CN103636559A - Terrapin hatching device - Google Patents

Terrapin hatching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103636559A
CN103636559A CN201310677567.8A CN201310677567A CN103636559A CN 103636559 A CN103636559 A CN 103636559A CN 201310677567 A CN201310677567 A CN 201310677567A CN 103636559 A CN103636559 A CN 103636559A
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
tortoise
hatching device
hydrophobic layer
hatching
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Application number
CN201310677567.8A
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CN103636559B (en
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杨火廖
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DIANBAI COUNTY XINGHUO AQUATIC WILDLIFE NURSERY
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DIANBAI COUNTY XINGHUO AQUATIC WILDLIFE NURSERY
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Priority to CN201310677567.8A priority Critical patent/CN103636559B/en
Publication of CN103636559A publication Critical patent/CN103636559A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a terrapin hatching device which comprises a tank, a hydrophobic layer, a fine sand layer and a soft covering layer, wherein the hydrophobic layer is arranged on the bottommost side in the tank; the fine sand layer is located on the upper side of the hydrophobic layer; the soft covering layer is located on the upper side of the fine sand layer, and a ventilation cavity is formed in the upper side of the soft covering layer; air vents are formed in the tank and correspond to the ventilation cavity; a top cover is buckled at the top of the tank; one side of the bottom of the tank extends outwards to form an opening groove; the hydrophobic layer penetrates through the side wall of the bottom of the tank and continuously extends to the bottom of the opening groove; and a warm water supply pipe is arranged on the upper side of the opening groove, and a drainage channel communicated with the tank is formed in the side opposite to the opening groove. The terrapin hatching device provides a hatching environment for hatching of terrapin spawn, and a hatching tank can be naturally infiltrated and moistened, keep constant temperature and provide heat, and is naturally soft and permeable.

