CN203194230U - Banana frame integrated device for enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants - Google Patents
Banana frame integrated device for enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN203194230U CN203194230U CN 201320216378 CN201320216378U CN203194230U CN 203194230 U CN203194230 U CN 203194230U CN 201320216378 CN201320216378 CN 201320216378 CN 201320216378 U CN201320216378 U CN 201320216378U CN 203194230 U CN203194230 U CN 203194230U
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- banana
- broadleaf plants
- several broadleaf
- connecting rod
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a banana frame integrated device for enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants in a banana plantation. The banana frame integrated device is formed by the banana plants and bamboo frames, wherein the bamboo frames are composed of vertical upright rods, longitudinal horizontal connecting rods, transverse horizontal connecting rods, longitudinal crossed oblique rods and transverse crossed oblique rods. The vertical upright rods are tightly bound with the lower portions, the middle portions and the upper portions of the banana plants. The upper ends of the vertical upright rods are firmly bound with the transverse horizontal connecting rods through nails, and then the vertical upright rods are firmly connected with the longitudinal horizontal connecting rods, the longitudinal crossed oblique rods and the transverse crossed oblique rods to enhance stability of the frame body and enhance the fracture resistance and lodging resistance of the banana plants. Compared with a device using the method that independent vertical rods are buried in the banana production at present, the banana frame integrated device has the outstanding advantages of remarkably improving the lodging resistance and fracture resistance of the banana plants, playing a certain protecting role for preventing banana leaves from being broken off, being capable of effectively resisting strong winds, and remarkably reducing risks of severe damages caused by wind damages when applied to the banana plantations of banana production areas with frequent strong winds and severe wind damages.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus for banana garden, specifically a kind ofly can strengthen the device that any of several broadleaf plants garden banana plant is resisted high wind and lodging tolerance.
Technical background
Banana is the Important Economic fruit tree that is suitable for the torrid zone and south subtropics plantation, and the plantation economic benefit is high.The banana plant water content is high, meat and higher, and Root Distribution is more shallow, and fruit ear top is given birth to and is heavier, easily produces the lodging that fractures in the production, and when especially being subject to high wind and attacking, the lodging that very easily fractures of false stem causes the underproduction even total crop failure.Prevent that any of several broadleaf plants strain lodging from fractureing is one of main key issue that faces on producing.The main employing buried the technology head it offs such as independent bar or stay cord on the banana production at present, namely bury independent rod or bamboo bar and use rope band at upper and lower of any of several broadleaf plants strain and vertical rod tighten other the burrowing of any of several broadleaf plants strain, or around any of several broadleaf plants strain tractive rope, rope one end and any of several broadleaf plants strain upper end tie, and the other end buries the jail in technology such as soil.Production practices show that this type of vertical rod or stay cord technology can make the resistance to fracture resistant to lodging of any of several broadleaf plants strain improve, and invasion and attack have and resist preferably effect to low-intensity wind, but then often lose efficacy when meeting with more powerful wind invasion and attack, cause the underproduction and even total crop failure, bring serious economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the anti-fall defective of burying independent montant technology that adopts of anti-folding in the present banana production, by the length that changes independent bar, the connected mode of bar upper and lower side and the binding mode of bar and any of several broadleaf plants strain, create a kind of integrated rack device of any of several broadleaf plants frame that can significantly strengthen the anti-folding capacity for the resistance to lodging of independent bar, bury the technology such as independent montant or stay cord and can not resist the high wind invasion and attack to solve in the present production to adopt, cause any of several broadleaf plants strain to fracture, lodge and bring the windburn problem of serious economic loss.
The utility model addresses the above problem by the following technical programs:
On the basis of burying independent montant technology of taking at present, change length and the two ends connected mode of solely vertical vertical rod, set up vertical and horizontal waling stripe, vertical and horizontal intersection brace, and intersection or the overlapping nail between all kinds of bars tied up connection and consisted of a kind of any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus with nail and bandage.
