CN104067749B - Pendulum-action spreader - Google Patents

Pendulum-action spreader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104067749B
CN104067749B CN201410312739.6A CN201410312739A CN104067749B CN 104067749 B CN104067749 B CN 104067749B CN 201410312739 A CN201410312739 A CN 201410312739A CN 104067749 B CN104067749 B CN 104067749B
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China
Prior art keywords
pendulum
fertile case
bearing material
oscillating table
flywheel
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CN201410312739.6A
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CN104067749A (en
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曹冬林
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TAIZHOU YINGTIAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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TAIZHOU YINGTIAN AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of pendulum-action spreader, comprise support, fertile case, bearing material bucket, transmission device and discharging cylinder, described fertile case is installed on described frame upper, described transmission device is installed on described support bottom, described transmission device have can around the flywheel of horizontal axis, can vertically pivoted oscillating table and connect the fork of described flywheel and oscillating table, described bearing material bucket is fixed on above described oscillating table and near described fertile case end opening, described discharging cylinder is fixed on described oscillating table rear and intercommunication inner with described bearing material bucket.The present invention, by the rotation of trunnion axis being converted into the swing of vertical axis, achieves and the coordinating of tractor motive power output shaft, and reaches the object by swinging mode broadcast application.

Description

Pendulum-action spreader
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery and manufacture field, particularly relate to a kind of fertilizer distributor being shed material by swing mode.
Background technology
Fertilizer distributor is the automated agricultural machine for broadcast application sowing.Conventional fertilizer distributor has centrifugal and broad width two kinds.Spinning fertilizer is owing to circumferentially face sowing, and overlay area is sowed in the both sides of footpath route of being expert at, and to sow density inadequate; And broad width fertilizer distributor has a very wide crossbeam, occupies larger horizontal space, makes to pull the turn to trouble of locomotive in field, and be inconvenient to deposit.
Therefore, be necessary that a kind of new-type fertilizer distributor of design solves the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer distributor being shed material by swing mode.
For achieving the above object, following technical scheme provided by the present invention: a kind of pendulum-action spreader, comprise support, fertile case, bearing material bucket, transmission device and discharging cylinder, described fertile case is installed on described frame upper, described transmission device is installed on described support bottom, described transmission device has can around the flywheel of horizontal axis, can vertically pivoted oscillating table and connect the fork of described flywheel and oscillating table, described bearing material bucket to be fixed on above described oscillating table and near described fertile case end opening, described discharging cylinder is fixed on described oscillating table rear and intercommunication inner with described bearing material bucket.
In some embodiments, protective cover is provided with outside described flywheel.
Preferably, described pendulum-action spreader comprises the universal drive shaft connecting described flywheel front portion.
Preferably, described pendulum-action spreader comprises discharge adjusting device, described discharge adjusting device comprises Moving plate between described fertile case and bearing material bucket and price fixing, described price fixing is fixed relative to described fertile case, described Moving plate can rotate around the axis of described price fixing, described price fixing has some upper relief holes, and described Moving plate has the lower relief hole of relief hole in some correspondences.
Preferably, described discharge adjusting device also comprises and is rotatingly fixed on the pull bar of described support side and connects the connecting rod of described pull bar end and described Moving plate outer rim.
Preferably, described vertical axis passes the center of described Moving plate and price fixing, and described vertical axis top is fixed with agitator, and described agitator is positioned at described fertile case end opening.
Compared to existing technology, pendulum-action spreader beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the rotation around trunnion axis can be changed into the swing around vertical axis by transmission device, and when material is sowed through overfertilization case, bearing material bucket, discharging cylinder successively, discharging cylinder is followed oscillating table and swung, and can realize the object that territory, face is sowed.
2, flywheel is driven by tractor dynamic power input mechanism, and rotating speed is very fast, therefore has larger winding risk, is stopped and can be ensured processing safety, and have the effect of anti-falling stop ash by protective cover.
3, universal drive shaft can solve the problem of trunnion axis and tractor motive power output shaft not conllinear.
4, discharge adjusting device can realize the function adjusting the speed of sowing, and is controlled by the pull bar of support side, makes user control in high position more convenient.
5, the material of caking can be smashed to pieces by agitator, prevents material from above upper relief hole, producing arch formation and affect discharge velocity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the right view of pendulum-action spreader of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the drive mechanism sketch of pendulum-action spreader of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial exploded view of price fixing part.
In figure: 1, support; 2, fertile case; 3; Bearing material bucket; 4, transmission device, 41, flywheel, 42, trunnion axis, 43, oscillating table, 44, vertical axis, 45, fork, 46, agitator; 5, discharging cylinder; 6, discharge adjusting device, 61, price fixing, 611, upper relief hole, 62, Moving plate, 621, lower relief hole, 63, connecting rod, 64, pull bar; 7, protective cover; 8, universal drive shaft.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention is a kind of pendulum-action spreader, comprises support 1, fertile case 2, bearing material bucket 3, transmission device 4, discharging cylinder 5, discharge adjusting device 6, protective cover 7 and universal drive shaft 8.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, transmission device 4 is fixed on support 1 bottom, and transmission device 4 comprises can around the flywheel 41 of trunnion axis 42 rotation, around the oscillating table 43 of vertical axis 44 swing and the fork 44 of connection flywheel 41 and oscillating table 43.Lay bearing material bucket 3 above oscillating table 43, rear is provided with discharging cylinder 5, and discharging cylinder 5 communicates with bearing material bucket 3 inside.When flywheel 41 rotates, drive oscillating table about 43 reciprocally swinging by fork 44, and then the discharging cylinder 5 at rear is swung, make the material of discharging in discharging cylinder 5 be that "the" shape is shed.Be provided with protective cover 7 outside flywheel 41, when flywheel 41 high-speed rotation, protective cover 7 can prevent user's clothing to be involved in, and avoids security risk, and can also play anti-fall ash effect.
With reference to Fig. 1, flywheel 41 front portion is connected with tractor dynamic power output equipment by universal drive shaft 8, and avoiding vertical axis 44 has drift angle with power take-off and the problem that can not match.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, fertile case 2 is fixed on support 1 top, and bearing material bucket 3 is fixed on above oscillating table 43 also near fertile case 2 end opening.The price fixing 61 with upper relief hole 611 and the Moving plate 62 with lower relief hole 621 is also provided with between bearing material bucket 3 and fertile case 2 end opening, price fixing 61 is fixed on fertile case 2 end opening, Moving plate 62 can rotate relative to price fixing 61 axis, and price fixing 61 and Moving plate 62 belong to a part for discharge adjusting device 6.Thus, in fertile case 2, material can bleed to bearing material bucket 3 from end opening, and then discharges from discharging cylinder 5, and the lower leakage speed of material is regulated with the offset angular of lower relief hole 621 by upper relief hole 611.
With reference to Fig. 1, discharge adjusting device 6 also comprise rotating be fixed on support 1 side pull bar 64 and the connecting rod 63 at cylinder lever connecting rod 64 and Moving plate 62 edge.Moving plate 62 position is lower, and is positioned at below the larger fertile case 2 of volume, regulates inconvenience; Regulate more convenient from side by pull bar 64.
With reference to Fig. 2, it is inner that vertical axis 44 enters into fertile case 2 through Moving plate 62 and price fixing 61, vertical axis 44 top is fixed with agitator 46, when vertical axis 44 follow oscillating table 43 swing time, agitator 46 also can produce the reciprocally swinging of horizontal plane, material is loose and easilier to pass through from upper and lower relief hole 611,621, prevent from building bridge and material cannot being fallen.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a pendulum-action spreader, it is characterized in that: comprise support, fertile case, bearing material bucket, transmission device and discharging cylinder, described fertile case is installed on described frame upper, described transmission device is installed on described support bottom, described transmission device have can around the flywheel of horizontal axis, can vertically pivoted oscillating table and connect the fork of described flywheel and oscillating table, described bearing material bucket is fixed on above described oscillating table and near described fertile case end opening, described discharging cylinder is fixed on described oscillating table rear and intercommunication inner with described bearing material bucket.
2. pendulum-action spreader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with protective cover outside described flywheel.
3. pendulum-action spreader according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the universal drive shaft connecting described flywheel front portion.
4. pendulum-action spreader according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise discharge adjusting device, described discharge adjusting device comprises Moving plate between described fertile case and bearing material bucket and price fixing, described price fixing is fixed relative to described fertile case, described Moving plate can rotate around the axis of described price fixing, described price fixing has some upper relief holes, and described Moving plate has the lower relief hole of relief hole in some correspondences.
5. pendulum-action spreader according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described discharge adjusting device also comprises and is rotatingly fixed on the pull bar of described support side and connects the connecting rod of described pull bar end and described Moving plate outer rim.
6. pendulum-action spreader according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described vertical axis passes the center of described Moving plate and price fixing, and described vertical axis top is fixed with agitator, and described agitator is positioned at described fertile case end opening.
CN201410312739.6A 2014-06-30 2014-06-30 Pendulum-action spreader Active CN104067749B (en)