Description

A kind of tortoise and turtle hatching device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological ovum hatching apparatus, relate in particular to a kind of tortoise and turtle hatching device.
Background technology
In Terrapin raising process, generally in foster tortoise pond one side, husky pond is set and lays eggs for testudinate, the testudinate ovum that produces is embedded in Sha Chi and carries out nature hatching.Yet, the quantity of the testudinate that the previous foster tortoise of order pond cultivates is larger, simultaneously may have many female tortoises to lay eggs, after female tortoise that lays eggs excavate and in the process of husky pond, may touch and cause having given birth to and the testudinate ovum in hatching process above, before causing ovum breakage cause damage.Therefore, need to after testudinate ovum is given birth to, be transferred to other places hatches.
Application number a kind of incubation box for testudinates that has been 201120149704.7 Chinese disclosure of the invention, this incubator box complicated structure, by temperature control electric, heat and provide thermostatted water to remove to force sand and the vermiculite in moistening hatchery, this pattern of introducing warm water by conduit causes husky pond zones of different humidity and temperature diversity ratio larger, some regional temperature and humidity are too high, some regional temperature and humidity are too low, too high and the airtight hatching that also can reaction effect testudinate ovum of humidity, may leak electricity in temperature control process and testudinate ovum is damaged.For a long time from the infiltration of upside humidification, can cause the sand of Sha Chizhong and vermiculite to increase packing, reduce its gas permeability, the hatching that this also can reaction effect testudinate ovum.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of natural moistening isoperibol and naturally soft ventilative tortoise and turtle hatching device is provided.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of tortoise and turtle hatching device, it comprises casing, be positioned over the hydrophobic layer of bottom side in described casing, be positioned at the young sand bed of described hydrophobic layer upside, be positioned at the soft cover layer of described young sand bed upside, soft cover layer upside is ventilative chamber, air-vent is offered in the corresponding ventilative chamber of described casing, described casing top button is established top cover, described bottom half one epitaxial lateral overgrowth is stretched open slot is set, described hydrophobic layer extends to open slot bottom continuously through bottom half sidewall, described open slot upside arranges warm water supply pipe, the relative side of described open slot is provided with the rhone being connected with casing.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described hydrophobic layer is metalling.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described hydrophobic layer comprises placed side by side hydrophobic, and described hydrophobic comprises at least one in waddy, branch, bamboo pole.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described hydrophobic layer is that honeycomb is continuous.
A kind of improvement as the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, is provided with transition layer of sand between described hydrophobic layer and described young sand bed.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described young sand bed is husky mud mixed layer, and described soft cover layer is husky mud mixed layer or vermiculite layers.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described soft overburden cover is 3-5 centimetre.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described warm water supply pipe is provided with flow control valve.
As a kind of improvement of the technical scheme of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, described warm water supply pipe is connected with solar water heater.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the bottommost at the casing of hatching apparatus arranges hydrophobic layer, open slot and the rhone docking with hydrophobic layer is set simultaneously, the thermostatted water of uniform temperature is constantly provided to open slot in hatching process, thermostatted water flows out from rhone from hydrophobic layer flows through, in process, to young sand bed, provide heat and moisture, by capillarity, moisture is permeated to young sand bed top, heat also rises thereupon, the testudinate ovum being embedded between young sand bed and soft cover layer obtains the nourishing of moisture and hot care, accelerate the hatching of testudinate ovum, promote incubation rate.The pattern of this naturally osmotic has avoided moisture to block air, has guaranteed the gas permeability of hatchery, and the soft cover layer that testudinate ovum upside covers has further been guaranteed gas permeability, and testudinate ovum is breathed, and guarantees the incubation rate of testudinate ovum.Thereby the hatching that tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention is testudinate ovum provides a kind of hatchery natural moistening, maintain constant temperature and naturally soft ventilative environment of hatching.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention, it comprises casing 10, be positioned over the hydrophobic layer 12 of bottom side in described casing 10, be positioned at the young sand bed 15 of described hydrophobic layer 12 upsides, be positioned at the soft cover layer 16 of described young sand bed 15 upsides, soft cover layer 16 upsides are ventilative chamber, air-vent 18 is offered in the corresponding ventilative chamber of described casing 10, described casing 10 top buttons are established top cover 19, described casing 10 bottom one epitaxial lateral overgrowths are stretched open slot 22 are set, described hydrophobic layer 12 extends to open slot 22 bottoms continuously through bottom half sidewall, described open slot 22 upsides arrange warm water supply pipe 20, the relative side of described open slot is provided with the rhone 25 being connected with casing.Bottommost at the casing of hatching apparatus arranges hydrophobic layer, open slot 22 and the rhone 25 docking with hydrophobic layer is set simultaneously, the thermostatted water of uniform temperature is constantly provided to open slot 22 in hatching process, thermostatted water flows out from rhone 25 from hydrophobic layer 12 flows through, in process, continuing provides heat and moisture to young sand bed, by capillarity, moisture is permeated to young sand bed top, heat also rises thereupon, the testudinate ovum 28 being embedded between young sand bed 15 and soft cover layer 16 obtains the nourishing of moisture and hot care, accelerate the hatching of testudinate ovum, promote incubation rate.The pattern of this naturally osmotic has avoided moisture to block air, guaranteed the gas permeability of hatchery, the soft cover layer 16 that testudinate ovum 28 upsides cover has further been guaranteed gas permeability, in conjunction with ventilative chamber and air-vent 18, provide fresh air, testudinate ovum 28 is breathed, guaranteed the incubation rate of testudinate ovum.Thereby the hatching that tortoise and turtle hatching device of the present invention is testudinate ovum provides a kind of and has made hatchery natural moistening, maintained constant temperature and naturally soft ventilative environment of hatching.
More preferably, described hydrophobic layer 12 is metallings, between rubble, there is more gap and can store moisture, the warm water of constantly augmenting is flow through from hydrophobic layer 12, the infiltration that all can naturally make progress of heat and moisture, upwards supplements along young sand bed, during young sand bed water deficient, just can supplement, be unlikely to force to supplement, guaranteed the gas permeability of hatchery.Moisture and heat be slowly infiltration rising very naturally, finally with steam form, provides near hatching region testudinate ovum, and the pattern of having imitated underground water, has bionical effect, relatively approaches natural environment, builds the environment of hatching that is more applicable to testudinate ovum.The hot water of supplying provides heat continually, makes environment of hatching naturally maintain suitable isoperibol, accelerates to hatch and guarantee incubation rate.
More preferably, described hydrophobic layer 12 comprises placed side by side hydrophobic, described hydrophobic comprises at least one in waddy, branch, bamboo pole, the hydrophobic environment arranging like this can be built the environment of hatching of the applicable testudinate ovum that more approaches the Nature equally, heat and moisture are provided, make environment of hatching naturally maintain suitable isoperibol, accelerate to hatch and guarantee incubation rate.
More preferably, described hydrophobic layer 12 is that honeycomb is continuous.Similarly, this arrangement mode also can form hydrophobic environment, builds the environment of hatching of the applicable testudinate ovum that more approaches the Nature, and heat and moisture are provided simultaneously, makes environment of hatching naturally maintain suitable isoperibol, accelerates to hatch and guarantee incubation rate.
More preferably, between described hydrophobic layer 12 and described young sand bed 15, be provided with transition layer of sand, avoid young sand to fall into the gap of hydrophobic layer 12 and cause husky mudflow to lose sedimentation.Water permeable membrane similarly also can be set between hydrophobic layer 12 and young sand bed 15, prevent from guaranteeing to provide moisture and heat to nourish hatchery when husky mudflow from losing sedimentation, promote hatching effect.
More preferably, described young sand bed 12 is husky mud mixed layers, described soft cover layer 16 is husky mud mixed layer or vermiculite layers, children's sand bed 12 can guarantee that hatchery has soft ventilative environment, husky mud mixing makes it be more prone to adsorption moisture and keeps soft environment, providing of heat is also provided, and soft cover layer 16 is used vermiculite can maintain lighter covering and guarantee preferably gas permeability.
More preferably, described soft cover layer 16 thickness are 3-5 centimetre, are applicable to the required insulation demand of hatching, avoid testudinate ovum and the extraneous too fast heat exchange of carrying out, near making to hatch position, maintain more suitable constant temperature, this thickness can have certain air permeability simultaneously, and testudinate ovum can " be breathed ".
More preferably, described warm water supply pipe 20 is provided with flow control valve, regulates the speed of current by flow control valve, further controls the supply of moisture and heat, and then controlled humidity and temperature, avoids temperature and humidity frequently sharply to change.
More preferably, described warm water supply pipe 20 is connected with solar water heater, avoids making consumer, thereby avoids and electrically contact, and the environment that more gets close to nature prevents electric leakage injury testudinate ovum.
Above disclosed is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, certainly can not limit with this interest field of the present invention, and the equivalent variations of therefore doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims, still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (9)

