CN1295410C - Easily-mounted thermal insulation decoration board and its producing and mounting method - Google Patents
Easily-mounted thermal insulation decoration board and its producing and mounting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1295410C CN1295410C CNB2004100541827A CN200410054182A CN1295410C CN 1295410 C CN1295410 C CN 1295410C CN B2004100541827 A CNB2004100541827 A CN B2004100541827A CN 200410054182 A CN200410054182 A CN 200410054182A CN 1295410 C CN1295410 C CN 1295410C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a thermal insulating decorative board which is easy to install, a production method thereof and an installation method thereof. The decorative board comprises a decorative layer, a base layer and a protective layer, wherein the decorative layer is closely attached to one surface of the base layer; the protective layer is covered on the decorative layer; the other surface of the base layer is provided with a plurality of installation hole seats which are in horizontally and vertically crossed arrangement; connecting pieces whose top surfaces do not exceed the surface of a thermal insulating layer are arranged inside the installation hole seats; adhesives which are flush with the heads of the connecting pieces are poured into the installation hole seats; the thermal insulating layer is covered on the surface of the base layer; through holes matched with the installation hole seats are arranged on the thermal insulating layer; the connecting pieces are screwed with scarf pieces provided with locating shoulders, which are used for the connection with a wall to be decorated. The decorative board can be prefabricated into a decorative board with a large area in a factory, simultaneously achieve the functions of decoration and thermal insulation for walls and considerably reduce energy consumption; the decorative board does not need steel to be used as a framework during construction, thereby saving a large quantity of steel and aluminum resources and having low construction cost which is only 3 to 5 times as high as that of aluminium-plastic curtain wall boards. The decorative board can be simply and rapidly constructed on site, thereby considerably shortening a site construction period.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building and ornament materials, and relate more specifically to a kind of heat insulating decorative board and production and mounting method.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of development, progress of science and technology and people's standard of living of society, the decoration of building makes rapid progress, and internally wall face all has the decoration requirement, novel external wall ornament materials such as existing popular curtain wall, plastic-aluminum curtain wall panel have changed the situation that traditional cement mortar metope rules all the land.But when adopting curtain wall, plastic-aluminum curtain wall decoration, removing needs to consume a large amount of steel as skeleton, must tackle the problem that exterior wall bears a heavy burden and caused simultaneously, therefore, has improved construction cost greatly; And rely on Bolt Connection in decorating, a large amount of exposed bolts bring hidden danger also for the safety problem in using, is the news of topic as publication on August 13 " Xinmin Evening News " with " cladding glass very unexpectedly ", report certain big glass of 28 floor mansion top layers of having suspended many months suddenly very unexpectedly, injuring 3 automobiles of parking by a crashing object, is not hinder night such as pedestrian etc. luckily; Also will increase simultaneously maintenance cost in the future.Therefore, curtain wall, plastic-aluminum curtain wall decoration are difficult to the large-scale popularization application.Especially the reality that more and more seems in short supply in the face of world energy sources requires building is taked the insulation measure, can both play energy-saving and cost-reducing effect in heating, the cooling in summer process in the winter time, has been extremely urgent target.Thereby, in building trade, can and decorate the constructional materials that two effects settle at one go with insulation to seeking, dream of especially.
Summary of the invention
But the object of the present invention is to provide the prefabricated big production of industrialization, site operation does not need the steel skeleton, and is simple and easy quick, can realize simultaneously building is implemented insulation and decorated a kind of heat insulating decorative board of two effects.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the production and the mounting method of described heat insulating decorative board.
The present invention is realized by following design: by the heat insulating decorative board that comprises that basic unit, decorative layer, insulation layer, topping and connector are formed; its basic unit places between decorative layer and the insulation layer; wherein decorative layer is close to the one side of basic unit and both form one; covering one deck paper or pad pasting outside decorative layer is topping, exempts from the protection decorative layer and meets damage.On the another side of basic unit, a plurality of placement hole seats are set, are overlying on the insulation layer that the sheet material to have thermal resistance conduction effect in this face basic unit forms, have and the be complementary through hole of number of placement hole seat layout and aperture with the layout of intersecting in length and breadth.Be built-in with the connector that end face is no more than insulation layer surface at the placement hole seat.
