CN203097103U - Building wallboard - Google Patents
Building wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN203097103U CN203097103U CN 201320058294 CN201320058294U CN203097103U CN 203097103 U CN203097103 U CN 203097103U CN 201320058294 CN201320058294 CN 201320058294 CN 201320058294 U CN201320058294 U CN 201320058294U CN 203097103 U CN203097103 U CN 203097103U
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
- E04C2/384—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a metal frame
Abstract
The utility model provides a building wallboard which comprises at least one wallboard part, wherein each wallboard part is provided with a frame consisting of an upper metal section, a lower metal section, a left metal section and a right metal section; one side of the frame is connected with an inner plaque; the other side of the frame is connected with an outer plaque; a heat insulation material is filled between the inner plaque and the outer plaque; cross sections of the four metal sections are in special bulge shapes or in special groove shapes; or one metal section is in the special bulge shape, and the other metal section is in the special groove shape; when a plurality of wallboard parts are connected, special bulges are matched with special grooves; an outward bulged top board is arranged at the cross section of each special bulge; the two ends of the top boards are connected with the upper ends of vertical boards respectively; the top boards and the vertical boards form a cavity body; an inward bulged top panel is arranged at the cross section of each special groove; the two ends of the top panels are connected with the upper ends of panels respectively; the top panels and the panels form an empty cavity; the top panels, the first vertical panels and the second vertical panels form a groove; and the groove is formed outside the empty cavity. The building wallboard can solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the building unit technical field, specifically a kind of building panel.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of builing industry scientific and technological level, dwelling construction need develop to the industrialization direction.Body of wall on the building, kitchen, washroom etc. are all adopted the industrialization Workshop Production, being transported to the job site again assembles, with the workload of minimizing site operation and the pollution of site environment, fundamentally improve construction speed and efficient, be an urgent demands of epoch to construction industry development.
At present, the skin plate mostly is reinforced concrete prefabricated structure, in use find to have following problem: one, own wt is bigger, therefore it is had relatively high expectations to the basis of building and the load bearing stength of framework, makes the design standard of building foundation and framework strengthen and causes construction costs to increase; Two, self intensity is bigger, and it is when lifting or when fortuitous event such as earthquake takes place, and easily the framework of building is caused damage or damages; Three, making and installation effectiveness are lower, and not only fabrication cycle is longer for it, and waste time and energy when installing on building; Four, the surrounding of wallboard is a flat shape, when the polylith wallboard on building frame during assembly unit, each wallboard accurate smooth location each other is inconvenience quite, causes installation effectiveness lower, though and the slit between each wallboard can't fundamentally stop the infiltration of rainwater through encapsulation process; Five, the window periphery is a flat shape, and it can't stop effectively that rainwater infiltrates etc. in the gap of window and window frame.Because the existence of the problems referred to above, cause that this area is difficult in the building suitability for industrialized production realizes extensive the propelling, how to address the above problem also is one of important topic of studying of those skilled in the art.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of building panel, makes it can solve the problem that prior art exists.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of building panel, comprise at least one block of wallboard, every block of wallboard all has four frameworks that shape constitutes up and down, framework one side connects trim panel, the framework opposite side connects outer plaque, fill insulant material between trim panel and the outer plaque, the cross sectional shape of four shapes all is abnormity projectioies or all is special impressions, perhaps wherein one or two be abnormity projection, another root or two are special impressions, when the polylith wallboard links to each other, the abnormity projection matches with special impression, there is a top board to outer lug in the cross section of abnormity projection, the top board two ends link to each other with the upper end of first riser with second riser respectively, the extension downwards of the other end of first riser and second riser links to each other with an end of second flat board with first flat board respectively, first flat board links to each other with the upper end of first side plate with second side plate respectively with the other end of the second dull and stereotyped horizontal direction, the lower end of first side plate is provided with first batten that bends inwards, the lower end of second side plate is provided with second batten that bends inwards, above-mentioned each plate constitutes a cavity, top board with respect to cavity to outer lug;
There is an inwardly protruded top panel in the cross section of special impression, the top panel two ends link to each other with the upper end of the first facade plate and the second facade plate respectively, the other end of the first facade plate and second facade plate extension downwards links to each other with an end of first surface plate and second surface plate respectively, the other end of first surface plate and the second surface plate horizontal direction links to each other with an end of first side panel and second side panel respectively, the upper end of first side panel is provided with first stripe board that bends inwards, the upper end of second side panel is provided with second stripe board that bends inwards, above-mentioned each plate constitutes a cavity, top panel, the first facade plate, the second facade plate constitutes groove, and groove is positioned at the cavity outside.
