CN203152012U - Long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester - Google Patents

Long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203152012U
CN203152012U CN 201320178444 CN201320178444U CN203152012U CN 203152012 U CN203152012 U CN 203152012U CN 201320178444 CN201320178444 CN 201320178444 CN 201320178444 U CN201320178444 U CN 201320178444U CN 203152012 U CN203152012 U CN 203152012U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clearner
chain
frame
level
medicinal herb
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201320178444
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨小平
魏宏安
陈垣
戴飞
胡小芬
王海
史明明
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN 201320178444 priority Critical patent/CN203152012U/en
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Publication of CN203152012U publication Critical patent/CN203152012U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal herb harvesting machinery, in particular to a long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester which comprises a rack. A traction rod used for being in three-point suspension connection with a tractor is welded at the front end of the rack. The long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester is characterized in that a lifting oil cylinder and a gearbox are arranged on the upper portion of the rack, a lifting rod of the lifting oil cylinder is connected with a digging shovel frame on the rack, a parallel four-rod mechanism, a copying soil breaking roller, a soil cutting disc, a finger stirring wheel and a digging shovel are arranged on the digging shovel frame, a primary separating and elevating chain device and a secondary separating and elevating chain device are arranged on the lower portion of the rack, and a soil block extruding roller and a grid-type material fetching device which correspond to the secondary separating and elevating chain device are arranged on the rear portion of the rack. The long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester is small in mechanical damages to medicinal herbs, good in medicinal herb separation effect, high in working efficiency and capable of completing processes like medicinal herb digging, soil block and medicinal herb separation, medicinal herb elevating and conveying and medicinal herb collection in one step.

Description

A kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to medicinal material harvest machinery technical field, particularly relates to a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester.
Background technology
At present, medicinal material excavates and adopts hand digging mostly.Medicinal material excavation machinery of the prior art is generally the single file operation, and it mainly adopts ploughshare that medicinal material excavation, strip are put and be laid on ground, then by manually picking up.This mode production efficiency is low, and work is the individual event operation, and namely intensity is still bigger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to avoid the low defective of prior art production efficiency and a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester is provided, and efficiently solves the problem that prior art exists.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: described a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester, comprise frame, the frame front end is welded with the draw bar that is connected for the tractor trifilar suspension, be characterized in also comprising that described upper rack is provided with lift cylinder and gearbox, the lifting arm of described lift cylinder links to each other with digger blade frame on the frame, the digger blade frame is provided with parallelogram lindage, profiling hack roller, cut native disk, dial finger wheel and digger blade, frame lower is provided with one-level clearner chain device and secondary clearner chain device, and the frame rear portion is provided with soil block extruding roller bearing and the grid type material-receiving device corresponding with secondary clearner chain device.
Described gearbox power input shaft links to each other with jackshaft on the frame, jackshaft links to each other with tractor motive power output shaft by universal drive shaft, the output of gearbox two-way power, the output of one road power links to each other with one-level clearner chain device by the chain transmission, and secondary clearner chain device links to each other with one-level clearner chain device by the chain transmission; Another road power output links to each other with group finger wheel by the chain transmission.
Described one-level clearner chain device comprises one-level clearner chain frame, one-level clearner chain frame is provided with one-level clearner chain drive sprocket and the one-level clearner chain corresponding with it, described secondary clearner chain device comprises secondary clearner chain drive sprocket and the secondary clearner chain corresponding with it, soil block extruding roller bearing is arranged on the frame of secondary clearner chain top, and the grid type material-receiving device is arranged on the frame at secondary clearner chain rear.
Also be provided with dithering-wheel, chain bar, directive wheel and moping pulley in described one-level clearner chain device and the secondary clearner chain device.
Described digger blade frame is hinged on frame, and the top of digger blade frame links to each other with the lifting arm of lift cylinder.
Described profiling hack roller cross section is cylindrical structural, is used for the limited digging degree of depth and broken soil block, and described digger blade is plane, split type three rank combining structure, and the digger blade both sides are equipped with the native disk of cutting of rotary type syndeton, for being rotationally connected.
Described frame lower also is provided with land wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: described a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester, and it dials the finger wheel device by adopting, and has improved the medicinal material percent of pass, prevents the hilling phenomenon; Adopt two-stage clearner chain device and soil block extruding roller bearing, Oscillation Amplitude is adjustable, has optimized two-stage band bar setting angle and gap simultaneously, has effectively improved effect and medicinal material percent of pass that medicinal material separates with soil block; Adopt the grid type material-receiving device, medicinal material can be collected the back and concentrate stacking, improve results efficient; Its medicinal material mechanical damage is little, the medicinal material good separating effect, and high efficiency can once be finished operations such as medicinal material excavation, the separation of soil block medicinal material, the conveying of medicinal material elevator, collection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. draw bar; 2. jackshaft; 3. parallelogram lindage; 4. profiling hack roller; 5. cut native disk; 6. digger blade; 7. dial finger wheel; 8. digger blade frame; 9. gearbox; 10. one-level clearner chain; 11. one-level clearner chain frame; 12. one-level clearner chain drive sprocket; 13. secondary clearner chain drive sprocket; 14. soil block extruding roller bearing; 15. land wheel; 16. dithering-wheel; 17. secondary clearner chain; 18. grid type material-receiving device; 19. lift cylinder; 20. frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing principle of the present utility model and feature are described, institute gives an actual example and only is used for explaining the utility model, is not for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1 and 2, described a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester, comprise frame 20, frame 20 front ends are welded with the draw bar 1 that is connected for the tractor trifilar suspension, be characterized in also comprising that described frame 20 tops are provided with lift cylinder 19 and gearbox 9, the lifting arm of described lift cylinder 19 links to each other with digger blade frame 8 on the frame 20, digger blade frame 8 is provided with parallelogram lindage 3, profiling hack roller 4, cut native disk 5, dial finger wheel 7 and digger blade 6, frame 20 bottoms are provided with one-level clearner chain device and secondary clearner chain device, and frame 20 rear portions are provided with soil block extruding roller bearing 14 and the grid type material-receiving device 18 corresponding with secondary clearner chain device.
Further, described gearbox 9 power input shafts link to each other with jackshaft 2 on the frame 20, jackshaft 2 links to each other with tractor motive power output shaft by universal drive shaft, the output of gearbox 9 two-way power, the output of one road power links to each other with one-level clearner chain device by the chain transmission, and secondary clearner chain device links to each other with one-level clearner chain device by the chain transmission; Another road power output links to each other with group finger wheel 7 by the chain transmission.
Further, described one-level clearner chain device comprises one-level clearner chain frame 11, one-level clearner chain frame 11 is provided with one-level clearner chain drive sprocket 12 and the one-level clearner chain 10 corresponding with it, described secondary clearner chain device comprises secondary clearner chain drive sprocket 13 and the secondary clearner chain 17 corresponding with it, soil block extruding roller bearing 14 is arranged on the frame 20 of secondary clearner chain 17 tops, and grid type material-receiving device 18 is arranged on the frame at secondary clearner chain 17 rears.
Further, also be provided with dithering-wheel 16, chain bar, directive wheel and moping pulley in described one-level clearner chain device and the secondary clearner chain device.
Further, described digger blade frame 8 is hinged on frame 20, and the top of digger blade frame 8 links to each other with the lifting arm of lift cylinder 19.
Further, described profiling hack roller 4 cross sections are cylindrical structural, be used for the limited digging degree of depth and broken soil block, described digger blade 6 is plane, split type three rank combining structure, digger blade 6 both sides are equipped with the native disk 5 of cutting of rotary type syndeton, and for being rotationally connected, broken soil rolls during work, when reducing working resistance, cut off both sides cane, weeds, prevent from when excavating, hilling occurring, twining careless phenomenon; Digger blade is plane, split type three rank combining structure, if when vertically medicinal material, weeds or stone being arranged on the carrier chain behind the digger blade, afterbody can damage digger blade to prevent stone around the upwards upset of its connecting pin.
Further, described frame lower also is provided with land wheel 15.
Described a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester, during work: complete machine is walked by tractor-drawn, and power is all provided by tractor.Profiling hack roller 4 crushing face of land soil blocks also carry out the ground profiling, and both sides are cut native disk 5 rollings and cut soil, prevent hilling and twine grass, digger blade 6 turn up medicinal materials, Tu Fa and weeds etc.; Soil warp group finger wheel 7 guiding of caking enter one-level clearner chain device and the shake of secondary clearner chain device is carried, there is drop can break the part soil block into pieces between one-level clearner chain device and the secondary clearner chain device, indivedual solid soil blocks are hack between soil block extruding roller bearing 14 and secondary clearner chain device, and the medicinal material after the separation finally is directed falling into grid type material-receiving device 18.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is in order to limit the utility model, not all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester, comprise frame, the frame front end is welded with the draw bar that is connected for the tractor trifilar suspension, it is characterized in that also comprising that described upper rack is provided with lift cylinder and gearbox, the lifting arm of described lift cylinder links to each other with digger blade frame on the frame, the digger blade frame is provided with parallelogram lindage, profiling hack roller, cut native disk, dial finger wheel and digger blade, frame lower is provided with one-level clearner chain device and secondary clearner chain device, and the frame rear portion is provided with soil block extruding roller bearing and the grid type material-receiving device corresponding with secondary clearner chain device.
2. a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gearbox power input shaft links to each other with jackshaft on the frame, jackshaft links to each other with tractor motive power output shaft by universal drive shaft, the output of gearbox two-way power, the output of one road power links to each other with one-level clearner chain device by the chain transmission, and secondary clearner chain device links to each other with one-level clearner chain device by the chain transmission; Another road power output links to each other with group finger wheel by the chain transmission.
3. a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described one-level clearner chain device comprises one-level clearner chain frame, one-level clearner chain frame is provided with one-level clearner chain drive sprocket and the one-level clearner chain corresponding with it, described secondary clearner chain device comprises secondary clearner chain drive sprocket and the secondary clearner chain corresponding with it, soil block extruding roller bearing is arranged on the frame of secondary clearner chain top, and the grid type material-receiving device is arranged on the frame at secondary clearner chain rear.
4. a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: also be provided with dithering-wheel, chain bar, directive wheel and moping pulley in described one-level clearner chain device and the secondary clearner chain device.
5. a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described digger blade frame is hinged on frame, and the top of digger blade frame links to each other with the lifting arm of lift cylinder.
6. a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvester as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described profiling hack roller cross section is cylindrical structural, described digger blade is plane, split type three rank combining structure, and the digger blade both sides are equipped with the native disk of cutting of rotary type syndeton, for being rotationally connected.
7. as claim 1 or 5 described a kind of long shoot stalk medicinal material combined harvesters, it is characterized in that: described frame lower also is provided with land wheel.
CN 201320178444 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester Expired - Fee Related CN203152012U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320178444 CN203152012U (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320178444 CN203152012U (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Long-stalk medicinal herb combine harvester

