CN203120445U - Single-disc fertilizer distributor - Google Patents

Single-disc fertilizer distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203120445U
CN203120445U CN2013201376963U CN201320137696U CN203120445U CN 203120445 U CN203120445 U CN 203120445U CN 2013201376963 U CN2013201376963 U CN 2013201376963U CN 201320137696 U CN201320137696 U CN 201320137696U CN 203120445 U CN203120445 U CN 203120445U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
broadcast application
centrifugal
fertile
table roller
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2013201376963U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芦新春
陈书法
訾克明
王彦峰
封成龙
杨进
张石平
王强
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Huaihai Institute of Techology
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Huaihai Institute of Techology
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Priority to CN2013201376963U priority Critical patent/CN203120445U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203120445U publication Critical patent/CN203120445U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-disc fertilizer distributor. The single-disc fertilizer distributor comprises a rack, a fertilizer box, a fertilizer output quantity adjustment device, a centrifugal fertilizer distribution device and a fertilizer distribution drive device, wherein a fertilizer outlet is formed in the bottom of the fertilizer box, and the fertilizer output quantity adjustment device is arranged at the fertilizer outlet; the centrifugal fertilizer distribution device is arranged below the fertilizer output quantity adjustment device; and the fertilizer distribution drive device is installed on the rack, connected with the centrifugal fertilizer distribution device, and used for driving the centrifugal fertilizer distribution device to rotate. The single-disc fertilizer distributor disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, reliable in work, high in working efficiency, controllable in broadcasting quantity, uniform in dispersion, continuous and adjustable in dispersion breadth, and capable of being widely used for wide-breadth efficient fertilizer distribution work for paddy fields and dry fields in case of being matched with a universal agricultural tractor.