Vertical vertical rod described in the utility model is similar to prior art, namely be in the nearby vertical single vertical vertical rod of each any of several broadleaf plants strain, but 1/3rd places of its high growth reaches any of several broadleaf plants strain when taking out flower bud top blade, cardinal extremity does not burrow and is buried in the earth 20 and only reaches soil table, and it is connected bandage with the false the lower portion of the stem of any of several broadleaf plants strain, middle part and bundlees and be connected with upper position.
Have one to be overlapped each other and follow closely and tie up the transverse horizontal connecting rod that is formed by connecting by head and the tail by some bamboo canes above the strain of every row any of several broadleaf plants, it forms vertical plane right-angled intersection and follows closely to tie up with each vertical vertical rod upper end with any of several broadleaf plants row and is connected.
The centre of per two strains in any of several broadleaf plants plant top has one being overlapped each other and follow closely and tie up the vertical equity connecting rod that is formed by connecting at head and the tail by some bamboo canes, and it forms horizontal plane right-angled intersections and follow closely to tie up with all transverse horizontal connecting rods and is connected.
In order to increase by above-mentioned steadiness by any of several broadleaf plants strain, vertical vertical rod, the support body that is connected to waling stripe in length and breadth, vertical intersection brace or lateral cross brace are set, two classes intersect brace all each by crossing one another and tying up firmly at the infall nail that two braces consist of, what usual friendship fork plane was parallel with any of several broadleaf plants parallel planes is the lateral cross brace, and vertical with any of several broadleaf plants parallel planes is vertical brace that intersects; The jib head that vertically intersects is tied up with same vertical equity connecting rod nail and is connected, and the lateral cross jib head is tied up with two adjacent vertical equity connecting rod nails respectively and is connected, and the lower end of two classes intersection brace is all inserted in the soil; Each vertical, horizontal is intersected brace and is kept at a certain distance away and be arranged alternately according to reality is required, embarks on journey in length and breadth separately.
Further design can be: the spacing of transverse horizontal connecting rod can be designed to for banana wide-narrow row planting pattern width apart from the mode that replaces, to be more conducive to farming activities and to implement mechanization and gather.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the present independent pole technology that buries mainly is to improve the fracture resistence force of any of several broadleaf plants strain and be buried in the earth the vertical rod base portion by vertical rod intensity to promote power resistant to lodging, to be buried in the earth the degree of depth limited and have soil property difference but because of bar, its power resistant to lodging that has is limited, the invasion and attack of chance high wind, especially during the changeable typhoon of wind-force direction of strong wind, the forfeiture of the anti-fall effect of the anti-folding of this technology, any of several broadleaf plants strain lodging that fractures causes serious economic loss.The cardinal extremity of vertical rod described in the utility model changes into and not being buried in the earth, but be connected with any of several broadleaf plants strain binding by vertical rod, can obtain similar base portion by any of several broadleaf plants strain root and insert effect in the soil, the stabilizing bracket structure of tying up linking into an integrated entity is then followed closely in twos with transverse horizontal connecting rod, vertical equity connecting rod and vertically and transversely cross-linking brace in each vertical rod top, the power resistant to lodging of vertical rod and any of several broadleaf plants strain is significantly improved, and can both resist multidirectional active force; The vertical rod upper and lower side has the strong point, it resists the strong of the strength ratio prior art that fractures, and be connected by the binding of lower upper three positions between any of several broadleaf plants strain, the fracture backplate effect that vertical rod play, the anti-breaking force of the false stem of any of several broadleaf plants strain is significantly strengthened and bear heavier fruit string, be conducive to the further improving yield of supporting high yield technique; Built of the utility model, can use continuously 2-3, save recruitment, and vertical rod cardinal extremity and only reach soil table and be not buried in the earth, both can having saved burrows buries the recruitment of bar, vertical rod can be shifted flexibly, simplify it and the new any of several broadleaf plants strain of offspring that grown up to by the suction bud of not orientation of maternal plant pumping between the binding operation, do not need the staking out that again burrows; Vertical vertical rod highly reaches 1/3rd places of any of several broadleaf plants strain top blade; the frame top that the vertical, horizontal waling stripe is consisted of has the function of protection partial blade; the windburn damage of blade can be fallen; reduce the photosynthetic extent of damage of functional leaf, the fall that is conducive to reduce production loss and reduces the fruit quality.Device described in the utility model compared with prior art, need extra certain material cost input that increases, but because of its above-mentioned several respects usefulness, its recruitment cost slightly descends, but supporting new high-yield high-grade culture technique is improving yield and