1. a tortoise and turtle hatching device, it is characterized in that: comprise casing, be positioned over the hydrophobic layer of bottom side in described casing, be positioned at the young sand bed of described hydrophobic layer upside, be positioned at the soft cover layer of described young sand bed upside, soft cover layer upside is ventilative chamber, air-vent is offered in the corresponding ventilative chamber of described casing, described casing top button is established top cover, described bottom half one epitaxial lateral overgrowth is stretched open slot is set, described hydrophobic layer extends to open slot bottom continuously through bottom half sidewall, described open slot upside arranges warm water supply pipe, the relative side of described open slot is provided with the rhone being connected with casing.
2. tortoise and turtle hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydrophobic layer is metalling.
3. tortoise and turtle hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydrophobic layer comprises placed side by side hydrophobic, and described hydrophobic comprises at least one in waddy, branch, bamboo pole.
4. tortoise and turtle hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hydrophobic layer is that honeycomb is continuous.
5. according to the tortoise and turtle hatching device described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: between described hydrophobic layer and described young sand bed, be provided with transition layer of sand.
6. tortoise and turtle hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described young sand bed is husky mud mixed layer, and described soft cover layer is husky mud mixed layer or vermiculite layers.
7. according to the tortoise and turtle hatching device described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterized in that: described soft overburden cover is 3-5 centimetre.
8. tortoise and turtle hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warm water supply pipe is provided with flow control valve.
9. tortoise and turtle hatching device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described warm water supply pipe is connected with solar water heater.
CN201310677567.8A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 A kind of tortoise and turtle hatching device Expired - Fee Related CN103636559B (en)

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Cited By (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104365534A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-25 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 Turtle hatching transfer device and use method thereof
CN104396861A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-11 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 Tortoise hatching device preventing tortoise egg tumbling during vermiculite replacement, and application method thereof
CN104396876A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-11 南宁市水产畜牧兽医技术推广站 Testudinate hatch equipment
CN104488817A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-08 郑里 Artificial incubation device for turtle breeding
CN104521886A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 赵林斌 Basal layer of soft-shelled turtle incubator
CN104604800A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-13 旌德县板桥现代渔业家庭农场 Turtle egg incubating method and multilayer overlap incubating device for implementing same
CN105028290A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-11-11 屏东科技大学 Turtle fertilized egg hatching device and method thereof
CN107509692A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-26 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 A kind of device for improving hatching tortoise yield
CN108012985A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-11 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 The efficiently device of hatching tortoise

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104365534A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-02-25 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 Turtle hatching transfer device and use method thereof
CN104396861A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-11 湖州海皇生物科技有限公司 Tortoise hatching device preventing tortoise egg tumbling during vermiculite replacement, and application method thereof
CN105028290A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-11-11 屏东科技大学 Turtle fertilized egg hatching device and method thereof
CN104396876A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-11 南宁市水产畜牧兽医技术推广站 Testudinate hatch equipment
CN104396876B (en) * 2014-12-09 2016-08-31 南宁市水产畜牧兽医技术推广站 A kind of turtle hatching equipment
CN104488817A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-08 郑里 Artificial incubation device for turtle breeding
CN104521886A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-22 赵林斌 Basal layer of soft-shelled turtle incubator
CN104521886B (en) * 2014-12-18 2016-09-14 赵林斌 The basal layer of soft-shelled turtle incubator
CN104604800A (en) * 2015-02-14 2015-05-13 旌德县板桥现代渔业家庭农场 Turtle egg incubating method and multilayer overlap incubating device for implementing same
CN107509692A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-12-26 浦江县酉泽水产科技有限公司 A kind of device for improving hatching tortoise yield
CN108012985A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-11 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 The efficiently device of hatching tortoise

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