CN203181683U - Automated indoor landscape maintenance system - Google Patents

Automated indoor landscape maintenance system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203181683U
CN203181683U CN2013201478793U CN201320147879U CN203181683U CN 203181683 U CN203181683 U CN 203181683U CN 2013201478793 U CN2013201478793 U CN 2013201478793U CN 201320147879 U CN201320147879 U CN 201320147879U CN 203181683 U CN203181683 U CN 203181683U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
host computer
spray
magnetic valve
growing area
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013201478793U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨红心
马博
盛臻
马晓
李丽
张俊叶
王红波
康立里
曹艳春
田景娜
王增
靳艳
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Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Henan Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN2013201478793U priority Critical patent/CN203181683U/en
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Publication of CN203181683U publication Critical patent/CN203181683U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automated indoor landscape maintenance system. The automated indoor landscape maintenance system comprises a radio frequency identification devices (RFID) recognition system, an irrigation system, a fertilizer applying system, a pesticide spraying system and an upper computer. The automated indoor landscape maintenance system utilizes the RFID recognition system to recognize plant attributes in a planting region, performs classification and maintenance to plants through control of the upper computer, performs irrigation, fertilizer applying, pesticide spraying and the like according to different plant attributes to achieve automated maintenance of indoor landscape, greatly improves the work efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of automation indoor landscape curing system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automation indoor landscape curing system.
Background technology
At present, existing indoor garden landscape mainly carries out labor management by the professional, irrigates, applies fertilizer, sprays work such as medicine at the attribute specification of the different plants of cultivating in the different growing areas.The staff needs periodical inspection, safeguards one by one, exists shortcoming such as to take time and effort, inefficiency, labour intensity are big.Though more existing automatic irrigation systems can be realized work such as automatic irrigation, fertilising, spray medicine, owing to can't carry out Classification Management at different plants, and be not suitable for the automation maintenance of indoor garden landscape.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of automation indoor landscape curing system, can carry out Classification Management at the attribute specification of different plants, increases work efficiency, and reduces intensity of workers.
The utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of automation indoor landscape curing system, comprise RFID recognition system, irrigation system, fertilization system, spray medicine system and host computer, described RFID recognition system comprises the reader that is arranged on each growing area and the label that is arranged on the plant, and the signal output part of reader connects the signal input part of host computer; Described irrigation system comprises the irrigation lateral of the connection irrigation total pipeline that is arranged on each growing area, the delivery port of irrigating lateral is provided with the irrigation spray head, irrigate on the lateral and also be connected with the irrigation magnetic valve, the signal input part of irrigating magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer; Described fertilization system comprises the fertilizer apparatus that is arranged on each growing area, fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizer tube that liquid fertilizer is housed, the fertilizer tube top is connected with pressue device, the discharging opening of fertilizer tube lower end connects the fertilising spray head by the fertilising magnetic valve, and the signal input part of fertilising magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer; Described spray medicine system comprises the chemical spraying device that is arranged on each growing area, chemical spraying device comprises the spray cartridge case that liquid medicine is housed, spray cartridge case top is connected with pressue device, the discharging opening of spray cartridge case lower end connects spray medicine spray head by spray medicine magnetic valve, and the signal input part of spray medicine magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer.
Also be provided with in described each growing area and organize in same horizontal plane and the infrared sensor that is parallel to each other more, the signal output part of infrared sensor connects the signal input part of host computer.
Described irrigation system also comprises the soil humidity sensor that is arranged in each growing area soil, and the signal output part of soil humidity sensor connects the signal input part of host computer.