Placement hole seat of the present invention is obstructed round platform hole or cylindrical hole, is provided with one or more complete or incomplete annular grooves on the face of cylinder of cylindrical hole; The orifice diameter in round platform hole is then less than the diameter at the bottom of the hole.Establish a connection piece in the placement hole seat, it is a nut or bolt, and has notch or breach on the cylinder head neighboring of nut or bolt.When connector was bolt, the head of bolt can be a round platform head, and its screw rod then stands on the end face of round platform head.In nut or bolt head periphery and all notch or breach, and the placement hole seat and annular groove in, all be marked with cementing agent.When connector is bolt, the cementing agent of annotating irritate till maintain an equal level with bolt head.
Width of frame is equal to the spill filler rod of insulation layer height outside can being embedded on the insulation layer surrounding, and its a side flange limit is fixed in the basic unit, and its base stretches out in the edge of basic unit, is provided with a breach at the opposite side flanged lip intersection of base and spill filler rod.Other establish one with the spill filler rod on the positioning strip that is complementary of breach, its height equals the degree of depth of breach, width and equals two times of gap width.
The present invention is connected with an interlocking part by connector, on the interlocking part, can establish a locating shoulder, it is complementary with the locating shoulder seat that is located at through hole one end on the insulation layer, and maintain an equal level with insulation layer surface, but the connector end face of this moment then exceeds with the bottom surface that is no more than locating shoulder seat on the insulation layer.On the external surface of interlocking part, one or more annular grooves or helicla flute are arranged.
The production method of heat insulating decorative board of the present invention: in a side of commercial basal plate, bore the placement hole seat of a plurality of obstructed cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped by the layout of intersecting in length and breadth, and near the face of cylinder at place, placement hole seat bottom the one or more complete or incomplete annular grooves of processing.Roughly grind another side to basal plate, cleans, and pointing is also wipeed putty off, fine grinding after the putty drying, and cleaning, more than spraying or brushing decorative paint two degree or two are spent, drying.Outside the decorative paint layer, cover the topping of one deck papery or plastic film.In the placement hole seat, pour into cementing agent, connector is placed the central authorities of placement hole seat, and till allowing the head of cementing agent and connector maintain an equal level, do solid.On commercial heat preservation plate material, be provided with and placement hole seat layout the be complementary through hole and the locating shoulder seat of number, described insulation layer directly is pasted in the basic unit.
Can overlap the spill filler rod that width of frame outside is equal to the insulation layer height on the surrounding of described insulation layer, the base of described spill filler rod stretches out in the edge of basic unit.
The mounting method of heat insulating decorative board of the present invention: on the ostentatious body of wall of need, be center distance stationary positioned bar by the width dimensions of heat insulating decorative board housing, and the end face of all positioning strips is in same plane.Between positioning strip, be embedded into the hole group by the grid brill that intersects in length and breadth identical in regular turn with the heat insulating decorative board upper connector, its aperture is greater than the external diameter of interlocking part but protrude from the height of insulation layer surface greater than the interlocking part, and pour into cementing agent in being embedded into the hole less than the external diameter of locating shoulder, the degree of depth.In placement hole seat and through hole, pour into cementing agent, will rabbet part and be inserted in through hole and the placement hole seat and and join, and guarantee that locating shoulder and insulation layer surface both maintain an equal level with connector.With the positioning strip is the location benchmark, and the interlocking part that is loaded on the heat insulating decorative board is inserted in being embedded in the hole on the body of wall, does solid.First filled with foaming material between adjacent heat insulating decorative board again with the fluid sealant sealing, is done solid.Remove topping.