Description

The table roller fertilizer distributor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of field machinery, specifically a kind of centrifugal table roller fertilizer distributor that spreads fertilizer over the fields fertilizer for the floods and droughts field.
Background technology
Along with the adjustment of the structure of agricultural production, crop planting such as paddy rice, wheat have formed scale, so mechanized application is of many uses.At present, generally adopt outer groove wheel and auger type fertilizer distributor to implement the fertilising operation, the broadcast application fabric width is little, operating efficiency is low, fertilizer applies practical problems such as inhomogeneous but exist, and has influenced fertilization effect, does not reach the instructions for use of peasant household.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, to shed wide cut efficient, sheds evenly, the amount of shedding is adjustable continuously, can not produce the table roller fertilizer distributor of obstruction in the use.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of table roller fertilizer distributor comprises frame, fertile case, goes out fertilizer adjusting device, centrifugal broadcast application device and broadcast application drive unit, is provided with fertilizer outlet in the bottom of described fertile case, describedly goes out fertilizer adjusting device and is located at described fertilizer outlet place; Described centrifugal broadcast application device is located at out the below of fertilizer adjusting device; Described broadcast application drive unit is installed on the described frame, and described broadcast application drive unit links to each other with described centrifugal broadcast application device and drives described centrifugal broadcast application device rotation.
Further, described broadcast application drive unit comprises gear-box, is provided with intermeshing drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential in described gear-box; Described drive bevel gear is installed in the driving shaft left end, and described driving shaft is connected with power transmission shaft on the tractor by universal joint, and driven wheel of differential is installed in the driven shaft lower end, and described driven shaft is connected with centrifugal broadcast application device.After adopting this structure, tractor motive power output shaft is delivered to the broadcast application device with power through universal joint and broadcast application drive unit, the fertilizer that falls in the hopper can be shed away equably.
Further, the top of described driven shaft is stretched in the described fertile case, and is equipped with on the top of described driven shaft and stirs fertile device.Along with the reunion fertiliser granulates is further smashed in driven shaft rotation stirring, make the fertilizer blanking smooth and easy like this, avoid stopping up.
Further, describedly go out fertilizer adjusting device and comprise regulating handle, regulate connecting rod, hopper control panel; Described hopper control panel comprises fixed disk and movable plate, circumferentially offers a plurality of first in described fixed disk upper edge and leaks fertile hole, and described movable plate is provided with first and leaks the corresponding fertile hole of second leakage, fertile hole site; Described regulating handle is connected with movable plate by regulating connecting rod.Adopt this structure, can regulate connecting rod and drive the movable plate rotation by moving regulating handle, thus the aperture size adjustment defertilizing amount of control discharging opening.
Further, first on the described fixed disk leaks fertile hole 3.
Further, described centrifugal broadcast application device comprises broadcast application disk and two fertilizer pushing plates; Each fertilizer pushing plate is installed on the described broadcast application disk.
Further, be provided with five installing holes of adjusting the fertilizer pushing plate setting angle at described broadcast application disk.Can shed speed with adjustment by regulating the setting angle of fertilizer pushing plate like this, thereby increase or reduce the broadcast application fabric width.
Further, the arc block plate that prevents that fertilizer from shedding backward is installed in the back of described centrifugal broadcast application device.
Further, described fertile case is the fertile case of bucket type.
In the utility model, complete machine is connected with the farm tractor three point linkage by engaging lug, following engaging lug on the trifilar suspension, by tractor-drawn, spreads fertilizer over the fields graininess, Powdered fertilizer in the floods and droughts field.
The utility model beneficial effect is: the utility model is simple in structure, reliable operation, and the operating efficiency height, the amount of broadcasting sowing is controlled, shed evenly, and it is adjustable continuously to shed fabric width, and supporting general farm tractor can be widely used in water, the efficient broadcast application operation of dry land wide cut.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the centrifugal broadcast application apparatus structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the power drive mechanism structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Description of symbols: engaging lug, 9-regulating handle, 10-scale plate, 11-regulate engaging lug, 14-broadcast application drive unit, 15-broadcast application disk, 16-fertilizer pushing plate, 17-driven wheel of differential, 18-driven shaft, 19-gear-box, 20-drive bevel gear, 21-driving shaft under connecting rod, 12-fertilizer distributor block plate, the 13-trifilar suspension on 1-castor, 2-frame, the centrifugal broadcast application device of 3-, 4-hopper control panel, 5-fender rod, the fertile box bracket of 6-, the fertile case of 7-bucket type, the 8-trifilar suspension.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of table roller fertilizer distributor comprises frame 2, fender rod 5, fertile box bracket 6, the fertile case 7 of bucket type, goes out fertilizer adjusting device, centrifugal broadcast application device 3 and broadcast application drive unit 14; Wherein going out fertilizer adjusting device comprises hopper control panel 4, regulating handle 9, regulates connecting rod 11; The fertile case 7 of bucket type is installed on the fertile box bracket 6, and fender rod 5 is located at the place ahead of fertile box bracket 6; Be provided with fertilizer outlet in the fertile case of bucket type 7 bottoms, the fertilizer outlet place is provided with hopper control panel 4, can be according to different situations free adjustment broadcast application amount.Centrifugal broadcast application device 3 is positioned at the fertilizer outlet below, and centrifugal broadcast application device 3 is made up of broadcast application disk 15 and fertilizer pushing plate 16; Be provided with arc block plate 12 in centrifugal broadcast application device back, so just can avoid fertilizer to shed backward; Broadcast application drive unit 14 is fixed on the frame 2 bottom support plates, broadcast application drive unit 14 mainly comprises gear-box 19, drive bevel gear 20, driven wheel of differential 17, driving shaft 21, driven shaft 18 etc., wherein drive bevel gear 20, driven wheel of differential 17 are located in the described gear-box 19, and drive bevel gear 20, driven wheel of differential 17 are meshing with each other; Described drive bevel gear 20 is installed in driving shaft 21 left ends, described driving shaft 21 is connected with power transmission shaft on the tractor by universal joint, described driven wheel of differential 17 is installed in driven shaft 18 lower ends, described driven shaft 18 is connected with broadcast application disk 15, power passes to driving shaft 21 through universal joint like this, driving shaft 21 drives drive bevel gear 20 and rotates, thereby drive bevel gear 20 passes to transmission of power to driven wheel of differential 17 on the driven shaft 18 then, because driven shaft 18 is connected with broadcast application disk 15, thereby drive 15 rotations of broadcast application disk.The fertilizer that falls in the fertile case can be shed away equably like this.
Driven shaft 18 extend in the fertile case, and its upper end arranges stirs fertile device, stirs and further smashes the reunion fertiliser granulates along with the rotation of driven shaft 18, can make the fertilizer blanking smooth and easy.
The table roller fertilizer distributor is connected with the farm tractor three point linkage by engaging lug on the trifilar suspension 8, following engaging lug 13, by tractor-drawn, spreads fertilizer over the fields graininess, Powdered fertilizer in the floods and droughts field.
Fertilizer in the fertile case 7 of bucket type falls under the gravity effect, by the aperture size adjustment defertilizing amount of hopper control panel 4.Hopper control panel 4 comprises fixed disk and movable plate, the fixed disk upper edge is circumferentially offered 3 first and is leaked fertile hole, movable plate is provided with first and leaks the corresponding fertile hole of second leakage, fertile hole site, regulating handle 9 with regulate connecting rod 11 and be connected by bolt, regulating connecting rod 11 is connected with the movable plate bolt, by moving regulating handle 9, regulate connecting rod 11 and drive the movable plate rotation, thus the aperture size adjustment defertilizing amount of control discharging opening.It is fixing with the scale plate 10 on the frame to move regulating handle 9.
Centrifugal broadcast application device 3 comprises broadcast application disk 15 and two fertilizer pushing plates 16.Fertilizer pushing plate 16 is installed on the broadcast application disk 15 by one group of connecting bolt, is provided with five installing holes at broadcast application disk 15, is used for regulating the setting angle of fertilizer pushing plate 16, thereby regulates the speed of shedding, to increase or to reduce the broadcast application fabric width.
When carrying out the broadcast application operation, in the fertile case 7 of earlier fertilizer being packed into, according to the amount of shedding requirement, by moving the aperture size of regulating handle 9 control discharging openings, fertilizer drops on the centrifugal broadcast application device 3 by defertilizing opening by deadweight; Tractor motive power output shaft is delivered to centrifugal broadcast application device 3 with power through universal joint and transmission case; Broadcast application disk 15 is with certain speed rotation, and fertiliser granulates leaves the face of land under the effect of self centrifugal force and fertilizer pushing plate 16 thrusts.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, reliable operation, the operating efficiency height, the amount of broadcasting sowing is controlled, shed evenly, and it is adjustable to shed fabric width, supporting general farm tractor can be widely used in the operation of efficiently applying fertilizer of water, dry land wide cut, reduces labour intensity greatly.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. table roller fertilizer distributor, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, fertile case, go out fertilizer adjusting device, centrifugal broadcast application device and broadcast application drive unit, be provided with fertilizer outlet in the bottom of described fertile case, describedly go out fertilizer adjusting device and be located at described fertilizer outlet place; Described centrifugal broadcast application device is located at out the below of fertilizer adjusting device; Described broadcast application drive unit is installed on the described frame, and described broadcast application drive unit links to each other with described centrifugal broadcast application device and drives described centrifugal broadcast application device rotation.
2. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described broadcast application drive unit comprises gear-box, is provided with intermeshing drive bevel gear, driven wheel of differential in described gear-box; Described drive bevel gear is installed in the driving shaft left end, and described driving shaft is connected with power transmission shaft on the tractor by universal joint, and driven wheel of differential is installed in the driven shaft lower end, and described driven shaft is connected with centrifugal broadcast application device.
3. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the top of described driven shaft is stretched in the described fertile case, and is equipped with on the top of described driven shaft and stirs fertile device.
4. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly goes out fertilizer adjusting device and comprises regulating handle, regulates connecting rod, hopper control panel; Described hopper control panel comprises fixed disk and movable plate, circumferentially offers a plurality of first in described fixed disk upper edge and leaks fertile hole, and described movable plate is provided with first and leaks the corresponding fertile hole of second leakage, fertile hole site; Described regulating handle is connected with movable plate by regulating connecting rod.
5. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described first leaks fertile hole 3.
6. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described centrifugal broadcast application device comprises broadcast application disk and two fertilizer pushing plates; Each fertilizer pushing plate is installed on the described broadcast application disk.
7. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is provided with five installing holes of adjusting the fertilizer pushing plate setting angle at described broadcast application disk.
8. according to claim 1 or 6 described table roller fertilizer distributors, it is characterized in that, the arc block plate that prevents that fertilizer from shedding backward is installed in the back of described centrifugal broadcast application device.
9. table roller fertilizer distributor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fertile case is the fertile case of bucket type.
CN2013201376963U 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Single-disc fertilizer distributor Expired - Fee Related CN203120445U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201376963U CN203120445U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Single-disc fertilizer distributor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013201376963U CN203120445U (en) 2013-03-25 2013-03-25 Single-disc fertilizer distributor

