CN203181545U - Landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) - Google Patents
Landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203181545U CN203181545U CN 201320147877 CN201320147877U CN203181545U CN 203181545 U CN203181545 U CN 203181545U CN 201320147877 CN201320147877 CN 201320147877 CN 201320147877 U CN201320147877 U CN 201320147877U CN 203181545 U CN203181545 U CN 203181545U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilising
- fertilization
- connects
- rfid
- fertilization system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices). The landscape automatic fertilization system is characterized by comprising an RFID identification system, a fertilization system and an upper computer, wherein the RFID identification system comprises a reader arranged on each planting region and a label arranged on a plant; a signal output end of the reader is connected with a signal input end of the upper computer; the fertilization system comprises a fertilization main pipeline and a plurality of fertilization branched pipelines; water inlet ends of a plurality of the fertilization branched pipelines are respectively connected with the fertilization main pipeline; water outlet ends of a plurality of the fertilization branched pipelines are respectively arranged on each planting region; and a water outlet end of each fertilization branched pipeline is provided with a solenoid valve, a mini-type flow meter and a spraying head. According to the landscape automatic fertilization system, identification on attributes of plants of the planting regions can be realized by using the RFID identification system and a liquid fertilizer is sprayed on leaves of the plant through the control of the upper computer, so that the landscape automatic fertilization based on the RFID is realized, the working efficiency is greatly improved and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fertilization system, relates in particular to a kind of view automation fertilization system based on RFID.
Background technology
The fertilising work of plant is one of important process of landscape management maintenance, is directly connected to the survival rate of plant.At present, existing indoor landscape mainly carries out labor management by the professional, carries out fertilising work at the attribute specification of the different plants of cultivating in the different growing areas.Fertilization mode also mainly is to use solid fertilizer, and to the plant root fertilising, nutrient is transported to the crop whole body from root, effect is very slow like this, and need staff's periodical inspection, fertilising one by one exists shortcoming such as to take time and effort, inefficiency, labour intensity are big.And liquid fertilizer is as a kind of novel concentrated fertilizer, directly the plant whole body is arrived in fertilizer spray by foliage-spray, make plant pass through blade and directly absorb nutritive element rapidly, can promote the progress of various physiology courses in the plant corpus effectively, significantly improve the activity of photosynthetic intensity and enzyme, promote organic synthetic, transform and transportation, improve output, improve quality, the greatest benefit of performance fertilizer.
Though more existing Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe can realize automatic fertilising work, owing to can't carry out cura specialis at different plants, and be not suitable for modern indoor landscape management and maintenance.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of view automation fertilization system based on RFID, can spray liquid fertilizer to plant leaf surface according to the attribute specification of different plants, promote the plant growth, can increase work efficiency simultaneously, reduce intensity of workers.
The utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of view automation fertilization system based on RFID comprises RFID recognition system, fertilization system and host computer; Described RFID recognition system comprises the reader that is arranged on each growing area and the label that is arranged on the plant, and the signal output part of reader connects the signal input part of host computer; Described fertilization system comprises a fertilising trunk line and a plurality of fertilising lateral, the one end sealing of fertilising trunk line, the other end of fertilising trunk line connects liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket by water pump, the water inlet of a plurality of fertilising laterals connects the fertilising trunk line respectively, the water side of a plurality of fertilising laterals is separately positioned on each growing area, the water side of each fertilising lateral is provided with magnetic valve, micro flowmeter and spray head, the signal input part of magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer, and the signal output part of micro flowmeter connects the signal input part of host computer.
Also comprise many group fertilization systems, every group of fertilization system includes a fertilising trunk line and a plurality of fertilising lateral, the fertilising trunk line of every group of fertilization system is end sealing, the other end connects corresponding liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket by corresponding water pump, the water inlet of a plurality of fertilising laterals of every group of fertilization system connects the fertilising trunk line of this group fertilization system respectively, the water side of each fertilising lateral is provided with magnetic valve, the signal input part of magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer, the water side that many group fertilization systems are arranged on a plurality of fertilising laterals of same growing area connects a plurality of water inlets that gather pipe fitting respectively, the delivery port that gathers pipe fitting connects spray head by micro flowmeter, and the signal output part of micro flowmeter connects the signal input part of host computer.
