CN104737651A - Film clearing and rotary tillage combined machine - Google Patents
Film clearing and rotary tillage combined machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104737651A CN104737651A CN201510179996.1A CN201510179996A CN104737651A CN 104737651 A CN104737651 A CN 104737651A CN 201510179996 A CN201510179996 A CN 201510179996A CN 104737651 A CN104737651 A CN 104737651A
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Abstract
A film clearing and rotary tillage combined machine comprises a frame; the front end of the frame is provided with a power output shaft which is connected with one end of a first shaft through a universal joint; the other end of the first shaft is arranged on a gearbox; the gearbox is arranged above the front end of the frame; a walking land wheel is arranged below the frame; the front portion of the frame is flexibly connected with a terrain imitation film opening scraper cutter; a spring is arranged between the terrain imitation film opening scraper cutter and the frame; a film rolling device is arranged above the middle of the terrain imitation film opening scraper cutter; the film rolling device is arranged on the frame and connected with the gearbox; a rotary tillage device is arranged below the frame portion which is arranged behind the terrain imitation film opening scraper cutter. According to the film clearing and rotary tillage combined machine, a rotary tillage operation machine and a film clearing operation machine are organically combined together and accordingly residual films are recycled, the rotary tillage soil preparation is achieved, the integrated operation is formed, and the labor is greatly saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, be specifically related to a kind of clear film rotary tillage combine.
Background technology
Traditional rotovator cannot carry out the process of damaged film gathering in rotary tillage process, can only imbed in arable land by a large amount of residual films and impurity thereof, cause the destruction in soil.Therefore, technical work personnel must carry out the operation of damaged film gathering before rotary tillage, and the remnant film picker existed at present is due to structural design, and the residual film after collection is not easy down, thus the manpower of at substantial.When rotovator is different with remnant film picker simultaneously, work, needs twice power, causes the wasting of resources.So under the situation relatively perfected at the supporting power in present rural area, need to design the teamwork machinery that a kind of damaged film gathering adds rotary tillage soil-working.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of for shortcoming of the prior art once to realize picking up the clear film rotary tillage combine with rotary tillage process.
Following technical scheme is adopted for solving technical problem of the present invention:
A kind of clear film rotary tillage combine, comprise frame, the front end of described frame arranges power take-off, described power take-off is connected with the first axle by universal joint, the other end of described first axle is arranged on gearbox, described gearbox is arranged on above frame front end, below described frame, walking ground wheel is set, described frame front is flexibly connected imitative landform and opens film perching knife, described imitative landform opens between film perching knife and frame and arranges spring, described imitative landform opens top in the middle part of film perching knife and arranges film rolling device, described film rolling device is arranged in frame, described film rolling device connects gearbox, below the frame that described imitative landform opens film perching knife rear, rotary cultivator attachment is set.
Described imitative landform opens film perching knife lower front and arranges depth control shoe.
Described film rolling device comprises power transmission shaft, described power transmission shaft connects gearbox, described power transmission shaft by sleeve connection in frame, described power transmission shaft arranges slip cap, described slip cap is flexibly connected some small rods, the described small rod other end is flexibly connected film rolling rob, wherein film rolling rob described in is arranged and choose film cone, described film rolling rob two ends connect gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is sleeved on power transmission shaft two ends, arranges little stock between described gripper shoe and slip cap.
Described rotary cultivator attachment rear arranges breast boards, and described breast boards one end is arranged in frame.
One end of the output shaft of described gearbox arranges the first sprocket wheel, described first sprocket wheel is arranged on frame side, described first sprocket wheel connects the second sprocket wheel by the first chain, described second sprocket wheel is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment, described output shaft is arranged side by side the 3rd sprocket wheel with the first sprocket wheel, described 3rd sprocket wheel becomes Chain conveyer by the second chain with the 5th sprocket-shaped of the other end, described 5th sprocket wheel is arranged on the second axle, described second axle is arranged and sprocket wheel the 4th sprocket wheel side by side, described 4th sprocket wheel is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel by the 3rd chain, described 6th sprocket wheel is arranged on the 3rd axle, described 3rd axle is fixedly connected with sleeve.
