CN203283415U - Automatic carton bottle unloading machine - Google Patents
Automatic carton bottle unloading machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203283415U CN203283415U CN2013202281674U CN201320228167U CN203283415U CN 203283415 U CN203283415 U CN 203283415U CN 2013202281674 U CN2013202281674 U CN 2013202281674U CN 201320228167 U CN201320228167 U CN 201320228167U CN 203283415 U CN203283415 U CN 203283415U
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- carton
- bottle
- punch
- out equipment
- cuts
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic carton bottle unloading machine which comprises a carton cutter used for cutting, a conveyor belt used for conveying a carton or a wine bottle, a carton clamping machine and a bottle-carton separating machine. The conveyor belt comprises a first carton conveyor belt located in front of the carton clamping machine, and a second carton conveyor belt located between the first carton conveyor belt and the bottle-carton separating machine. The carton cutter comprises first carton cutting machines and second carton cutting machines, wherein the first carton cutting machines are arranged on the two sides of the first carton conveyor belt symmetrically, the second carton cutting machines are arranged at the front end of the second carton conveyor belt symmetrically, and the size of the gap between the first carton cutting machines and the size of the gap between the second carton cutting machines are respectively in fit with the size of the carton. A steering mechanism used for rotating the carton is arranged at the position, behind the first carton cutting machines, of the first carton conveyor belt. The carton clamping machine is located above the second carton conveyor belt, and comprises a carton clamping mechanism, wherein the carton clamping mechanism can clamp the upper portion of the carton cut and separated by the first carton cutting machines and the second carton cutting machines at the front end, and can loosen the carton at the rear end. The bottle-carton separating machine comprises a bottle lifting mechanism which can clamp the wine bottle at the front end, and loosen the wine bottle at the rear end.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bottle, beverage bottle reclaims and unloads case apparatus, the automatic carton bottle discharging machine on especially a kind of full-automatic assembly line.
Background technology
At present, considerable part brewery mainly adopts carton as beer packing case when beer dispatches from the factory, and based on environmental protection and cost consideration, returnable bottle remains the main bottle source of brewery.
For the returnable bottle of packed in cases, the brewery that output is less, kind is single generally directly carries out bottle on manufacturing line by getting bottle in case by the workman; Output producer large or wide in variety mostly arranges special bottle, with the returnable bottle that manually will be contained in carton, moves in plastic box, uses plastic box as the standardized empty bottle packing chest that unloads case stack machine or Cargo unloader.
No matter be directly by getting bottle in carton, to put into the manufacturing line load-transfer device, or by getting bottle in carton, put into plastic box, all can't avoid by artificial link by getting bottle in carton.Increased on the one hand a large amount of manpowers and management input, sharp-pointed broken glass bottle has increased the chance that industrial injury occurs on the other hand.
For this reason, also developed Cargo unloader, replaced manual operation in the past, reduced labor strength, enhanced productivity.Yet more existing various types of Cargo unloaders, adopt connecting rod mechanism or cam mechanism to complete and unload the bottle action, and volume is large, complex structure, and manufacturing cost is high, is difficult for maintenance and repair.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic carton bottle discharging machine, and simple in structure, production efficiency is high, and good stability is easy and simple to handle.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: a kind of automatic carton bottle discharging machine, comprise the load-transfer device that cuts punch-out equipment, conveying carton or bottle for cutting, and it is characterized in that, also comprise folder punch-out equipment and a bottle case seperator; Described load-transfer device comprises at the first defeated case band in folder punch-out equipment the place ahead, the second defeated case band between the first defeated case band and bottle case seperator; The described punch-out equipment that cuts comprises that being symmetricly set on first of the first defeated case band both sides cuts punch-out equipment and be symmetricly set on second of the second defeated case band front end and cut punch-out equipment, described first cuts interval, second between punch-out equipment, and to cut the size of interval between punch-out equipment and described carton adaptive, and the described first defeated case band is positioned at first and cuts place, punch-out equipment rear and be provided with the steering hardware that rotates described carton; Described folder punch-out equipment is located at the described second defeated case band top, comprises that can will cut punch-out equipment and second through first at front end cuts the carton top clamping that separates after the punch-out equipment cutting and the folder draw box mechanism that unclamps in rear end, and described folder draw box mechanism is inclined upwardly along throughput direction; Described bottle case seperator comprise can front end clamp described bottle and unclamp in rear end carry a bottle mechanism, the described bottle mechanism of carrying is inclined upwardly along throughput direction.
