CN2496957Y

CN2496957Y - Thermal-insulating decorative composite out-fitting wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN2496957Y
Application number: CN 01233466
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高文利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-08-20
Filing date: 2001-08-20
Publication date: 2002-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2011-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat insulation decorative compound outer hung wall board, the laminate structure is composed complexly of a framework, a heat insulation layer, an exterior decoration board and an interior protection layer. The framework is a steel framework that is combined by vertically and horizontally arranged framework sectional bars and inclined struts welding and/ or riveting together. At the four side of the framework, the concave grooves opened outward and used for installing combined connection pieces are provided; the heat insulation layer is immovably connected with the inner surface of the framework; the interior protection layer is a structure of cement mortar and/or gelled material inner hung steel wire mesh which is connected immovably with the inner surface of the framework; the outer decoration board is connected immovably with the outer surface of the framework; in the gap between the outer decoration board and the heat insulation layer, a polyurethane is filled. The utility model is both suitable to be prefabricated in factories, and compound construction on spot, thus having the advantages that the weight is light, the heat is preserved, the energy is saved, the wall surface cannot chap or crack, the utility model has water-proof function, and can solve the problems of itself such as heat bridge and connection, etc, so as to realize the on-spot construction mechanization and the dwelling house building industrialized production, the schedule for construction can be improved, the time limit of the project can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced.

Description

The compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration

Technical field

The utility model relates to the building materials prefabricated units, specifically a kind of and steel frame and the supporting compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration of concrete frame structural construction.

Background technology

Advantages such as though steel building has from heavy and light, the duration is short, industrialization degree is high, anti-seismic performance is good, but, because it is supporting with it to lack suitable side fascia, inner wall panel and floor, because housing construction is difficult to accomplish both economy and durability, reach again fire prevention, waterproof, sound insulation, heat insulation, do not chap, stitch and requirement such as split, therefore, steel work is promoted slower in multilayer, high residential building.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of insulation and decoration compound out-hung panel, its both had been fit to prefabrication, also can on-the-spot compound construction, have lightweight, insulation, energy-conservation, metope does not chap, crack not, the function of waterproof, and solve self heat bridge and a connection difficult problem, realize site operation mechanization, the housing construction suitability for industrialized production, improve construction speed, the reduction of erection time, reduce cost.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

The compound out-hung panel of a kind of insulation and decoration, supporting with steel work and concrete frame building structure, it is characterized in that: this out-hung panel constitutes layer structure by skeleton, insulation layer, balustrade exterior panelling and inner protective layer are compound,

Skeleton is a steel frame, is combined by the framework section bar of longitudinal and transverse setting and diagonal brace welding and/or riveted joint, has outside being used to of opening that the groove of combined connection component is installed at the skeleton four side;

Insulation layer is fixed in the inner surface of skeleton framework;

Inner protective layer is a structure of hanging gauze wire cloth in cement mortar and/or the cementitious material, is fixed in the inner surface of insulation layer;

Balustrade exterior panelling is fixed in the external surface of skeleton framework, filling polyurethane in the space between balustrade exterior panelling and insulation layer.

The purpose of this utility model can also realize by following measure:

The section shape of the mouth as one speaks of described framework section bar is the UT type, comprises a U-shaped body, and there is outwards horizontal wing plate at its amphisternous top and T-shaped, and wherein there is downward bending at a wing plate edge, this U-shaped body opening outwardly, this opening is for installing the groove of combined connection component.

The cross section of described framework section bar is the C type, this C shape section bar opening outwardly, this opening is for installing the groove of combined connection component.

Described skeleton is combined by distance at interval suitably, parallel two groups of UT shape section bars arranged side by side and/or C shape section bar, and these two groups of section bars are affixed by the junction plate of four side frame be integral body.

Described skeleton middle part is provided with the empty frame of the rectangle that window, door are installed, and described balustrade exterior panelling, inner protective layer respectively have the empty frame of rectangle correspondingly.

The material of described insulation layer is any in fire-retardant polystyrene, polyurethane, powder aldehyde foam, rock cotton board, mineral wool board, block of glass wool, fine coal gray cotton, perlite, the vermiculite board.

Described outer material of decorating is plastic plate, metal sheet, cement-bonded wood chipboard, cement fibrolite plate, waterproof gypsum board, any in the plank.

Described insulation layer, balustrade exterior panelling and the affixed mode of skeleton are that clamping, bolt are connected, riveted joint, any or its combination in bonding.

The utility model has following actively useful effect:

This product is that the supporting light thermal-insulation of a kind of and steel work and concrete frame structural construction is decorated compound out-hung panel; this wallboard is done skeleton with light-gauge steel section; fire-retardant bubble is moulded plate and is done insulation layer; the contrary decoration bar section of calcium is made outer protection decorative layer; cementitious material is done inner protective layer; be fit to prefabrication and on-the-spot compound construction; reached light weight; insulation; energy-conservation; metope does not chap; do not stitch and split; the technical requirements of waterproof; and need not the secondary decoration construction; self heat bridge and a connection difficult problem have been solved; realized site operation mechanization; the housing construction suitability for industrialized production; improve construction speed; reduction of erection time, reduce cost.

The on-the-spot compound out-hung panel of this product not only is applicable to the steel work energy-saving residential building, and is applicable to the housing construction of concrete frame structure energy-saving.

The prefabrication exterior wall of this product is used for steel work energy-saving residential building and the housing construction of concrete frame structure energy-saving, for example buildings such as office building, office premises, hotel.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a user mode schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment, is elevation;

Fig. 3 is the lateral view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;

Fig. 5 be skeleton among Fig. 2 a kind of embodiment face structural representation;

Fig. 6 is the lateral view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 8 is the shape of the mouth as one speaks structure chart of framework section bar among Fig. 3, Fig. 5, is UT shape section bar;

Fig. 9 is the structural representation that skeleton of the present utility model adopts two groups of UT shape section bar combinations;

Figure 10 is the lateral view of Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is the vertical view of Fig. 9;

The same Fig. 8 of Figure 12 is the structure chart of another embodiment of the framework section bar shape of the mouth as one speaks, is C shape section bar.

Accompanying drawing number

1. side fascia 101. is installed the empty frame of window

2. skeleton 201. framework section bars 202. grooves

203. diagonal brace 204. is installed the empty frame 205. of window the fixed head of window frame is installed

3. insulation layer

4. balustrade exterior panelling

5. inner protective layer 501. cement mortar or cementitious material 502. gauze wire cloths

6. polyamine fat

7.UT shape section bar 701.U body 702. wing plates

703. following bending 704. openings

705. the junction plate of double-H groove weld T shape section bar combination

8.C shape section bar 801. openings

Specific embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model is the compound out-hung panel of a kind of insulation and decoration, and is supporting with steel work and concrete frame building structure, and this out-hung panel constitutes layer structure by skeleton 2, insulation layer 3, balustrade exterior panelling and inner protective layer 5 are compound,

Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, skeleton 2 be a steel frame, by the framework section bar 201 and diagonal brace 203 welding of longitudinal and transverse setting and/or rivet and combine, has outside being used to of opening that the groove 202 of combined connection component is installed at skeleton 2 four sides;

Insulation layer 3 is fixed in the inner surface of the framework of skeleton 2;

Inner protective layer 3 is a structure of hanging gauze wire cloth 302 in cement mortar and/or the cementitious material 301, is fixed in the inner surface of insulation layer 3;

Balustrade exterior panelling 4 is fixed in the external surface of the framework of skeleton 2, filling polyurethane 6 in the space between balustrade exterior panelling 4 and insulation layer 3.

Please refer to Fig. 8, the cross section of described framework section bar 201 is a UT shape section bar 7, comprise a U-shaped body 701, there is outwards horizontal wing plate 702 at its amphisternous top and T-shaped, and wherein there is downward bending 703 at a wing plate edge, this U-shaped body opening 704 outwardly, this opening 704 is for installing the groove of combined connection component.

Please refer to Figure 12, the cross section of described framework section bar 107 is the C type, the opening 801 of this C shape section bar 8 outwardly, this opening is for installing the groove of combined connection component.

Please refer to Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, described skeleton 2 is combined by distance at interval suitably, parallel two groups of UT shape section bars 7 arranged side by side and/or C shape section bar 8, and these two groups of section bars are affixed by the junction plate 705 of four side frame be integral body.

Described skeleton 2 middle parts are provided with the empty frame 204 of the rectangle that window, door are installed, and described balustrade exterior panelling 4, inner protective layer 5 respectively have the empty frame of rectangle correspondingly.

During enforcement, the material of described insulation layer 3 is any in fire-retardant plastic foamboard, rock cotton board, mineral wool board, block of glass wool, fine coal gray cotton, perlite, vermiculite board etc.

During enforcement, the material of described outer protection architectural surface 4 is any in plastic plate, metal sheet, cement-bonded wood chipboard, the cement fibrolite plate etc.

Claims

1. the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration is supporting with steel work and concrete frame building structure, it is characterized in that: this out-hung panel constitutes layer structure by skeleton, insulation layer, balustrade exterior panelling and inner protective layer are compound,

Insulation layer is fixed in the inner surface of skeleton framework;

2, the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the section shape of the mouth as one speaks of described framework section bar is the UT type, comprise a U-shaped body, there is outwards horizontal wing plate at its amphisternous top and T-shaped, and wherein there is downward bending at a wing plate edge, this U-shaped body opening outwardly, this opening is for installing the groove of combined connection component.

3, the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described framework section bar is the C type, this C shape section bar opening outwardly, this opening is for installing the groove of combined connection component.

4, as claim 2 or the compound out-hung panel of 3 described insulation and decorations, it is characterized in that: described skeleton is combined by distance at interval suitably, parallel two groups of UT shape section bars arranged side by side and/or C shape section bar, and these two groups of section bars are affixed by the junction plate of four side frame be integral body.

5, the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described skeleton middle part is provided with the empty frame of the rectangle that window, door are installed, and described balustrade exterior panelling, inner protective layer respectively have the empty frame of rectangle correspondingly.

6, the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of described insulation layer is any in fire-retardant polystyrene, polyurethane, powder aldehyde foam, rock cotton board, mineral wool board, block of glass wool, fine coal gray cotton, perlite, the vermiculite board.

7, the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described outer material of decorating is plastic plate, metal sheet, cement-bonded wood chipboard, cement fibrolite plate, waterproof gypsum board, any in the plank.

8, the compound out-hung panel of insulation and decoration as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described insulation layer, balustrade exterior panelling and the affixed mode of skeleton are that clamping, bolt are connected, riveted joint, any or its combination in bonding.