The utility model utilizes the RFID recognition system that the attributes of vegetation of growing area is identified, and the control by host computer is to the plant maintenance of classifying, work such as medicine are irrigated, apply fertilizer, sprayed to attribute specification according to different plants, realizes indoor landscape automation maintenance; Further, the utility model is used in combination by many groups infrared sensor, realizes that simultaneously root is directly monitored and the insect monitoring, has greatly improved operating efficiency, the reduction intensity of workers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises RFID recognition system, irrigation system, fertilization system, spray medicine system and host computer, described RFID recognition system comprises the reader that is arranged on each growing area and the label that is arranged on the plant, and the signal output part of reader connects the signal input part of host computer; Described irrigation system comprises the irrigation lateral of the connection irrigation total pipeline that is arranged on each growing area, the delivery port of irrigating lateral is provided with the irrigation spray head, irrigate on the lateral and also be connected with the irrigation magnetic valve, the signal input part of irrigating magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer; Irrigation system also comprises the soil humidity sensor that is arranged in each growing area soil, and the signal output part of soil humidity sensor connects the signal input part of host computer.
Described fertilization system comprises the fertilizer apparatus that is arranged on each growing area, fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizer tube that liquid fertilizer is housed, the fertilizer tube top is connected with pressue device, the discharging opening of fertilizer tube lower end connects the fertilising spray head by the fertilising magnetic valve, and the signal input part of fertilising magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer;
Described spray medicine system comprises the chemical spraying device that is arranged on each growing area, chemical spraying device comprises the spray cartridge case that liquid medicine is housed, spray cartridge case top is connected with pressue device, the discharging opening of spray cartridge case lower end connects spray medicine spray head by spray medicine magnetic valve, and the signal input part of spray medicine magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer.
The utility model in use, at first with the relevant information of each strain plant all in the label of typing RFID recognition system, the plant that will have label is again implanted growing area, and the reader in the growing area will be gathered the relevant information in the label, and this information is sent to host computer.Host computer can utilize the attribute specification of the different plants of typing in advance that work such as medicine are regularly irrigated, apply fertilizer, sprayed to each strain plant accordingly.
When irrigating work, host computer can regularly water to the plant in the growing area by the switching of control irrigation magnetic valve, realizes different irrigation volumes by different irrigation times, irrigates spray head and can improve irrigation effect, guarantees to spray even.The soil humidity information that host computer also can collect according to the soil humidity sensor that is arranged in each growing area soil is judged the humidity situation of growing area soil automatically, and is irrigated magnetic valve by control and carry out irrigation work.
Pressue device in the fertilizer apparatus can adopt the combination of cylinder and piston, or directly utilizes micropump that liquid fertilizer is injected fertilizer tube, and host computer regularly applies fertilizer to the plant in the growing area by the switching of control fertilising magnetic valve.The user can inject fertilizer tube with corresponding liquid fertilizer by feeding mouth in advance according to the demand of different plants, and fertilizer apparatus also can adopt the automatic sprinkler of selling on the market of liquid.
Pressue device in the spray medicine system also can adopt the combination of cylinder and piston, or directly utilizes micropump that liquid medicine is injected the spray cartridge case, and host computer regularly sprays the medicine deinsectization by the switching of control spray medicine magnetic valve to the plant in the growing area.The user can inject the spray cartridge case with corresponding liquid medicine by feeding mouth in advance according to the demand of different plants, and the spray cartridge case also can adopt the automatic sprinkler of selling on the market of liquid.
Because needing that some plants are carried out root in the indoor garden landscape directly monitors, in the utility model, also be provided with in each growing area and organize in same horizontal plane and the infrared sensor that is parallel to each other more, the signal output part of infrared sensor connects the signal input part of host computer.The growing state in infrared sensor monitoring plant in real time root footpath by the host computer prompting that gives a warning, reminds the user further to add fertilizer or reduction root size when plant roots directly grows into preset value.Simultaneously, the user also can utilize many group infrared sensors to carry out the insect monitoring, when the many groups of appearance infrared sensors are reported to the police in the short time, can judge the indoor insects such as mouse, hedgehog that occur, and host computer can remind the user to carry out deinsectization work.
In the utility model, RFID recognition system, infrared sensor and use the combination of cylinder and piston or directly utilize micropump that liquid is pressurizeed, and it is sprayed by spray head, and all belong to ripe prior art, do not repeat them here.