Described RFID recognition system adopts ISO/IEC 15693 loose couplings to close IC-card.
Comprise three groups of fertilization systems, the described pipe fitting that gathers adopts four-way, and the water side that three groups of fertilization systems are arranged on three fertilising laterals of same growing area connects three water inlets of four-way respectively, and the delivery port of four-way connects spray head by micro flowmeter.
Described micro flowmeter adopts LC-W series mini flowmeter.
The utility model utilizes the RFID recognition system that the attributes of vegetation of growing area is identified, and sprays liquid fertilizer by the control of host computer to plant leaf surface, realizes applying fertilizer automatically based on the view of RFID; Further, the utility model is used in combination by many groups fertilization system, cooperates the RFID recognition system that the attributes of vegetation of different growing areas is judged, can realize different plants are sprayed the automation fertilising of different liquids fertilizer, greatly improve operating efficiency, reduced intensity of workers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is theory diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises RFID recognition system, fertilization system and host computer; The RFID recognition system comprises the reader that is arranged on each growing area and the label that is arranged on the plant, the signal output part of reader connects the signal input part of host computer, the RFID recognition system can adopt ISO/IEC 15693 loose couplings to close IC-card, be easy to control, simple and practical, identification work need not manual intervention, and need not contact or aiming, can freely work under various adverse circumstances, reading/writing distance is 1 meter; Described fertilization system comprises a fertilising trunk line 1 and a plurality of fertilising lateral 2, the one end sealing of fertilising trunk line 1, the other end of fertilising trunk line 1 connects liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket 4 by water pump 3, the water inlet of a plurality of fertilising laterals 2 connects fertilising trunk line 1 respectively, the water side of a plurality of fertilising laterals 2 is separately positioned on each growing area, the water side of each fertilising lateral 2 is provided with magnetic valve 5, micro flowmeter 6 and spray head 7, the signal input part of magnetic valve 5 connects the signal output part of host computer, and the signal output part of micro flowmeter 6 connects the signal input part of host computer.
The utility model is when work, at first with the relevant information of each strain plant all in the label of typing RFID recognition system, the plant that will have label is again implanted growing area, and the reader of each growing area setting will read the label on the plant automatically, and relevant information is delivered to host computer.Host computer can utilize the attributes of vegetation of typing in advance to require the work of regularly applying fertilizer accordingly of each strain plant.When needs applied fertilizer, water pump 3 was squeezed into the liquid fertilizer pressurization that configures in the liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket 4 in the fertilising trunk line 1, and host computer can carry out fertilising work to the plant in the growing area by the switching of control magnetic valve 5.The micro flowmeter 6 that the water side of fertilising lateral 2 arranges can be added up the liquid fertilizer flow of this lateral single output, and the single flow signal is sent to host computer, after arriving the fertilizing amount of setting, host computer sends control signal control magnetic valve 5 and closes, and stops fertilising work.The utility model also can be realized the liquid fertilizer different to the foliage-spray of different plants by changing the liquid fertilizer of configuration in the liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket 4.Spray head 7 can directly be sprayed onto the plant whole body with liquid fertilizer, make plant pass through blade and directly absorb nutritive element rapidly, can promote the progress of various physiology courses in the plant corpus effectively, significantly improve the activity of photosynthetic intensity and enzyme, promote organic synthetic, transform and transportation, improve output, improve quality, the greatest benefit of performance fertilizer.