Effect of the present invention is clearly, adopts the present invention can realize industrialized production, in factory, be prefabricated into large-area, and the heat insulating decorative board of predetermined decorative surface layer of band and thermal insulation layer.Thus, will be incubated and decorate two effects and settle at one go, except that realizing predetermined decorative effect, more can realize the insulation measure to building, play energy-saving and cost-reducing effect in heating, the cooling in summer process in the winter time, it is of great immediate significance to the situation that the world today faces energy scarcity.Simultaneously because the present invention utilizes the interlocking part that is fixed on the decorative panel, directly be inserted in being embedded on the body of wall and realize installing purpose in the hole, what need were traditional is the technology of skeleton with steel, can save a large amount of steel, reduce construction costs significantly, its cost then only is 3 to 5 one-tenth of plastic-aluminum curtain wall panel, and safe and reliable, and maintenance cost is cheap.The large tracts of land building materials are used en bloc, can reduce seam, are more favourable to the appearance effect of the outward appearance of building, particularly building, have straight and even, the smooth sensation of large tracts of land, allow building possess generous, grand style.Heat insulating decorative board of the present invention keeps smooth plate shape, saves the space, is convenient to packing, storage, carrying and the transportation of finished product.Special-purpose interlocking part is set in addition in the present invention and positioning strip supplies situ configuration, the present invention can be installed on the body of wall that needs decoration at the scene simple and easy and apace, do not need a large amount of on-the-spot concatenation constructions, can reach the saving of labor, save time, material-saving, safe and reliable, shorten the desired effects in site operation cycle greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described, thereby made CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the present invention, characteristics, purpose and advantage clearer and more definite.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that present embodiment adopts screw connector.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that present embodiment adopts bolt connection piece.
Fig. 3 is the placement hole holder structure schematic diagram of cylindrical hole.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that is provided with a complete annular groove.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that is provided with an imperfect annular groove.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that is provided with a plurality of imperfect annular grooves.
Fig. 7 is the placement hole holder structure schematic diagram in round platform hole.
Fig. 8 is the connector structural representation of trough of belt mouth.
Fig. 9 is notched connector structural representation.
Figure 10 is the connector structural representation of band round platform head.
Figure 11 is a band spill filler rod structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 12 is installation and the sealing schematic diagram between the heat insulating decorative board.
Figure 13 is the interlocking part structural representation of band groove.
Figure 14 is a band spiral fluted interlocking part structural representation.
Figure 15 is a kind of structural representation of wearing interlocking part heat insulating decorative board.
Figure 16 is an another kind of structural representation of wearing interlocking part heat insulating decorative board.
Figure 17 is a present embodiment wall construction schematic diagram.
Figure 18 is a present embodiment installment state schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
The structure of the embodiment of the invention now is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: a kind of heat insulating decorative board, shown in Fig. 1 or 2, by comprising that basic unit 3, decorative layer 2, insulation layer 5, topping 1 and connector 7 are formed.Described basic unit 3 places between decorative layer 2 and the insulation layer 5, can adopt commercially available FC plate, or adopting other to have light weight, intensity building materials plate good, that do not contain characteristic such as pollutant is basic unit 3, thereby guarantees that heat insulating decorative board of the present invention has light weight, advantage that intensity is good, free from environmental pollution equally.Decorative layer 2 is close to the one side of basic unit 3, and with its composition one, described decorative layer 2 can be made up of predetermined various decorative paints, and forms by modes such as spraying or brushings, thereby guarantees to install the purpose that the present invention can directly decorate building masonry wall 15 realizations as shown in figure 12.Topping 1 is one deck paper or plastic film, and it is covered on the decorative layer 2, can protect decorative layer 2 injury-free in production, transportation, site operation process.On the another side of basic unit 3, be similar to shown in Figure 17ly, with the layout of intersecting in length and breadth a plurality of placement hole seats 4 are set, the visual connection request to heat insulating decorative board of quantity specifically is set sets.Be overlying on optional, the porous loose of insulation layer 5 in this face basic unit 3, light weight as foamed plastic etc., sheet material with heat insulation effect constitutes, the thickness of insulation layer 5 is depended on the INSULATION DESIGN demand of building and difference, on insulation layer 5, be provided with and the be complementary through hole 6 of number of the layout of placement hole seat 4 and size.Be built-in with the connector 7 that an end face is no more than insulation layer 5 surfaces at each placement hole seat 4, be that still to keep present embodiment be the tabular product for the setting of connector 7, both can obtain minimum volume, and be convenient to build and put, store and transport, more to help finished product not fragile, safe and reliable.
