CN201323805Y - Grape hail suppression grid - Google Patents
Grape hail suppression grid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201323805Y CN201323805Y CNU2008202279974U CN200820227997U CN201323805Y CN 201323805 Y CN201323805 Y CN 201323805Y CN U2008202279974 U CNU2008202279974 U CN U2008202279974U CN 200820227997 U CN200820227997 U CN 200820227997U CN 201323805 Y CN201323805 Y CN 201323805Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hail suppression
- grid
- grape
- hail
- supporting network
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grape hail suppression grid used for solving the hail suppression problem of grape. The technical proposal thereof is as follows: the grape hail suppression grid comprises a hail suppression grid surface, pole supports and a supporting grid; the supporting grid is fixedly arranged between the top ends of the pole supports which are arranged in parallel; the supporting grid is a reseau which is woven longitudinally and transversely; the hail suppression grid surface is paved on the upper surface of a grid frame; the hail suppression grid surface and the upper surface of the grid frame are fixed in a spacing way; the hail suppression grid surface is a reseau which is woven longitudinally and transversely; the mesh size of the supporting grid is larger than the mesh size of the hail suppression grid surface. The grape hail suppression grid used for solving the hail suppression problem of grape has simple structure and low cost, is environmental friendly to use materials, can not cause secondary pollution, has long service life and broad sphere of application, effectively solves the hail suppression problem of hail-prone areas, can be broadly applied on the agriculture and forestry crops like grapes, fruits and vegetables, and has high practical values.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of protective device that wine-growing prevents hail disaster that is used for.
Background technology
Grape is quite general in a fruit plant husbandry kind, and the producing region of all kinds of high-quality grapes mainly concentrates on northern area, and the north is the multiple zone of hail disaster, and because of grape is open-air plantation, very easily is subjected to the disaster caused by hail infringement.Hail is the solid precipitation thing of diameter more than 5mm under the nature meteorology, also is that a kind of local property is strong, season is obvious, the oncoming force is anxious, the duration is short, based on the natural calamity that injures by a crashing object.Though hail takes place in the part, it is sudden very strong, often at the utmost point in the short time, even the hail of a few minutes will cause enormous economic loss to the vineyard; Hail not only directly smashes fruit ear, the tender tip and blade, and the secondary disaster of disaster caused by hail usually forms a large amount of wounds, causes grape bud poorly differentiated to plant, even causes the generation of multiple damage by disease and insect such as white rot, sour rot, downy mildew.Therefore, for wine-growing, carrying out the hail prevention work has crucial meaning.Usually adopt the rocket hail suppression in the prior art, disperse hail with rocket projectile; But the mode of this active hail suppression usually is subjected to multiple restriction, as artillery fire control, economic benefit and technical merit, or the like.Therefore, resist the hail suppression natural calamity at present and also only limit to passive mode, promptly how to come to protect grape not damaged temporarily by hail at hail.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is used to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art and a kind of grape hail suppression net simple in structure, easy to use is provided.
Problem described in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of grape hail suppression net comprises hail suppression wire side, pole, supporting network in the formation, described supporting network is fixed on the pole top of parallel interval configuration, and supporting network is the grid of track and column braiding, hail suppression wire side shop overlay on supporting network above, fixed interval between the two; Described hail suppression wire side is the grid of track and column braiding, and the mesh size of described supporting network is greater than the mesh size of hail suppression wire side.
Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, inverted U-shaped ring is fixed on described pole top, and described supporting network is fixed on the inverted U-shaped ring.
Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, described pole top coats one deck gauze pad, and described gauze pad is elastomeric material pad or cloth pad.
Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, the mesh shape of described hail suppression wire side are rhombus, square or rectangle, and its width of mesh is 1.2cm～1.5cm; The mesh shape of described supporting network wire side is rhombus, square or rectangle, and its width of mesh is wide be 2m～2.5m, the long 4m～6m of being.
Around the above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, described supporting network is steel cable.
Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, the strand that described grid lines adopts iron wire, nylon wire or polythene material to make, strand's number is more than 3 or 3.
The utlity model has following advantage, described hail suppression net is made by white nylon, polythene material, and intensity is big, wear-resisting, corrosion-resistant; Adopt the braiding of fixed knot structure, do not disconnect, not hot candied, local damage can not influence whole result of use.Suppression effect is good, and width of mesh only can put in adult's thumb, and the hail of diameter above 1.5 centimetres can't pass through, and gluttonous sparrow also will face net and move back.Simple in structure, the economy and durability of the utility model, long service life; Environmental protection, can not cause secondary pollution; Its shading rate is low, can not influence grape growth.Except that being used for the grape hail suppression, also can be widely used on the farm-forestry crops such as other fruit tree, vegetables, very high practical value is arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 3 is the branching rod structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 connects the vertical rod structural representation for pole.
Each parts label is as follows among the figure: 1, hail suppression wire side; 2, pole; 3, supporting network; 4, steel cable; 5, grid lines; 6, grid; 7, column; 8, inverted U-shaped ring; 9, tie up rope; 10, iron wire.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, a kind of grape hail suppression net comprises hail suppression wire side 1, pole 2, supporting network 3 in the formation, described supporting network is fixed on the pole top of parallel interval configuration, supporting network is the grid of track and column braiding, hail suppression wire side shop overlay on the supporting network rack above, fixed interval between the two; The grid 6 that described hail suppression wire side is a track and column braiding, the mesh size of described supporting network is greater than the mesh size of hail suppression wire side.Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, inverted U-shaped ring 8 is fixed on described pole top, described supporting network is fixed on the inverted U-shaped ring, around the described supporting network is steel cable 4, between steel cable, select for use iron wire 10 to work out in length and breadth and be supporting network, the mesh shape of described supporting network wire side is rhombus, square or rectangle, and its width of mesh is wide be 2m～2.5m, the long 4m～6m of being.Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, the grid 6 of described hail suppression wire side is shaped as rhombus, square or rectangle, and its width of mesh is 1.2cm～1.5cm, can effectively prevent the disaster that hail causes; The strand that described grid lines 5 adopts thin wire, nylon wire or polythene material to make, strand's number is more than 3 or 3, this kind strand has the advantages that intensity is big, toughness is strong.Above-mentioned grape hail suppression net, described pole top coats one deck gauze pad, and described gauze pad is elastomeric material pad or cloth pad, is used for reducing the wearing and tearing of hail suppression wire side.