Two first shape and second shapes with horizontal direction parallel are installed in the described framework at least, first shape and second shape distribute up and down, two three shapes vertical with horizontal direction and the 4th shape are installed in the framework at least, first shape, second shape, the 3rd shape and the 4th shape are positioned at same plane, first shape, second shape, the 3rd shape links to each other first shape respectively with the 4th shape two ends with framework, second shape, the 3rd shape, the 4th shape two end side panels links to each other with trim panel with outer plaque respectively.First shape, second shape, the 3rd shape and middle part, the 4th shape combination back constitute window, the upper and lower port of the outer plaque at window place is respectively to the framework inner bending, kink links to each other with second shape with first shape respectively, and the height of outer plaque is greater than the height of trim panel.There is a top plate in the cross section of described first shape, one end of top plate links to each other with the upper end of first side panel, the other end of top plate links to each other with the upper end of second side panel, the lower end of first side panel is provided with the first strip plate that bends inwards, the lower end of second side panel is provided with the second strip plate that bends inwards, the left part of top plate is provided with the first flat-shaped plate, the right part of top board is provided with the second flat-shaped plate, the first flat-shaped plate is positioned at two different horizontal planes of height with the second flat-shaped plate, adopts skewback to link to each other between the first flat-shaped plate and the second flat-shaped plate; The cross sectional shape of second shape, the 3rd shape, the 4th shape is identical with the cross sectional shape of first shape.Wire lath is installed in the framework, and wire lath is connected with the shape of framework, and fill insulant material between wire lath and trim panel and outer plaque, described heat insulating material are foam concrete.Between special-shaped projection on outer plaque and the framework and the special impression or/and heat insulating mattress is installed between outer plaque and first shape, second shape, the 3rd shape and the 4th shape respectively, heat insulating mattress one side and outer plaque inner surface fit, the heat insulating mattress another side fits with a side of every shape respectively, and the another side of every shape fits with trim panel respectively.Between the shape of per two wallboard junction frameworks cushion pad is installed, the top board that cushion pad specifically is installed in abnormity projection and the profiled slot place that cooperatively interacts, between two heat insulating mattresss of per two wallboard junctions packing is installed, filling with sealant between two outer plaque terminations of per two wallboard junctions, fluid sealant closely contacts with packing simultaneously.First hanger and second hanger are installed in wallboard top, two hanger structures are identical, hanger has a rectangular box, the horizontal hanging scroll two ends that are provided with in the box body are connected with box body respectively, first hanger is fixedlyed connected with the shape of framework respectively with second hanger, and the external surface of two hangers all is positioned at same plane with the external surface of trim panel.At least one connector is offered in the wallboard bottom, and the degree of depth of connector is as the criterion with the shape external surface of exposed framework.First riser and second riser in the abnormity projection are skewbacks, and the first facade plate and the second facade plate in the special impression are skewbacks.
