CN202232241U - Automated management system for agricultural and forest liquid manure - Google Patents
Automated management system for agricultural and forest liquid manure Download PDFInfo
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- CN202232241U CN202232241U CN2011203200105U CN201120320010U CN202232241U CN 202232241 U CN202232241 U CN 202232241U CN 2011203200105 U CN2011203200105 U CN 2011203200105U CN 201120320010 U CN201120320010 U CN 201120320010U CN 202232241 U CN202232241 U CN 202232241U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model discloses an automated management system for agricultural and forest liquid manure. The automated management system is used in the field of agriculture, and comprises garden terminals, a centralized control server and a network server, wherein the garden terminals comprise an automatic control subsystem of a sensor network, and the sensor network comprises one or more of sensors and is used for acquiring soil or weather environmental parameter data of corresponding gardens; the centralized control server is used for receiving the soil or weather environmental parameter data sent by each garden terminal and determining the soil or weather environmental parameter data by control equipment to instruct corresponding field management operation to the corresponding gardens, and the field management operation comprises irrigation, fertilizer application, pesticide spreading or the integration of liquid manure and pesticides; and the network server is used for providing the data interaction of a centralized controller and each garden terminal. Therefore by the automated management system, the automated field management in the growth process of agricultural and forest crops is realized, the labor cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the automation and intelligentization of agricultural liquid manure management are realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural production automatic management field, is specifically related to a kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management system.
Background technology
At agriculture field; Common have a vegetable growing base; Flowers and plants educate plantation garden etc., but the cultivation of current China gardens, vegetables undertaken by manual work basically, and the field management of crop growth phase and later stage are sold vegetables needs manual work to participate in directly; For example the work such as fertigation in the agriculture and garden growing process are judged by manual work and are implemented, but the artificial base manure that carries out shows respectively with the shortcoming of topdressing:
The fertilizer efficiency of base manure discharges slowly, is unfavorable for regulating the vegetable growth process, and easily the vegetables root system is had side effects, and promptly burns root, and the easy leaching loss of fertilizer, and pollute; Be meant the fertilizer that in process of crop growth, is affixed by and topdress, effect mainly be for supply crop certain period a large amount of needs to nutrient, the deficiency of perhaps replenishing base manure.But easily vegetables are produced destructions such as trampleing on, fracture in the fertilising process of topdressing; Equally also easily the vegetables root system is had side effects, promptly burn root, and large tracts of land fertilising difficulty; Labour intensity is big, thereby situation such as same plot fertilization time is inconsistent, inhomogeneous often occur.
Along with the intensification degree is cultivated in agriculture gardens, labor cost is increasingly high, demand urgently providing one to meet current cultivation present situation, raising man efficiency, reduce artificial high-efficiency agriculture production automation management system of participating in.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model embodiment provides a kind of liquid manure of agricultural efficiently automated management system, participates in to reduce crops manual work in process of production, enhances productivity, and realizes modern agricultural.
In order to reach the foregoing invention purpose, a kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management system that the utility model embodiment proposes realizes through following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management system, said system comprises:
The terminal, garden, terminal, said garden comprises a sensor network autonomous control subsystem, and said sensor network comprises one or more sensors, is used for gathering the soil or the weather environment supplemental characteristic of corresponding garden;
The centralized Control server; Be used for receiving the soil or the weather environment supplemental characteristic that transmit at each terminal, garden; And judge that through a control appliance to instructing corresponding field management operation in corresponding garden, said field management operation comprises irrigation, applies fertilizer or spreads pesticides;
The webserver is used for providing through wireless network the data interaction at said Centralized Controller and each terminal, garden.
Further preferably, said sensor network carries out the data distribution through a GPRS net by controller, and sends to the said webserver.
Further preferably, said control appliance comprises magnetic valve, flowmeter, sensor and center analysis processor.
Further preferably, said sensor comprises soil moisture sensor, EC value sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor or temperature sensor.
Further preferably, terminal, said garden also comprises the IC-card Irrigation Machine of swiping the card, and irrigates the management of consumption through networking or off line.
Further preferably, said system also comprises a hand-held set, is used for starting corresponding field management operation according to instruction, and/or writes down the plant growth information of each garden.
Further preferably, said system also comprises a note distributor, is used for when control appliance sends irrigation or fertilising instruction, said instruction being sent to automatic irrigation or fertilising hand-held set through note.
Further preferably, said system also comprises a sales management subsystem, carries out purchase, sales and stock management, order management and sales management.
The utility model embodiment realizes the field management to automation in the farm-forestry crop process of growth through a kind of supermatic agricultural management system is provided, and has reduced the expenditure of human cost, has improved production efficiency, realizes modern agricultural.
Description of drawings
Through the description of its exemplary embodiment being carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the above-mentioned feature and advantage of the utility model will become apparent and understand easily.
Fig. 1 is the composition sketch map of 1 one kinds of agricultural liquid manure of the utility model embodiment automated management system;
Fig. 2 is the composition sketch map of the utility model embodiment 2 another kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management systems;
Fig. 3 is the composition sketch map of the utility model embodiment 3 another kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management systems;
Fig. 4 is the composition sketch map of the utility model embodiment 4 another kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management systems;
Fig. 5 is the composition sketch map of the utility model embodiment 5 another kind of agricultural liquid manure automated management systems.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done further explain.
As shown in Figure 1, be 1 one kinds of agricultural liquid manure of the utility model embodiment automated management system, said system comprises:
The terminal, garden, terminal, said garden comprises a sensor network autonomous control subsystem, and said sensor network comprises one or more sensors, is used for gathering the soil or the weather environment supplemental characteristic of corresponding garden;
The centralized Control server; Be used for receiving the soil or the weather environment supplemental characteristic that transmit at each terminal, garden; And judge that through a control appliance to instructing corresponding field management operation in corresponding garden, said field management operation comprises irrigation, applies fertilizer or spreads pesticides;
The webserver is used for providing through wireless network the data interaction at said Centralized Controller and each terminal, garden.
Because the field is bigger, the distribution of garden is more, if each garden connects up and waits all inconveniently, therefore, adopts wireless mode to reduce cost, and raising is stable.
Further preferably, said sensor network carries out the data distribution through a GPRS net by controller, and sends to the said webserver.
Further preferably, said control appliance comprises magnetic valve, flowmeter, sensor and center analysis processor.
Further preferably, said sensor comprises soil moisture sensor, EC value sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor or temperature sensor.
Meteorological data is gathered: information gathering comprises the moisture content of soil, EC value, temperature etc.Also can gather air themperature, humidity, CO2, illumination parameter.
Control appliance is by collecting units such as magnetic valve, flowmeter, sensors, and the center analysis processor is formed.When flow reaches settings, close magnetic valve.Work as sensor values, close magnetic valve when surpassing setting value.In conjunction with local conditions, analyze the actual growing state of plant, form a statistical formula.
As shown in Figure 2, further preferably, terminal, said garden also comprises the IC-card Irrigation Machine of swiping the card, and irrigates the management of consumption through networking or off line.
Its major function is to carry out the consumption card maximum water time of every day, and the restriction of the water amount of money, the number of times of swiping the card can be networked or off line is used.Off line type use and management card can easily carry out rate setting, data acquisition, the mode of deducting fees: the left side that card the is placed on draw-in groove water outlet of deducting fees automatically, slide into draw-in groove right side automatic shutoff, and stop to charge.Processing etc. is reported the loss in support, need not complicated networking, reduces construction volume; Can use the stored value card mode to deduct fees, accounts are more accurate, and data are safer, and the interconnection type water regulator can check that consumption is detailed, uses the stored value card mode to deduct fees, and accounts are more accurate, and data are more detailed.
Charging way can have multiple, as charged according to time: adopt timing mode to deduct fees, can carry out flexible design, can satisfy various demands or charge by flow, cooperate flowmeter to adopt metering method to deduct fees, make the more science of chargeing rate, more reasonable.
As shown in Figure 4, further preferably, said system also comprises a hand-held set, is used for starting corresponding field management operation according to instruction, and/or writes down the plant growth information of each garden.
For example agriculture operating personnel can send to central management platform to each field medication information input hand-held set, and each medication information can be noted down in the center, forms a system for tracing and managing.Consumer/manager can monitor food security through traceability system.Improve the quality of products, create green, safety agricultural.
As shown in Figure 3, further preferably, said system also comprises a note distributor, is used for when control appliance sends irrigation or fertilising instruction, said instruction being sent to automatic irrigation or fertilising hand-held set through note.
The note distributor is supported short message alarm control: when the field sensor, when measuring numerical value above setting value, can send note automatically and give related management person's hand-held set, inform corresponding situation.The manager can judge through the numerical value that sends over.
For example: when field EC value during, explain that the soil nutrient in field lacks, then can send a note, inform that current EC value is 0.002 to hand-held set less than setting value.If automatic irrigation, then editing short message KZFM002 sends.System can open the irrigation valve automatically, carries out the fertile irrigation of hydration, and when having reached setting value, valve is closed automatically.
The all right note information platform of note distributor, the manager can regularly send current government policy to the peasant, agriculture information, relevant agricultural production information such as weather forecast.
As shown in Figure 5, further preferably, said system also comprises a sales management subsystem, carries out purchase, sales and stock management, order management and sales management.Said sales management subsystem has comprised purchase, sales and stock management, order management.Can to final sale, carry out the profit report form statistics from the purchasing of raw materials to agricultural production, adjust the expense of each link, thereby for metasomite control reference being provided.
The utility model embodiment is through providing a kind of supermatic agricultural water and fertilizer management system; Realization is to the field management of automation in the farm-forestry crop process of growth and follow-up sales management; Reduced the expenditure of human cost; Improve the production efficiency and the efficiency of management, realized modern agricultural production.
One of ordinary skill in the art of the present invention are appreciated that; The above embodiment of the present invention is merely one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; Be the length restriction; Here can not all embodiments of particularize, any enforcement that can embody claim technical scheme of the present invention is all in protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that; Above content is to combine concrete embodiment to further explain that the present invention did; Can not assert that embodiment of the present invention only limits to this; Under above-mentioned guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can carry out various improvement and distortion on the basis of the foregoing description, and these improve or distortion drops in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. agricultural liquid manure automated management system is characterized in that said system comprises:
The terminal, garden, terminal, said garden comprises a sensor network autonomous control subsystem, and said sensor network comprises one or more sensors, is used for gathering the soil or the weather environment supplemental characteristic of corresponding garden;
The centralized Control server; Be used for receiving the soil or the weather environment supplemental characteristic that transmit at each terminal, garden; And judge that through a control appliance to instructing corresponding field management operation in corresponding garden, said field management operation comprises irrigation, applies fertilizer or spreads pesticides;
The webserver is used for providing through wireless network the data interaction at said Centralized Controller and each terminal, garden.
2. system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said sensor network carries out the data distribution through a GPRS net by controller, and sends to the said webserver.
3. system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said sensor comprises soil moisture sensor, EC value sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor or temperature sensor.
4. system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said control appliance comprises magnetic valve, flowmeter, sensor and center analysis processor.
5. according to any described system of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that terminal, said garden also comprises the IC-card Irrigation Machine of swiping the card, irrigate the management of consumption through networking or off line.
6. system according to claim 5 is characterized in that said system also comprises a hand-held set, is used for starting corresponding field management operation according to instruction, and/or writes down the plant growth information of each garden.
7. system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said system also comprises a note distributor, is used for when control appliance sends irrigation or fertilising instruction, said instruction being sent to automatic irrigation or fertilising hand-held set through note.
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CN2011203200105U CN202232241U (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Automated management system for agricultural and forest liquid manure |
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CN2011203200105U CN202232241U (en) | 2011-08-30 | 2011-08-30 | Automated management system for agricultural and forest liquid manure |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104855249A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-26 | 赵致钧 | Modularized automatic control system and method thereof |
CN105183053A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 蒙焕文 | Intelligent orchard management system |
CN105850328A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-08-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Method and system for remote accurate administration of integrated water and fertilizer |
CN105875361A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-08-24 | 福建亚润农业综合开发有限公司 | A water saving and temperature control digital signal device for root irrigation |
CN106258357A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏省翠源食品股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of green stem vegetable |
CN106818419A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated control method with Changes in weather |
CN110959506A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 镇江市水木年华现代农业科技有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system in intelligence tea garden |
TWI691189B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-04-11 | 國立虎尾科技大學 | Modular sensor integrated system |
-
2011
- 2011-08-30 CN CN2011203200105U patent/CN202232241U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105875361A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2016-08-24 | 福建亚润农业综合开发有限公司 | A water saving and temperature control digital signal device for root irrigation |
CN105850328A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2016-08-17 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Method and system for remote accurate administration of integrated water and fertilizer |
CN104855249A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-08-26 | 赵致钧 | Modularized automatic control system and method thereof |
CN105183053A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 蒙焕文 | Intelligent orchard management system |
CN106258357A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏省翠源食品股份有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of green stem vegetable |
CN106818419A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-13 | 成都信息工程大学 | A kind of water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated control method with Changes in weather |
CN110959506A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 镇江市水木年华现代农业科技有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system in intelligence tea garden |
TWI691189B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-04-11 | 國立虎尾科技大學 | Modular sensor integrated system |
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Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20200830 |