If the various plants that exists in the view need be carried out different liquid fertilizer fertilisings respectively, the utility model also can adopt many group fertilization systems, every group of fertilization system includes a fertilising trunk line 1 and a plurality of fertilising lateral 2, the fertilising trunk line 1 of every group of fertilization system is end sealing, the other end connects corresponding liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket 4 by corresponding water pump 3, the water inlet of a plurality of fertilising laterals 2 of every group of fertilization system connects the fertilising trunk line 1 of this group fertilization system respectively, the water side of each fertilising lateral 2 is provided with magnetic valve 5, the signal input part of magnetic valve 5 connects the signal output part of host computer, the water side that many group fertilization systems are arranged on a plurality of fertilising laterals 2 of same growing area connects a plurality of water inlets that gather pipe fitting respectively, the delivery port that gathers pipe fitting connects spray head 7 by micro flowmeter 6, and the signal output part of micro flowmeter 6 connects the signal input part of host computer.
In the present embodiment, various plants in the view needs three kinds of different liquid fertilizers to apply fertilizer, so the utility model adopts three groups of fertilization systems, gathers pipe fitting and adopts four-way.The fertilising trunk line 1 one ends sealing of three groups of fertilization systems, the other end connect three different liquid fertilizer ingredients buckets 4 by corresponding water pump 3, the water side that three groups of fertilization systems are arranged on three fertilising laterals 2 of same growing area connects three water inlets of four-way respectively, and the delivery port of four-way connects spray heads 7 by micro flowmeter 6.During fertilising, water pump 3 is squeezed into the first kind of liquid fertilizer pressurization that configures in the liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket 4 in the fertilising trunk line 1 of first group of fertilization system, the attributes of vegetation information that reads automatically according to reader of host computer then, controlling the magnetic valve 5 that arranges on first group of fertilization system fertilising lateral 2 of all plant place growing areas that need carry out first kind of liquid fertilizer fertilising opens, and according to the micro flowmeter 6 statistics single flows that arrange on first group of fertilization system fertilising lateral 2, after arriving the fertilizing amount of setting, host computer sends control signal and controls the magnetic valve 5 that arranges on first group of fertilization system fertilising lateral 2 and close, and stops the fertilising work of first kind of liquid fertilizer; In like manner, host computer is controlled the fertilising work of second kind of liquid fertilizer and the third liquid fertilizer more successively.
In the utility model, micro flowmeter 6 can adopt LC-W series mini flowmeter, have simple in structure, volume is little, in light weight, the advantage that flow is small, precision is high, the life-span is long, LC-W series mini flowmeter both can on-the-spotly show correlative flow information, also can correlative flow information be sent to host computer by circuit, LC-W series mini flowmeter is low in energy consumption, only just can use continuously more than 2 years with internal battery.
Claims (5)
1. the view automation fertilization system based on RFID is characterized in that: comprise RFID recognition system, fertilization system and host computer; Described RFID recognition system comprises the reader that is arranged on each growing area and the label that is arranged on the plant, and the signal output part of reader connects the signal input part of host computer; Described fertilization system comprises a fertilising trunk line and a plurality of fertilising lateral, the one end sealing of fertilising trunk line, the other end of fertilising trunk line connects liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket by water pump, the water inlet of a plurality of fertilising laterals connects the fertilising trunk line respectively, the water side of a plurality of fertilising laterals is separately positioned on each growing area, the water side of each fertilising lateral is provided with magnetic valve, micro flowmeter and spray head, the signal input part of magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer, and the signal output part of micro flowmeter connects the signal input part of host computer.
2. the view automation fertilization system based on RFID according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise many group fertilization systems, every group of fertilization system includes a fertilising trunk line and a plurality of fertilising lateral, the fertilising trunk line of every group of fertilization system is end sealing, the other end connects corresponding liquid fertilizer ingredients bucket by corresponding water pump, the water inlet of a plurality of fertilising laterals of every group of fertilization system connects the fertilising trunk line of this group fertilization system respectively, the water side of each fertilising lateral is provided with magnetic valve, the signal input part of magnetic valve connects the signal output part of host computer, the water side that many group fertilization systems are arranged on a plurality of fertilising laterals of same growing area connects a plurality of water inlets that gather pipe fitting respectively, the delivery port that gathers pipe fitting connects spray head by micro flowmeter, and the signal output part of micro flowmeter connects the signal input part of host computer.