The building panel that the utility model provides is compared with the reinforced concrete prefabricated wallboard of same size, weight saving about 60%, thereby significantly alleviated the load bearing stength requirement of building foundation and building frame, made the whole building construction costs save cost about 30%; The utility model wallboard be owing to the shape that cooperatively interacts, can accurately locate fast, makes quick and easy for installationly, enhances productivity about 40% than prior art; Simultaneously, because the ad hoc structure of shape interconnects Shi Buhui at wallboard and produces rainwater to the inboard phenomenon of infiltrating of wallboard, thoroughly solved the difficult problem of prior art deadlight junction infiltration; Building panel of the present utility model after testing, its heat-insulating property, heat-proof quality are all close with reinforced concrete prefabricated wallboard; The utility model building panel also can change the construction situation that stirs up a cloud of dust, and is pollution-free when making construction; It is short that wallboard described in the utility model also has fabrication cycle, advantages such as no later stage maintenance, energy conservation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of a utility model embodiment structural representation;
Fig. 2 is two structural representations of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is three cross section structure schematic diagrames of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is four cross section structure schematic diagrames of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the first shape a1 described in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation after four blocks of wallboards interconnect;
Fig. 9 be the E of Fig. 8 to local structure for amplifying schematic diagram, the structure of contact surface when illustrating mainly that per two blocks of wallboards connect;
Figure 10 is five cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Figure 11 is the cross sectional shape schematic diagram of abnormity projection described in the utility model;
Figure 12 is the cross sectional shape schematic diagram of special impression described in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Its major scheme of the building panel that the utility model provides is: have a wallboard at least, every block of wallboard all has four frameworks 1 that shape constitutes up and down, framework 1 one sides connect trim panel 4, framework 1 opposite side connects outer plaque 3, fill insulant material 5 between trim panel 4 and the outer plaque 3, the cross sectional shape of four shapes all is abnormity projectioies or all is special impressions, perhaps wherein one or two be abnormity projection, another root or two are special impressions, when the polylith wallboard links to each other, the abnormity projection matches with special impression, there is a top board M to outer lug in the cross section of abnormity projection, top board M two ends link to each other with the upper end of the first riser M1 and the second riser M2 respectively, the other end of the first riser M1 and second riser M2 extension downwards links to each other with the end of the first dull and stereotyped M3 and the second dull and stereotyped M4 respectively, the other end of the first dull and stereotyped M3 and the second dull and stereotyped M4 horizontal direction links to each other with the upper end of the first side plate M21 and the second side plate M22 respectively, the lower end of the first side plate M21 is provided with the first batten M21a that bends inwards, the lower end of the second side plate M22 is provided with the second batten M22a that bends inwards, above-mentioned each plate constitutes a cavity A1, top board M with respect to cavity A1 to outer lug;
There is an inwardly protruded top panel W in the cross section of special impression, top panel W two ends link to each other with the upper end of the first facade plate W1 and the second facade plate W2 respectively, the other end of the first facade plate W1 and second facade plate W2 extension downwards links to each other with the end of the second surface plate W4 with the first surface plate W3 respectively, the other end of the first surface plate W3 and the second surface plate W4 horizontal direction links to each other with the end of the second side panel W22 with the first side panel W21 respectively, the upper end of the first side panel W21 is provided with the first stripe board W21a that bends inwards, the upper end of the second side panel W22 is provided with the second stripe board W22a that bends inwards, above-mentioned each plate constitutes a cavity C 1, top panel W, the first facade plate W1, the second facade plate W2 constitutes groove B1, and groove B1 is positioned at cavity C 1 outside.Said structure can be finished the utility model purpose, and can reach good effect preferably.Described heat insulating material 5 preferred foams concrete have the noninflammability energy under the prerequisite preferably reaching insulation, heat-proof quality, stop disaster hidden-trouble.Described outer plaque 3 can be made the surface plate of different materials such as cement water-proof layer, resin waterproofing course or ceramic tile according to requirement of engineering, is used for the erosion of natural environments such as waterproof, anticorrosion, anti-wind Exposure to Sunlight.The thickness of outer plaque 3 can be made the thickness different size according to different materials, different engineering demand.The cross sectional shape of the shape of said structure in a wallboard can be identical, it also can be difformity, as: the cross sectional shape of the shape in wallboard all is abnormity projectioies, the cross sectional shape of the shape of another piece wallboard all is special impressions, when the polylith wallboard was connected, the shape wallboard of abnormity projection matched with the shape wallboard of special impression; For another example: the cross sectional shape of the shape in upper end in wallboard is special-shaped projection or special impression, the cross sectional shape of the shape that the lower end is is special impression or abnormity projection, the cross sectional shape of the shape in the left side is special-shaped projection or special impression, the cross sectional shape of the shape in the right is special impression or abnormity projection, then the cross sectional shape of the shape of the other wallboard that links to each other with this wallboard is made corresponding with it fit shapes, that is: the abnormity projection matches with special impression.
