CN203124355U - Cleaning system of solar cell panel - Google Patents

Cleaning system of solar cell panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203124355U
CN203124355U CN 201320054467 CN201320054467U CN203124355U CN 203124355 U CN203124355 U CN 203124355U CN 201320054467 CN201320054467 CN 201320054467 CN 201320054467 U CN201320054467 U CN 201320054467U CN 203124355 U CN203124355 U CN 203124355U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
water
controller
solar cell
cell panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320054467
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈开碇
孙晓平
陈龙
张圆
刘恩春
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Henan Keda Energy Saving Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Henan Keda Energy Saving Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201320054467 priority Critical patent/CN203124355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203124355U publication Critical patent/CN203124355U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning system of a solar cell panel. The cleaning system comprises a controller, a wiping device, a water spraying device arranged on the upper end portion of the inclined solar cell panel, a water supply device providing high-pressure water for the water spraying device and rails arranged at the left and the right of the solar cell panel respectively. The wiping device is arranged on the rails, and the water supply device and the wiping device are respectively connected with the controller through data lines. The cleaning system is reasonable in design, simple in structure, high in automation degree, low in manual labor intensity, good in cleaning effect, safe and reliable. The surface of the solar cell panel is automatically cleaned through set time periods at intervals, so the received effective solar radiation degree and strength of the solar cell panel are beneficially improved, photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, and service life of the solar cell panel is prolonged.