3. the view automation fertilization system based on RFID according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described RFID recognition system adopts ISO/IEC 15693 loose couplings to close IC-card.
4. the view automation fertilization system based on RFID according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: comprise three groups of fertilization systems, the described pipe fitting that gathers adopts four-way, the water side that three groups of fertilization systems are arranged on three fertilising laterals of same growing area connects three water inlets of four-way respectively, and the delivery port of four-way connects spray head by micro flowmeter.
5. the view automation fertilization system based on RFID according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described micro flowmeter employing LC-W series mini flowmeter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320147877 CN203181545U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320147877 CN203181545U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203181545U true CN203181545U (en) | 2013-09-11 |
Family
ID=49098464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320147877 Expired - Fee Related CN203181545U (en) | 2013-03-28 | 2013-03-28 | Landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203181545U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104239917A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Position identification method and system of orchard spraying machine |
| CN112772093A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | Farmland liquid manure integration is driped irrigation and is regulated and control system |
-
2013
- 2013-03-28 CN CN 201320147877 patent/CN203181545U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104239917A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2014-12-24 | 西北农林科技大学 | Position identification method and system of orchard spraying machine |
| CN104239917B (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-05-20 | 西北农林科技大学 | Position identification method and system of orchard spraying machine |
| CN112772093A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-05-11 | 甘肃农业大学 | Farmland liquid manure integration is driped irrigation and is regulated and control system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105850674B (en) | A kind of rice field oxygenation fills row's analog control system and method | |
| CN111061322A (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated system based on artificial intelligence | |
| CN202818951U (en) | Water and fertilizer sprinkling irrigation and trickle irrigation integration device special for tea garden | |
| CN104663368A (en) | Feedback control-based farmland irrigation system and method | |
| CN203181683U (en) | Automated indoor landscape maintenance system | |
| CN109392676A (en) | A kind of system of the cloud algorithm platform control fertigation based on block chain structure | |
| CN202232241U (en) | Automated management system for agricultural and forest liquid manure | |
| CN102783396A (en) | Water-saving irrigation remote monitoring device | |
| CN206402825U (en) | A kind of automatic irrigation device applied to orchard | |
| CN102626024A (en) | Method capable of realizing automatic water-fertilizer integrated fertigation in planting banana trees | |
| CN113287404A (en) | Voice recognition intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system | |
| CN102792877A (en) | Lateral running water irrigation control system | |
| CN203136705U (en) | Stereoscopic aerosol cultivation device | |
| CN204362697U (en) | Field corn underground drip irrigation device | |
| CN201957534U (en) | Intelligent full-automatic control system of drip irrigation for slope roof greening | |
| CN203646052U (en) | Intelligent irrigation and fertilizer application device | |
| CN203181545U (en) | Landscape automatic fertilization system based on RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) | |
| CN202551799U (en) | Strawberry greenhouse irrigation system | |
| CN104012375A (en) | Agricultural automatic sensing irrigation monitoring system | |
| CN105027793A (en) | Method for water and fertilizer integrated automatic fertigation for sugarcane | |
| CN211149296U (en) | Water and fertilizer integrated system based on artificial intelligence | |
| CN108319202A (en) | A kind of city trees and shrubs irrigate multiple spot point/connection formula intelligence control system and implementation method | |
| CN205213400U (en) | Automatic change fertigation control system | |
| CN105638064A (en) | Remotely-metering water and fertilizer coupling regulation and control system of cotton drip irrigation under mulch | |
| CN203261712U (en) | Mobile water and fertilizer integrated drop irrigation pump station |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130911 Termination date: 20140328 |