Described rotary cultivator attachment comprises rotary blade main shaft, and described rotary blade spindle mobility is linked in frame, and described rotary blade main shaft arranges rotary blade.
Rotary tillage machine and clear film workover rig combine by the present invention, not only residual film but also rotary tillage soil-working were reclaimed, form institutional operation, greatly save labour, imitate the harm preventing white pollution to bring, in Jian Mo mechanism designed by this invention, be provided with the imitative landform perching knife that can adapt to various complex environment, the residual film in earth's surface and soil can be removed completely, pick up compared with film device with of the prior art, structure is more reasonable, pick up film effect more obvious, in addition, volume film roller arrangement in this Jian Mo mechanism can adjust volume film roller internal diameter size at any time, to unload film smoothly, solve the problem being difficult to unload film for a long time.In sum, this invention can pick up film smoothly again can direct rotary tillage soil-working, rotovator is to picking up the direct rotary tillage soil-working in the plot after film, avoid residual film and twine the trouble brought in Rotary tillage blade, achieve institutional operation, completely solve the difficulty of manually picking up film, greatly save labour, slow down the nervous situation of northwest and the regional manpower shortage of flat celebrating to a certain extent, for agricultural mechanization development is added bricks and tiles, this invention also solves the white pollution that residual film brings, and has advocated the idea of sustainable development.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall front view of invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is film rolling device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention imitates landform and opens film perching knife structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of slip cap of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7, a kind of clear film rotary tillage combine, comprise frame 4, frame 4 front upper installs hitch frame 5, power take-off 1 is provided with in the front end of frame 4, power take-off 1 is connected with the first axle 3 by universal joint 2, the other end of the first axle 3 is connected with gearbox 6, gearbox 6 is arranged on above frame 4 front end, below frame 4, walking ground wheel 10 is installed in both sides, be flexibly connected imitative landform in frame 4 front portion by axle 23 and open film perching knife 13, imitative landform opens mounting spring 24 between film perching knife 13 and frame 4, to improve imitative landform ability.Imitative landform opens film perching knife 13 lower front welding depth control shoe 11.Imitative landform opens top in the middle part of film perching knife 13 and installs film rolling device 12, film rolling device 12 is arranged in frame 4, film rolling device 12 comprises power transmission shaft 12-1, power transmission shaft 12-1 connects gearbox 6, power transmission shaft 12-1 is connected in frame 4 by sleeve 29, installation two groups of slip cap 12-3 on power transmission shaft 12-1, slip cap 12-3 is flexibly connected some small rod 12-6, the small rod 12-6 other end is flexibly connected film rolling rob 12-2, be threaded on wherein on a film rolling rob 12-2 and choose film cone 12-7, film rolling rob 12-2 two ends connect gripper shoe 12-4, gripper shoe 12-4 is sleeved on power transmission shaft 12-1 two ends.Little stock 12-5 is threaded connection between gripper shoe 12-4 and slip cap 12-3, after removing gripper shoe 12-4 when unloading film, direct pull stock 12-5 small in ends can make slip cap 12-3 slide axially, and reduces the internal diameter size that 5 film rolling rob 12-2 surround, thus unloads film smoothly.Below the frame 4 that imitative landform opens film perching knife 13 rear, rotary cultivator attachment 9 is set.Rotary cultivator attachment 9 comprises rotary blade main shaft 21, and rotary blade main shaft 21 active link is in frame 4, and some rotary blade 9-1 installed by rotary blade main shaft 21.After rotary cultivator attachment 9, methods, rack 4 welds one end of breast boards 8.