Claims (3)

1. automation indoor landscape curing system, it is characterized in that: comprise RFID recognition system, irrigation system, fertilization system, spray medicine system and host computer, described RFID recognition system comprises the reader that is arranged on each growing area and the label that is arranged on the plant, and the signal output part of reader connects the signal input part of host computer; Described irrigation system comprises the irrigation lateral of the connection irrigation total pipeline that is arranged on each growing area, the delivery port of irrigating lateral is provided with the irrigation spray head, irrigate on the lateral and also be connected with the irrigation magnetic valve, the signal input part of irrigating magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer; Described fertilization system comprises the fertilizer apparatus that is arranged on each growing area, fertilizer apparatus comprises the fertilizer tube that liquid fertilizer is housed, the fertilizer tube top is connected with pressue device, the discharging opening of fertilizer tube lower end connects the fertilising spray head by the fertilising magnetic valve, and the signal input part of fertilising magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer; Described spray medicine system comprises the chemical spraying device that is arranged on each growing area, chemical spraying device comprises the spray cartridge case that liquid medicine is housed, spray cartridge case top is connected with pressue device, the discharging opening of spray cartridge case lower end connects spray medicine spray head by spray medicine magnetic valve, and the signal input part of spray medicine magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer.
2. automation indoor landscape curing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also be provided with in described each growing area and organize in same horizontal plane and the infrared sensor that is parallel to each other more, the signal output part of infrared sensor connects the signal input part of host computer.
3. automation indoor landscape curing system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described irrigation system also comprises the soil humidity sensor that is arranged in each growing area soil, and the signal output part of soil humidity sensor connects the signal input part of host computer.
CN2013201478793U 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Automated indoor landscape maintenance system Expired - Fee Related CN203181683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201478793U CN203181683U (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Automated indoor landscape maintenance system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201478793U CN203181683U (en) 2013-03-28 2013-03-28 Automated indoor landscape maintenance system

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103688781A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 苏州市职业大学 Growing and nursing management device for household green plants
CN104429834A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-25 苏州立瓷电子技术有限公司 RFID-based automatic irrigation method
CN104521700A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-22 苏州立瓷电子技术有限公司 Automatic irrigation system based on RFID
CN105917833A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-07 湖北鑫兴禾科技有限公司 Crop growth management system based on Internet of Things
CN106416574A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-22 吕子含 Use management control system for greenhouse flower vitriol fertilizer
WO2018130932A1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 苏贵生 Automatic watering device, method and system
CN109601349A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-12 重庆师范大学 Comprehensive avoidance Intelligent watering robot and control method based on single ultrasonic sensor
CN111642315A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-11 中道农林股份有限公司 Preparation method of system for promoting rapid growth of rubber trees
CN113133399A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-20 武汉琴台生态环境建设有限公司 Road afforestation maintenance measurement and control device

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103688781A (en) * 2013-12-11 2014-04-02 苏州市职业大学 Growing and nursing management device for household green plants
CN104429834A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-03-25 苏州立瓷电子技术有限公司 RFID-based automatic irrigation method
CN104521700A (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-22 苏州立瓷电子技术有限公司 Automatic irrigation system based on RFID
CN105917833A (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-07 湖北鑫兴禾科技有限公司 Crop growth management system based on Internet of Things
CN106416574A (en) * 2016-09-23 2017-02-22 吕子含 Use management control system for greenhouse flower vitriol fertilizer
WO2018130932A1 (en) * 2017-01-16 2018-07-19 苏贵生 Automatic watering device, method and system
CN109601349A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-12 重庆师范大学 Comprehensive avoidance Intelligent watering robot and control method based on single ultrasonic sensor
CN109601349B (en) * 2019-01-21 2021-10-08 重庆师范大学 Omnibearing obstacle avoidance intelligent watering robot based on single ultrasonic sensor and control method
CN111642315A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-11 中道农林股份有限公司 Preparation method of system for promoting rapid growth of rubber trees
CN113133399A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-20 武汉琴台生态环境建设有限公司 Road afforestation maintenance measurement and control device

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130911

Termination date: 20140328