quality also, relatively can offset its extra cost of bringing of part and drop into.Outstanding advantages of the present invention is significantly to promote the resistant to lodging anti-breaking force of banana plant, is applied to the high wind serious banana producing region Jiao Yuan of windburn that takes place frequently, and can effectively resist high wind, significantly reduces the risk that windburn causes heavy losses.After typhoon in 2011 " receive yarn " invasion and attack, be positioned at the test Jiao Yuan of the employing technology of the present invention of North Sea Gao De, 22 mu of totally 2865 strain any of several broadleaf plants strains, be subjected to windburn lodging plant 19 strains that fracture, loss percentage 0.66%, and adjacent employing is buried now any of several broadleaf plants strain of the contrast Jiao Yuan of independent pole technology and is all lodged or fracture.Typhoon " Qi De " in 2012 invasion and attack adopt any of several broadleaf plants strain lodging of the technology of the present invention (any of several broadleaf plants frame of taking in 2011 continues to use) test Jiao Yuan to fracture loss percentage below 1%, and adjacent contrast Jiao Yuan (the independent bar that again buried in 2012) loss percentage surpasses 85%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus.
Among the figure:
1, vertical vertical rod; 2, transverse horizontal connecting rod; 3, vertical equity connecting rod; 4, lateral cross brace; 5, vertically intersect brace; 6, banana plant; 7, vertical vertical rod is connected with bandage between banana plant; 8, the overlapping connection of transverse horizontal connecting rod; 9, the overlapping connection of vertical equity connecting rod; 10, the interconnection between transverse horizontal connecting rod and vertical equity connecting rod; 11, the interconnection between vertical vertical rod and transverse horizontal connecting rod; 12, vertically intersect interconnection between brace and vertical equity connecting rod; 13, vertically intersect interconnection between brace; 14, the interconnection between lateral cross brace and vertical equity connecting rod; 15, the interconnection between the lateral cross brace.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of banana plant that strengthens described in the utility model is resisted to have on the support body of any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus of high wind and power resistant to lodging and is stood on the single vertical vertical rod 1 nearby of every strain banana plant 6, its cardinal extremity only reaches the soil table, the upper end highly reaches 1/3rd places of any of several broadleaf plants strain top vane, under each vertical vertical rod and any of several broadleaf plants strain, in, upper three positions formation bandage is connected 7; Transverse horizontal connecting rod 2 are connected with the vertical equity connecting rod each by some bamboos in twos head and the tail overlapping and respectively the nail tie up into overlapping connection 8 and be connected connection 9, every row any of several broadleaf plants strain top has a transverse horizontal connecting rod overlapping with each vertical vertical rod upper end cross of this any of several broadleaf plants row and follow closely at infall and to tie up into interconnection 11, in the middle of two adjacent tie points of transverse horizontal connecting rod and vertical vertical rod the vertical equity connecting rod is arranged, every vertical equity connecting rod is overlapping with each bar transverse horizontal connecting rod cross and follow closely at infall and to tie up into interconnection 10; Lateral cross brace 4 and the brace 5 that vertically intersects respectively are made of two mutual overlapping oblique bamboo poles, follow closely respectively and tie up into interconnection 12 and interconnection 15 at mutual overlapping place separately, plane, lateral cross brace place is parallel with any of several broadleaf plants row, be positioned at two any of several broadleaf plants interlines, interconnection 14 is tied up in its two bar upper end respectively two bar vertical equity connecting rods nails adjacent with the top, cardinal extremity inserts respectively in the soil under the corresponding vertical equity connecting rod, vertically intersection plane, brace place is vertical with any of several broadleaf plants row, be positioned at same vertical equity connecting rod under, interconnection 12 is tied up into this vertical equity connecting rod nail respectively in its two bar upper end, and this two interconnection 12 lays respectively at any of several broadleaf plants strain two outsides directly over the two adjacent any of several broadleaf plants row.Cardinal extremity inserts respectively in the soil under the vertical equity connecting rod that links to each other.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is used for any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus that high wind and power resistant to lodging are resisted in the strain of banana garden enhancing any of several broadleaf plants, its technical characterictic is: in the nearby vertical vertical vertical rod that is connected with any of several broadleaf plants strain binding of every strain banana plant, the vertical vertical rod of each root of same any of several broadleaf plants row has a transverse horizontal connecting rod to be with it the right-angled intersection connection in the upper end, each transverse horizontal connecting rod is connected with each vertical equity connecting rod right-angled intersection, the vertical equity connecting rod is again with the lateral cross brace with vertically intersect the brace interconnection, is connected nail with bandage by nail between all kinds of bars and ties up the various connections that connect into and consist of a dimensionally stable, well-set any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus.