One end of the output shaft 7 of gearbox 6 arranges the first sprocket wheel 26, first sprocket wheel 26 is located at frame 4 side, first sprocket wheel 26 connects the second sprocket wheel 18 by the first chain 17, second sprocket wheel 18 is arranged on the rotary blade main shaft 21 of rotary cultivator attachment 9, output shaft 7 is provided with the 3rd sprocket wheel 16 side by side with the first sprocket wheel 26, 3rd sprocket wheel 16 forms Chain conveyer by the second chain 15 with the 5th sprocket wheel 14 of the other end, 5th sprocket wheel 14 is arranged on the second axle 28, second axle 28 is provided with and sprocket wheel 14 the 4th sprocket wheel 27 side by side, 4th sprocket wheel 27 is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel 20 by the 3rd chain 19, 6th sprocket wheel 20 is arranged on the 3rd axle 22, 3rd axle 22 is fixedly connected with sleeve 29.
During whole facility work, first, power is reached power take-off 1 by tractor output shaft, power is reached gearbox 6 by universal joint 2 and the first axle 3 again by power take-off 1, power is reached the first sprocket wheel 26 and the 3rd sprocket wheel 16 by the output shaft 7 in gearbox 6, first sprocket wheel 26 connects the second sprocket wheel 18 by the first chain 17 and forms Chain conveyer, power is reached rotary cultivator attachment 9.3rd sprocket wheel 16 is connected to the 5th sprocket wheel 14 by the second chain 15, power is reached frame 4 front end, and the 4th sprocket wheel 27 is connected to the 6th sprocket wheel 20 by the 3rd chain 19, power is reached film rolling device 12, provides power for picking up film.Unit is in advance process, imitative landform opens film perching knife 13 and depth control shoe 11, residual film is provoked by the effect of spring 24, film rolling device 12 chooses film cone 12-7 by residual film rolling on film rolling device 12, and the object reaching used plastic collection is the smooth ready work wholely of rotary tillage soil-working device below.In sum, used plastic collection combines with rotary tillage soil-working by whole facility, form institutional operation, in addition, after designed film rolling device 12 volume film completes, film cone 12-7 and gripper shoe 12-4 is chosen by laying down, by pulling small rod 12-5, slip cap 12-3 is moved to both sides, the little bar 12-6 simultaneously supporting film rolling rob 12-2 topples over the internal diameter reducing whole film rolling device 12 along power transmission shaft 12-1, then film rolling device 12 is extracted smoothly, complete and unload membrane process, so just overcome the difficulty of to roll up film roller and being difficult to unload film on used plastic collection, alleviate the labour intensity of staff.
Claims (6)
1. a clear film rotary tillage combine, comprise frame, the front end of described frame arranges power take-off, described power take-off is connected with the first axle by universal joint, the other end of described first axle is arranged on gearbox, described gearbox is arranged on above frame front end, below described frame, walking ground wheel is set, it is characterized in that: described frame (4) front portion is flexibly connected imitative landform and opens film perching knife (13), described imitative landform opens between film perching knife (13) and frame (4) and arranges spring (24), described imitative landform opens top, film perching knife (13) middle part and arranges film rolling device (12), described film rolling device (12) is arranged in frame (4), described film rolling device (12) connects gearbox (6), frame (4) below that described imitative landform opens film perching knife (13) rear arranges rotary cultivator attachment (9).
2. clear film rotary tillage combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described imitative landform opens film perching knife (13) lower front and arranges depth control shoe (11).
3. clear film rotary tillage combine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described film rolling device (12) comprises power transmission shaft (12-1), described power transmission shaft (12-1) connects gearbox (6), described power transmission shaft (12-1) is connected in frame (4) by sleeve (29), described power transmission shaft (12-1) is arranged slip cap (12-3), described slip cap (12-3) is upper is flexibly connected some small rods (12-6), described small rod (12-6) other end is flexibly connected film rolling rob (12-2), wherein film cone (12-7) is chosen in the upper setting of film rolling rob described in (12-2), described film rolling rob (12-2) two ends connect gripper shoe (12-4), described gripper shoe (12-4) is sleeved on power transmission shaft (12-1) two ends, little stock (12-5) is set between described gripper shoe (12-4) and slip cap (12-3).