Described first cuts punch-out equipment and second cuts punch-out equipment and includes the first motor, the output shaft of described the first motor is connected with cutter holder assembly by adapter shaft, described cutter holder assembly comprises horizontally disposed disk, described disk week upwards is arranged at intervals with a plurality of blades, thus, can carry out to carton the cutting of horizontal direction.
Described steering hardware comprises a plurality of carrier bars that turn to, each turns to the both sides of carrier bar to be fixed with respectively by the second motor-driven sprocket wheel, described sprocket wheel increases gradually along throughput direction, thereby with the carton rotation direction, when making carton through the second cutting machine, can carry out the cutting of horizontal direction to remaining two sides.
Described folder draw box mechanism comprises reciprocating guide rail, and the guide rail both sides are movably set with respectively symmetrical being used for clamping or unclamping the skewback on carton top of many groups.Skewback is controlled inside clamping at folder draw box mechanism front end, thus the top after the carton cutting is promoted, and with the carton bottom, separates.
Described guide rail is located between two side plates, described folder punch-out equipment also comprises body frame, with the down fixing rack that can regulate height that body frame is fixed, the front and rear of the side plate of described folder draw box mechanism is connected with described down fixing rack by holding square tube tightly, thus the dismounting of being convenient to press from both sides draw box mechanism.
The described bottle mechanism of carrying comprises many belt guide rails that arrange along throughput direction, be arranged with reciprocating belt on described belt guide rail, gap between described belt front end is less than the bottle mouth of described bottle, gap between described belt rear end is greater than described bottle mouth, can will promote after the bottle clamping thus, with the carton bottom, separate.
Described bottle case seperator also comprises mainframe, and with the crane that can regulate height that described mainframe is fixed, the described front and rear of carrying bottle mechanism is connected with crane by lifting regulating rod respectively, thereby is convenient to propose the dismounting of bottle mechanism.
The described second defeated case band top also is provided with cuts punch-out equipment, the described punch-out equipment of cutting is positioned at folder punch-out equipment rear, the described punch-out equipment of cutting comprises the saw blade that cuts described carton, when the gap of carton and bottle is not enough to easily bottle when taking out in carton, it is cut open from the carton middle part with saw blade, to increase the gap between carton and bottle.
The described punch-out equipment of cutting comprises support, and whether with the deflecting plate that support is rotationally connected, the two ends of deflecting plate connect respectively cylinder and described saw blade, can control thus saw blade and cut.
Described load-transfer device also comprises the case lid transport tape that is positioned at side plate rear end below, is positioned at the active conveying bottle band of below, belt guide rail rear end, and is positioned at and carries bottle cardboard box conveying belt of below, mechanism middle part, thereby the carton after separating and bottle are delivered to respectively desired position.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: arrange respectively and cut punch-out equipment in former and later two positions, can cut side, four, carton top, thus separation papers upper box part easily; Mode by clamping is separated paper carton lid or bottle with the carton bottom, simple in structure, good operating stability, and carton and bottle continuously can be delivered to the bottle discharging machine operation, improved production efficiency; Folder draw box mechanism and carry a bottle mechanism and be provided with lifting mechanism, can adjust easily the folder draw box mechanism and carry the height of bottle mechanism, thereby carrying out demolition and maintenance; Setting is cut punch-out equipment carton is further cut in vertical direction, helps separating of bottle and carton.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of carton bottle discharging machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of carton bottle discharging machine of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the part sectional view that cuts punch-out equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of folder punch-out equipment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the lateral plan of bottle case seperator of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automatic carton bottle discharging machine, comprise first cutting punch-out equipment 1, second and cut punch-out equipment 2, folder punch-out equipment 3, cut punch-out equipment 4 and bottle case seperator 5 of setting gradually.