Have certain bonding strength in order to ensure connector 7 and 3 in basic unit, described placement hole seat 4 is obstructed cylindrical hole 4a as shown in Figure 3, is provided with one or more complete or incomplete annular grooves 10 on the face of cylinder of cylindrical hole 4a.Be illustrated in figure 4 as a complete annular groove 10, Fig. 5 is an incomplete annular groove 10, and Fig. 6 then is a plurality of incomplete annular grooves 10.Perhaps, as shown in Figure 7, described placement hole seat 4 is obstructed round platform hole 4b, the diameter of its orifice diameter at the bottom of less than the hole, and promptly it becomes the big down little inclination of.
In order to guarantee that further 3 in connector 7 and basic unit have enough bonding strengths, but described connector 7 one nut 7a as shown in Figure 1, perhaps bolt 7b as shown in Figure 2.At as shown in Figure 1 nut 7a or have notch 8 on the cylinder head 12a neighboring of bolt 7b as shown in Figure 8.When notch is located at edge near cylinder head 12a, then become breach 11 as shown in Figure 9.The head of bolt 7b can be a round platform head 12b as shown in figure 10 also, and the screw rod of this moment then stands on the end face of round platform head 12b, promptly on the one side that diameter is little.Shown in Fig. 1 or 2, in placement hole seat 4, in the surrounding of nut 7a or cylinder head 12a and notch 8 or the breach 11, and in the annular groove 10 of placement hole seat 4, all be marked with cementing agent 9.When connector 7 was as shown in Figure 1 nut 7a, cementing agent 9 can be filled with whole placement hole seat 4; When connector 7 was as shown in Figure 2 bolt 7b, cementing agent 9 was advisable to maintain an equal level with cylinder head 12a or round platform head 12b.After cementing agent 9 was done admittedly, connector 7 was tightly mutually bonding with 3 in basic unit.At this moment, all notches 8 or breach 11, and annular groove 10 structures become to embed mutually irregular shape and make the cementing agent 9 of perfusion do solid back, and it helps preventing being separated from each other and coming off between structural members such as connector 7 and basic unit 3.Especially as shown in figure 18, as placement hole seat 4 employing round platform hole 4b as shown in Figure 7, connector 7 heads then adopt round platform head 12b as shown in figure 10, when the two cooperatively interacts, after doing admittedly, the cementing agent 9 that is poured into is annulus platform shape, this tilting structure not only can prevent deviating from of connector 7, also helps stoping connector 7 and cementing agent 9 to deviate from placement hole seat 4 together, can guarantee connection effect of the present invention.Present embodiment after tested, when to connector 7 application of forces, when the application of force had surmounted the rupture strength of basic unit's 3 materials, though material is fractureed, connector 7 was still tightly glued together with basic unit 3, suffices to show that it has reached its intended purposes.
For the purpose of insulation layer in protecting the present invention 5 intact; as shown in figure 11; be embedded with spill filler rod 13 on the surrounding of described insulation layer 5, a side flange limit of described spill filler rod 13 is fixed in the basic unit 3, and the outer width of frame of spill filler rod 13 is equal to the height of insulation layer 5.Be located at the spill filler rod 13 on insulation layer 5 surroundings, guarantee product of the present invention in storage, carrying and work progress, soft insulation layer 5 is unlikely to be damaged.
Reach the requirement of quick location in order to ensure the present invention in installation process, as shown in figure 11, the base of spill filler rod 13 stretches out in the edge of basic unit 3, is provided with a breach 14 on the base of spill filler rod 13 and the intersection of opposite side flanged lip.For another shown in Figure 12, a positioning strip 16 that is complementary with breach is arranged, its height equals the degree of depth of breach 14, and width then equals two times of breach 14 width.At this moment, if as shown in figure 12, earlier positioning strip 16 is fixed on the body of wall 15, adjacent two heat insulating decorative boards of the present invention serve as to locate benchmark with positioning strip 16, can splice one by one on body of wall 15 easily, but and Cheng Yilie or delegation by that analogy.Between two heat insulating decorative boards of other direction adjacency, then can their spill filler rod 13 mutually near the arrangement that is as the criterion, thereby become new row or a delegation, until covering whole metopes.If being fixed in end faces on the body of wall 15, all positioning strips 16 is in conplane words, then all serve as the heat insulating decorative board of the present invention that the location benchmark is installed with positioning strip 16, will obtain the effect of a smooth decorative cover.