The cross sectional shape of shape is special-shaped projection or special impression in the wallboard described in the utility model, first riser M1 in the wherein special-shaped projection and the preferred scheme of the second riser M2 all are skewbacks, first facade plate W1 in the special impression and the preferred scheme of the second facade plate W2 all are skewbacks, this shape is convenient to processing, is convenient to the demoulding, simultaneously, its load-bearing to global sections, resistance to deformation and bend resistance performance are all higher relatively.
The utility model wallboard is in order further to improve total bearing capacity, improve support strength and rigidity, the further scheme that provides is: the two first shape a1 and second shape a2 with horizontal direction parallel are installed in framework 1 at least, the first shape a1 and the second shape a2 distribute up and down, two three shape b1s vertical with horizontal direction and the 4th shape b2 are installed in the framework 1 at least, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2 are positioned at same plane, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 links to each other the first shape a1 respectively with the 4th shape b2 two ends with framework 1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1, the 4th shape b2 two end side panels links to each other with trim panel 4 with outer plaque 3 respectively.
According to the construction work needs, when needing to offer window on the wallboard, need to offer window 7 at the wallboard middle part, window 7 is by the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and middle part, the 4th shape b2 combination back constitute, and this moment, the upper and lower port of the outer plaque 3 at window 7 places is respectively to framework 1 inner bending, kink links to each other with the second shape a2 with the first shape a1 respectively, make the height of the height of outer plaque 3 simultaneously greater than trim panel 4, as Fig. 4, shown in Figure 6, the lower end of trim panel 4 is higher than the lower end of outer plaque 3, has avoided rainwater to flow in window 7.
The first shape a1 that installs in the utility model wallboard, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 is identical with the cross sectional shape of the 4th shape b2, cross sectional shape with the first shape a1 is that example illustrates its concrete structure shape: there is a top plate D in the cross section of the described first shape a1, the end of top plate D links to each other with the upper end of first side panel 21, the other end of top plate D links to each other with the upper end of second side panel 22, the lower end of first side panel 21 is provided with the first strip plate 21a that bends inwards, the lower end of second side panel 22 is provided with the second strip plate 22a that bends inwards, the left part of top plate D is provided with the first flat-shaped plate 23, the right part of top board D is provided with the second flat-shaped plate 24, the first flat-shaped plate 23 is positioned at two different horizontal planes of height with the second flat-shaped plate 24, adopts skewback 25 to link to each other between the first flat-shaped plate 23 and the second flat-shaped plate 24; The cross sectional shape of the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1, the 4th shape b2 is identical with the cross sectional shape of the first shape a1.This cross sectional shape is under the prerequisite that reaches better support strength requirement, and can realize that the installation heat insulating mattress reaches the textural association of better insulation, effect of heat insulation, can prevent simultaneously that rainwater from infiltrating to trim panel 4, make wallboard of the present utility model reach support strength height, thermal and insulating performance good in, thoroughly the seepage phenomenon does not appear in waterproof, and then further improves the application life of wallboard.
The further scheme that the utility model provides is: cushion pad 33 is installed between the shape of per two wallboard junction frameworks 1, the top board that cushion pad 33 specifically is installed in abnormity projection and the profiled slot place that cooperatively interacts, 12 of two heat insulating mattresss of per two wallboard junctions are installed packing 31, filling with sealant 32 between two outer plaque 3 terminations of per two wallboard junctions, fluid sealant 32 closely contacts with packing 31 simultaneously.After this structure can make the polylith wallboard be interconnected to integral wall,, and avoid the rigidity between shape to contact simultaneously, make shape when flexible, not produce destructive power wallboard without any inside infiltration phenomenon.
Wallboard described in the utility model is installed wire lath 6 in order to increase its intensity in framework 1, wire lath 6 is connected with the shape of framework 1,3 fill insulant materials 5 of wire lath 6 and trim panel 4 and outer plaque.Described heat insulating material 5 is a foam concrete.
