Spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body and job practices
(1), technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body and job practices.
(2), background technology
Polyurethane occupies sizable market share with its excellent heat-insulating property and water resistance on the building heat preservation body of wall, particularly after energy-conservation 65% standard implementation, its advantage is more obvious.But because polyurethane surface intensity is lower, planeness is difficult to control in spraying process, after polyurethane insulation coating is carried out, also needs to carry out a plurality of processing steps such as levelling, cracking resistance, outside finish decoration usually, the construction more complicated, and speed of application is also slow.
(3), summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body and job practices, solve levelling, cracking resistance and the decoration problem of polyurethane insulation coating external surface, and simplify work progress, improve speed of application; Also solve the protection of polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface and the problem that anti-surface layer comes off.
The technical scheme of spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body of the present invention and job practices:
This spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body is characterized in that:
The moistureproof prime coat of polyurethane that one deck brushing is arranged on basic unit's body of wall, the polyurethane insulation coating that on the moistureproof priming paint of polyurethane, has one deck to spray; Have the groove of horizontal direction and the dark 2~8mm of vertical direction, wide 2~15mm at the polyurethane insulation coating external surface, these grooves are separated into the effect of the ceramic tile or the stone material of similar stickup with the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface, at the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface polyurethane interface screed of one deck spraying, the true mineral varnish layer of one deck spraying, the carbamide paint layer of one deck spraying are arranged successively.
The job practices of this spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body is characterized in that following steps are arranged:
Step 1: the moistureproof priming paint of brushing polyurethane on basic unit's body of wall;
Step 2: spraying polyurethane insulation layer on the moistureproof priming paint of polyurethane;
Step 3, leave the groove of some dark 2~8mm, wide 2~15mm at the polyurethane insulation coating external surface by horizontal direction and vertical direction, these grooves are separated into the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface effect of the ceramic tile or the stone material of similar stickup;
Step 4, be embedded at groove and fill out bar;
Step 5, spraying one deck polyurethane interface mortar;
Step 6, then spray the true mineral varnish of one deck;
Step 7, take off the bar of filling out of embedding;
Step 8, spray polyurea coating.
Above-mentioned polyurethane insulation coating adopts pastes polyurethane plate or anchoring polyurethane plate.
The above-mentioned bar of filling out is plastic strip, adhesive sticker bar, bonding jumper, batten or adhesive tape.
The main film forming substance of the moistureproof prime coat of above-mentioned polyurethane is a polyurethane.
The main matter of above-mentioned polyurethane interface screed is a synthetic resin emulsion.
Above-mentioned polyurethane interface mortar is a polyurethane interface mortar of doing the type of mixing or emulsion-type.
Beneficial effect: the present invention does not need again the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface to be carried out levelling and handles, also saved crack-resistant layer, and handle the sticking adhesive sticker bar in back by fluting and spray true mineral varnish again, take behind the adhesive sticker bar spray polyurea coating again off, can reach the decorative effect of imitative ceramic tile and stone material, speed of application is fast, technology is simple, reduced material cost simultaneously, strengthened the intensity of polyurethane insulation coating, prevented that surface layer from coming off.
(4), description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of body of wall embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of wall construction method step 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of wall construction method step 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of wall construction method step 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of wall construction method step 4 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of wall construction method step 5-8 of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1-basic unit body of wall, the moistureproof prime coat of 2-polyurethane, 3-polyurethane insulation coating, 4-polyurethane interface screed, the true mineral varnish layer of 5-, 6-carbamide paint layer, 7-groove, 8-fill out bar.
(5), the specific embodiment
Spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body embodiment of the present invention has the moistureproof prime coat 2 of polyurethane of one deck brushing referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 on basic unit's body of wall 1, the polyurethane insulation coating 3 of one deck spraying is arranged on the moistureproof priming paint of polyurethane; Have the groove 7 of horizontal direction and the dark 2~8mm of vertical direction, wide 2~15mm at the polyurethane insulation coating external surface, these grooves are separated into the effect of the ceramic tile or the stone material of similar stickup with the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface, have successively at the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface: the true mineral varnish layer 5 of the polyurethane interface screed 4 of one deck spraying, one deck spraying, the carbamide paint layer 6 of one deck spraying.
The job practices embodiment of spraying of heat preservating decorating polyurethane wall body of the present invention:
Referring to Fig. 2; after basic unit's body of wall 1 handled well; the moistureproof prime coat 2 of spraying polyurethane; the moistureproof priming paint of polyurethane is to be main film forming substance with polyurethane; adopt various auxiliary agent allotments to form; water is released certain viscosity during construction; use cylinder; hairbrush is brushed equably on the concrete exterior wall surface; the building block exterior wall surface; external wall plastering laminar surface or cement surface; can effectively prevent the harmful effect that sealing and steam produce polyurethane foam; also can the material of other and water and steam sensitivity be played a protective role, the moistureproof priming paint of polyurethane can adopt 701 maintenance priming paint; PU transparent priming etc.
Referring to Fig. 3, behind moistureproof priming paint 2 substantially dries of polyurethane, spraying or stickup polyurethane insulation coating 3.
Referring to Fig. 4, after polyurethane insulation coating 3 sprayings are finished, leave the groove of some dark 2~8mm, wide 2~15mm by horizontal direction and vertical direction at the polyurethane insulation coating external surface, slot available pocket knife, saw blade or commercially available various groovers flutings, these grooves are separated into the polyurethane heat-insulation laminar surface effect of similar ceramic tile or stone material.
Referring to Fig. 5, adhesive sticker bar 8 on the groove of polyurethane insulation coating 3 is embedded in plastic strip or pastes.
Referring to Fig. 6, then spray one deck polyurethane interface screed 4, the polyurethane interface mortar is to be main cementing agent with the synthetic resin emulsion that has a bonds well performance with polyurethane, composite various auxiliary agent, filler form, mix with a certain proportion of portland cement during construction, be used for the polyurethane surface of exterior-wall heat insulation with cylinder, the even brushing of hairbrush, thereby effectively strengthen the adhesion stress between polyurethane and the floated coat, the polyurethane interface mortar can adopt dried mixed type, also can adopt emulsion-type, as upright Dare boundary mortar, DR polyurethane interface mortar etc.Spray the true mineral varnish layer 5 of one deck then, true mineral varnish can adopt the true mineral varnish (stone coating) of commercially available various brands, as " bright quick board " the true mineral varnish of natural colour sand, " Bao Lite " true mineral varnish etc., take off the plastic strip of embedding after the drying or take the adhesive sticker bar off, spray commercially available carbamide paint layer 6 cover at last, as " tarim " board carbamide paint, SPI polyureas etc.