First cuts punch-out equipment 1 comprises two, be symmetricly set on the both sides of the first defeated case band 6, referring to Fig. 3, first cuts punch-out equipment 1 can adopt existing technology, the output shaft that comprises the first motor 11, the first motors 11 is connected with cutter holder assembly 13 by adapter shaft 12, and cutter holder assembly 13 comprises the square base 131 fixing with adapter shaft 12 and the disk 132 of fixing with square base 131,132 weeks of disk upwards are arranged at intervals with a plurality of blades, are used for cutting carton 101.Disk 132 is and is horizontally disposed with, two first are cut punch-out equipment 1 disk 132 separately and are positioned at least partly the first defeated case band 6 tops, the width of interval between the two and carton 101 is adaptive, in order to the top of carton 101 is carried out the cutting (from Fig. 2, being seen as left and right directions) of horizontal direction.
The first defeated case band 6 is positioned at the first rear of cutting punch-out equipment 1 and is provided with steering hardware, in the present embodiment, is a plurality of carrier bars 61 that turn to, and each turns to the both sides of carrier bar 61 to be fixed with respectively the sprocket wheel (not shown), and sprocket wheel drives by the second motor 62.A plurality of sprocket wheels increase gradually along the throughput direction of the first defeated case band 6, and thus, the speed of transmission of the first defeated case band 6 is reduced to the back-end gradually by front end, make carton 101 spending through turning to carrier bar 61 rear steerings to reach 90.
The front end that is provided with the second defeated case band 7 of defeated case band 7, the second after the end of the first defeated case band 6 is provided with second and cuts punch-out equipment 2, the second and cut punch-out equipment 2 and comprise two, is symmetricly set on the both sides of the second defeated case band 7, and it is identical that its structure and first is cut punch-out equipment 1.
The top of the second defeated case band 7 is provided with folder punch-out equipment 3, referring to Fig. 4, folder punch-out equipment 3 comprises body frame 31, the horizontal down fixing rack 32 that extends before and after body frame 31 both sides are fixedly installed respectively, be provided with folder draw box mechanism 33 between the down fixing rack 32 of both sides, the front and rear of folder draw box mechanism 33 is connected with down fixing rack 32 by the vertical square tube 34 of holding tightly respectively, thereby can regulate by the height of regulating down fixing rack 32 height of side plate 331, thereby adjust dismounting so that will press from both sides the position of draw box mechanism 33, the operation such as keep in repair.Folder draw box mechanism 33 comprises and is positioned at the both sides side plate 331 fixing with holding square tube 34 tightly, side plate 331 is inclined upwardly gradually along the throughput direction of the second defeated case band 7, be provided with guide rail 332 between side plate 331, guide rail 332 can be reciprocating along side plate 332, as the modes such as chain are set by both sides, guide rail 332 both sides are movably set with respectively the skewback 3321 of the symmetrical side plate that is positioned at both sides 331 of many groups, can control by modes such as cylinders the action of skewback 3321.The below of side plate 331 rear ends is provided with and is positioned at the second defeated case band 7 tops, and preferably the case lid transport tape 71 vertical with the second defeated case band 7, can carry the paper carton lid after the clamping separation to leave bottle discharging machine thus.
The second defeated case band 7 tops also are provided with cuts punch-out equipment 4, cuts punch-out equipment 4 and is positioned at folder punch-out equipment 3 rears, comprises support 41, the saw blade 43 that front end and deflecting plate 42 are fixing, and deflecting plate 42 is rotationally connected with support 41, and with cylinder 44, is connected.Gap between the bottle 102 of carton 101 and Qi Nei is enough large, makes bottle 102 be easy to separate while therefrom taking out with carton 101, and cylinder 44 is failure to actuate; When the gap between carton 101 and bottle 102 is not enough to take out bottle easily, control cylinder 44 actions, make deflecting plate 42 drive saw blade 43 and rotate, and the end of saw blade 43 is downward-sloping,, until arrive at the second defeated case band 7 upper surfaces, thus carton 101 is cut from centre.