Publications (1)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103947366A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-07-30 山东理工大学 American ginseng seedling cutting harvester
CN103975682A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato harvester used in cooperation with four-wheel tractor
CN104067759A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Radix isatidis harvesting operation machine
CN104206102A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-17 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato harvester matched with handle
CN104380907A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 山东理工大学 Astragalus membranaceus seedling cutting harvester
CN104823592A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 安徽农业大学 Crawler self-propelled radix pseudostellariae combine harvester based on vibrating radix pseudostellariae and soil separation
CN105075488A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 昆明理工大学 Suspension type combine harvester
CN107333512A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-10 山东农业大学 Impurity removing device is vibrated in a kind of conveying for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN108246630A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-06 山西海玉园食品有限公司 A kind of stone flour cake multi-stage separation equipment
CN108770391A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-09 潘卫云 Overlay film corn straw smashing collection type incomplete film-recovering machine
CN109076769A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-25 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 A kind of medicinal material cropper
CN110122040A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 新乡地隆药业机械有限公司 Self-propelled rhizome of chuanxiong cropper
CN111296037A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 中国农业大学 Towed rhizome class crop harvesting apparatus
CN114946376A (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-08-30 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Suspension type rhizome crop segmentation harvester

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103947366B (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-04 山东理工大学 Seedling reaping machine cut by a kind of American Ginseng
CN103947366A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-07-30 山东理工大学 American ginseng seedling cutting harvester
CN104067759A (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-10-01 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Radix isatidis harvesting operation machine
CN104067759B (en) * 2014-05-29 2017-03-01 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 Radix Isatidis harvest operation machine
CN103975682A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-08-13 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato harvester used in cooperation with four-wheel tractor
CN104206102A (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-17 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 Potato harvester matched with handle
CN103975682B (en) * 2014-05-30 2015-11-18 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 The potato harvester that a kind of four-wheel tractor uses
CN104380907B (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-03-30 山东理工大学 Seedling reaping machine cut by a kind of Radix Astragali
CN104380907A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 山东理工大学 Astragalus membranaceus seedling cutting harvester
CN104823592B (en) * 2015-05-05 2016-11-16 安徽农业大学 A kind of caterpillar band self-propelled combined harvester of Radix Pseudostellariae separated based on vibrating type ginseng soil
CN104823592A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-12 安徽农业大学 Crawler self-propelled radix pseudostellariae combine harvester based on vibrating radix pseudostellariae and soil separation
CN105075488A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 昆明理工大学 Suspension type combine harvester
CN107333512A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-10 山东农业大学 Impurity removing device is vibrated in a kind of conveying for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN108246630A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-07-06 山西海玉园食品有限公司 A kind of stone flour cake multi-stage separation equipment
CN108246630B (en) * 2018-02-13 2024-03-26 山西海玉园食品有限公司 Multistage separation equipment for stone flour cakes
CN108770391A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-09 潘卫云 Overlay film corn straw smashing collection type incomplete film-recovering machine
CN109076769A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-12-25 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 A kind of medicinal material cropper
CN110122040A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 新乡地隆药业机械有限公司 Self-propelled rhizome of chuanxiong cropper
CN111296037A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-06-19 中国农业大学 Towed rhizome class crop harvesting apparatus
CN114946376A (en) * 2021-02-23 2022-08-30 中国农业机械化科学研究院 Suspension type rhizome crop segmentation harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20140410