CN104737651B - Clear film rotary tillage combine - Google Patents
Clear film rotary tillage combine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104737651B CN104737651B CN201510179996.1A CN201510179996A CN104737651B CN 104737651 B CN104737651 B CN 104737651B CN 201510179996 A CN201510179996 A CN 201510179996A CN 104737651 B CN104737651 B CN 104737651B
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Abstract
A kind of clear film rotary tillage combine, including frame, the front end of described frame arranges power output shaft, described power output shaft is connected by universal joint and the first axle, the other end of described first axle is arranged on change speed gear box, described change speed gear box is arranged on above frame front end, below described frame, walking ground wheel is set, described frame front is flexibly connected imitative landform and opens film perching knife, described imitative landform opens and arranges spring between film perching knife and frame, described imitative landform opens and is provided above film rolling device in the middle part of film perching knife, described film rolling device is arranged in frame, described film rolling device connects change speed gear box, described imitative landform opens and arranges rotary cultivator attachment below the frame at film perching knife rear.Rotary tillage machine and clear film working rig are combined by the present invention, have not only reclaimed residual film but also rotary tillage soil-working, form institutional operation, are greatly saved labour force.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of clear film rotary tillage combine.
Background technology
Traditional rotary cultivator cannot be carried out the process of damaged film gathering in rotary tillage process, substantial amounts of residual film and impurity thereof can only be imbedded in ploughing, cause the destruction in soil.Therefore, technical work personnel must carry out the operation of damaged film gathering before rotary tillage, and the remnant film picker that presently, there are designs due to structure, under the residual film after collection is not easy, thus expends substantial amounts of manpower.When rotary cultivator is different with remnant film picker simultaneously, work, needs twice power, causes the wasting of resources.So under the situation that the supporting power in present rural area relatively perfects, needing to design a kind of damaged film gathering and add the teamwork machinery of rotary tillage soil-working.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of can once realization to pick up the clear film rotary tillage combine with rotary tillage process for shortcoming of the prior art.
Adopt the following technical scheme that for solving the technical problem of the present invention
A kind of clear film rotary tillage combine, including frame, the front end of described frame arranges power output shaft, described power output shaft is connected by universal joint and the first axle, the other end of described first axle is arranged on change speed gear box, described change speed gear box is arranged on above frame front end, below described frame, walking ground wheel is set, described frame front is flexibly connected imitative landform and opens film perching knife, described imitative landform opens and arranges spring between film perching knife and frame, described imitative landform opens and is provided above film rolling device in the middle part of film perching knife, described film rolling device is arranged in frame, described film rolling device connects change speed gear box, described imitative landform opens and arranges rotary cultivator attachment below the frame at film perching knife rear.
Described imitative landform opens film perching knife lower front and arranges depth control shoe.
Described film rolling device includes power transmission shaft, described power transmission shaft connects change speed gear box, described power transmission shaft passes through sleeve connection in frame, arranging slip cap on described power transmission shaft, described slip cap is flexibly connected some small rods, the described small rod other end is flexibly connected wound membrane bar, wherein arrange on wound membrane bar described in and choose film cone, described wound membrane bar two ends connect gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is sleeved on power transmission shaft two ends, arranges little stock between described gripper shoe and slip cap.
Described rotary cultivator attachment rear arranges breast boards, and described breast boards one end is arranged in frame.
One end of the output shaft of described change speed gear box arranges the first sprocket wheel, described first sprocket wheel is arranged on frame side, described first sprocket wheel connects the second sprocket wheel by the first chain, described second sprocket wheel is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment, it is arranged side by side the 3rd sprocket wheel with the first sprocket wheel on described output shaft, described 3rd sprocket wheel becomes Chain conveyer by the second chain with the 5th sprocket-shaped of the other end, described 5th sprocket wheel is arranged on the second axle, arrange and the 5th sprocket wheel the 4th sprocket wheel side by side on described second axle, described 4th sprocket wheel is connected by the 3rd chain and the 6th sprocket wheel, described 6th sprocket wheel is arranged on the 3rd axle, fixed operating sleeve cylinder on described 3rd axle.
Described rotary cultivator attachment includes that rotary blade main shaft, described rotary blade spindle mobility are connected in frame, and described rotary blade main shaft arranges rotary blade.