Description

The solar panel cleaning systems
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique, particularly a kind of solar panel cleaning systems.
Background technology
Solar panel in use can adhere to more dust or other attachments on its surface, influence the printing opacity of cell panel, hinder photoelectric effect, thereby the reduction generating efficiency, summer temp is higher in addition, and the cell panel surface dirt is many, be difficult for heat radiation, easily be higher than 40 ℃, not only electricity generation efficiency reduces, and shortens the life-span of solar panel.Therefore, it is very important keeping the cleaning of solar panel.At present, cleaning for solar panel, generally all be manually to hand burnisher to carry out cleaning operation, this is for being installed in roof or other not easy-operating places, and manually not only labour intensity is big, inefficiency, and it is dangerous high, it is inhomogeneous that also there is cleaning in artificial cleaning in addition, and whole structure is bad, the defective of fragile solar panel.
The utility model content
The utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, and a kind of automaticity height, cleaning efficiency height, solar panel cleaning systems that cleaning effect is good are provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: the solar panel cleaning systems, the track that comprises controller, wiping arrangement, is located at the water injector of skewed solar panel upper end, the water supply installation of water under high pressure is provided and is located at the solar panel left and right sides for water injector, wiping arrangement slides and is located on two tracks, and water supply installation is connected with controller by data wire respectively with wiping arrangement.
Described water injector comprises two fixed supports that are located at the solar panel both sides, is provided with a rigidity water pipe between two fixed supports, and the rigidity water pipe is provided with row's hole for water spraying towards solar panel surface one side.
Described water supply installation comprises tank and water pump, and the water inlet of water pump is connected with tank, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the rigidity water pipe by high-pressure hose, and water pump is connected with controller by described data wire.
Described wiping arrangement comprises two travel(l)ing rests, be provided with one perpendicular to the cross bar of track between two travel(l)ing rests, the cross bar sidepiece is provided be used to a row brush hair of scrubbing the solar panel surface, be equipped with the roller that rolls along track under each travel(l)ing rest, roller under one of them travel(l)ing rest is connected with the reducing motor that is located on the travel(l)ing rest, and reducing motor is connected with controller by described data wire.
The two ends of described one of them track are respectively equipped with a limit switch that is used for limiting roller orbital motion position, and two limit switches are connected with controller by holding wire.
Also comprise sedimentation basin, low end of described solar panel is provided with the water receiving tank consistent with the solar panel width, and water receiving tank is communicated with sedimentation basin by drainpipe.
Described tank is connected by return pipe with sedimentation basin top.
Adopt technique scheme, the water that water pump extracts in the tank is carried to the rigidity water pipe by high-pressure hose, water under high pressure is arranged hole for water spraying to the solar panel jet surface by one on the rigidity water pipe, the current that eject flow along the solar panel surface from top to bottom, reducing motor drives the roller rotation simultaneously, roller drives travel(l)ing rest and cross bar orbital motion, bristle on the cross bar carries out wiping to the solar panel surface, when moving to track one end, limit switch inputs to controller with signal by holding wire, controller sends the instruction of counter-rotating to reducing motor by data wire, the counter-rotating of drive roller, roller drives travel(l)ing rest and cross bar counter motion, when moving to the other end of track again, under the restriction of another limit switch, bristle moves back and forth like this, under the acting in conjunction of current and bristle wiping, the dust on solar panel surface is washed off, dust is along with water flow in the water receiving tank, flow into sedimentation basin by drainpipe, the clear water on sedimentation basin top flow in the tank by return pipe again, can realize the recycling of clean water like this.By operation control, can set or control switching and the working time of water pump and reducing motor.
The utility model is reasonable in design, simple structure, automaticity height, hand labor intensity is low, cleaning effect good, safe and reliable, the solar panel surface is cleaned automatically by the time period that configures at interval, help to increase significant degree and the intensity that solar panel is exposed to sunlight like this, improve photoelectric transformation efficiency, prolong solar panel service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, solar panel cleaning systems of the present utility model, comprise controller 1, wiping arrangement, be located at the water injector of skewed solar panel 2 upper ends, provide the water supply installation of water under high pressure, the track 3 that is located at solar panel 2 left and right sides and sedimentation basin 14 for water injector, wiping arrangement slides and is located on two tracks 3, and water supply installation is connected with controller 1 by data wire 4 respectively with wiping arrangement.
Water injector comprises between 5, two fixed supports 5 of two fixed supports that are located at solar panel 2 both sides and is provided with a rigidity water pipe 6 that rigidity water pipe 6 is provided with row's hole for water spraying 7 towards solar panel 2 surperficial sides.
Water supply installation comprises tank 10 and water pump 11, and the water inlet of water pump 11 is connected with tank 10, and the delivery port of water pump 11 is connected with rigidity water pipe 6 by high-pressure hose 21, and water pump 11 is connected with controller 1 by described data wire 4.
Wiping arrangement comprises two travel(l)ing rests 18, be provided with one perpendicular to the cross bar 19 of track 3 between two travel(l)ing rests 18, cross bar 19 sidepieces are provided be used to a row brush hair 20 of scrubbing solar panel 2 surfaces, each travel(l)ing rest is equipped with the roller 8 that rolls along track 3 for 18 times, roller 8 under one of them travel(l)ing rest 18 is connected with the reducing motor 17 that is located on the travel(l)ing rest 18, and reducing motor 17 is connected with controller 1 by data wire 4.
The two ends of one of them track 3 are respectively equipped with 12, two limit switches of limit switch 12 that are used for restriction roller 8 orbital motion positions and are connected with controller 1 by holding wire 13.
Low end of solar panel 2 is provided with the water receiving tank 15 consistent with solar panel 2 width, and water receiving tank 15 is communicated with sedimentation basin 14 by drainpipe 16.Tank 10 is connected by return pipe 9 with sedimentation basin 14 tops.
During cleaning operation, the water that water pump 11 extracts in the tank 10 is carried to rigidity water pipe 6 by high-pressure hose, water under high pressure is arranged hole for water spraying 7 to solar panel 2 jet surfaces by one on the rigidity water pipe 6, the current that eject flow along solar panel 2 surfaces from top to bottom, reducing motor 17 drives roller 8 rotations simultaneously, roller 8 drives travel(l)ing rest 18 and cross bar 19 moves along track 3, wiping is carried out on 20 pairs of solar panel 2 surfaces of bristle on the cross bar 19, when moving to track 3 one ends, limit switch 12 inputs to controller 1 with signal by holding wire 13, controller 1 sends the instruction of counter-rotating to reducing motor 17 by data wire 4, reducing motor 17 drives roller 8 counter-rotatings, roller 8 drives travel(l)ing rest 18 and cross bar 19 counter motions, when moving to the other end of track 3 again, under the restriction of another limit switch 12, cross bar 19 and the bristle 20 on it move back and forth like this, under the acting in conjunction of current and bristle 20 wipings, the dust on solar panel 2 surfaces is washed off, dust is along with water flow in the water receiving tank 15, flow into sedimentation basin 14 by drainpipe 16, the clear water on sedimentation basin 14 tops flow in the tank 10 by return pipe 9 again, can realize the recycling of clean water like this.By operation control 1, can control switching and the working time of water pump 11 and reducing motor 17.

Claims (7)

1. solar panel cleaning systems, it is characterized in that: the track that comprises controller, wiping arrangement, is located at the water injector of skewed solar panel upper end, the water supply installation of water under high pressure is provided and is located at the solar panel left and right sides for water injector, wiping arrangement slides and is located on two tracks, and water supply installation is connected with controller by data wire respectively with wiping arrangement.
2. solar panel cleaning systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water injector comprises two fixed supports that are located at the solar panel both sides, be provided with a rigidity water pipe between two fixed supports, the rigidity water pipe is provided with row's hole for water spraying towards solar panel surface one side.
3. solar panel cleaning systems according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described water supply installation comprises tank and water pump, the water inlet of water pump is connected with tank, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the rigidity water pipe by high-pressure hose, and water pump is connected with controller by described data wire.
4. solar panel cleaning systems according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described wiping arrangement comprises two travel(l)ing rests, be provided with one perpendicular to the cross bar of track between two travel(l)ing rests, the cross bar sidepiece is provided be used to a row brush hair of scrubbing the solar panel surface, be equipped with the roller that rolls along track under each travel(l)ing rest, roller under one of them travel(l)ing rest is connected with the reducing motor that is located on the travel(l)ing rest, and reducing motor is connected with controller by described data wire.
5. solar panel cleaning systems according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described one of them track are respectively equipped with a limit switch that is used for limiting roller orbital motion position, and two limit switches are connected with controller by holding wire.
6. solar panel cleaning systems according to claim 5 is characterized in that: also comprise sedimentation basin, low end of described solar panel is provided with the water receiving tank consistent with the solar panel width, and water receiving tank is communicated with sedimentation basin by drainpipe.
7. solar panel cleaning systems according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described tank is connected by return pipe with sedimentation basin top.
CN 201320054467 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Cleaning system of solar cell panel Expired - Fee Related CN203124355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320054467 CN203124355U (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Cleaning system of solar cell panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320054467 CN203124355U (en) 2013-01-31 2013-01-31 Cleaning system of solar cell panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203124355U true CN203124355U (en) 2013-08-14