Realize easily dress and purpose fast for the present invention constructs at the scene, shown in Figure 13 to 16, present embodiment is equipped with one in addition and has the interlocking part 19 of screw thread or screw at head, and interlocking part 19 is connected with connector 7 by screw thread or screw.Wherein Figure 13 and 15 is depicted as the interlocking part 19 with thread head 22a, and is connected with nut 7a shown in Figure 1 by thread head 22a; Figure 14 and 16 is depicted as the interlocking part 19 with screw head 22b, and is connected with bolt 7b shown in Figure 2 by screw head 22b.
For further guarantee easily dress and guarantee construction quality smooth for the purpose of, shown in Figure 13 to 16, on interlocking part 19, be provided with a locating shoulder 21.End at the through hole shown in Figure 15 and 16 6 is provided with a location shoulder seat 24, described locating shoulder 21 is complementary with locating shoulder seat 24, and locating shoulder 21 maintains an equal level with insulation layer 5 surfaces, and this moment, the end face of connector 7 then exceeded with the bottom surface that is no more than locating shoulder seat 24.And for example shown in Figure 15 and 16, interlocking part 19 can be connected with connector 7 easily by screw connection structure, and adjustment and control allow locating shoulder 21 and insulation layer of the present invention 5 surfaces maintain an equal level.Thereby can keep in touch by locating shoulder 21 and body of wall 15 as shown in figure 18, both play the effect of location, more can guarantee that insulation layer 5 is unlikely to impaired because of pressurized in the installation process, the heat insulation effect that present embodiment is predetermined promptly guaranteed.
Be installed on securely on the metope in order to ensure present embodiment, shown in Figure 13 and 14, on the external surface of described interlocking part 19, be provided with one or more annular grooves 20 or helicla flute 23.For being provided with the interlocking part 19 of annular groove 20, Figure 14 shows that the interlocking part 19 that is provided with helicla flute 23 as shown in figure 13.As shown in figure 18, perfusion cementing agent 9 in placement hole seat 4 and through hole 6 will be rabbeted part 19 then and twist on connector 7 earlier; Being embedded on being located at body of wall 15 also poured into cementing agent 9 in the hole 25 simultaneously, the interlocking part 19 that will be loaded on then on the heat insulating decorative board is inserted in being embedded in the hole 25 on the body of wall 15, wait, after doing admittedly, reach that promptly the described heat insulating decorative board of present embodiment is easy and be loaded on apace on the body of wall 15, and realize the decorative constructure exterior wall and building is played the dual purpose of the present invention of insulation effect.
The production stage of heat insulating decorative board of the present invention is:
Side at commercial basic unit 3 sheet materials, be similar to shown in Figure 17, bore a plurality of obstructed by the layout of intersecting in length and breadth, be cylindrical hole 4a as shown in Figure 3 or be the placement hole seat 4 of round platform hole 4b as shown in Figure 7, and near the face of cylinder at place, placement hole seat 4 bottoms the one or more complete or incomplete annular grooves 10 of processing.Be illustrated in figure 4 as a complete annular groove 10, Fig. 5 is an incomplete annular groove 10, and Fig. 6 then is a plurality of incomplete annular grooves 10.Perhaps, as shown in Figure 7, described placement hole seat 4 is obstructed round platform hole 4b, the diameter of its orifice diameter at the bottom of less than the hole, and promptly it becomes the big down little inclination of.
Roughly grind another side to basic unit's 3 sheet materials, cleaning, and pointing is also wipeed putty off, fine grinding after the putty drying, cleaning is spent the coating of required decoration or the above decorative layer 2 of forming of two degree with spraying or the mode of brushing application two.But every coating of forming decorative layer 2 after the necessary drying, just can continue spraying or brush next coating.Thus, both closely strike up partnership the decorative layer 2 that is made of decorative paint and basic unit 3.