The rear end of the second defeated case band 7 is provided with a bottle case seperator 5, referring to Fig. 5, comprise mainframe 51, with the fixing crane 52 of mainframe 51, and carry bottle mechanism 53, the front and rear of carrying bottle mechanism 53 is connected with crane 52 by vertical lifting regulating rod 54 respectively, can regulate height and position by crane 52, thereby so that will carry the position of bottle mechanism 53, adjust dismounting.
The principle of work of carton bottle discharging machine of the present utility model is as follows:
After the carton that bottle 102 is housed 101 that comes when recovery is transported on the first defeated case band 6, while through first, cutting punch-out equipment 1, the both sides of carton 101 (both sides before and after being seen as from Fig. 2) are cut open, then by turning to carrier bar 61 to turn to, make the both sides that cut open turn to the both sides, front and back, be transported to the second defeated case band 7; When through second, cutting punch-out equipment 2, the both sides of carton 101 are cut open, and thus, the surrounding of carton 101 is cut punch-out equipment and cut open, and form separable two parts in up and down; Subsequently, while arriving folder draw box mechanism 33 front end below, the skewback 3321 of controlling guide rail 332 both sides clamps to the inside, the case lid on the top after carton 101 cut is clamped, upwards promotes, carton 101 bottoms together with bottle 102 continuation carried by the second defeated case band 7, when case lid arrives folder draw box mechanism 33 rear end, control skewback 3321 and unclamp, case lid drops on case lid transport tape 71, is transported to leave bottle discharging machine; When carton 101 bottoms are transported to while cutting punch-out equipment 4 position, because the gap between carton 101 and bottle 102 is less, bottle 102 can easily not taken out from carton 101, control cylinder 44 control cylinder 44 actions, make deflecting plate 42 drive saw blade 43 and rotate, the end of saw blade 43 is downward-sloping, until arrive at the second defeated case band 7 upper surfaces, the carton 101 that will pass through thus cuts from centre, thereby has increased the gap between carton 101 and bottle 102; When carton 101 is transported to while carrying bottle mechanism 53 below, due to the gap between each belt less than the bottle mouth, the bottle mouth snaps onto between belt, along with the motion bottle 102 of belt is moving upward, at this moment, because the gap between carton 101 and bottle 102 is enough large, carton 101 is at the application force of gravity, can be easily with bottle 102, break away from, drop on cardboard box conveying belt 9 and be transported to leave bottle discharging machine; When bottle 102 was transported to the rear end of carrying bottle mechanism 53, because the gap between belt increases, bottle 102 left belt, thereby drop on active conveying bottle band 9 to be transferred, carries out next process.
The foregoing is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill in the art, do not breaking away under principle prerequisite of the present utility model; can also make various deformation and improvement, this also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic carton bottle discharging machine, comprise the load-transfer device that cuts punch-out equipment, conveying carton (101) or bottle (102) for cutting, it is characterized in that,
Also comprise folder punch-out equipment (3) and bottle case seperator (5);
Described load-transfer device comprises the first defeated case band (6) of being positioned at folder punch-out equipment (3) the place ahead, is positioned at the second defeated case band (7) between the first defeated case band (6) and bottle case seperator (5);
The described punch-out equipment that cuts comprises that being symmetricly set on first of the first defeated case band (6) both sides cuts punch-out equipment (1) and be symmetricly set on second of the second defeated case band (7) front end and cut punch-out equipment (2), described first cuts interval, second between punch-out equipment (1), and to cut the size of interval between punch-out equipment (2) and described carton (101) adaptive, and the described first defeated case band (6) is positioned at first and cuts place, punch-out equipment (1) rear and be provided with the steering hardware that rotates described carton (101);
Described folder punch-out equipment (3) is located at the described second defeated case band (7) top, comprise that can will cut punch-out equipment (1) and second through first at front end cuts carton (101) the top clamping that separates after punch-out equipment (2) cutting and the folder draw box mechanism (33) that unclamps in rear end, described folder draw box mechanism (33) is inclined upwardly along throughput direction;
Described bottle case seperator (5) comprise can front end clamp described bottle (102) and unclamp in rear end carry a bottle mechanism (53), the described bottle mechanism (53) of carrying is inclined upwardly along throughput direction.
2. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first cuts punch-out equipment (1) and second cuts punch-out equipment (2) and includes the first motor (11), the output shaft of described the first motor (11) is connected with cutter holder assembly (13) by adapter shaft (12), described cutter holder assembly (13) comprises horizontally disposed disk (132), and described disk (132) week upwards is arranged at intervals with a plurality of blades.
3. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steering hardware comprises a plurality of carrier bars (61) that turn to, and each turns to the both sides of carrier bar (61) to be fixed with respectively the sprocket wheel that is driven by the second motor (62), and described sprocket wheel increases gradually along throughput direction.
4. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described folder draw box mechanism (33) comprises reciprocating guide rail (332), and guide rail (332) both sides are movably set with respectively symmetrical being used for clamping or unclamping the skewback (3321) on carton (101) top of many groups.
5. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described guide rail (332) is located between two side plates (331), described folder punch-out equipment (3) also comprises body frame (31), with the down fixing rack (32) that can regulate height that body frame (31) is fixed, the front and rear of the side plate (331) of described folder draw box mechanism (33) is connected with described down fixing rack (32) by holding square tube (34) tightly.
6. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described bottle mechanism (53) of carrying comprises many belt guide rails (531) that arrange along throughput direction, be arranged with reciprocating belt on described belt guide rail (531), gap between described belt front end is less than the bottle mouth of described bottle (102), and the gap between described belt rear end is greater than described bottle mouth.
7. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described bottle case seperator (5) also comprises mainframe (51), with the crane (52) that can regulate height that described mainframe (51) is fixed, the described front and rear of carrying a bottle mechanism (53) is connected with crane (52) by lifting regulating rod (54) respectively.
8. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as described in any one in claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, the described second defeated case band (7) top also is provided with cuts punch-out equipment (4), the described punch-out equipment (4) of cutting is positioned at folder punch-out equipment (3) rear, and the described punch-out equipment (4) of cutting comprises the saw blade (43) of the described carton of cutting (101).
9. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the described punch-out equipment (4) of cutting comprises support (41), with the deflecting plate (42) that support (1) is rotationally connected, the two ends of deflecting plate (42) connect respectively cylinder (44) and described saw blade (43).
10. automatic carton bottle discharging machine as described in any one in claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described load-transfer device also comprises the case lid transport tape (71) that is positioned at below, side plate (331) rear end, be positioned at the active conveying bottle band (8) of below, belt guide rail (531) rear end, and be positioned at the cardboard box conveying belt (9) of carrying below, a bottle mechanism (53) middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202281674U CN203283415U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Automatic carton bottle unloading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202281674U CN203283415U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Automatic carton bottle unloading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203283415U true CN203283415U (en) | 2013-11-13 |
Family
ID=49539789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013202281674U Withdrawn - After Issue CN203283415U (en) | 2013-04-28 | 2013-04-28 | Automatic carton bottle unloading machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203283415U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103224050A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-31 | 宁波信成机械制造有限公司 | Automatic paper box and bottle unloading machine |
| CN117416595A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-19 | 广西壮族自治区烟草公司崇左市公司 | Full-automatic header |
-
2013
- 2013-04-28 CN CN2013202281674U patent/CN203283415U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103224050A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-07-31 | 宁波信成机械制造有限公司 | Automatic paper box and bottle unloading machine |
| CN117416595A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-01-19 | 广西壮族自治区烟草公司崇左市公司 | Full-automatic header |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20131113 Effective date of abandoning: 20140924 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |