CN203251799U - Raising and breeding pool for Siam crocodiles - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a raising and breeding pool for Siam crocodiles. The raising and breeding pool for the Siam crocodiles is integrally of a rectangle shape, the total length of the raising and breeding pool is 30-40m, the width of the raising and breeding pool is 16-18m, the depth of the concave middle is 1.2-1.5m, the two sides of the raising and breeding pool are respectively provided with a slope step which is flush with the ground surface, a bottom foundation layer of the raising and breeding pool for the Siam crocodiles is made of cement stone sand concrete, a layer of plastic cloth covers the cement stone sand concrete, a layer of foam heat insulation boards is laid on the plastic cloth, a layer of steel wire net is laid on the foam heat insulation boards, a layer of cement sand concrete is poured on the steel wire net, floor heating tubes are evenly embedded on the upper half layer of the cement sand concrete, and a layer of floor ceramic tiles is laid on the surface of the cement sand concrete. The raising and breeding pool for the Siam crocodiles can promote rapid growth of the Siam crocodiles, can improve the breeding ability of the Siam crocodiles, is simple in structure, low in construction cost and good in practicability, and has the function of heat insulation and safety performance.

Description

A kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of crocodile captive breeding technology, particularly a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond.

Background technology

Since China's reform and opening-up, national economy obtains rapid growth, and the agriculture and animal husbandry fish is that China's aquaculture is developed fast with " scientific and technical innovation, autonomous innovation ".Wherein crocodile is wildlife in imminent danger, and saving the wild animals is our each citizen's obligation.Owing to socioeconomic development, the open-air habitat of crocodile is more and more less on the one hand, and the open-air distribution of crocodile is also fewer and feweri, if do not protected, catch steathily in the field of leaving, and crocodile will face extinction; Crocodile itself has very high economic worth on the other hand, and crocodile not only is of high nutritive value, and very high medical value is arranged, and the crocodile blood meal has antitumaous effect.The series health-care products that crocodile meat and internal organ are made, its price constantly raises, and crocodile skin is the superior raw material of leather industry.Wherein Siam crocodile is national wildlife under second class protection, and it has the advantages such as fertility is strong, growth is fast, premunition is strong, cortex is good, is one of maximum crocodile of China's artificial feeding.Because the crocodile economic worth is higher, becomes important foreign exchange earning kind, so greatly develop cultivation, processing and the comprehensive utilization of crocodile, to benefit the nation and the people, market prospects are wide, and economic results in society are larger.Wherein main is to explore the crocodile optimum environmental condition of growing, such as weather, temperature, humidity etc., with survival rate and the growth rate of further raising crocodile.Crocodile population but also demand that can satisfying the market had not only been protected.The particular problem that present existing crocodile captive breeding pond exists has: (1) cultivation region is limited; the cultivation scale is less; wild crocodile resource is very rare in China, and is subject to the state guarantee artificial propagation and substantially concentrates on vast southern provinces and regions, particularly coastal area.Although natural conditions and country in Southeast Asia are close, manually support the crocodile industry and fail as the countries such as Thailand, Indonesia, to grow up.(2) the crocodile breeding is underproduce, and the degree of depth in existing crocodile pond probably between 0.8～1 meter, so just can not provide crocodile enough mating spaces.(3) do not pay attention to introducing a fine variety, do not pay attention to the introduction of advanced feeding and management technology, the cultivation level is relatively poor, and reproduction rate is low.Generally, the cultural technique of crocodile is ripe not enough, and fertility is low, therefore, builds suitable Siam crocodile hand-feeding propagation pond and has certain economic worth and Practical significance.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above deficiency, and a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond is provided, and this Siam crocodile is propagated Fast Growth and the fertility that the pond can promote crocodile artificially, simple in structure, construction cost is low, and is practical, and have certain heat insulation function and safety.

The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the crocodile pond, floor tile, floor heating pipe, cement sand concrete, steel wire, foam heat-insulating board, Polypropylence Sheet, cement stone sand concrete, crocodile pond integral body is a rectangle, 30～40 meters of its overall lengths, 16～18 meters of width, dark 1.2～1.5 meters of umbilicate pond, and respectively there is the slope step equal with ground on both sides, the ground in crocodile pond consists of: base one deck is to consist of with the sub-sand concrete of Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste, on cement stone sand concrete, cover one deck Polypropylence Sheet, on Polypropylence Sheet, lay one deck foam heat-insulating board, on foam heat-insulating board, lay the layer of steel wire net, cast one deck cement sand concrete on steel wire, it is at the middle and upper levels concrete that floor heating pipe evenly is embedded in the cement sand, lay one deck floor tile at cement sand concrete surface, formed a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond.

The know-why that the utility model adopts is: the bottom sand pouring concrete of Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste around in the crocodile pond, effect is for fixedly ground is firm, prevents setting of ground.Cover one deck Polypropylence Sheet on cement stone sand concrete, its effect is in order to prevent water-bed humidity, and cold air up bores, and plays heat insulation effect.On Polypropylence Sheet, lay one deck foam heat-insulating board, play warming effect, especially in winter, because crocodile has certain requirement to environment temperature, and temperature will keep 25～30 degrees centigrade in special-purpose crocodile raising booth, on foam heat-insulating board, lay the layer of steel wire net, pour into a mould one deck cement sand concrete in the above, to strengthen the intensity of structure.It is at the middle and upper levels concrete that many floor heating pipes evenly are embedded in the cement sand.Hot-water boiler of configuration is heated to the water in crocodile pond when winter.The hot water of floor heating pipe can be recycled, and to strengthen the thermal effect to crocodile, last one deck abrasive floor ceramic tile of pasting on the cement of floor heating pipe had both effectively prevented crocodile scratch crocodile surface skin when activity, simultaneously also crocodile convenient for cleaning pond dirt.The ratio in crocodile pool inner water face and soil: 1/3rd waters surface, 2/3rds land, the darkest bottom surface length in crocodile pond is about 5～6 meters, the darkest place of the water surface is dark at 1.2～1.5 meters, this design is for the simultaneously mating of convenient many crocodiles, to increase the fertility of crocodile, the most shallow place is at 6～8 centimetres of dark waters surface, the length both sides of crocodile pond shallow water face respectively are about 6 meters, to leave the flat roof about 6～8 meters on both sides, crocodile pond, crocodile climbs to the bank by the ramp rate step and gets sun, to increase the energy in the body.It is a rectangle that crocodile pond integral body is, 30～40 meters of its overall lengths, and 16～18 meters of width design on land 4～6 feedings and select and allow crocodile can have timely food on the ground, keep the nutrition uniform balance, promote the crocodile faster growing.It is the room of passing the winter of Siam crocodile that selection faces the orientation that the south back of the body is exposed to the north, and its effect is in order to allow crocodile can better shine sunlight.Cover with double-deck 8～10 millimeters safety glass on the crocodile pond, and be separated by between 3～5 millimeters between two safety glass, and all seal with glue, its effect is in order to prevent gas leakage, to guarantee the water temperature in crocodile pond, playing warming effect.

The utility model beneficial effect is: this Siam crocodile is propagated Fast Growth and the fertility that the pond can promote crocodile artificially, and simple in structure, construction cost is low, and is practical, and has certain heat insulation function.

Description of drawings

The below further describes the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

Fig. 1 is a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pool structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond foundation structure A-A profile.

In the drawings: 1. crocodile pond, 2. floor tile, 3. floor heating pipe, 4. cement sand xoncrete structure, 5. steel wire, 6. foam Insulating board, 7. Polypropylence Sheet, 8. cement stone sand xoncrete structure.

Embodiment

At Fig. 1, among Fig. 2: crocodile pond 1 integral body is a rectangle, 30～40 meters of its overall lengths, 16～18 meters of width, dark 1.2～1.5 meters of umbilicate pond, and respectively there is the slope step equal with ground on both sides, the ground in crocodile pond 1 consists of: base one deck is to consist of with the sub-sand concrete eight of Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste, on cement stone sand concrete eight, cover one deck Polypropylence Sheet 7, on Polypropylence Sheet 7, lay one deck foam heat-insulating board 6, on foam heat-insulating board 6, lay layer of steel wire net 5, cast one deck cement sand concrete 4 on steel wire 5, floor heating pipe 3 evenly is embedded in cement sand concrete 4 at the middle and upper levels, lays one deck floor tile 2 on cement sand concrete 4 surfaces, formed a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond.Bottom is poured into a mould with the sub-sand concrete eight of Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste around in the crocodile pond 1, and effect is for fixedly ground is firm, prevents setting of ground.Cover one deck Polypropylence Sheet 7 on cement stone sand concrete eight, its effect is in order to prevent water-bed humidity, and cold air up bores, and plays heat insulation effect.On Polypropylence Sheet 7, lay one deck foam heat-insulating board 6, play warming effect, especially in winter, because crocodile has certain requirement to environment temperature, and temperature will keep 25～30 degrees centigrade in special-purpose crocodile raising booth, on foam heat-insulating board 6, lay layer of steel wire net 5, pour into a mould one deck cement sand concrete 4 in the above, to strengthen the intensity of structure.Many floor heating pipes 3 evenly are embedded in cement sand concrete 4 at the middle and upper levels.Hot-water boiler of configuration is heated to the water in crocodile pond when winter.The hot water of floor heating pipe 3 can be recycled, to strengthen the thermal effect to crocodile, the last one deck abrasive floor ceramic tile 2 of pasting on the cement of floor heating pipe 3 had both effectively prevented crocodile scratch crocodile surface skin when activity, simultaneously also crocodile convenient for cleaning pond 1 dirt.The ratio in the crocodile pond 1 interior water surface and soil: 1/3rd waters surface, 2/3rds land, the darkest bottom surface length in crocodile pond 1 is about 5～6 meters, the darkest place of the water surface is dark at 1.2～1.5 meters, this design is for the simultaneously mating of convenient many crocodiles, to increase the fertility of crocodile, the most shallow place is at 6～8 centimetres of dark waters surface, the length both sides of crocodile pond 1 shallow water face respectively are about 6 meters, to leave the flat roof about 6～8 meters on 1 both sides, crocodile pond, crocodile climbs to the bank by the ramp rate step and gets sun, to increase the energy in the body.It is a rectangle that crocodile pond 1 integral body is, 30～40 meters of its overall lengths, and 16～18 meters of width design on land 4～6 feedings and select and allow crocodile can have timely food on the ground, keep the nutrition uniform balance, promote the crocodile faster growing.It is the room of passing the winter of Siam crocodile that selection faces the orientation that the south back of the body is exposed to the north, and its effect is in order to allow crocodile can better shine sunlight.Cover with double-deck 8～10 millimeters safety glass on the crocodile pond 1, be separated by in 3～5 millimeter between two safety glass, and all seal with glue, its effect is in order to prevent gas leakage, to guarantee the water temperature in crocodile pond 1, playing warming effect.

Claims (1)

1. Siam crocodile captive breeding pond, comprise the crocodile pond, floor tile, floor heating pipe, cement sand concrete, steel wire, foam heat-insulating board, Polypropylence Sheet, cement stone sand concrete, it is characterized in that: crocodile pond integral body is a rectangle, 30～40 meters of its overall lengths, 16～18 meters of width, dark 1.2～1.5 meters of umbilicate pond, and respectively there is the slope step equal with ground on both sides, the ground in crocodile pond consists of: base one deck is to consist of with the sub-sand concrete of Behavior of Hardened Cement Paste, on cement stone sand concrete, cover one deck Polypropylence Sheet, on Polypropylence Sheet, lay one deck foam heat-insulating board, on foam heat-insulating board, lay the layer of steel wire net, cast one deck cement sand concrete on steel wire, it is at the middle and upper levels concrete that floor heating pipe evenly is embedded in the cement sand, lays one deck floor tile at cement sand concrete surface, formed a kind of Siam crocodile captive breeding pond.

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