Outside decorative paint layer 2, cover one deck by the topping 1 that papery or plastic film constitute, be used for protecting decorative layer 2, avoid suffering the external force collision and impaired in manufacturing, storage, carrying and on-the-spot installation process.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in placement hole seat 4, pour into cementing agent 9, connector 7 is placed the central authorities of placement hole seat 4.If connector 7 is when being illustrated in figure 1 as nut 7a, and cementing agent 9 is irritated to the height that are no more than placement hole seat 4 and is advisable; If when being illustrated in figure 2 as bolt 7b, the cementing agent 9 of this moment should maintain an equal level with the head of bolt 7b and be advisable, and treats its dried solid getting final product.
On the insulation layer 5 that commercial heat preservation plate material constitutes, as shown in Figure 1, 2, be provided with and the be complementary through hole 6 of number of placement hole seat 4 layouts; Or shown in Figure 15,16, be provided with and placement hole seat 4 layouts the be complementary through hole 6 and the locating shoulder seat 24 of number.Above-mentioned insulation layer 5 directly is pasted in the basic unit 3, promptly finishes the described heat insulating decorative board of present embodiment.
In order to protect for the purpose of soft insulation layer 5 avoids decreasing, as shown in figure 11, be equal to insulation layer 5 spill filler rod 13 highly at place, described insulation layer 5 surroundings cover one outer width of frame, a side flange limit of described spill filler rod 13 is fixed in the basic unit 3.To guarantee product of the present invention in storage, carrying and work progress, soft insulation layer 5 is unlikely to be damaged.
The installation steps of heat insulating decorative board of the present invention are:
At first, as shown in figure 17,, be center distance stationary positioned bar 16 by the width dimensions of heat insulating decorative board housing of the present invention, and the end face of all positioning strips 16 is in same plane in need insulations with simultaneously on the ostentatious body of wall 15.Described heat insulating decorative board can this location and installation, thereby guarantees that two any adjacent heat insulating decorative boards on the whole decorative cover are on same straight line and same horizontal plane.
Secondly, on the body of wall between two positioning strips 16 15, bore and be embedded into hole 25 by identical with heat insulating decorative board upper connector 7 grid that intersects in length and breadth in regular turn, institute bores and is embedded into hole 25 and every heat insulating decorative board accordingly in groups.As shown in figure 18, be embedded into the aperture in hole 25, greater than the external diameter of interlocking part 19 but less than the external diameter of locating shoulder 21; Be embedded into the degree of depth in hole 25, protrude from the height on insulation layer 5 surfaces greater than interlocking part 19; And in being embedded into hole 25 perfusion cementing agent 9.This can guarantee to be fastened to one of the insertion that on the heat insulating decorative board every interlocking part 19 all can sit in the right seat and is embedded in the hole 25, and is connected effect by cementing agent 9 with body of wall 15 binding all-in-one-pieces.
Once more, shown in Figure 15,16, perfusion cementing agent 9 will be rabbeted part 19 and be inserted in through hole 6 and the placement hole seat 4, and join with connector 7 in placement hole seat 4 and through hole 6, and guarantee that locating shoulder 21 and insulation layer 5 surface both maintain an equal level.This can be as shown in figure 18, guarantees itself and the contacting of body of wall 15 by the locating shoulder 21 on the interlocking part 19, can be not impaired in construction and guarantee the heat insulation effect of present embodiment with assurance insulation layer 5.Perfusion cementing agent 9 in placement hole seat 4, the interlocking part 19 that can guarantee to be fastened on the connector 7 is bonded to one with basic unit 3 in the lump, thereby guarantees the bonding strength of present embodiment.
Then, as shown in figure 12, serve as the location benchmark with positioning strip 16, settle heat insulating decorative board of the present invention one by one.And the interlocking part 19 that will be loaded on the heat insulating decorative board is inserted in being embedded in the hole 25 on the body of wall 15, do solid after, even heat insulating decorative board of the present invention can correctly be located and be pasted on the body of wall 15.
Continue after, as shown in figure 12, first filled with foaming material 18 between heat insulating decorative board and heat insulating decorative board again with fluid sealant 17 sealing, is done solid.At this moment, fluid sealant 17 is lived spill filler rod 13 complete closed, and the also further any gap between blocking plate and the plate is long-acting thereby the body of wall 15 of protection spill filler rod 13 can not be subjected to any erosion of external environment.
At last, as shown in figure 12, remove topping 1, manifest the true features of decorative layer 2, play the decorative purpose of expection.Then can play the effect of insulation to body of wall 15 near the insulation layer 5 of body of wall 15, both can prevent that temperature was was outwards scattered and disappeared within the walls, also can prevent the invasion of external heat or cold current, can significantly reduce of the consumption of the building in people's live and work place the energy.
Claims (16)
1. heat insulating decorative board by comprising that basic unit, decorative layer, insulation layer, topping and connector are formed, is characterized in that:
Basic unit places between decorative layer and the insulation layer, and wherein decorative layer is close to the one side of basic unit and both form one, and topping then is covered on the decorative layer;
On the another side of basic unit, a plurality of placement hole seats are set, are overlying on the insulation layer in this face basic unit and have the through hole that is complementary with the placement hole seat with the layout of intersecting in length and breadth;
Be built-in with the connector that end face is no more than insulation layer surface at the placement hole seat.
2. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described placement hole seat is obstructed cylindrical hole, is provided with one or more complete or incomplete annular grooves on the cylinder of hole.
3. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described placement hole seat is obstructed round platform hole, the diameter of its orifice diameter at the bottom of less than the hole.
4. by claim 1 or 2 or 3 described heat insulating decorative boards, it is characterized in that: establish a connection piece in the placement hole seat, it is a nut or bolt.
5. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 4, it is characterized in that: on the cylinder head neighboring of described nut or bolt, have notch or breach.
6. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 4, it is characterized in that: the head of described bolt is a round platform head, and screw rod then stands on the end face of round platform head.
7. by claim 5 or 6 described heat insulating decorative boards, it is characterized in that: in the surrounding and notch of described nut or bolt head, and in the annular groove of placement hole seat, all be marked with cementing agent.
8. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 7, it is characterized in that: described topping is paper or pad pasting.
9. by claim 1 or 8 described heat insulating decorative boards, it is characterized in that: be embedded with the spill filler rod on described insulation layer surrounding, a side flange limit of described spill filler rod is fixed in the basic unit, and the outer width of frame of spill filler rod is equal to the height of insulation layer.
10. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 9, it is characterized in that: the base of spill filler rod stretches out in the edge of basic unit, is provided with a breach at the base and the opposite side flanged lip intersection of spill filler rod; Other has a positioning strip that is complementary with breach, and the degree of depth, the width that its thickness equals breach equals two times of gap width.
11., it is characterized in that: have the head of an interlocking part to have screw thread or screw, and be connected with connector by it by claim 1 or 8 or 10 described heat insulating decorative boards.
12. by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 11, it is characterized in that: on the interlocking part, be provided with a locating shoulder, end at through hole is provided with a location shoulder seat, described locating shoulder and locating shoulder seat are complementary, and locating shoulder and insulation layer surface maintain an equal level, and the connector end face of this moment then exceeds with the bottom surface that is no more than the locating shoulder seat.
13., it is characterized in that: one or more annular grooves or helicla flute are arranged on the external surface of described interlocking part by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 12.
14. the production method of a heat insulating decorative board is characterized in that:
In a side of commercial basic unit's sheet material, bore a plurality of obstructed placement hole seats that are cylindrical hole or round platform hole by the layout of intersecting in length and breadth, and on the face of cylinder, process one or more complete or incomplete annular grooves near place, placement hole seat bottom;
Roughly grind another side to basal plate, cleans, and pointing is also wipeed putty off, fine grinding after the putty drying, and cleaning, more than spraying or brushing decorative paint two degree or two are spent, drying;
Outside the decorative paint layer, cover the topping of one deck papery or plastic film;
Pour into cementing agent in the placement hole seat, connector is placed the central authorities of placement hole seat, connector allows cementing agent and its head maintain an equal level during for bolt, or connector when being nut then cementing agent irritate to the height that is no more than the placement hole seat and be advisable, do solid;
On commercial heat preservation plate material, be provided with and the placement hole seat layout through hole of number that is complementary, or the through hole of the number that is complementary and locating shoulder seat, above-mentioned insulation layer directly is pasted in the basic unit.