Publications (1)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103797951A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-21 奇瑞重工股份有限公司 Fertilizer distributor
CN104067749A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 泰州樱田农机制造有限公司 Swinging type fertilizer spreader
CN104704973A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-17 河南省力神机械有限公司 Automatic mixing centrifugal fertilizer applicator and fertilizer applying device
CN105493724A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 丁巧娜 Hand-pushing type fertilizer jet machine
CN106258132A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 桐乡市龙翔农机粮油专业合作社 Tumbrel
CN109078979A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-25 环保桥(湖南)生态环境修复有限公司 A kind of suspension type soil remediation medicament spreads fertilizer over the fields equipment
CN109328513A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-15 江苏省地质调查研究院 A kind of method and device for uniformly sowing ecological restoration material
CN109729801A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-10 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 The centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller
CN110431973A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-12 中联重机南陵有限公司 A kind of centrifugal broadcast application device

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103797951A (en) * 2014-02-14 2014-05-21 奇瑞重工股份有限公司 Fertilizer distributor
CN103797951B (en) * 2014-02-14 2017-02-08 中联重机股份有限公司 Fertilizer distributor
CN104067749A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 泰州樱田农机制造有限公司 Swinging type fertilizer spreader
CN104067749B (en) * 2014-06-30 2016-01-27 泰州樱田农机制造有限公司 Pendulum-action spreader
CN104704973A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-17 河南省力神机械有限公司 Automatic mixing centrifugal fertilizer applicator and fertilizer applying device
CN105493724A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 丁巧娜 Hand-pushing type fertilizer jet machine
CN106258132A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-04 桐乡市龙翔农机粮油专业合作社 Tumbrel
CN109078979A (en) * 2018-07-19 2018-12-25 环保桥(湖南)生态环境修复有限公司 A kind of suspension type soil remediation medicament spreads fertilizer over the fields equipment
CN109328513A (en) * 2018-09-26 2019-02-15 江苏省地质调查研究院 A kind of method and device for uniformly sowing ecological restoration material
CN109328513B (en) * 2018-09-26 2022-08-05 江苏省地质调查研究院 Method and device for uniformly spreading environment repairing material
CN109729801A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-10 江苏沃得高新农业装备有限公司 The centrifugal broadcast application device of table roller
CN110431973A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-12 中联重机南陵有限公司 A kind of centrifugal broadcast application device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130814

Termination date: 20170325