4. the clear film rotary tillage combine according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described rotary cultivator attachment (9) rear arranges breast boards (8), and described breast boards (8) one end is arranged in frame (4).
5. clear film rotary tillage combine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: output shaft (7) one end of described gearbox (6) arranges the first sprocket wheel (26), described first sprocket wheel (26) is arranged on frame (4) side, described first sprocket wheel (26) connects the second sprocket wheel (18) by the first chain (17), described second sprocket wheel (18) is arranged on rotary cultivator attachment (9), described output shaft (7) is upper is arranged side by side the 3rd sprocket wheel (16) with the first sprocket wheel (26), described 3rd sprocket wheel (16) forms Chain conveyer by the second chain (15) and the 5th sprocket wheel (14) of the other end, described 5th sprocket wheel (14) is arranged on the second axle (28), described second axle (28) is upper to be arranged and sprocket wheel (14) the 4th sprocket wheel (27) side by side, described 4th sprocket wheel (27) is connected with the 6th sprocket wheel (20) by the 3rd chain (19), described 6th sprocket wheel (20) is arranged on the 3rd axle (22), described 3rd axle (22) is fixedly connected with sleeve (29).
6. clear film rotary tillage combine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described rotary cultivator attachment (9) comprises rotary blade main shaft (21), described rotary blade main shaft (21) active link, in frame (4), described rotary blade main shaft (21) arranges rotary blade (9-1).
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CN201510179996.1A CN104737651B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Clear film rotary tillage combine |
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CN201510179996.1A CN104737651B (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2015-04-16 | Clear film rotary tillage combine |
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CN104737651A true CN104737651A (en) | 2015-07-01 |
CN104737651B CN104737651B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105794342A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Residual plastic film collecting and soil preparing integrated machine and using method thereof |
CN105993232A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Plastic film residue winding and collecting machine |
CN106576562A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-04-26 | 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated multifunctional mulch film recovery machine |
CN108401757A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-17 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of wound membrane roller driven by DC speed-regulating motor |
CN108934228A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
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JPH089792A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Device for spreading mulching film |
CN201629961U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Residual film reclaimer |
KR20110000446U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-01-14 | 곽병도 | Gatherers for removing vinyl in farm |
CN202979605U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-06-12 | 赵海志 | Membrane pick-up and soil preparation combined operating machine |
CN203027671U (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-07-03 | 张掖市凯丰机械有限责任公司 | Residual film recycling and rotary tillage all-in-one machine |
CN104137670A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-12 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Field plastic film residue recycling machine |
CN204539738U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 甘肃农业大学 | A kind of clear film rotary tillage combination machine |
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2015
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Patent Citations (7)
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JPH089792A (en) * | 1994-06-29 | 1996-01-16 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Device for spreading mulching film |
CN201629961U (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2010-11-17 | 艾海提·阿卜力米提 | Residual film reclaimer |
KR20110000446U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-01-14 | 곽병도 | Gatherers for removing vinyl in farm |
CN202979605U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-06-12 | 赵海志 | Membrane pick-up and soil preparation combined operating machine |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105794342A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-07-27 | 甘肃农业大学 | Residual plastic film collecting and soil preparing integrated machine and using method thereof |
CN105993232A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 宁夏回族自治区农业机械化技术推广站 | Plastic film residue winding and collecting machine |
CN106576562A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-04-26 | 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated multifunctional mulch film recovery machine |
CN106576562B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2023-08-25 | 广东莱德伯格生物科技有限公司 | Multifunctional mulching film recycling machine integrating water and fertilizer |
CN108401757A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-17 | 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 | A kind of wound membrane roller driven by DC speed-regulating motor |
CN108934228A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of topsoil incomplete film-recovering machine |
CN108934228B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2023-09-22 | 中国农业大学 | Machine is retrieved to incomplete membrane of layer of ploughing |
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