15. the production method by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 14 is characterized in that:
Cover one base width is equal to the spill filler rod of insulation layer height on the surrounding of described insulation layer, and the base of described spill filler rod stretches out in the edge of basic unit.
16. the mounting method by the described heat insulating decorative board of claim 1 is characterized in that:
On the ostentatious body of wall of need, be center distance stationary positioned bar by the width dimensions of heat insulating decorative board housing, and the end face of all positioning strips is in same plane;
Between positioning strip, be embedded into the hole group by the grid brill that intersects in length and breadth identical in regular turn with the heat insulating decorative board upper connector, its aperture is greater than the external diameter of interlocking part but protrude from the height of insulation layer surface greater than the interlocking part, and pour into cementing agent in being embedded into the hole less than the external diameter of locating shoulder, the degree of depth;
In placement hole seat and through hole, pour into cementing agent, will rabbet part and be inserted in through hole and the placement hole seat and and join, and guarantee that locating shoulder and insulation layer surface both maintain an equal level with connector;
With the positioning strip is the location benchmark, and the interlocking part that is loaded on the connector is inserted in being embedded in the hole on the body of wall, does solid;
First filled with foaming material between adjacent heat insulating decorative board again with the fluid sealant sealing, is done solid;
Remove topping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100541827A CN1295410C (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | Easily-mounted thermal insulation decoration board and its producing and mounting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100541827A CN1295410C (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | Easily-mounted thermal insulation decoration board and its producing and mounting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1587570A CN1587570A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
| CN1295410C true CN1295410C (en) | 2007-01-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100541827A Expired - Fee Related CN1295410C (en) | 2004-09-01 | 2004-09-01 | Easily-mounted thermal insulation decoration board and its producing and mounting method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1295410C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677849A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-19 | 艾国宁 | Method for processing composite heat insulating decorative integrated board |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100429371C (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2008-10-29 | 财团法人石材工业发展中心 | Screw-fixing mounting method for composite stone thin sheet and apparatus therefor |
| KR101265280B1 (en) * | 2012-08-07 | 2013-05-16 | 대보페인트 주식회사 | External heat insulating panel and method for manufacturing the same |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2439488Y (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-07-18 | 邢振山 | Composite thermal insulation and decoration plate for wall |
| JP2002030759A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Daido Steel Sheet Corp | Composite panel |
| CN2496957Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-06-26 | 高文利 | Thermal-insulating decorative composite out-fitting wallboard |
| CN2592742Y (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2003-12-17 | 张学贵 | Composite wall body of glazed brick for hanging exterior wall |
| CN2723566Y (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-09-07 | 上海湿克威建筑材料有限公司 | Easy assembling thermal insulation decorative board |
-
2004
- 2004-09-01 CN CNB2004100541827A patent/CN1295410C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2439488Y (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-07-18 | 邢振山 | Composite thermal insulation and decoration plate for wall |
| JP2002030759A (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-31 | Daido Steel Sheet Corp | Composite panel |
| CN2496957Y (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-06-26 | 高文利 | Thermal-insulating decorative composite out-fitting wallboard |
| CN2592742Y (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2003-12-17 | 张学贵 | Composite wall body of glazed brick for hanging exterior wall |
| CN2723566Y (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-09-07 | 上海湿克威建筑材料有限公司 | Easy assembling thermal insulation decorative board |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677849A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-19 | 艾国宁 | Method for processing composite heat insulating decorative integrated board |
| CN102677849B (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-01-07 | 艾国宁 | Method for processing composite heat insulating decorative integrated board |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1587570A (en) | 2005-03-02 |
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