Further scheme described in the utility model is: between special-shaped projection on outer plaque 3 and the framework 1 and the special impression or/and heat insulating mattress 12 is installed respectively between outer plaque 3 and the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2, heat insulating mattress 12 1 sides and outer plaque 3 inner surfaces fit, heat insulating mattress 12 another sides fit with a side of every shape respectively, and the another side of every shape fits with trim panel 4 respectively.This structure has further increased the heat preservation and insulation of wallboard, can reduce simultaneously the deflection that shape produces wallboard when flexible, and as Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 10: heat insulating mattress 12 can be installed between special-shaped projection and special impression and the outer plaque 3; Heat insulating mattress 12 also can be installed between outer plaque 3 and the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2; Heat insulating mattress 12 also can be installed between outer plaque 3 and abnormity projection, special impression, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2.
Wallboard described in the utility model is for the ease of installing and fixing, the first hanger 1a and the second hanger 1b can be installed on wallboard top, two hanger structures are identical, hanger has a rectangular box, the horizontal hanging scroll two ends that are provided with in the box body are connected with box body respectively, the first hanger 1a is fixedlyed connected with the shape of framework 1 respectively with the second hanger 1b, and the external surface of two hangers all is positioned at same plane with the external surface of trim panel 4.Certainly, wallboard fixing also can adopt other multiple mode, as: on the brace summer of building, make saturating groove, wallboard is directly fixed within it.
The utility model is more firm when interconnecting in order to make the polylith wallboard, offers at least one connector 4a in the wallboard bottom, and the degree of depth of connector 4a is as the criterion with the shape external surface of exposed framework 1.
Wallboard described in the utility model according to said structure as can be known, it has various embodiments:
Example 1: the basic embodiment of the utility model wallboard comprises four frameworks 1 that shape constitutes up and down, the cross sectional shape of shape comprises special-shaped projection and special impression, filled and process concrete in the framework 1, a side of framework 1 is connected with trim panel 4, and opposite side is connected with outer plaque 3.
Example 2: in order further to improve the support strength and the rigidity of wallboard, increase wire lath 6 on the basis of embodiment 1 structure, that is: wire lath 6 is installed in the framework 1, and is connected with framework 1 respectively.Wire lath 6 can adopt wire to make, also can adopt metal column to make or adopt steel plate with holes to make.The foam concrete of filling in the framework 1 all contains wire lath 6, and wire lath 6 is played a supporting role in foam concrete, further improves the impact resistance intensity of wallboard.
Example 3: as Fig. 5, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 10, wallboard described in the utility model increases the structure of heat insulating mattress 12 on the basis of embodiment 2 structures, that is: heat insulating mattress 12 is installed between outer plaque 3 and special-shaped projection and special impression; Heat insulating mattress 12 also can be installed between outer plaque 3 and the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2; Heat insulating mattress 12 can also be installed between outer plaque 3 and abnormity projection, special impression, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2.This structure can avoid the cold and hot temperature on the outer plaque 3 to be directly delivered on the shape, can further improve heat insulation, the heat-insulating property of wallboard, and reduces the deflection that shape produces wallboard when flexible simultaneously.
Example 4: the utility model wallboard on the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 or embodiment 3 structures, increases horizontal and vertical shape in order to increase support strength and rigidity.That is: the two first shape a1 and second shape a2 with horizontal direction parallel are installed at least in framework 1, the first shape a1 and the second shape a2 distribute up and down, two three shape b1s vertical with horizontal direction and the 4th shape b2 are installed in the framework 1 at least, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2 are positioned at same plane, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 links to each other the first shape a1 respectively with the 4th shape b2 two ends with framework 1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1, the 4th shape b2 two end side panels links to each other with trim panel 4 with outer plaque 3 respectively.When in the framework 1 wire lath 6 being installed, the first shape a1, the second shape a2, the 3rd shape b1 and the 4th shape b2 link to each other with wire lath 6 respectively.
Example 5: when the utility model wallboard is provided with window according to requirement of engineering, the first shape a1, the second shape a2 that installs in framework 1, the 3rd shape b1 and middle part, the 4th shape b2 combination back constitute window 7, the upper and lower port of the outer plaque 3 at window 7 places is respectively to framework 1 inner bending, kink links to each other with the second shape a2 with the first shape a1 respectively, and the height of outer plaque 3 is greater than the height of trim panel 4.
Example 6: when building panel described in the utility model need connect use with the polylith wallboard, need be on the basis of any scenario-frame described in the embodiment 1-5, increase following structure: cushion pad 33 is installed between the shape of per two wallboard junction frameworks 1, the top board that cushion pad 33 specifically is installed in abnormity projection and the profiled slot place that cooperatively interacts, 12 of two heat insulating mattresss of per two wallboard junctions are installed packing 31, filling with sealant 32 between two outer plaque 3 terminations of per two wallboard junctions, fluid sealant 32 closely contacts with packing 31 simultaneously.As shown in Figure 9.
Example 7, all hanger can be installed on the basis of any wall plate structure of the foregoing description described in the utility model, the first hanger 1a and the second hanger 1b are installed on wallboard top, two hanger structures are identical, hanger has a rectangular box, the horizontal hanging scroll two ends that are provided with in the box body are connected with box body respectively, and the first hanger 1a is fixedlyed connected with the shape of framework 1 respectively with the second hanger 1b, and the external surface of two hangers all is positioned at same plane with the external surface of trim panel 4.
The utility model is not limited to each textural association mode of described embodiment.The utility model wallboard also can be done indoor wallboard and use, and this moment, inner wall panel can be identical with the material of side fascia.5a is second heat insulating material among the figure, and 12a is second heat insulating mattress.
Position up and down described in the utility model all is the reference position with the shown position.
Claims (10)
1. building panel, it is characterized in that: comprise at least one block of wallboard, every block of wallboard all has four frameworks (1) that shape constitutes up and down, framework (1) one side connects interior trim (4), framework (1) opposite side connects outer plaque (3), fill insulant material between trim panel (4) and the outer plaque (3), the cross sectional shape of four shapes all is abnormity projectioies or all is special impressions, perhaps wherein one or two be abnormity projection, another root or two are special impressions, when the polylith wallboard links to each other, the abnormity projection matches with special impression, there is a top board to outer lug (M) in the cross section of abnormity projection, top board (M) two ends link to each other with the upper end of first riser (M1) with second riser (M2) respectively, the other end of first riser (M1) and second riser (M2) extension downwards links to each other with the end of first flat board (M3) with second flat board (M4) respectively, the other end of first flat board (M3) and second flat board (M4) horizontal direction links to each other with the upper end of first side plate (M21) with second side plate (M22) respectively, the lower end of first side plate (M21) is provided with first batten (M21a) that bends inwards, the lower end of second side plate (M22) is provided with second batten (M22a) that bends inwards, above-mentioned each plate constitutes cavity (A1), top board (M) with respect to cavity (A1) to outer lug;
There is an inwardly protruded top panel (W) in the cross section of special impression, top panel (W) two ends link to each other with the upper end of the first facade plate (W1) and the second facade plate (W2) respectively, the other end of the first facade plate (W1) and the second facade plate (W2) extension downwards links to each other with the end of first surface plate (W3) with second surface plate (W4) respectively, the other end of first surface plate (W3) and second surface plate (W4) horizontal direction links to each other with the end of first side panel (W21) with second side panel (W22) respectively, the upper end of first side panel (W21) is provided with first stripe board (W21a) that bends inwards, the upper end of second side panel (W22) is provided with second stripe board (W22a) that bends inwards, above-mentioned each plate constitutes a cavity (C1), top panel (W), the first facade plate (W1), the second facade plate (W2) constitutes groove (B1), and groove (B1) is positioned at cavity (C1) outside.
2. a kind of building panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two first shape (a1) and second shapes (a2) with horizontal direction parallel are installed in the framework (1) at least, first shape (a1) and second shape (a2) distribute up and down, two three shapes (b1) vertical with horizontal direction and the 4th shape (b2) are installed in the framework (1) at least, first shape (a1), second shape (a2), the 3rd shape (b1) and the 4th shape (b2) are positioned at same plane, first shape (a1), second shape (a2), the 3rd shape (b1) links to each other first shape (a1) respectively with the 4th shape (b2) two ends with framework (1), second shape (a2), the 3rd shape (b1), the 4th shape (b2) two end side panels links to each other with trim panel (4) with outer plaque (3) respectively.
3. a kind of building panel according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: first shape (a1), second shape (a2), the 3rd shape (b1) and middle part, the 4th shape (b2) combination back constitute window (7), the upper and lower port of the outer plaque (3) that window (7) is located is respectively to framework (1) inner bending, kink links to each other with second shape (a2) with first shape (a1) respectively, and the height of outer plaque (3) is greater than the height of trim panel (4).
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of building panels, it is characterized in that: there is a top plate (D) in the cross section of described first shape (a1), one end of top plate (D) links to each other with the upper end of first side panel (21), the other end of top plate (D) links to each other with the upper end of second side panel (22), the lower end of first side panel (21) is provided with the first strip plate (21a) that bends inwards, the lower end of second side panel (22) is provided with the second strip plate (22a) that bends inwards, the left part of top plate (D) is provided with the first flat-shaped plate (23), the right part of top board (D) is provided with the second flat-shaped plate (24), the first flat-shaped plate (23) is positioned at two different horizontal planes of height with the second flat-shaped plate (24), adopts skewback (25) to link to each other between the first flat-shaped plate (23) and the second flat-shaped plate (24); The cross sectional shape of second shape (a2), the 3rd shape (b1), the 4th shape (b2) is identical with the cross sectional shape of first shape (a1).
5. a kind of building panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wire lath (6) is installed in the framework (1), wire lath (6) is connected with the shape of framework (1), fill insulant material (5) between wire lath (6) and trim panel (4) and outer plaque (3), described heat insulating material (5) is a foam concrete.
6. according to claim 1,2,3 or 5 each described a kind of building panels, it is characterized in that: between special-shaped projection on outer plaque (3) and the framework (1) and the special impression or/and outer plaque (3) and first shape (a1), second shape (a2), between the 3rd shape (b1) and the 4th shape (b2) heat insulating mattress (12) is installed respectively, heat insulating mattress (12) one sides and outer plaque (3) inner surface fit, heat insulating mattress (12) another side fits with a side of every shape respectively, and the another side of every shape fits with trim panel (4) respectively.
7. according to claim 1,2,3 or 5 each described a kind of building panels, it is characterized in that: cushion pad (33) is installed between the shape of per two wallboard junction frameworks (1), the top board that cushion pad (33) specifically is installed in abnormity projection and the profiled slot place that cooperatively interacts, between two heat insulating mattresss (12) of per two wallboard junctions packing (31) is installed, filling with sealant (32) between two outer plaques (3) termination of per two wallboard junctions, fluid sealant (32) closely contacts with packing (31) simultaneously.
8. a kind of building panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first hanger (1a) and second hanger (1b) are installed in wallboard top, two hanger structures are identical, hanger has a rectangular box, the horizontal hanging scroll two ends that are provided with in the box body are connected with box body respectively, first hanger (1a) is fixedlyed connected with the shape of framework (1) respectively with second hanger (1b), and the external surface of two hangers all is positioned at same plane with the external surface of trim panel (4).
9. a kind of building panel according to claim 8 is characterized in that: at least one connector (4a) is offered in the wallboard bottom, and the degree of depth of connector (4a) is as the criterion with the shape external surface of exposed framework (1).
10. a kind of building panel according to claim 4 is characterized in that: first riser (M1) and second riser (M2) in the special-shaped projection are skewbacks, and the first facade plate (W1) and the second facade plate (W2) in the special impression are skewbacks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320058294 CN203097103U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-02-01 | Building wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220306000 | 2012-06-28 | ||
| CN201220306000.0 | 2012-06-28 | ||
| CN 201320058294 CN203097103U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-02-01 | Building wallboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203097103U true CN203097103U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
Family
ID=47611480
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220622152 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202936946U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-22 | Suspension type building wallboard |
| CN201210477328.3A Active CN102912932B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-22 | Hanging type wall plate of building |
| CN201310040354.4A Active CN103074958B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-02-01 | Wallboard for building |
| CN 201320058294 Withdrawn - After Issue CN203097103U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-02-01 | Building wallboard |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220622152 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202936946U (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-22 | Suspension type building wallboard |
| CN201210477328.3A Active CN102912932B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-22 | Hanging type wall plate of building |
| CN201310040354.4A Active CN103074958B (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2013-02-01 | Wallboard for building |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (4) | CN202936946U (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014000451A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103074958A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-05-01 | 山东万斯达建筑科技有限公司 | Wallboard for building |
| CN106759841A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏中南建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of new steel structure floats window |
| CN110216432A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-09-10 | 欧阳珍珍 | A kind of stainless steel furniture construction method |
| CN115749122A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-03-07 | 宁波甬昇建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated wallboard and processing method thereof |
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| CN104120851A (en) * | 2014-07-11 | 2014-10-29 | 张跃 | Steel exterior wall with hanging seats |
| US10011989B2 (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2018-07-03 | Wanessa Sue Pence | Composite building panel |
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| CN104895193B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-08-25 | 湖南远大工程设计有限公司 | Prefabricated outer wall panel connects box and connecting node |
| FR3038330B1 (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2017-08-11 | Art Metal Charpente | COMPOSITE WALL FOR CONSTRUCTION, AS WELL AS A CONSTRUCTION UNIT COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SUCH COMPOSITE WALL |
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| CN112922168B (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-12-09 | 浙江普天集成房屋有限公司 | Connecting structure of house wall and three-dimensional frame |
| CN112922169A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-06-08 | 浙江普天集成房屋有限公司 | Hinge with elastic hinge |
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| JPS5773353A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1982-05-08 | Koori Lease Kk | Solar heat receiving panel used for construction of house of building |
| CN1063816C (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 2001-03-28 | Mba设计及展示产品有限公司 | Isolated wall plate |
| DE29514828U1 (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1996-10-24 | Boerner Kinold Peter | Wall element for trade fairs and exhibitions |
| CN1150986A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-06-04 | 林火村 | Construction method for wall |
| DE29520602U1 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1996-09-19 | Boerner Kinold Peter | Wall element for trade fairs and exhibitions |
| CN2512844Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-09-25 | 高文利 | Outer hanging type decorative composite external wall thermal insulation board |
| CN2496957Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-06-26 | 高文利 | Thermal-insulating decorative composite out-fitting wallboard |
| CN1570302A (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-01-26 | 张英保 | Composite thermal insulation wallboard with no cold bridge |
| CN2869169Y (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-02-14 | 广州新静界消音材料有限公司 | Noise-damping bar keel |
| JP5192444B2 (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2013-05-08 | パナホーム株式会社 | Wall panel fixing structure |
| CN201722798U (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-01-26 | 深圳市卓宝科技股份有限公司 | Structure of outer wall core board |
| CN102140825A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 陈平义 | Assembled type light energy-saving fireproof wallboard |
| CN101892716A (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2010-11-24 | 叶治豪 | Decoration-free adhesive wall |
| CN202936946U (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-05-15 | 山东万斯达建筑科技有限公司 | Suspension type building wallboard |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN 201220622152 patent/CN202936946U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2012-11-22 CN CN201210477328.3A patent/CN102912932B/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-02-01 CN CN201310040354.4A patent/CN103074958B/en active Active
- 2013-02-01 CN CN 201320058294 patent/CN203097103U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 2013-02-04 WO PCT/CN2013/071330 patent/WO2014000451A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103074958A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2013-05-01 | 山东万斯达建筑科技有限公司 | Wallboard for building |
| CN103074958B (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-06-17 | 山东万斯达建筑科技有限公司 | Wallboard for building |
| CN106759841A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏中南建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of new steel structure floats window |
| CN110216432A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-09-10 | 欧阳珍珍 | A kind of stainless steel furniture construction method |
| CN115749122A (en) * | 2022-11-21 | 2023-03-07 | 宁波甬昇建筑科技有限公司 | Prefabricated wallboard and processing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103074958A (en) | 2013-05-01 |
| CN102912932B (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN103074958B (en) | 2015-06-17 |
| CN102912932A (en) | 2013-02-06 |
| WO2014000451A1 (en) | 2014-01-03 |
| CN202936946U (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Effective date of abandoning: 20150617 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |