CN102461447A - Fertilizer and water irrigation system with automatic control function - Google Patents

Fertilizer and water irrigation system with automatic control function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102461447A
CN102461447A CN2010105345382A CN201010534538A CN102461447A CN 102461447 A CN102461447 A CN 102461447A CN 2010105345382 A CN2010105345382 A CN 2010105345382A CN 201010534538 A CN201010534538 A CN 201010534538A CN 102461447 A CN102461447 A CN 102461447A
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China
Prior art keywords
irrigation
irrigation system
control centre
fertilizer
signal
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CN2010105345382A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜崇兴
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Taicang Gelin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Taicang Gelin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN2010105345382A priority Critical patent/CN102461447A/en
Publication of CN102461447A publication Critical patent/CN102461447A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a rich water irrigation system with an automatic control function, which comprises a plurality of acquisition terminals arranged in a planting area and a control center, wherein the control center receives signals of the acquisition terminals, judges the water and fertilizer demand condition according to the signals and controls irrigation equipment to irrigate according to the demand condition. The hydrated fertilizer is one or more of fertilizers which can be completely dissolved in water and contain elements required by plants. The fertilizer and water irrigation system provided by the invention can effectively improve the irrigation efficiency, and can meet the consumption of the hydrated fertilizer required by the planting area in real time by reasonably controlling the irrigation quantity and the irrigation time.

Description

A kind of manuring irrigation system with automation control function
Technical field
The present invention relates to modern agriculture equipment technology field, relate in particular to a kind of manuring irrigation system with automation control function.
Background technology
In existing ecological agriculture engineering, the artificial supplemental irrigation measure of normal use of vegetation growth phase.Artificial supplemental irrigation measure mainly comprises the modern irrigation technique of extensive broad irrigation and relative economizing type.Flood irrigation both waste water and irrigation effect is not good, will progressively step down from the stage of history; And modern irrigation technique is main with sprinkling irrigation and drip irrigation mainly, though practiced thrift water consumption in a sense, uncontrollable effective irrigation volume and suitable irrigation time also can cause the waste of water resource to a certain extent, do not reach the irrigation effect of expection.
Therefore in modern times in the agricultural equipment evolution, develop a kind of economizing type, intelligent, controlled manuring irrigation system necessitates.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of manuring irrigation system that can effectively increase irrigation efficiency,, satisfy the fertile consumption of the required hydration of growing area in real time through reasonable control irrigation volume and irrigation time.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of manuring irrigation system with automation control function; Said manuring irrigation system comprises a plurality of acquisition terminals and the control centre that is arranged on growing area; Said control centre receives the signal of said acquisition terminal; Judge the fertile demand status of hydration according to said signal, and the control irrigation installation is irrigated according to said demand status;
Said manuring irrigation system also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, is used for water, the fertilizer of irrigation installation consumption are chargeed.
Further, said charge unit adopts timing mode or meter flow mode real-time deduction.
Further, said control centre also comprises the SMS platform unit, is used for the fertile demand status of said hydration is sent to the user with short message, and receives the note of whether irrigating that the user replys.
Further, said control centre carries out automatic irrigation according to the note that the user replys.
Further, said SMS platform also is used for issuing agriculture information to the user.
Further; Said control centre comprises center processor, the collecting unit of communicating by letter with said center processor; And the magnetic valve of communicating by letter with said center processor; Said center processor receives the signal of said acquisition terminal, judges the fertile demand status of hydration according to said signal, sends instruction when needing and to open said magnetic valve irrigation installation is irrigated; Said center processor receives the signal of said collecting unit, when reaching predetermined value, sends instruction and makes irrigation installation stop to irrigate to close magnetic valve.
Further, collecting unit is flowmeter and/or sensor.
Further, the information of said acquisition terminal collection comprises the type of plant, plant size, the moisture of soil, EC value, O 2, CO 2Content, nutrient content and temperature, the temperature of air, humidity, illumination, one or more in the wind speed.
Further, said acquisition terminal and said control centre carry out radio communication.
Manuring irrigation of the present invention system can effectively increase irrigation efficiency, and through reasonable control irrigation volume and irrigation time, satisfies the fertile consumption of the required hydration of growing area in real time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overview flow chart of manuring irrigation of the present invention system;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of control centre of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of acquisition terminal of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the object of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the present invention, and be not used in qualification the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1; The present invention provides a kind of manuring irrigation system with automation control function; Comprise a plurality of acquisition terminals and the control centre that are arranged on growing area; Said control centre receives the signal of said acquisition terminal, judge the fertile demand status of hydration according to said signal, and the control irrigation installation is irrigated according to said demand status.
Manuring irrigation provided by the invention system can effectively increase irrigation efficiency, and through reasonable control irrigation volume and irrigation time, satisfies the fertile consumption of the required hydration of growing area in real time.
For the ease of growing area manuring irrigation system is carried out accounting management; Irrigation system also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, and is as shown in Figure 2, mainly is to be used for water, the fertilizer of irrigation installation consumption are chargeed; Real-time statistics is irrigated the consumption record of process Zhong Shui, fertilizer, for follow-up work provides reference frame.The charging way that Charging Detail Record unit adopts is timing mode or meter flow mode real-time deduction.
As a kind of optimal way of the present invention, can adopt water regulator to come in real time irrigation system to be carried out accounting management with clocking capability or meter traffic engineering capability.The mode of deducting fees generally adopts plug-in card real-time consumption mode; In the flow mode is that example is carried out simple declaration; When inserting the draw-in groove of water regulator to card; Automatically water outlet, simultaneously on the display screen on water regulator in real time the residual flow in the display card, consume parameter well-known to those skilled in the art such as flow, every day threshold limit value flow.Through implementing accounting management, can carry out high-effect management to the irrigation process of growing area easily, and charging way science, reasonable, be convenient to grasp.
In order to guarantee that the user in time understands the problem that occurs in the irrigation process; Control centre also comprises the SMS platform unit; Its objective is the fertile demand status of hydration is in time sent to the user with short message mode; This SMS platform unit receives the note of whether irrigating that the user replys simultaneously, and control centre carries out automatic irrigation according to the note that the user replys.For example when the EC of growing area value during less than setting value, explain that the soil nutrient of growing area lacks, the growing area sensor can send warning information from trend user hand-held set, and the user judges whether that according to the warning information of receiving needs carry out the automatic irrigation operation.If then the user can send a note that needs the automatic irrigation operation to the SMS platform unit, control centre starts the automatic irrigation program according to this information.
Agriculture information can also regularly be issued to the user in the SMS platform unit except above-mentioned functions, comprise the information closely bound up with agricultural such as government policy, agriculture information, weather forecast.
As shown in Figure 3, as a kind of optimization to the foregoing description, control centre comprises center processor, the collecting unit of communicating by letter with center processor, and the magnetic valve of communicating by letter with center processor.Center processor receives the signal of acquisition terminal; Judge the demand status that hydration is fertile according to signal; Sending instruction when needing automatic irrigation makes irrigation installation carry out automatic irrigation to open magnetic valve; Center processor receives the signal of collecting unit, when reaching setting value, sends instruction and closes magnetic valve, and the irrigation process stops.
Above-mentioned collecting unit can be flowmeter, sensor, or miscellaneous equipment appreciated by those skilled in the art.
As shown in Figure 4; Acquisition terminal can comprise water regulator, soil moisture sensor, soil EC sensor, gas content sensor, soil nutrient content sensor, soil temperature sensor, the aerial temperature and humidity sensor that net is connected respectively by the controller input by controller, with net, optical sensor and air velocity transducer etc.
For the growing area vegetation is monitored in real time; Be provided with in the growing area such as plant height sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil EC sensor, gas content sensor, soil nutrient content sensor, soil temperature sensor, air wet temperature sensor; Various sensors known in those skilled in the art such as optical sensor and air velocity transducer are gathered relevant information; The information of being gathered for example can comprise type, the plant size of plant, the moisture of soil, EC value, O 2, CO 2Content, nutrient content and temperature, the temperature of air, humidity, illumination, one or more in the wind speed, wherein the type of plant can input to acquisition terminal through manual type in advance.
With 100 booth canopy rectangle facilities vegetable booth bases is example, and control centre's (comprising pump house, nutrition liquid pool or jar, fertilizer warehouse etc.) is distributed in the center, base.Currently be divided into that 10 sections are corresponding to produce 10 kinds of vegetables.
Arrange to irrigate main conduit and drip irrigation dropper, establishment control centre is arranged to wireless control terminal with each section (but occasional combination, get final product continuously) again.
Certain or part section soil drought is barren, vegetable growth is in the phase of bearing fruit etc. when situation needs hydration fertile; Monitoring terminal transfers signals to control centre; Control centre is according to information simulation water outlet Hefei demands such as meteorology, environment, vegetable species and upgrowth situations; Simultaneously signal feedback is arrived each signal control terminal, under control centre and control terminal cooperation, accomplish the liquid manure supply.
The above is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention; If do not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention is made amendment or is equal to replacement, all should be encompassed in the middle of the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. manuring irrigation system with automation control function; It is characterized in that; Comprise a plurality of acquisition terminals and the control centre that are arranged on growing area; Said control centre receives the signal of said acquisition terminal, judge the fertile demand status of hydration according to said signal, and the control irrigation installation is irrigated according to said demand status;
Said manuring irrigation system also comprises Charging Detail Record unit, is used for water, the fertilizer of irrigation installation consumption are chargeed.
2. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said Charging Detail Record unit adopts timing mode or meter flow mode real-time deduction.
3. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said control centre also comprises the SMS platform unit, is used for the fertile demand status of said hydration is sent to the user with short message, and receives the note of whether irrigating that the user replys.
4. irrigation system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said control centre carries out automatic irrigation according to the note that the user replys.
5. irrigation system as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said SMS platform unit also is used for issuing agriculture information to the user.
6. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said control centre comprises center processor, the collecting unit of communicating by letter with said center processor, and the magnetic valve of communicating by letter with said center processor, and said center processor receives the signal of said acquisition terminal; Judge the fertile demand status of hydration according to said signal; Send instruction when needing to irrigate and to open said magnetic valve irrigation installation is irrigated, said center processor receives the signal of said collecting unit, when reaching predetermined value, sends instruction and makes irrigation installation stop to irrigate to close magnetic valve.
7. irrigation system as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, said collecting unit is flowmeter and/or sensor.
8. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the information of said acquisition terminal collection comprises the type of plant, plant size, the moisture of soil, EC value, O 2, CO 2Content, nutrient content and temperature, the temperature of air, humidity, illumination, one or more in the wind speed.
9. irrigation system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, carries out radio communication between said acquisition terminal and the said control centre.
CN2010105345382A 2010-11-05 2010-11-05 Fertilizer and water irrigation system with automatic control function Pending CN102461447A (en)

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102668950A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-19 江苏新格灌排设备有限公司 Solar remotely-controlled irrigation system
CN103299881A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-18 青岛恒讯水利科技发展有限公司 Farmland intelligent irrigation management system
CN103782876A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-14 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Intelligent, automatic and efficient drip irrigation system meeting requirement of soil for water and nutrients
CN104025792A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-10 安徽恩龙园林股份有限公司 Fertilizer water irrigation system
CN104429835A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 杭州阳田农业设备有限公司 Double-way fertigation optimal control irrigation system
CN105003008A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-28 中国建筑股份有限公司 Groove type double-surface plant glass curtain wall and machining method thereof
CN105493728A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 中节能绿碳环保有限公司 Method and system for applying biogas slurry to large-scale drop irrigation
CN106200728A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 顺德职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent environment monitoring system and control method thereof
CN106249665A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 吕子含 A kind of management control system of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae high temperature resistance foliage fertilizer
CN106359027A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-01 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Crop irrigation system and irrigation method thereof
CN106508508A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 农业部规划设计研究院 Greenhouse-planting water-and-fertilizer-integration cluster irrigation system and method
CN106613538A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 Agricultural greenhouse drop irrigation machine
CN106718692A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 合肥亿福自动化科技有限公司 One kind automation agricultural irrigation systems
CN107006198A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-04 新疆慧尔农业集团股份有限公司 A kind of fertilization system
CN108713481A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-30 北京中农精准科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic metering pump valve intellectualizing system
CN108739304A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 The green road Intelligent irrigation system in city with sponge city function
CN109122220A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-04 靖西海越农业有限公司 A kind of fertile mandarin orange drip irrigation system of water
CN110547077A (en) * 2019-09-07 2019-12-10 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 fertilizer and water integrated irrigation method and system and computer storage medium
CN113491209A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 杨智杰 Interactive plant growing system
CN113906989A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-11 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Intelligent irrigation system for greening landscape of subway vehicle base
CN118716168A (en) * 2024-06-12 2024-10-01 海南省鸿翔农业集团优旗投资有限公司 An emergency disposal auxiliary system for planting bases

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JP2004275146A (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-07 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Paddy field management system
CN1951170A (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-25 王光强 Remote controlled automated irrigation system based on public communication network and control method thereof
CN101040581A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-26 上海域之领信息科技有限公司 Remote and intelligent irrigation and fertilization system
CN201004881Y (en) * 2007-02-17 2008-01-16 北京奥特思达科技有限公司 Intelligent charging type automatic irrigation device
WO2009049361A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Aquaspy Group Pty Ltd Water resource management system and method
CN101833323A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-09-15 浙江大学 Greenhouse dripping and irrigating locale monitoring system based on wireless embedded technology

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004275146A (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-07 Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd Paddy field management system
CN1951170A (en) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-25 王光强 Remote controlled automated irrigation system based on public communication network and control method thereof
CN101040581A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-26 上海域之领信息科技有限公司 Remote and intelligent irrigation and fertilization system
CN201004881Y (en) * 2007-02-17 2008-01-16 北京奥特思达科技有限公司 Intelligent charging type automatic irrigation device
WO2009049361A1 (en) * 2007-10-16 2009-04-23 Aquaspy Group Pty Ltd Water resource management system and method
CN101833323A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-09-15 浙江大学 Greenhouse dripping and irrigating locale monitoring system based on wireless embedded technology

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102668950A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-09-19 江苏新格灌排设备有限公司 Solar remotely-controlled irrigation system
CN103299881A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-18 青岛恒讯水利科技发展有限公司 Farmland intelligent irrigation management system
CN103782876A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-14 中国科学院地球化学研究所 Intelligent, automatic and efficient drip irrigation system meeting requirement of soil for water and nutrients
CN104025792B (en) * 2014-05-26 2017-01-11 安徽恩龙园林股份有限公司 Fertilizer water irrigation system
CN104025792A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-10 安徽恩龙园林股份有限公司 Fertilizer water irrigation system
CN104429835A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-03-25 杭州阳田农业设备有限公司 Double-way fertigation optimal control irrigation system
CN105003008A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-10-28 中国建筑股份有限公司 Groove type double-surface plant glass curtain wall and machining method thereof
CN105493728A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 中节能绿碳环保有限公司 Method and system for applying biogas slurry to large-scale drop irrigation
CN105493728B (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-11-14 中节能绿碳环保有限公司 A kind of biogas slurry is applied to the method and system of large-scale drip irrigation
CN106200728A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 顺德职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent environment monitoring system and control method thereof
CN106249665A (en) * 2016-09-23 2016-12-21 吕子含 A kind of management control system of Caulis et Folium Lactucae Sativae high temperature resistance foliage fertilizer
CN106359027A (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-02-01 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Crop irrigation system and irrigation method thereof
CN106359027B (en) * 2016-10-27 2022-04-01 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 Crop irrigation system and irrigation method thereof
CN106508508A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 农业部规划设计研究院 Greenhouse-planting water-and-fertilizer-integration cluster irrigation system and method
CN106613538A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 Agricultural greenhouse drop irrigation machine
CN106718692A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 合肥亿福自动化科技有限公司 One kind automation agricultural irrigation systems
CN107006198A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-08-04 新疆慧尔农业集团股份有限公司 A kind of fertilization system
CN108713481A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-30 北京中农精准科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic metering pump valve intellectualizing system
CN108739304A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 The green road Intelligent irrigation system in city with sponge city function
CN109122220A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-04 靖西海越农业有限公司 A kind of fertile mandarin orange drip irrigation system of water
CN110547077A (en) * 2019-09-07 2019-12-10 正大农业科技(浙江)有限公司 fertilizer and water integrated irrigation method and system and computer storage medium
CN113491209A (en) * 2020-03-19 2021-10-12 杨智杰 Interactive plant growing system
CN113906989A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-11 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Intelligent irrigation system for greening landscape of subway vehicle base
CN118716168A (en) * 2024-06-12 2024-10-01 海南省鸿翔农业集团优旗投资有限公司 An emergency disposal auxiliary system for planting bases

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Application publication date: 20120523