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CN104067749B true CN104067749B (en) 2016-01-27

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917827A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-09-07 淮安市众鼎机械制造有限公司 Fertilizer spreader
CN105850325B (en) * 2016-05-06 2019-02-15 刘建民 A kind of Multifunctional uniform fertilizer applicator
JP6964846B2 (en) * 2017-02-20 2021-11-10 松山株式会社 Fertilizer sprayer spray amount adjustment system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB626584A (en) * 1947-07-15 1949-07-18 Markham Traction Ltd Improvements relating to fertiliser spreaders
CN201087994Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-07-23 孙国均 Intertill fertilizer applicator
CN203120445U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-08-14 淮海工学院 Single-disc fertilizer distributor
CN203951805U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-26 泰州樱田农机制造有限公司 Pendulum-action spreader

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100645501B1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2006-11-15 문덕용 Fertilizer - soil incorporation band tiller for walking cultivator
KR20070090597A (en) * 2006-03-03 2007-09-06 김완수 Multi-using spreader

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB626584A (en) * 1947-07-15 1949-07-18 Markham Traction Ltd Improvements relating to fertiliser spreaders
CN201087994Y (en) * 2007-08-15 2008-07-23 孙国均 Intertill fertilizer applicator
CN203120445U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-08-14 淮海工学院 Single-disc fertilizer distributor
CN203951805U (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-11-26 泰州樱田农机制造有限公司 Pendulum-action spreader

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