As shown in Figure 3, for newly-built orchard, strut lengths is increased 60cm, the underground 10cm that bury stay 50cm on the ground more more, so that better set up supporting network, help better stopping that hail attacks.As shown in Figure 4, for old-fashioned grape support, set up column on the pole top, the long 80cm of described column, its top is provided with inverted U-shaped ring, and tail end is provided with the groove of spacing 10～20cm, fixing with the pole binding at the groove place with tying up rope 9, effectively increase the pole height, so that set up the hail suppression net.
The utility model concrete operations flow process is as follows:
1, erection bracket
Impact and the principle of saving investment according to carrying hail suppression net weight and hail, set spacing is identical with the vineyard hack lever.
A. old garden support sets up
Utilize former material to form, scrape the rod surface of choosing smooth, napex is sawn into the plane, bottom is whittled into the shape of a hoof, on support, rod stays 50cm on former support with the rod colligation to use Φ 10mm～Φ 12mm iron wire then, stays 30cm and support to be close to below, rod and former support tighten can not be become flexible twice silk spacing 10cm～15cm with the twice iron wire.
B. newly-built garden support sets up
No matter set up the support (column) of hail suppression net, be that all more original length of concrete column or granite post increases 60cm when manufacturing, and the underground 10cm that bury stay 50cm on the ground more more, to increase the ability of stability and carrying hail suppression net.
2, supporting network sets up
After support (column) frame is good, set up supporting network with Φ 8mm galvanized wire or the steel wire got ready.Elder generation frame sideline, flexible steel wire is adopted in the sideline around the vineyard, draws the horizontal line vertical line then from the sideline and forms 2.5m * 6m rack, and rack will be strained with turnbuckle.
3, support rack good after, the hail suppression wire side of having got ready is tiled on the supporting network, even up tension, in the middle of the hail suppression wire side and edge usefulness nylon rope (or Φ 20 thin wires) fixing.
Need when 4, wind is big to prevent that with thin bamboo or thin waddy and supporting network tighten strong wind from destroying the hail suppression wire side.
Requiring that grape hail suppression rack of the present invention is established is as described below:
(1) hail suppression wire side and grape trellis face (frame) or top (hedge frame) spacing are 50cm.
(2) select for use hail suppression net materials color to be white, so that anti-simultaneously bird.
(3) cantilever tip will be put the frame pad, and the frame cushion material is made with old tire or old cloth, and big or small 10cm * 12cm is to reduce the wearing and tearing of hail suppression wire side as far as possible.
(4) for prolonging service life, the grape undercarriage will in time be received net after burying soil, moves net to end binding and maybe net is taken off withdrawal, with anti-aging.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of grape hail suppression net, it is characterized in that, comprise hail suppression wire side (1), pole (2), supporting network (3) in the formation, described supporting network is fixed on the pole top of parallel interval configuration, supporting network is the grid of track and column braiding, hail suppression wire side shop overlay on the supporting network rack above, fixed interval between the two; Described hail suppression wire side is the grid of track and column braiding, and the mesh size of described supporting network is greater than the mesh size of hail suppression wire side.
2, grape hail suppression net according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inverted U-shaped ring (8) is fixed on described pole top, and described supporting network is fixed on the inverted U-shaped ring.
3, grape hail suppression net according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described pole top coats one deck gauze pad, and described gauze pad is elastomeric material pad or cloth pad.
4, grape hail suppression net according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the grid of described hail suppression wire side (6) be shaped as rhombus, square or rectangle, its width of mesh is 1.2cm～1.5cm; The mesh shape of described supporting network wire side is rhombus, square or rectangle, and its width of mesh is wide be 2m～2.5m, the long 4m～6m of being.
5, grape hail suppression net according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be steel cable (4) around the described supporting network.
6, grape hail suppression net according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the strand that the grid lines of described hail suppression wire side (5) adopts iron wire, nylon wire or polythene material to make, strand's number is more than 3 or 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202279974U CN201323805Y (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | Grape hail suppression grid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202279974U CN201323805Y (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | Grape hail suppression grid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201323805Y true CN201323805Y (en) | 2009-10-14 |
Family
ID=41175785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202279974U Expired - Fee Related CN201323805Y (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | Grape hail suppression grid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201323805Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493670A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 | Cooling method for construction in dome on nuclear island barrel |
| CN103749219A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 王精瑞 | Multi-functional hail prevention net frame |
| CN108271593A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-13 | 上海圆易绳网有限公司 | A kind of adaptive anti-hail net |
-
2008
- 2008-12-24 CN CNU2008202279974U patent/CN201323805Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102493670A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-06-13 | 中国核工业二三建设有限公司 | Cooling method for construction in dome on nuclear island barrel |
| CN103749219A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-30 | 王精瑞 | Multi-functional hail prevention net frame |
| CN108271593A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-13 | 上海圆易绳网有限公司 | A kind of adaptive anti-hail net |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091014 Termination date: 20101224 |