CN201733682U

CN201733682U - Dwarfing V-shaped grape trellis

Info

Publication number: CN201733682U
Application number: CN2010201984166U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴太平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-05-21
Filing date: 2010-05-21
Publication date: 2011-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2020-05-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dwarfing V-shaped grape trellis, which comprises a plurality of support frames and three thread type objects connected with each support frame, wherein each support frame consists of a base, a vertical post and a transverse rod, the vertical post is vertically fixed on the base, the transverse rod is horizontally fixed at the top end of the vertical post, latch hooks are fixed at both ends of the transverse rod, a latch hook is fixed in a position on the vertical post with a distance of 1.10m from the lower end of the base, pulling ribs are fixed at the latch hook part of the vertical post and at both ends of the transverse rod, the support frames are in regular arrangement in the forwards and backwards directions and the leftwards and rightwards directions, the three thread type objects used for fixing the support frames are arranged among the latch hooks arranged on each vertical post and each transverse rod of the adjacent support frames, and the thread type objects between adjacent support frames form a V shape. The utility model has the advantages that the utility model provides a set of comprehensive lighting belt, ventilation belt and fruition belt, and the three belts have tight growth condition. Compared with a fence frame, the support frame saves one third of the capital, saves two third of labor, increases the yield by more than 20 percent, and improves the sugar content of the grape by 3 percent to 5 percent.

Description

A kind of dwarfing V-type grape trellis

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of support, relates in particular to a kind of dwarfing V-type grape trellis.

Background technology

Grape is to plant the fruit type vine the widest, that output is maximum in the world, and the output of grape what, quality quality are not only relevant, also relevant with cultivation management with kind, natural conditions.When grape is cultivated, need tendril to be supported, so that accept more sunlight, air with support.The grape trellis that widely uses is the two curtain formula grape trellises of U.S. Jie Nifen at present, it is "T"-shaped single layer structure, promptly fixing the cross bar of a level on the top of a vertical montant, two parallel horizon bars are being set up at the cross bar two ends, constitute an aerial plane frame that supports tendril.During grape growth, its tendril trunk extends upward, and behind the horizon bar that contacts the top, tendril just grows on the plane between horizon bar, at last from vertical ground, the outside of another horizon bar.This supporting structure is simple, but because tendril very outstanding of long duration, distance between ground and horizon bar, first, tendril easily by strong wind blow down, scratch; Second, the excessive fertilization of grape ground consumes in mobile jib soaring, has influenced the growth of fruit; Three, tendril is distributed in a top of the trellis too thick and fast, is unfavorable for circulation of air and photosynthesis.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of daylighting area is big, photosynthesis is improved, ventilates, the dwarfing V-type grape trellis grape trellis of saving working hour and comfortable working environment.

The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A kind of dwarfing V-type grape trellis, comprise some supports and three threads that are connected each support, described support is made of base, mullion and cross bar, described mullion vertical ground is fixed on the base, described cross bar horizontal fixed is in the mullion top, the cross bar two ends all are fixed with hook, and mullion is fixed with hook apart from 1.10 meters, base lower end, and hook position and cross bar two ends are fixed with lacing wire on the mullion; Described support is fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions proper alignment, is provided with thread between the hook on each mullion of adjacent stent, is equipped with thread between the hook at cross bar two ends, and the height of wherein said support is 1.70 meters, and cross bar length is 0.70 meter.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides cover comprehensive ribbon skylight, a ventilation strip, band as a result, " three bands " intimate growth conditions, can not only effectively resist natural calamities such as strong wind, heavy rain, and help photosynthesis of plants, help improving the quality of fruit, this support economizes on the use of funds 1/3rd than hedge frame, labor savings 2/3rds, volume increase has improved Portugal's sugar content 3% ~ 5% more than 20%.The utility model is not only applicable to grape, is equally applicable to vines such as kiwi fruit.

Description of drawings

With reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below.

Fig. 1 is the described a kind of dwarfing V-type grape trellis structural representation of the utility model embodiment;

Fig. 2 is a thread syndeton schematic diagram between the described a kind of dwarfing V-type grape trellis of the utility model embodiment.

Among the figure:

1, cross bar; 2, lacing wire; 3, montant; 4, base; 5, hook; 6, first thread; 7, second thread; 8, the 3rd thread.

Embodiment

Shown in Fig. 1-2, the described a kind of super dwarfing V-type grape trellis of the utility model embodiment, comprise some supports and three

threads

6,7,8 that are connected each support, support is made of base 4, mullion 3 and cross bar 1, base 4 is embedded in underground, described mullion 3 vertical grounds are fixed on the base 4, described cross bar 1 horizontal fixed is in mullion 3 tops, cross bar 1 two ends all are fixed with hook 5, mullion 3 is apart from the 1.10 meters fixed hooks 5 in base 4 lower ends, and hook 5 positions and cross bar 1 two ends are fixed with lacing wire 2 on the mullion 3; Described support is fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions proper alignment, be provided with first thread 6 of fixing each support between the hook 5 on the mullion 3 of adjacent stent, be provided with the

thread

7,8 of fixing each support between the hook 5 at cross bar 1 two ends, the

thread

6,7,8 between the adjacent stent is formed V-type.

The height of support described in the present embodiment is 1.70 meters, and cross bar 1 length is 0.70 meter, and described mullion 3 is 1 cun a round steel, cross bar 1 is 4 centimeters angle bar, lacing wire 2 is 6#, and base 4 is trapezoidal armored concrete, and three

threads

6,7,8 are zinc-coated wire (more than or equal to 12#).

The branches and tendrils of this embodiment grape are to climb like this, grape seedlings is long during to high about l rice, tendril begins to occur branch, in time be crossed as circle with two branches of tendril this moment, and then branch is affixed on first thread 6, tendril is pinched after 0.6 meter of balanced growth on first thread 6, after the inferior annual bearing, on 0.6 meter master is climing, stay 7-8 fruit bearing shoot, on the plane frame of two

threads

7,8, extend.Grape branches and tendrils branch both sides, cross bar of the present invention top and the bottom are upwards climbed and are made whole branches and tendrils increase daylighting area, and photosynthesis and ventilation all improve a lot, and improve grape sugar content 3%-5%.

Claims

1. downgrade the V-type grape trellis for one kind, comprise some supports and three threads (6) that are connected each support, (7) and (8), it is characterized in that: described support is made of base (4), mullion (3) and cross bar (1), described mullion (3) vertical ground is fixed on the base (4), described cross bar (1) horizontal fixed is in mullion (3) top, cross bar (1) two ends all are fixed with hook (5), mullion (3) is fixed with hook (5) apart from 1.10 meters, base (4) lower end, and mullion (3) is gone up hook (5) position and cross bar (1) two ends are fixed with lacing wire (2).

2. dwarfing V-type grape trellis according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described support is fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions proper alignment, is provided with first thread between the hook on each mullion of adjacent stent, is equipped with thread between the hook at cross bar two ends.

3. dwarfing V-type grape trellis according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the height of described support is 1.70 meters, and cross bar length is 0.70 meter.