Both sides are equipped with liftable compression spring mechanism, according to landform and can make Disc cutter can will be rolled with situation（59）Descending operation is carried out, the purpose of setting is equipment in double furrow fields or in soil zone When more farm work, disc cutter can will be rolled（59）It falls, is to roll disc cutter（59）It is travelled along soil zone, by soil zone And mulch is cut together, and original film surface earthing is become also earthing, skinning tooth（57）It burying and uncovers film, film side soil zone slides, It is trapped in field.