Rotary tillage machine and clear film working rig are combined by the present invention, not only residual film but also rotary tillage soil-working were reclaimed, form institutional operation, it is greatly saved labour force, effect prevents the harm that white pollution is brought, in Jian Mo mechanism designed by this invention, it is provided with the imitative landform perching knife adapting to various complex environment, can be with the residual film in fully erased earth's surface and soil, with of the prior art pick up film device compared with, structure is more reasonable, pick up film effect to become apparent from, in addition, wound membrane roller arrangement in this Jian Mo mechanism can adjust wound membrane roller internal diameter size at any time, to unload film smoothly, solve the problem being difficult to unload film for a long time.In sum, this invention can pick up film smoothly again can direct rotary tillage soil-working, rotary cultivator is to picking up the direct rotary tillage soil-working in plot after film, avoid residual film and twine the trouble brought in Rotary tillage blade, achieve institutional operation, completely solve the difficulty manually picking up film, it is greatly saved labour force, slow down northwest and the nervous situation of flat celebrating area manpower shortage to a certain extent, add bricks and tiles for agricultural mechanization development, this invention also solves the white pollution that residual film is brought, and has advocated the idea of sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is for inventing overall front view;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is film rolling device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention imitates landform and opens film perching knife structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7, a kind of clear film rotary tillage combine, including frame 4, frame 4 front upper installs traction frame 5, it is provided with power output shaft 1 in the front end of frame 4, power output shaft 1 is connected with the first axle 3 by universal joint 2, the other end of the first axle 3 is connected with change speed gear box 6, change speed gear box 6 is arranged on above frame 4 front end, below frame 4, walking ground wheel 10 is installed in both sides, it is flexibly connected imitative landform in frame 4 front portion by axle 23 and opens film perching knife 13, imitative landform opens installation spring 24 between film perching knife 13 and frame 4, to improve imitative landform ability.Imitative landform opens film perching knife 13 lower front welding depth control shoe 11.Imitative landform opens film rolling device 12 installed above in the middle part of film perching knife 13, film rolling device 12 is arranged in frame 4, film rolling device 12 includes power transmission shaft 12-1, power transmission shaft 12-1 connects change speed gear box 6, power transmission shaft 12-1 is connected in frame 4 by sleeve 29, two groups of slip cap 12-3 are installed on power transmission shaft 12-1, some small rod 12-6 it are flexibly connected on slip cap 12-3, the small rod 12-6 other end is flexibly connected wound membrane bar 12-2, on a wound membrane bar 12-2, upper threaded film of choosing bores 12-7 wherein, wound membrane bar 12-2 two ends connect gripper shoe 12-4, gripper shoe 12-4 is sleeved on power transmission shaft 12-1 two ends.Little stock 12-5 it is threaded connection between gripper shoe 12-4 and slip cap 12-3, after removing gripper shoe 12-4 when unloading film, direct pull stock small in ends 12-5 can make slip cap 12-3 slide axially, and reduces the internal diameter size that 5 wound membrane bar 12-2 are surrounded, thus unloads film smoothly.Imitative landform opens and arranges rotary cultivator attachment 9 below the frame 4 at film perching knife 13 rear.Rotary cultivator attachment 9 includes that rotary blade main shaft 21, rotary blade main shaft 21 are movably connected in frame 4, and some rotary blades installed by rotary blade main shaft 21.One end of breast boards 8 is welded on methods, rack 4 after rotary cultivator attachment 9.
One end of the output shaft 7 of change speed gear box 6 arranges the first sprocket wheel 26, first sprocket wheel 26 is located at frame 4 side, first sprocket wheel 26 connects the second sprocket wheel 18 by the first chain 17, second sprocket wheel 18 is arranged on the rotary blade main shaft 21 of rotary cultivator attachment 9, the 3rd sprocket wheel 16 it is provided with side by side with the first sprocket wheel 26 on output shaft 7, 3rd sprocket wheel 16 forms Chain conveyer by the 5th sprocket wheel 14 of the second chain 15 with the other end, 5th sprocket wheel 14 is arranged on the second axle 28, second axle 28 is provided with and sprocket wheel 14 the 4th sprocket wheel 27 side by side, 4th sprocket wheel 27 is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel 20 by the 3rd chain 19, 6th sprocket wheel 20 is arranged on the 3rd axle 22, fixed operating sleeve cylinder 29 on 3rd axle 22.
During the work of whole facility, first, power is reached power output shaft 1 by tractor output shaft, power is reached change speed gear box 6 by universal joint 2 and the first axle 3 again by power output shaft 1, power is reached the first sprocket wheel 26 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 16 by the output shaft 7 in change speed gear box 6, first sprocket wheel 26 connects the second sprocket wheel 18 by the first chain 17 and forms Chain conveyer, and power reaches rotary cultivator attachment 9.3rd sprocket wheel 16 is connected to the 5th sprocket wheel 14 by the second chain 15, and power reaches frame 4 front end, and the 4th sprocket wheel 27 is connected to the 6th sprocket wheel 20 by the 3rd chain 19, power reaches film rolling device 12, provides power for picking up film.Unit is during advancing, imitative landform opens the effect of film perching knife 13 and depth control shoe 11, spring 24 and is provoked by residual film, on film rolling device 12 choose film cone 12-7 by residual film rolling to film rolling device 12, the purpose reaching used plastic collection is the smooth ready work wholely of rotary tillage soil-working device below.In sum, used plastic collection is combined by whole facility with rotary tillage soil-working, form institutional operation, in addition, after designed film rolling device 12 wound membrane completes, film cone 12-7 and gripper shoe 12-4 can be chosen by laying down, by pulling small rod 12-5 to make slip cap 12-3 to two side shiftings, the little bar 12-6 simultaneously supporting wound membrane bar 12-2 topples over the internal diameter reducing whole film rolling device 12 along power transmission shaft 12-1, then film rolling device 12 is extracted smoothly, complete to unload membrane process, thus overcome wound membrane roller on used plastic collection and be difficult to unload the difficulty of film, alleviate the labor intensity of staff.
Claims (5)
- null1. a clear film rotary tillage combine,Including frame,The front end of described frame arranges power output shaft,Described power output shaft is connected by universal joint and the first axle,The other end of described first axle is arranged on change speed gear box,Described change speed gear box is arranged on above frame front end,Below described frame, walking ground wheel is set,It is characterized in that: the imitative landform of the anterior flexible connection of described frame (4) opens film perching knife (13),Described imitative landform opens and arranges spring (24) between film perching knife (13) and frame (4),Described imitative landform opens film perching knife (13) middle part and is provided above film rolling device (12),Described film rolling device (12) is arranged in frame (4),Described film rolling device (12) connects change speed gear box (6),Described imitative landform opens frame (4) lower section at film perching knife (13) rear and arranges rotary cultivator attachment (9);nullWherein said film rolling device (12) includes power transmission shaft (12-1),Described power transmission shaft (12-1) connects change speed gear box (6),Described power transmission shaft (12-1) is connected in frame (4) by sleeve (29),Slip cap (12-3) is set on described power transmission shaft (12-1),Described slip cap (12-3) is upper is flexibly connected some small rods (12-6),Described small rod (12-6) other end is flexibly connected wound membrane bar (12-2),Wherein film cone (12-7) is chosen in the upper setting of wound membrane bar (12-2) described in,Described wound membrane bar (12-2) two ends connect gripper shoe (12-4),Described gripper shoe (12-4) is sleeved on power transmission shaft (12-1) two ends,Little stock (12-5) is set between described gripper shoe (12-4) and slip cap (12-3).
- Clear film rotary tillage combine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described imitative landform opens film perching knife (13) lower front and arranges depth control shoe (11).
- Clear film rotary tillage combine the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described rotary cultivator attachment (9) rear arranges breast boards (8), and described breast boards (8) one end is arranged in frame (4).
- nullClear film rotary tillage combine the most according to claim 3,It is characterized in that: output shaft (7) one end of described change speed gear box (6) arranges the first sprocket wheel (26),Described first sprocket wheel (26) is arranged on frame (4) side,Described first sprocket wheel (26) connects the second sprocket wheel (18) by the first chain (17),Described second sprocket wheel (18) is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment (9),Described output shaft (7) is upper is arranged side by side the 3rd sprocket wheel (16) with the first sprocket wheel (26),Described 3rd sprocket wheel (16) forms Chain conveyer by the 5th sprocket wheel (14) of the second chain (15) with the other end,Described 5th sprocket wheel (14) is arranged on the second axle (28),Described second axle (28) is upper to be arranged and the 5th sprocket wheel (14) the 4th sprocket wheel (27) side by side,Described 4th sprocket wheel (27) is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel (20) by the 3rd chain (19),Described 6th sprocket wheel (20) is arranged on the 3rd axle (22),The upper fixed operating sleeve cylinder (29) of described 3rd axle (22).
- 5. according to the clear film rotary tillage combine described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that: described rotary cultivator attachment (9) includes rotary blade main shaft (21), described rotary blade main shaft (21) is movably connected in frame (4), and described rotary blade main shaft (21) arranges rotary blade.
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CN201510179996.1A CN104737651B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Clear film rotary tillage combine |
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CN201510179996.1A CN104737651B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Clear film rotary tillage combine |
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CN104737651A CN104737651A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
CN104737651B true CN104737651B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105794342A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Residual plastic film collecting and soil preparing integrated machine and using method thereof |
CN105993232A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Plastic film residue winding and collecting machine |
CN106576562B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2023-08-25 | 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional mulching film recycling machine integrating water and fertilizer |
CN108401757A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-17 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of wound membrane roller driven by DC speed-regulating motor |
CN108934228B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 中国农业大学 | Machine is retrieved to incomplete membrane of layer of ploughing |
Citations (7)
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JPH089792A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Device for spreading mulching film |
CN201629961U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Residual film reclaimer |
KR20110000446U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-01-14 | 곽병도 | Gatherers for removing vinyl in farm |
CN202979605U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-06-12 | 赵海志 | Membrane pick-up and soil preparation combined operating machine |
CN203027671U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-03 | 张掖市凯丰机械有限责任公司 | Residual film recycling and rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
CN104137670A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-12 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Field plastic film residue recycling machine |
CN204539738U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of clear film rotary tillage combination machine |
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2015
- 2015-04-16 CN CN201510179996.1A patent/CN104737651B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH089792A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Device for spreading mulching film |
CN201629961U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Residual film reclaimer |
KR20110000446U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-01-14 | 곽병도 | Gatherers for removing vinyl in farm |
CN202979605U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-06-12 | 赵海志 | Membrane pick-up and soil preparation combined operating machine |
CN203027671U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-03 | 张掖市凯丰机械有限责任公司 | Residual film recycling and rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
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CN204539738U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of clear film rotary tillage combination machine |
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