2. any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vertical vertical rod is the single montant that nearby stands in the strain of every strain any of several broadleaf plants, it highly reaches 1/3rd places of any of several broadleaf plants strain top blade, each vertical rod lower end does not burrow and buries, only touch the soil table, the upper end intersects and follows closely to tie up with the transverse horizontal connecting rod and is connected, vertical rod and any of several broadleaf plants strain descend, in, on three positions bundle and be connected.
3. any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described vertical or horizontal waling stripe is each overlapping and nail ties admittedly and forms by head and the tail in twos by some bamboos, and is parallel and vertical with any of several broadleaf plants row respectively; There is a transverse horizontal connecting rod each any of several broadleaf plants row top, and there is a vertical equity connecting rod centre of any of several broadleaf plants strain per two strains in top, and each vertically, right-angled intersection place between the transverse horizontal connecting rod ties up connection by nail.
4. any of several broadleaf plants frame integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is to cross one another and tie up firmly two braces at the infall nail that described vertical, horizontal is intersected brace, what its plane was parallel with any of several broadleaf plants parallel planes is the lateral cross brace, and vertical with any of several broadleaf plants parallel planes is vertical brace that intersects; The jib head that vertically intersects is tied up with same vertical equity connecting rod nail and is connected, and the lateral cross jib head is tied up with two adjacent vertical equity connecting rod nails respectively and is connected, and the lower end of two classes intersection brace is all inserted in the soil; According to actual required, each vertical, horizontal intersection brace can keep at a certain distance away and be arranged alternately, and embarks on journey in length and breadth separately, can big or small spacing be arranged alternately between the transverse horizontal connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320216378 CN203194230U (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Banana frame integrated device for enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320216378 CN203194230U (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Banana frame integrated device for enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203194230U true CN203194230U (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320216378 Expired - Fee Related CN203194230U (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2013-04-26 | Banana frame integrated device for enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants |
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| CN (1) | CN203194230U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931409A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 广西思源农业发展有限公司 | Method preventing lodging of sugarcanes |
| CN104115726A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-29 | 广西大学 | Banana support integrated device capable of enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants |
| CN104145753A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 张文艳 | Musa basjoo windproof pile forest |
| CN104663264A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 李保瑞 | Falling resisting method for sugarcane |
| CN105981547A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 郑德剑 | Windproof cultivation method for bananas |
| CN106717989A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of raising place for any of several broadleaf plants lodging tolerance |
-
2013
- 2013-04-26 CN CN 201320216378 patent/CN203194230U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104115726A (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2014-10-29 | 广西大学 | Banana support integrated device capable of enhancing strong wind resistance and lodging resistance of banana plants |
| CN104663264A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-03 | 李保瑞 | Falling resisting method for sugarcane |
| CN103931409A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 广西思源农业发展有限公司 | Method preventing lodging of sugarcanes |
| CN104145753A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2014-11-19 | 张文艳 | Musa basjoo windproof pile forest |
| CN105981547A (en) * | 2015-02-11 | 2016-10-05 | 郑德剑 | Windproof cultivation method for bananas |
| CN106717989A (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-05-31 | 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 | A kind of implantation methods of raising place for any of several broadleaf plants lodging tolerance |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130918 Termination date: 20170426 |