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Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103056133A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-24 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Solar battery panel cleaning system
CN104092433A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-08 北京天源科创风电技术有限责任公司 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic cell assemblies
CN104190668A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-10 吾满江·艾力 Cleaner for photovoltaic cell panel
CN104624530A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 Dust and snow cleaning device
CN105337559A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 Combined solar panel
CN105381969A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-09 中信博新能源科技(苏州)有限公司 Rail type portable photovoltaic array cleaning device
CN106269645A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 安徽凯达能源科技有限公司 Solaode board cleaning device
CN107733345A (en) * 2015-11-24 2018-02-23 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of control system of motion tracking solar plate
CN108465655A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-31 江苏伊度医疗科技有限公司 A kind of easy photovoltaic module cleaning device
CN108993971A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-14 芜湖籁余新能源科技有限公司 A kind of ship solar battery board cleaning device
CN109290232A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-01 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of solar panel cleaning equipment
US10587218B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2020-03-10 Steam Tech, Llc Panel maintenance system
US10994703B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2021-05-04 Steam Tech, Llc Surface wiper system
CN113211934A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-06 昆明承郡印刷有限公司 Plate developing machine with environmental protection function
CN113333352A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-09-03 安庆师范大学 Solar cell panel surface cleaning device
US11142167B2 (en) 2019-01-07 2021-10-12 Steam Tech, Llc Wiper blade with directionally differentiated motion
US11638939B2 (en) 2018-11-27 2023-05-02 Steam Tech, Llc Mobile panel cleaner

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11560125B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2023-01-24 Steam Tech, Llc Surface wiper system
US11866012B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2024-01-09 Steam Tech, Llc Surface wiper system
US10994703B2 (en) 2010-04-23 2021-05-04 Steam Tech, Llc Surface wiper system
CN103056133A (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-04-24 河南科达节能环保有限公司 Solar battery panel cleaning system
CN104092433A (en) * 2014-07-07 2014-10-08 北京天源科创风电技术有限责任公司 Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic cell assemblies
CN104190668A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-10 吾满江·艾力 Cleaner for photovoltaic cell panel
CN104624530A (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-05-20 上海舜海船舶设备有限公司 Dust and snow cleaning device
US10998851B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2021-05-04 Steam Tech, Llc Panel maintenance system
US10587218B2 (en) 2015-09-07 2020-03-10 Steam Tech, Llc Panel maintenance system
CN105337559A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-02-17 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 Combined solar panel
CN107733345A (en) * 2015-11-24 2018-02-23 成都九十度工业产品设计有限公司 A kind of control system of motion tracking solar plate
CN105381969A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-03-09 中信博新能源科技(苏州)有限公司 Rail type portable photovoltaic array cleaning device
CN106269645A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 安徽凯达能源科技有限公司 Solaode board cleaning device
CN108465655A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-31 江苏伊度医疗科技有限公司 A kind of easy photovoltaic module cleaning device
CN108993971A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-14 芜湖籁余新能源科技有限公司 A kind of ship solar battery board cleaning device
CN109290232A (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-02-01 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 A kind of solar panel cleaning equipment
CN109290232B (en) * 2018-09-20 2021-07-13 临沂文衡信息技术有限公司 Solar panel cleaning equipment
US11638939B2 (en) 2018-11-27 2023-05-02 Steam Tech, Llc Mobile panel cleaner
US11142167B2 (en) 2019-01-07 2021-10-12 Steam Tech, Llc Wiper blade with directionally differentiated motion
US11702038B2 (en) 2019-01-07 2023-07-18 Steam Tech, Llc Wiper blade with directionally differentiated motion
CN113333352A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-09-03 安庆师范大学 Solar cell panel surface cleaning device
CN113333352B (en) * 2021-05-18 2023-12-26 安庆师范大学 Solar cell panel surface cleaning device
CN113211934A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-08-06 昆明承郡印刷有限公司 Plate developing machine with environmental protection function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130814

Termination date: 20140131